Robert Moreno
Analyst · Bank of America. Your question, please
Thank you, Sindy. We will now move on to explain our strong balance sheet and results, which showed good and strong trends in the quarter. Moving on to Slide 9, net income in 4Q 2020 totaled CLP183 billion and increased 74.5% compared to the 3Q 2020% and 57.2% compared to the fourth quarter 2019. It is important to point out that 4Q results include an additional voluntary provision of CLP 50 billion recognized in order to increase coverage ratios considering the uncertainty still surrounding the potential impacts and credit quality of the COVID price. The higher net interest income, a rebound in fees and improvement in asset quality and cost control drove our results in the quarter. The bank's return on average equity reached 20.4% in 4Q. With these strong results in the last quarter, net income for the year for 2020 totaled CLP 517 billion and decreased 6.3% with an ROE of 14.5% in the year. This places us as one of the best-performing banks in the region during last year. As we can see on slide 10, we also significantly outperformed our local peers in 2020. Not only do we regain our leading position in total earnings, but we also led our peers in ROE, net interest margin and efficiency. One of the most important drivers of our strong results in 2020 as can be visualized in slide 11 was net interest income. Despite asset growth being focused on lower-yielding and less risky assets during the year, we still managed to obtain a 12.5% increase and NII in 2020 with a flat NIM that closed the year at 4%. Specifically in the fourth quarter, the variation of the US of 1.3% also helped to boost margins to 4.3% in third quarter. As we can see on slide 12 despite facing similar market conditions, the bank outperformed the market and evolution of NIMs and NII. Our NII increased at a rate of 4 times that of the system excluding Santander. On average, the NIM in the banking system fell 40 basis points compared to a fairly stable NIM for us. There were various reasons for this positive trend. Positive evolution of the bank's funding mix, correct management of our inflation gap and the strong growth of interest-earning assets. As we can see -- and observe on slide 13, non-interest-bearing demand deposits increased 41% year-over-year due to high-growth and retail checking accounts, continued strength in the bank's transaction of banking services for companies and the positive impact of the second withdrawal from pension funds. On slide 14 on the right-hand side, we show how this growth of demand deposits occurred across all segments with demand deposits in retail banking leading the way increasing 9.1% Q-on-Q and 55.2% year-on-year. Simultaneously, the bank continued to enforce strict price discipline and its CLP deposits, improving our time deposit funding cost in nominal pesos in absolute terms and compared to our main peers. In the fourth quarter, the average quarterly cost of our CLP time deposits was 0.49 falling below the monetary policy rate and opening a gap of 20 basis points compared to our main peers. On slide 15, we review loan growth. Total loans increased 5% year-on-year and decreased 1.4% quarter-on-quarter. In the fourth quarter, there was a slight uptick in higher-yielding retail lending. Consumer loans increased 0.3% Q-on-Quarter, which showed early signs of recovery after various quarters contracting. Mortgage loans increased 10.2% year-on-year and 2.5% quarter-on-quarter. Long-term interest rates have remained at attractive levels contributing to the sustained growth, especially, among high income earners. The US inflation rate of 1.3 in the quarter also resulted in a positive translation impact on mortgage loans as most of these loans are denominated in U.S. Loans to SMEs increased 0.4% Q-on-Q driven by FOGAPE loans. This program was launched at the beginning of May. Since then, demand has gradually been decelerating. The stay guarantee covers on average around 78% of these loans. Loan demand remains sluggish in middle market and corporate segments. At the same time, the 9.2% Q-on-Q appreciation of the Chilean peso against the dollar resulted in a translation loss of those loans denominated in dollars. Our strategy with these segments continues to focus on the overall profitability of clients focusing on non-lending activities as well as lending. As mentioned, this has resulted in an improved funding mix with high growth of demand deposits driving net interest income in the middle market and SCIB, which increased 16% and 16.4%, respectively despite the decrease in lending. Moving on to asset quality on slide 16. In this slide we show the breakdown of asset quality by loan products. The NPL and impaired loan ratio continue to show positive trends after the expiration of payment holidays, especially in consumer and mortgage loans. Only in commercial loans were there a slight uptick in impaired loans following the expiration of payment holidays. This mainly occurred in the non-FOGAPE loans. For this reason the bank reassigned voluntary provisions from the consumer and mortgage loan book to the commercial loan book thus increasing coverage. The coverage ratio for the loan book reached 227%. The NPL and impaired loan ratio decreased to 5.2% and 1.4% respectively. Regarding the evolution of payment holidays on Slide 17, we show the evolution of these through December which until now has been encouraging. As of year-end 2020 33% of total loans were extended -- 33% of loans that were extended payment holiday and CLP 2 trillion of FOGAPE