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Transcript
OP
Operator
Operator
Good day, everyone. Welcome to Cineverse's First Quarter Fiscal 2024 Financial Results Conference Call. My name is Cole, and I'll be your operator today. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to your host, Gary Loffredo, Chief Legal Officer, Secretary and Senior Advisor for Cineverse. Please go ahead.
GL
Gary Loffredo
Analyst
Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us for the Cineverse Fiscal 2024 First Quarter Financial Results Conference Call. The press release announcing Cineverse's results for the fiscal first quarter ended June 30, 2023, is available at the Investors section of the company's website at www.cineverse.com. A replay of this broadcast will also be made available on the Cineverse website after the conclusion of this call. Before we begin, I would like to point out that certain statements made on today's call contain forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The company's periodic reports that are filed with the SEC describe potential risks and uncertainties that could cause the company's business and financial results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. All of the information discussed on this call is as of today, August 14, 2023, and Cineverse does not assume any obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements, except as required by law. In addition, certain financial information presented in this call represent non-GAAP financial measures. And we encourage you to read our disclosures and the reconciliation tables to applicable GAAP measures in our earnings release carefully as you consider these metrics. I'm Gary Loffredo. With me today are Chris McGurk, Chairman and CEO; Erick Opeka, President and Chief Strategy Officer; Tony Huidor, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Technology Officer; John Canning, Chief Financial Officer; Yolanda Macias, Chief Content Officer; and Mark Lindsey, Executive Vice President, Finance and Accounting, all of whom will be available for questions following the prepared remarks. On today's call, Chris will discuss first quarter fiscal year 2024 highlights, the latest operational developments, outlook and long-term strategy. John will follow with a review of our results for the fiscal first quarter ended June 30, 2023. And Erick will provide detail on our streaming business results and operating initiatives before we open the floor for questions. I will now turn the call over to Chris McGurk to begin.
CM
Chris McGurk
Analyst
Thanks, Gary, and hello, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. We made some very good progress during the quarter toward our previously stated goal of reduced costs, improved margins and sustained profitability. We reduced operating costs by $2.5 million versus last year's quarter, enabling us to narrow our operating loss by $1.9 million or 41%. We posted a direct operating margin of 46.2%, in line with our guidance target of 45% to 50%. These improvements are the direct result of our cost streamlining and margin improvement efforts, which have included a 30-position headcount reduction, the renegotiation of most of our operating deals, a planned cut and go-forward overall executive compensation until we reach sustained profitability, major future cost savings from our offshoring of positions to Cineverse Services India, and now the calling of lower-margin channels from our broad streaming portfolio of enthusiast networks. As I've noted before on these calls, unlike many of our competitors who have a single streaming channel and only 1 or 2 revenue models, our 26-channel streaming portfolio and multiple revenue streams give us the ability to truly manage our business as a portfolio. This provides us with the unique ability to call lower-performing channels, particularly those where we are not getting enough content from our partners to refresh programming on a timely-enough basis. So we are doing this aggressively as we focus on the bottom line even at the expense of lower-margin revenues. We saw the impact of that in our results this quarter, where our advertising revenues dropped versus last year, mainly as a result of these channel optimization activities. Erick will cover that in more detail in a few minutes. However, I want to emphasize that we are committed to continuing this process of trading off lower-margin channels and related businesses for…
JC
John Canning
Analyst
