Gary Levine
Analyst · Wedbush. Please proceed with your question
Thank you, operator, and good morning everyone. With me on the call today is our Chairman and President and Chief Executive Officer, Alex Lupinetti. I'll take you through our third quarter financial results, then Alex will review our operations before we take your questions, but first our Safe Harbor statement.
During the call, we will take advantage of the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to statements that may be deemed to be forward-looking under the Act. The Company cautions that numerous factors could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements made by the Company.
Such risks include general economic conditions, market factors, competitive factors and pricing pressures, and others described in the Company's filings with the SEC. Please refer to the section on forward-looking statements included in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
With that, I'll review our third quarter financial results. We reported another excellent quarter with revenues increasing 19% to $22.4 million. On our top line growth was driven by a 120% increase in Systems segment revenue to $3.3 million and a 10% increase in Service and Systems Integration revenue to $19.1 million.
Foreign currencies had a $1 million unfavorable efffect on revenue [F&O] on a year-over-year basis. On a constant dollar basis, sales would have been up by $4.6 million or 24%.
CSP's total cost of sales for Q3 was up 13% to $17.1 million on the 19% increase in revenue. As a result, gross margins for the quarter grew 44% to $5.2 million and gross margins increased 400 basis points to 23% compared with last year.
The increase in gross margin was primarily due to royalty revenues recorded at the Systems segment in Q3 2012. Third quarter engineering and development expense was about flat at $444,000 compared with a year ago.
As a percent of sales, engineering and development expense was 2% of sales compared with 2.4% last year. Engineering and development expense was slightly lower than our target range of between 2.2% and 2.6% of sales.
SG&A expenses increased slightly to $3.6 million in the quarter from $3.5 million a year ago, due to increased commissions, bonus accruals because of higher gross margins and operating results.
SG&A as a percentage of sales declined to 16% from 18.4% on a year-over-year basis. SG&A is slightly lower than our target range of between 17.9% and 18.6%.
Income tax expense was $400,000 compared with a benefit of $90,000 last year, as a result of a loss we reported in the prior-year period. We expect our effective tax rate would be approximately 38% for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012.
Net income for the third quarter was $774,000 or $0.22 per diluted share compared with a net loss of $214,000 or $0.06 per share in the third quarter of fiscal 2011.
Now let's turn to the balance sheet. Cash and short-term investments increased 13.6% to $18 million from $15.9 million at year-end.
The increase was due primarily to higher net income and the increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses, higher deferred revenue, a decrease in inventory and depreciation and amortization.
This was offset by an increase in accounts receivable an increase in other assets and prepaid items and the purchase of PP&E, the dividend payment and the negative effect of foreign exchange.
We announced this morning that the Company's Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $0.12 per share based on CSP's strong balance sheet, financial conditions and concerning the Company's working capital needs and potential investments and strategic growth opportunities.
At the close of year-end fiscal 2012, the Board will evaluate CSP's financial performance, balance sheet strength, working capital requirements to determine the amount of an annual cash dividend, if any. Going forward, the Board will regularly evaluate the best use of cash to build long-term shareholder value.
We continue to manage the Company with a strict focus on controlling expenses in an efficient working capital management while driving towards long-term profitable growth.
With that, I'll now turn the call over to Alex.