Earnings Labs

CareTrust REIT, Inc. (CTRE)

Q3 2017 Earnings Call· Thu, Nov 9, 2017

$39.55

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Welcome to CareTrust REIT's Q3 2017 Earnings Call. Please note that this call is being recorded. Before we begin please be advised that any forward-looking statements made on today's call are based on management's current expectations, assumptions and beliefs about CareTrust REIT’s business and the environment in which it operates. These statements may include projections regarding future financial performance, dividends, acquisitions, investments, returns, financings and other matters, all of which are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to materially differ from those expressed or implied here in. Listeners should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and are encouraged to review CareTrust SEC filings for a more complete discussion of factors that could impact results, as well as any financial or other statistical information required by SEC Regulation G. During the call the company will reference non-GAAP metrics such as EBITDA, normalized EBITDA, FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD. When viewed together with its GAAP results, the Company believes these measures can provide a more complete understanding of it’s business, but cautious that they should not be relied upon the exclusion of GAAP reports. Except as required by law, CareTrust REIT and its affiliates do not undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or changes arise as a result of new information, future events, changing circumstances or for any other reason. Listeners are also advised that CareTrust filed its Form 10-Q and accompanying press release and its quarterly financial supplement each of which can be access on the Investor Relations section of our CareTrust website at www.caretrustreit.com. A replay of this call will also be available on the website for a limited period. I would now turn the call over to Greg Stapley, CareTrust REIT’s Chairman and CEO.

Gregory Stapley

Management

Thanks, Dylan. Good morning and welcome everyone. With me are Bill Wagner, our Chief Financial Officer; Dave Sedgwick, our Vice President of Operations; Mark Lamb, our Director of Investments; and Eric Gillis, our Director of Asset Management. We've been very busy since the quarter began. Nearly a year's worth of hard work has produced over $200 million in new investments in Q3 and since, bringing our total year-to-date to a record $300 million plus and pushing our enterprise value north of $2 billion for the first time. Most importantly, the groundwork we've been laying all year for future growth has produced some tremendous fruit with projected normalized FFO per share for the fourth quarter jumping from $0.28 to $0.31 to $0.32 on a sequential basis, which equates to $1.24 to $1.28 going into 2018. On the asset management front, lease coverages with several of our newer operators had been rising nicely partly as a result of our asset management team's efforts. And we've resolved the only significant problem in our portfolio. Specifically, we are pleased to report that we've implemented a meaningful long-term solution to the challenges we've been talking about over the past nine months with respect to our 16-property Ohio portfolio. Since the initial property tax payments earlier this year , Pristine Senior Living has been a subject particularly intenstive asset management work. As a result, Pristine has been showing steady and we believe sustainable operational improvements since late spring. Nevertheless, in pursuit of a more definitive solution for the portfolio, we've agreed to give Pristine some short-term rent relief, which will immediately improve our lease opportunity with them. In exchange, they have agreed to relinquish 7 of the 16 properties and start stepping the rent back up in the coming months and years. The 7 properties will…

David Sedgwick

Management

Thanks, Greg. So as Greg mentioned, in Q3 and thus far in Q4, we’ve closed on $214 million of investments at an average net yield of 9.04%, all of these acquisitions were true to our strategy of placing facilities in stronger hands, operators who can give the time and attention needed to provide sustainable, clinical, and financial excellence. The majority of the deals were with current CareTrust's operators as tuck on to their existing master leases. Our operators are excited about these opportunities because each facility we acquired has a clear operational upside with potential to immediately or in the near-term strengthen their master lease coverage, expand their local market share or open new markets, and in every case materially enhance their bottom lines. We were also fortunate to bring a new operator into the portfolio with a sale-leaseback deal in California we closed just a couple of weeks ago. Providence Group, a thriving and effective skilled nursing company led by industry veterans Jason Murray and Mark Hancock, has a special mix of clinical and financial sophistication and the cultural commitment to its employees, residents, abd patients that are prerequisites for us in a new operator. With over 40 facilities in California, Indiana and Kentucky and tremendous individual track record as successful operators, the Providence team is doing an outstanding job of delivering quality clinical outcomes while running a profitable and promising organization. We look forward to helping them grow for years to come. On the regulatory front, the skill nursing sector is gearing up for a new Department of Health annual survey process that is supposed to be implemented next year. We don't expect that our operators' financial performance will be materially impacted, but as part of potential implementation, all existing star ratings nationwide are supposed to be frozen for a year, which will temporarily benefit some and frustrate others if implemented. And along with our operators, we continue to monitor the proposed change from a rehab utilization-based model of Medicare reimbursement or RUGS to the proposed patient characteristic- based model called RCS 1. That proposal has yet to be finalized. So with that, I'll turn it over to Mark to talk about the acquisition landscape in general and our pipeline in particular.