Thank you, Chris. For the fiscal first quarter ended June 30, 2023, Cineverse reported total revenues of $13 million, which compares to $13.6 million in the prior year period. As Chris noted, this decrease was primarily due to the impact on our advertising revenue from the intentional elimination of certain lower-margin channels via portfolio optimization and reallocating those resources to higher-performing and higher-margin streaming properties, which is important to our goal of achieving sustainable profitability in the near term. Total Streaming and Digital revenue increased 6% to a record $10.5 million, driven by our robust channel portfolio, increased platform distribution and paid subscription. This was led by a 45% increase in subscription revenue and a 106% increase in digital content licensing. Erick will provide additional detail on the operational drivers behind our financial results. Gross margin for the period was 46.2%, which is in line with our previously provided guidance of between 45% and 50% for fiscal year 2024. Total OpEx decreased nearly $2.5 million or 14% from last year's first quarter, driven by a reduction in SG&A expense of nearly $2 million. This is a direct result of the cost-cutting initiatives we've implemented since fiscal year 2023, and we expect to gain even greater efficiencies as Cineverse Services India gains momentum in the second half of fiscal year 2024. As a result of the decreased total OpEx, net loss attributable to common stockholders narrowed to negative $3.6 million or $0.37 negative per diluted share, a significant improvement from net loss of $6.1 million or $0.69 negative per diluted share in the prior fiscal year period. Adjusted EBITDA loss narrowed to $1.5 million negative from adjusted EBITDA loss of $2.2 million negative in the prior year fiscal period. We had $12.1 million in cash and cash equivalents on our balance sheet as of June 30, 2023, and we maintain a small revolving working capital facility as additional dry powder for key content acquisitions. Having paid down $5 million on our revolver subsequent to quarter end, we currently have no outstanding balance on that facility and we have no long-term debt. As Chris mentioned, we just extended that facility for another year. We feel well positioned to be able to execute on our growth initiatives over the next several months given our strong financial position. We are reiterating the previously provided guidance for fiscal year 2024, which is total revenue of between $62 million and $70 million, direct operating margins of between 45% and 50%, and adjusted EBITDA of between $2 million and $4 million. Please keep in mind, these guidance assumptions are based on, among other factors, the company's existing business, current view of existing market conditions and assumptions for fiscal year 2024. With that, I'll turn the floor over to Erick to discuss the market environment and our growth initiatives.
EO
Erick Opeka
Analyst
Thank you, John, and thanks, everyone, for joining the call today. First, let me briefly discuss the current streaming business climate, and I'm going to discuss our top line streaming results, provide some updates on our go-forward channel strategy and review our technology initiatives. So first, regarding the current streaming macro environment. Despite a lot of hand-wringing and negative sentiment, both in the press and investor community, the streaming business is showing signs of reaccelerating growth after the post-COVID hangover in the last 12 months. According to Comscore, both subscription and ad-supporting streaming grew a combined 25% in the first half of the year in North America. And despite many claims of market saturation, the average household time spent streaming grew 19% year-over-year. Additionally, the number of services subscribed per household grew to 5.4, up from 4.7 in the prior year. While CTV advertising has been down around 7% to 8% according to the Kantar for the first half of the year, most large-scale platforms such as YouTube, Meta and Hulu are showing modest gains in the last quarter. This pre-stage is an improvement in the overall CTV ad environment, and the sentiment for the back half of the year has grown more optimistic among our agencies and demand partners. However, despite the significant audience shift to streaming, today, only 15% of the estimated $70 billion of video ad spend in North America is spent on streaming. And with the number of households subscribing to cable falling below 30 million range, we see long-term trend is very favorable on the ad front. So to sum it all up, all of the key streaming macros, subscribers, time spent, services subscribed to, CTV ad share, so there are many, many years of industry growth remaining and driven heavily by a shift from…
OP
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from Dan Kurnos with Benchmark.
DK
Dan Kurnos
Analyst
Yes. Maybe just Chris and Erick, I guess, if we think about the strategy and everybody is obviously being cautious with cash flow right now and sort of this uncertain environment. I guess I just want to understand from you guys, a lot of you talked about some, I'll probably call it a pivot, but certainly a lot more technology-oriented. You referenced that directly in your comments, Erick. And I guess I just want to get a sense for you guys, as we think of things like we used to think about, the umbrella channel and kind of a broader portfolio, how do we kind of reframe the narrative? Does that change at all with the O&O strategy? And I don't know if you're a little bit more cautious in how you go after O&O additions at this point. And then a year from now, if you've got an enterprise solution for Matchpoint, does that start generating and solicit revenues on its own? I guess how do we think about kind of the revenue mix and kind of the strategy or just the overall framing of what you want us to kind of take away from what you said today?