loans were dispersed. Of these amounts the payment holiday for CLP 8.4 trillion has expired at year-end and only 1% were overdue. This included the expiration of a large portion of reprogram mortgage loans. In October and November a total of CLP 4.6 trillion of mortgage loans with payment holidays expired with an early nonperformance ratio of 1%. FOGAPE payment holidays began to expire in December where 50% had to begin payment. The payment behavior was also above expectations with only 0.4% delayed under payments at the end of December. As we can see on Slide 18 by the end of February 99% of the grace periods will have expired. So far in January the positive trends we saw through December have continued. On Slide 19, we show how these good asset quality indicators have led to a lower cost of credit in the fourth quarter of 1%. This includes in the quarter CLP 50 billion of additional provisions with this expense our year-to-date cost of credit reached 1.48% and we now have in our balance sheet CLP 126 billion in voluntary provisions to cover unexpected events in 2021. In Slide 20, we take a quick look at non-interest income trends. Fee income increased 12% compared to third quarter. Fees in the quarter showed healthy signs of pickup after low quarters affected by ongoing lockdowns, lower economic activity and regulatory impacts. This was mainly led by card checking account and insurance brokerage fees. Car fees increased 9.8% quarter-on-quarter and 35% year-over-year due to the switch away from the 3-part interchange fee model commonly used in Chile to the 4-part interchange fee model used more frequently worldwide. The growth of our Life debit cards and Superdigital prepaid card, as well as a strong increase in online shopping also drove car usage and fees in the quarter. Insurance brokerage fees had a strong recovery increasing 16.6%, Q-on-Q after the bank has been heavily pushing its insured tech platforms. In April Klare was officially launched and the bank's online auto insurance brokerage business, Autocompara is also gaining momentum. And in the second half of this year we became the number 1 auto insurance broker in Chile. The results from financial transactions totaled CLP 4 billion in the quarter. During the quarter as we mentioned the peso appreciated 9.2%. This resulted in lower provision expense for loans denominated in dollars when translated to pesos. As this result has hedged the counterbalance to the lower provision of CLP 14 billion is recognized in this line item. The bank also continued to carry out various liability management operations to improve the cost of funds with initial loss recognized here by a higher expected savings in interest expense going forward. The rebound in revenues in the quarter was also accompanied by good cost control as shown on Slide 21. Operating expenses increased 2.5% year-on-year and decreased 1% quarter-on-quarter with the bank's efficiency ratio reaching 38.3% in the fourth quarter and 39.8% for the full year. Regarding capital ratios on Slide 22. The bank finished the year with strong capital ratios even after the bank's second dividend payment in November. During 2020 our regulatory capital increased by 19.5% compared to a 0.1% fall in risk-weighted assets demonstrating our disciplined approach to capital management. As a result our core capital reached 10.7% at the end of the year compared to – sorry, 10.2% at year-end 2019. The total BIS ratio reached 15.4% at year-end a record high level. With these strong ratios we can expect to maintain a good dividend policy in 2021 similar to the payout ratio we paid in '20 -- of over 2019 earnings. In the final portion of this presentation starting on Slide 24, we would like to update everyone on our most significant strategic and business initiatives. The strength of our digital channel was a key force in the year. During 2020 our total digital clients increased 24% and we saw a 33% increase in sales through digital channels. Our market share of digital channels among private banks increased 200 basis points to 34%. This was accompanied by a strong improvement in our NPS score to 51 points at year-end, not only improving significantly during the year, but also surpassing our main peers for the first time. This reflects that our strategy is working on all fronts in terms of client growth, client satisfaction, productivity, and profitability. As summarized in slide 25, we continue to advance in our different strategic initiatives. During the quarter, in our Santander Digital Talk, we outlined the various digital initiatives we have been working on with a two-pronged approach, run the bank and change the bank. In this event, we also announced our new investment plan of CLP 250 million for the years 2021 to 2023, which will enable us to continue expanding our digital initiatives. Regarding our run-the-bank strategy, as we can see on slide 26 Santander Life, has been a game changer in the local banking industry due to the success of these products merit-to-life program and the digital onboarding process. Life is a completely digital low-cost solution for middle-income segment clients. In 2020, the amount of account opening in Life's increased 259%. Life is also rapidly monetizing its product offer. In 2020, total revenues generated by Life clients increased 115% and totaled CLP 43 billion. Due to the success of Life and the improvement in our NPS, as of November 2020 and this is on slide 27, Santander-Chile opened more than three times checking accounts compared to all the other banks in Chile combined. Overall, market