Richard Johnson
Analyst · Canaccord Adams
Thank you very much, Lacey. Good morning, everyone,, and welcome to Badger Meter's second quarter conference call. I want to thank all of you for joining us.
As usual, I will begin by stating that we will make a number of forward-looking statements on our call today. Certain statements contained in this presentation, as well as other information provided from time-to-time by the company or its employees, may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in these forward-looking statements. Please see yesterday's earning release for a list of words or expressions that identifies such statements and the associated risk factors.
Let me reiterate some of our guidelines. For competitive reasons, we do not comment on specific individual product line profitability other than in general terms, nor do we disclose components of cost of sales, for example, copper. More importantly, we continue our practice of not providing specific guidance on future earnings. We believe specific guidance does not serve the long-term interest of our shareholders.
Now onto the second quarter results. Yesterday afternoon after the market closed, we released our second quarter 2012 results. Net sales for the 3 months ended June 30, 2012, increased $6.9 million or 9.2%, nearly $82 million compared to get $75.1 million in the second quarter of last year. Increase was due primarily to the inclusion of Racine Federated sales in the second quarter. You will recall that we acquired this company on January 31 of this year. Racine Federated sales in this year's second quarter were $11.9 million. While not reflected in last year's financial statements, we can tell you that Racine Federated sales are up over what they were last year when they were a standalone company.
Let's review second quarter sales for each of our product groups. Our municipal water sales decreased $1.4 million or 2.6% from $54.4 million in the second quarter of last year to $53 million in the second quarter of this year. These sales represented 64.6% of sales for the most recent quarter. The decrease was due principally to lower sales of residential meters sold with technology, which was partially offset by higher commercial water meter sales.
Sales of our ORION AMR technology-related products decreased 25.9% due to lower volumes of products sold. Sales of the Itron-related products decreased 3.3%. In the second quarter, ORION-related products outsold Itron-related products by a ratio of 1.8:1. Manual residential meter sales increased slightly due to higher volumes sold. Commercial meter sales increased 24.9% in this period over the same period in 2011 due to higher volumes of products sold. Sales of GALAXY fixed network-related products decreased 6.9% on slightly lower volumes. We believe the net overall sales decline in municipal water was a function of the quarter's particular sales mix and factors affecting market conditions, including continued municipal spending concerns that have been delaying ordering decisions along with slower housing starts. Also, customers are still evaluating our next generation of the ORION product, which may be further slowing buying decisions. There's no doubt in our minds that concerns still exist about the overall state of the economy, which affect short-term buying decisions by our customers.
Sales of industrial products represented 26.3% of sales for the second quarter. These sales increased $9.4 million or 76.5%, nearly $21.6 million from $12.2 million in the same period last year. Racine Federated contributed the majority of this increase with sales of $9.1 million in this category with the remaining legacy product lines netting to slightly higher sales.
Specialty application products represented 9.1% of sales for the second quarter. These sales decreased $1.1 million or 12.9% to $7.4 million from $8.5 million during the same period last year. Included in this product grouping was $2.8 million in sales from Racine Federated, which mitigated the overall decline in this group. The principal reason for the decline in sales was a reduction in the amount of radios sold into the natural gas market. Last year's second quarter included significant sales of radios to one particular natural gas customer that did not recur this year. We also saw slightly lower sales of valves.
Gross margin percent for the quarter was 36.8%, an increase over last year's second quarter of 36.2%. This net increase was due in part to the addition of Racine Federated, whose products had higher margins and lower costs for our meter castings than last year. Working against the margin percentage for the quarter was the product mix of lower sales of the municipal technology products and lower sales of radials into the natural gas business.
Selling, engineering and administration expenses for the quarter increased $3.9 million or 26.1% over the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to the acquisition of Racine Federated and the amortization of the intangibles acquired with that acquisition, which were not included in the results last year.
Interest expense for the second quarter was slightly higher than last year as a result of borrowing funds to pay for the acquisition and our stock repurchase program. We might add that the stock repurchase program was completed in the second quarter. As you saw in our press release, we acquired approximately 888,000 shares at an average price of just under $34 a share.
Provision for income taxes as a percent of earnings before taxes for the second quarter was 33.1% compared to 35.7% last year. The decrease was due to the recognition in tax expense of a favorable state income tax audit outcome for prior years.
As a result of all of this, net earnings for the second quarter of 2012 was $7.4 million or $0.52 per diluted share compared to $7.8 million or $0.52 per diluted share last year. Per share amounts are similar despite different net income amounts due to the effects of the stock repurchases I just referred to.
There've been no significant changes in our balance sheet since our last conference call, other than the impacts of the completion of the stock repurchase agreement. The debt-to-capitalization ratio at June 30 was 32.7%. Cash generated from operations for the first 6 months of 2012 was approximately $14.1 million compared to $17.8 million for the first 6 months last year. Increase in receivables and inventories was the main reason for the decline.
With that, I will turn it over to Rich Meeusen, our Chairman, President and CEO. Rich?