CM
Chris McGurk
Analyst
Thanks, Dan. This is Chris. You just threw an awful lot at us, and I'll let Erick handle the bulk of the response on this. But we don't look at it as a pivot. We see it as sort of a recognition of something that we should have recognized all along. But it's always given us a competitive advantage and driven the business forward is our technology. And that's what Matchpoint is doing right now, driving us into new business areas like AI as well as Erick described. And when we took a look at our results and we looked at each piece of our business, it was directly attributable to the fact that we own this industry-leading technology. We looked at ourselves and said, "Hey, that deal, that's about 50% of our business right now." And we probably, really should be taking a hard look in how we report going forward. In terms of our channel strategy, I mean, you've sat on these calls for years, and we've always said at the very beginning when we were adding channel after channel that probably, if people ask us, when are you going to have 100 channels someday? We said probably 2 dozen specific enthusiast channels was probably our limit, and we got up to more than 30. And that's when we stepped back and said, you know what, we've got a unique opportunity as a portfolio company with a portfolio of channels really to implement business 101, which is pull the underperformers and focus your resources against the stronger performers. We haven't stopped the idea of Cineverse as the Spotify of streaming. We're moving forward very aggressively on that, as you saw from the Amagi announcement. So I wouldn't call this a pivot, I'd call it a recognition of what we're good at, our rationalization of our portfolio strategy that we always intended to do and more than anything, an overriding focus on cutting costs and driving toward profitability by the end of this year versus just focusing on the top line and adding revenues for revenue's sake even if they're lower-margin revenues. So I'll stop and let Erick finish the answer to the question. Go ahead, Erick.
EO
Erick Opeka
Analyst
Yes. I would just add, if you kind of think about where we take the scale channel strategy that we've been articulating with Cineverse, we think that it dovetails very nicely with our sort of refocus on Matchpoint. One of the biggest elements of the growth strategy for Cineverse has been working with OEM partners who don't have their own scale streaming service and so on. It's not just providing an operating system, right, like Comcast is doing with Xumo or Roku has, it's also providing partners a branded or co-branded scale experience with a lot of titles and the entire infrastructure to support it and doing it rapidly. So we think that is the fastest way for us to grow that piece of the business. We have transactional capability with our partnership with ROW8. We have tens of thousands of titles with our Amagi deal. So somebody, when we partner with them, can stand up. If they stand up Cineverse, either as Cineverse or as a co-branded version of Cineverse, they're standing up a full turnkey, their own version of a Pluto, Roku Channel or Tubi in the -- immediately versus building out over 3, 4 or 5 years at really no CapEx risk, no employment costs, nothing. So for some partners, that's a pretty attractive result, and we're -- and we think we have a path to scaling Cineverse up following that direction. In terms of the broader channel portfolio, as Chris mentioned, when you talk about a company our size, focus is important, right? And what we don't want to do is focus on small, unprofitable or non-important channels when we have these big opportunities like Matchpoint, like Cineverse, our horror business is doing exceptionally well. So we have these, call them, super verticals plus Cineverse plus Matchpoint, really, to me, is where we're going to be focusing a lot of our time and effort going forward.
DK
Dan Kurnos
Analyst
Got it. That's really comprehensive and helpful. I appreciate it. Erick, just as a follow-up just on sort of underlying trends if you stripped out the channel pruning, how did 2Q look from an ad perspective? And are we expecting kind of normal seasonality this year? We keep hearing kind of choppiness in the general market in Q3 with some hopes of sort of a normal Q4. I just want to know what your thoughts are. I'd appreciate it.
