Paul Nicoletti
Analyst · Wamsi Mohan from Bank of America
Thank you, Manny, and good morning, everyone. Celestica continued to generate cash and delivered solid returns on invested capital for the second quarter despite a soft demand environment and the start of the wind-down of our manufacturing services for Research In Motion. Second quarter revenue was slightly above $1.7 billion, coming in at the high end of our guidance range. Second quarter revenue grew 3% sequentially, while on a year-over-year basis, revenue was down 5%.
Some additional highlights for the second quarter. IFRS net earnings of $23.6 million. Adjusted earnings per share of $0.22 came in slightly lower than the midpoint of our guidance and included a tax impact of $0.02 per share. Non-IFRS operating margin of 3.3% was sequentially lower by 10 basis points. ROIC continued to be strong at 23.4%. We generated approximately $17 million of free cash flow for the quarter. We repurchased and canceled 4.6 million shares as part of our share repurchase program, and we recorded restructuring charges of $20 million, primarily related to the wind-down of our manufacturing services for RIM.
From an end market perspective, we experienced sequential growth across all end markets with the exception of consumer. Our consumer end market, which represents 21% of revenue, declined 6% sequentially and was down 17% year-over-year, primarily due to weaker demand.
Our diversified end market increased 1% sequentially, and on a year-over-year basis, grew 39%, driven by new program wins, which accounted for approximately 1/3 of the increase, with the balance coming from the acquisition of Brooks' contract manufacturing division in the second half of 2011. The diversified end market now represents 19% of our total revenue, up from 13% in the second quarter of 2011.
The communications end market, which represents 32% of total revenue, was up 3% sequentially. On a year-over-year basis, communications was down 11% as we experienced demand declines across a number of customers.
As expected, storage and server end markets experienced strong double-digit sequential growth. The server end market, which represented 16% of total revenue for the quarter, grew sequentially by 10%, driven by 2 of our major customers. Revenue from the server end market was down 11% compared to the second quarter of 2011. The storage end market comprised 12% of total revenue in the second quarter and grew sequentially, as well as on a year-over-year basis. Storage was up 20% sequentially, due to strong demand across a number of customers, and was up 4% year-over-year, mainly from strong demand from one major customer.
Our top 10 customers represented 71% of revenue for the quarter, down from 72% for the second quarter of 2011. Our top 5 customers represented 52% of revenue, down from 54% for the same period last year. We had 3 customers in the quarter, individually, with greater than 10% of total revenue. RIM represented approximately 17% of total revenue in the quarter, down from 19% of total revenue in the prior quarter.
The company posted second quarter IFRS net earnings of $23.6 million or $0.11 per share compared to IFRS net earnings of $45.7 million or $0.21 per share for the same period last year. IFRS net earnings in the second quarter were lower on a year-over-year basis, primarily due to higher restructuring charges and lower volumes. The restructuring charges we recorded this quarter impacted IFRS net earnings by approximately $0.09 per share. Adjusted net earnings for the quarter were $47.1 million or $0.22 per share compared to adjusted net earnings of $58.7 million or $0.27 per share for the same period last year.
Our adjusted tax rate in the second quarter was 17.4% versus 6.1% in the first quarter of 2012 and was higher than our typical 10% to 12% range, driven by a geographical composition of profits this quarter versus the prior. The adjusted tax rate for the first half of the year was 11.7%, in line with our targeted 10% to 12% rate. Looking ahead, we expect our tax rate to be in the 10% to 12% range.
Adjusted SG&A expense for the quarter was $56.5 million, which was slightly lower compared to the second quarter of 2011. Finally, pretax return on invested capital was 23.4%.
As per our announcement in June, we will be winding down our manufacturing services for RIM over the coming months. We completed manufacturing services for RIM in our Romania and Malaysia locations at the end of June, and we expect to complete the majority of the manufacturing services that we provide for RIM in Mexico by the end of the third quarter.
In connection with the wind down, we recorded net restructuring charges totaling $20 million in the second quarter of 2012, of which $13 million were noncash related and $7 million were cash. Due to the significance of RIM as a customer and in order to improve our margin performance, we plan on taking additional restructuring charge -- restructuring actions in 2012 throughout our global network to reduce our overall cost structure.
By the end of 2012, we expect to record total restructuring charges of between $40 million to $50 million. This estimate includes the $35 million in charges that we previously announced in June related to the wind down of the manufacturing services for RIM. Of this $40 million to $50 million range, we recorded $20 million in the second quarter of 2012, and we'd expect to book the balance by the end of the year. Finally, we expect approximately 70% of these charges to be cash charges.
Moving on to total working capital performance. Our inventory decreased by $33 million from the end of the first quarter, primarily due to the wind down of the RIM manufacturing services. Inventory and turns improved by 7 point -- to 7.3 turns, up from 7 turns in the first quarter.
As in the past few quarters, we had negotiated cash deposits from a customer to fund higher inventory levels. As of June 30, the cash deposit was $58 million, which we reflect in our cash and accounts payable balances for the quarter. We expect to repay this deposit in August and expect the deposit to be 0 by the end of the third quarter.
Capital expenditures for the quarter were $24 million, which was within our average CapEx of 1% to 1.5% of revenue. Cash cycle was 34 days compared to 35 days for the second quarter 2011. We generated free cash flow of $17 million in the second quarter with continued strong working capital performance.
Moving to the balance sheet. The company's financial position continues to be strong. Cash balance at June 30 was $631 million, a decrease of $16 million from the end of the first quarter. While we generated $17 million in free cash flow for the second quarter, we paid $36 million to repurchase shares under our current share repurchase program. At quarter end, we had no outstanding debt and our credit facility remains undrawn.
As an update to our current share repurchase program, during the second quarter, we repurchased and canceled 4.6 million subordinate voting shares. Under the current program, we can repurchase some additional 5 million shares, of which we expect to cancel approximately 3 million and use the remainder to satisfy our equity compensation program. At the end of June, there were 188.9 million subordinate voting shares and 18.9 million multiple voting shares outstanding.
Let me now turn to our third quarter guidance. As a result of the wind-down of our manufacturing services for RIM and with a backdrop of continued economic weakness, we expect revenue for the third quarter to be in the range of $1.6 billion to $1.7 billion. At the midpoint, this should represent a sequential decline of approximately 5%. Revenue from RIM is expected to decrease from 17% of total revenue in the second quarter to approximately 10% of total revenue in the third quarter. Non-RIM, we are expecting overall sequential growth, driven by strength in our diversified and communication end markets.
For the third quarter, we expect our adjusted net earnings per share to range from $0.17 to $0.23 per share. Non-IFRS SG&A expenses for the third quarter is expected to be in the $56 million to $58 million range. At the midpoint of this guidance, operating margins would be approximately 3%. While overall margins on consumer types of business are lower than the company average, operating margin performance is being impacted by our disengagement of manufacturing services for RIM, given the contribution impact associated with the wind down of this major customer.
While we're not providing formal guidance beyond our third quarter, we expect our operating margins to remain under pressure in the short term and to be in the 2.5% to 3% range for the fourth quarter. We do, however, remain committed to getting our operating margins to the 3.5% to 4% range as quickly as possible. To achieve this margin, we would need revenues to be approximately $1.75 billion per quarter. Based on everything we see right now, we would expect to achieve this in the second half of 2013.
I will now turn over the call to Craig for some comments on the second half, the overall business environment and an update on our key initiatives.