So due to the price increase of raw material, we did see some impact to the market. However, if we have a look at a long-term market development potential, we can see that the whole market is turning into electrification. And -- but we also have to admit that the conflict between Russia and Ukraine together with some geopolitical issues, the price fluctuation is quite huge.
However, we are happy to see that the consumers can digest and understand and also they can absorb the pressure brought by the price increase of raw material. And if we have a look at the battery industry and EV industry in China, we can see that there is a big increase, a double or even triple increase in the domestic EV market, including we see a sharp increase in the sales of some major car manufacturer companies like Tesla and BYD [ e6 ]. And if we have a look at the AOO passenger cars, we can see that no matter the sales are at the high end or medium end or low end, our sales amount ranked -- always ranked top 3.
And last year, in terms of AOO passenger cars in terms of the sales volume, the total EV consumer vehicle in the sales, we also -- we also occupied #1 and #2 in the market. So if we look into the future, we can see that the EV market still maintained a rapid growth momentum. And in terms the market demand for battery will also increase correspondingly. And all this market situation are in line with our industrial layout and our market positioning.
Yes. I want to add some more information according to the it -- according to the industrial institution and data from the platform, it is estimated that the sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach $4.8 million and $4.4 million at home and abroad, respectively, in 2022. And if we have a look at the demand for power battery, it is estimated to reach 450 gigawatts. Besides that in terms of light electric vehicles, the sales volume of electric 2 wheelers in China amounted to $48 million in 2021, and the penetration rate of lithium battery was 25%.
And in 2022, with the implementation of new national standards, the weapon of electric vehicle will accelerate the reshuffle of the light electric vehicle industry and the industry will become more consolidated, and it will be featuring lithium battery in power, electrification, intelligence and long range. And if we add all this together, we will see that the lithium battery of light electric vehicles were also developing rapidly in car sharing, [indiscernible], fast-charging sector. So we believe that the market prospects will be promising in the future, in 2022.