EO
Erick Opeka
Analyst
Yes. So if you kind of back out the timing of the technical changes that we had to make, I mean, the half glass full element is those changes were originally scheduled to happen in Q4 last year, and we pushed them out as far as we could so we wouldn't impact the busiest time of the year, which I'm glad we did. So we've known about them. They've been there. What we didn't know is how significant the impact is. I can't go into too much detail because we're -- I can't name the partner or the platform due to confidentiality reasons, but it's a major partner of ours and a big revenue contributor. So the good news is that's behind us. It takes time for the audience to build back once you basically -- we, in effect, had to remove channels from a program guide and removed it from people's favorites that have been live for years. So it just takes some time to build that back. But that's been building back. I think we're pacing for that piece to be back and then the channel cooling was a significant piece, too. If you kind of back out those, my estimate for the year-over-year decline would be high single-digits. So it's probably about 25% of the decline number was the annual decline. So we are still seeing an impact on the business just year-over-year on the ad growth. Part of the reason we've been so focused on expanding the number of lines of business we have is, we're one of the few companies that have a diversified enough revenue streams that we can say, okay, let's focus on the subscription side and as we kind of retool the ad business here with the focus on direct sales. So our outlook is good improvement in this quarter, significant improvement on the year-over-year comp. And then for our calendar Q4, our fiscal Q3, we think we're going to be doing very well and back to double-digit annual growth. Probably on the lower end of that, more like between 15% and 20% is what we're kind of thinking. So still good and more in line with the whole overall CTV pie. Obviously, not as good as the COVID era years, but nobody is doing that well, short of some anomalous platforms or very small partners. So we're optimistic, but we have a lot of tools to offset any unanticipated or anticipated shakiness in the business.
OP
Operator
Operator
Our next question is from Brian Kinstlinger with Alliance Global Partners.
SH
Shervin Z.
Analyst
This is Shervin on for Brian. Congrats on a solid quarter. To start, there's a couple of parts to it. How many theatrical releases do you have planned within the next 12 months at this time? And what percentage of them do you expect to contribute a meaningful amount of revenue? And would you say that the planned releases are weighted towards any specific quarter?
CM
Chris McGurk
Analyst
By releases, you're talking about theatrical releases or just new releases?
SH
Shervin Z.
Analyst
Yes, theatrical releases, theatrical.
CM
Chris McGurk
Analyst
I think -- and Yolanda can chime in here. We have at least 5 more between now and the end of the year, including Warrior King, On Fire, the reissue of Terrifier 2, among others. I think they're weighted towards the third quarter and the fourth quarter of the year. Obviously, the franchise that we're nurturing and we think it's going to have the biggest impact on our business going forward is our Terrifier franchise. I think I mentioned that in a little over 9 months, Terrifier 2 generated $11.2 million in revenues to the company. And that's on an acquisition that we made below $1 million, and only spend $100,000 in marketing. And we're excited about the reissue of Terrifier 2 later this year. We're attaching a teaser to it for Terrifier 3, which is obviously very highly anticipated, and that's going to be released in late 2024. And we're hopeful through all of that activity that we'll continue to see sort of the huge positive impact on our home entertainment business, the Terrifier 2 brought with a huge increase to subscribers, our Screambox channel, and also huge transactional video on demand tremendous sales not exclusively into the streaming market and actually in physical DVD. So we're going to keep that trend going. And we're -- at the same time, we're going to be in kind of a true franchise building manner. We're working with the producers to try to develop ancillary content, podcasts, making of documentaries, things like that around the franchise. And that will be our single biggest driver, I think, in terms of new releases in theatrical going forward. I don't know, Yolanda Macias, who's our Chief Content Officer, is also on the call. If you want add anything to that, Yolanda.
YM
Yolanda Macias
Analyst
Yes, Chris, you hit all the major points. I would just add -- continue that the franchise building, which is what we focus on. So we continue to focus on horror films, which you'll see about 5 of those theatrical release in the calendar fourth quarter and third quarter, that we are also pivoting in the physical format to more collectibles to continue that growth and build the franchises.