participation in checking accounts increased to 25.3% and was up from 21.7% at the end of 2019. On slide 28, we can also see that in the fourth quarter, the bank accelerated the branch transformation plan based on the more profitable and client-friendly work affair formats. At the close of 2020, we had a total of 59 work cafés and opened four in the quarter. In the fourth quarter, we continued to expand the work of a community platform and launched the work café marketplace, which is aimed at becoming one of the largest marketplaces for entrepreneurs and small businesses in Chile. At the same time, we reduced the number of branches under the more traditional formats. In total, in 2020, we closed 5% of our branches including 50% of our Santander Select Network. On slide 29, we show how our digital initiatives and changes in the branch format is resulting in large rises in productivity. Loans, plus the deposit volumes per branch increased 11.5% and loans plus deposit volumes per employee rose 13% in 2020. Our run-the-bank strategy also includes initiatives to become more sustainable through echo friendly products. On slide 30, we outline the most important initiatives in this regard. One of the most important program is -- sorry, one of the most important is a program, that calculates a client's carbon footprint which can be compensated by acquiring certified carbon credits or a donation to a Chilean environmental project. In 2020, clients compensated to this program 2,543 tonnes of CO2. Together with Santander Asset Management, we launched a green mutual fund, that invest in companies with strong ESG metrics. We also launched our green mortgage loans to acquire -- that will permit persons to acquire sustainable homes with a preferential rate. Finally, retail banking launched Green Benefits, a program that gives special discounts on eco-friendly products, when you use your credit card. More products such as these will be launched in 2021. These initiatives, as well as the many advances that the bank has made in the area of sustainability, has led to an ample recognition of our efforts, as could be seen on slide 31. Our most recent VGO score is 58 points which places us in 8th place among 270 retail banks globally. We are now included in all major stock indexes that track sustainable companies. In the fourth quarter, we were integrated into the Dow Jones Sustainability index for emerging markets, being the only Chilean bank in this category. We are rated A in the MSCI Sustainability ratings and we are included in the FTSE4Good Global Emerging Market index. The Santiago Stock Exchange just announced the creation of another local index, based on sustainability metrics. We are the third most weighted company in this index that tracks Chilean companies that are leaders in ESG. Regarding our strategy to change the bank, we also made important inroads in the fourth quarter. On slide 32, we hike Superdigital, which continue to open a record amount of debit accounts in the quarter, providing an attractive alternative for unbanked Chileans. At the end of December 2020, we already had close to 129,000 clients. According to a study by the CMF, Superdigital has a 16% market share in account balance volumes. This shows the strength of the transactionality features of Superdigital which is key to the future growth and monetization of this product. The other areas of success in our change-the-bank strategy are our insurtech platform, as we can see on slide 33. Klare continues to perform well, not only financially but the NPS score reached an all-time high of 95. Autocompara broke new record for autoinsurance policies sold in November, reaffirming our leadership position in this product, driven by a 52% growth in autoinsurance policies sold. This bodes well for insurance brokerage fees in 2020. Finally, Getnet just received the go ahead from the CMF to begin operations. So we are finally able to launch our acquiring business, which should also help to boost fees -- to boost fee revenues in coming periods. To conclude, some guidance for 2021 on slide 34. 2020 ended on a high note, not just because of the high profitability levels, but also due to the success of the bank in 2020 and our digital efforts, client service, management of asset quality and outpacing our peers in almost all financial metrics. This permits us to be cautiously optimistic for 2021. There are still many risks in -- sorry, there are still risks, mainly the velocity of the economic recovery, the threats of new waves of COVID, political noise and, as always, regulatory risks. Taking all these factors into account, we see 2021 as a transition year. We expect loan growth to remain in the mid-single digits, accelerating as the year progresses and with stronger growth in higher yielding retail segments like consumer loans. We seen NIM stable, with improvements in the asset mix as a tailwind, but it will be difficult to sustain the current levels of demand deposit growth. Given the ongoing uncertainties surrounding the pandemic, we still do not see the cost of credit in 2021, going back to pre-COVID levels of 1% just yet. An initial estimate of 1.3% to 1.4 %is still more realistic at this time. Fee growth should be another important driver due to the reopening of the economy and the high growth of client growth in recent quarters. We expect costs to grow in line with inflation and an efficiency ratio slightly below 40%. Finally, all this said, we expect an ROE of 15% to 16% for 2021. At this time, we gladly will answer any questions you may have.