EO
Erick Opeka
Analyst
And I would also add one thing. In addition to film titles that are coming, just give everybody a quick update on the various channels. So we're currently deep in GoPro, our partner roundtable, to hit a little bit of a snag. They've been editing video assets pretty aggressively, creating feature-length episodes out of the GoPro assets. So we expect that, that channel is moving along pretty rapidly. We expect it to be ready to go to market in the early part of calendar Q4. Sid & Marty Krofft is being remastered. If you've ever seen this content, it's Land of the Lost, 1970s, very cool content, very, very millennial and Gen X favorites, but it needs to be restored and that process is ongoing. So we're pegging that for a fiscal Q4 launch for the channel, but we anticipate commercial products to start coming out at the end of this calendar year. In terms of Entrepreneur channel, that channel is rapidly going and ready to go, and that one should be coming within the next quarter or so. And we have some other properties that we're working on that we will be announcing in the coming weeks.
SH
Shervin Z.
Analyst
Do you see any negative impacts from the strike in any way in terms of filming your marketing for the theatrical releases?
CM
Chris McGurk
Analyst
No. Not yet right now because we're an indie and we're not signatory, it really hasn't affected us at this point. We'll see if the strike drags on, but we don't really, haven't seen any impact and we don't really anticipate any for the foreseeable future.
YM
Yolanda Macias
Analyst
In fact, we received waivers for our talent to promote our upcoming film, On Fire.
SH
Shervin Z.
Analyst
Great. That's good to hear. It's good to hear about the progress on the direct ad sales team. How large is the team now? And are you still continuing to expand upon it? And how long would you say it takes for a new hire to be fully onboarded, trained, ready to go? And then last point on the direct ad sales. With the success that you've been having, can you quantify the direct ad pipeline at all or maybe as a multiplier compared to last year, how much more we should expect?
EO
Erick Opeka
Analyst
Sure. So first up, we think the current direct team is about 5 -- is 5 people. We just added the fifth person as of a couple of weeks ago, great sales and exact that's coming over from Morning Brew and has an extensive experience at a lot of luxury and upscale providers. So that team is being built out. We think we're probably looking to add 1 to 2 additional sellers. We've got very good coverage. The management of that group is a seller himself, so it's very efficient. And we think it's at the right staffing levels. We may add probably 1 more senior head and probably some proposal support and more support on the branded content side. So we've got the right team. I think we've got the right team in place. But the sort of industry target and the little known thing is for most of even the biggest platforms, if you're getting up to 30% of your total inventory sold direct, that would be in line with sort of the biggest players. I don't know if that sort of tees up with what you've been hearing, but that's certainly the feedback that we get. Sometimes it's a little more, but for most players, it's a lot less. But that's really for us, we think targeting around 1/3 of our inventory to sell direct is a very good space on our owned portfolio in this fiscal year. Where there could be a tremendous amount of upside on that is in the -- there's this big block of people in the connected TV space who have their own rights to monetize, but they're subscale and really, they can't afford to hire a sales team. And so we've got a pretty exceptional sales team with a good track record and a very, very long list of potential partners. The Preview Channel that we announced is the first of, we believe, to be many partners where we exclusively manage the advertising piece for a partner. So it's very different than an ad network where the network is just ostensibly, programmatically filling in or competing and bidding on spot. For us, it's very different. We're not only -- we're fully managing the monetization of the channel for a partner. So we think that is a very in-demand service for a pretty broad swath of the CTV environment and both on apps and FAST channels. And we think between the Matchpoint offering we have and other things that we bring to the table, we think we can grow and scale that business pretty quickly. So that business has a much higher ceiling than just our owned property.
OP
Operator
Operator
There are no further questions remaining, so I'll pass the conference back over to the management team for closing remarks.
CM
Chris McGurk
Analyst
Yes. Hi, this is Chris. So thank you all for joining us today. Please feel free to reach out to Julie Milstead or our Investor Relations firm, The Equity Group, with any additional questions you might have. We look forward to speaking to you all again at our next quarterly call. Thanks very much.
OP
Operator
Operator
That concludes today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect your line.