Mark Lamb

Management

Thanks Dave and hello every one. As Greg stated in his opening remarks, Q3 was extremely busy for us as we invested $67 million across both the skilled nursing and senior housing sectors. Since quarter end, we have closed on an additional $146 million in investments bringing our year-to-date total to just over $300 million. We continue to see a steady stream of deals coming across our desks with the bulk of the volume weighted towards skilled nursing facilities versus senior housing . Deal sizing is predominantly one-off in small to midsized portfolios although a few larger portfolios have come to market in recent weeks . As we sit here today, our pipeline has dropped back to the $75 million to $100 million range after closings this past month, which is at the low end of our typical range and a reflection of how busy we've been as we’ve focused intensively on recent closings. The current pipeline includes both on and off market deals and the balance of both senior housing and skilled nursing deals that we intend to pair with existing and also new tenants to whom we will look to grow our bullpen of outstanding operating partners over the coming months. Please remember that when we quote our pipe, we only quote deals that we are actively pursuing, which meet the yield and coverage underwriting standards we have in place from time to time, and then only if we have a reasonable level of confidence that we can walk them up and close them. We're thrilled about the progress we've made in the third quarter in sense and we believe the first half of 2018 has some exciting opportunities for us and our operating partners. And now I’ll turn it over to Bill to discuss the financials.

William Wagner

Management

Thanks Mark. For the quarter we are pleased to report that normalized FFO grew by 29% over the prior year quarter to $21 million and normalized FAD grew by 30% to $22 million. Normalized FFO per share was flat at $0.28 and normalized FAD per share was down $0.01 to $0.29. Given our most recent dividend of $0.185 per share, this equates to a payout ratio of 66% on Q3 normalized FFO and 64% on normalized FAD, which again represents one of the best covered dividends in the healthcare REIT sector. Before I go on, let me walk you through the amended rent schedules with both Pristine and Trillium that Greg talked about. Bottom line our rental revenue for Ohio changes from $18.6 million pre-deal to $18.4 million post. Let me explain the details. Pristine's new rent schedule contains multiple fixed bumps over the first 21months and then beginning on July 1, 2019 there are annual CPI bumps of at least 2% each year over the remaining term. Trilliums amended rents schedule contains multiple fixed bumps over the first two years and then grows annually by CPI beginning on December 1, 2019. If you look at our supplemental and compare just the line items for Pristine and Trillium you see that the aggregate initial cash rent drops about $2.6 million from $18.6 million to $16 million. But this is based on the first month's contractual cash rent which only last a few months before starting to bump up. On a cash basis year one cash rent for all of Ohio is now $16.3 million, year two is $17.4 million, years three is $17.6 million each subsequent year increases by about 200,000 plus whatever the CPI bumps are on the Trillium portion. Straight lining these fixed bumps resulting GAAP rents in…

Gregory Stapley

Management

Thanks Bill. We hope this discussion has been helpful. We thank you again for your continued support and with that we'll be happy to answer questions. Dylan?

Operator

Operator

Thank you, sir. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Jordan Sadler of KeyBanc Capital Markets. Your question please.

Jordan Sadler

Analyst

Thanks. Good morning. I wanted to start off with the Pristine, Trillium transfer. Can you maybe just offer up a little bit of insight in terms of what happened with Pristine over time that caused them to basically not perform at the level that was consistent with your expectations in underwriting? And then ultimately, maybe just a little bit of insight on Trillium as well your experience with them today, which gives you the confidence that they will have more success with the seven that they're picking up here?

Gregory Stapley

Management

Sure. Jordan thanks. This is Greg. So you might remember the story. We've been telling it for a good solid year now. Pristine, when they came out of the gate, were in the process of building up their back office to accommodate the 16 facilities that we gave them. Their CFO was at the center of that. In the middle of that process, you might recall that his wife contracted cancer and he was missing in action understandably for quite some time. She ultimately passed away and he ultimately resigned from the company. In the midst of that, Pristine was attempting to shift what was largely – when we acquired them a set of pure Medicaid shops to more of a short-stay rehab model and doing so without the benefit of good solid real-time management data and financial data, which was a very, very difficult thing to do. Then we came back and just said to the market, look, we think that we always predicted there was going to be some decline in their operations as they went through that transition before it started going up and then that decline started to become prolonged in the midst of that. They sort of dug themselves a bit of a whole when we started the tax impound account last spring. And with that, our asset management team stepped in and started helping them to identify the opportunities in their portfolio to improve their operations. And those improvements have borne through. Starting last May, they steadily improved each month. In the midst of that, their Medicaid rate in about third of portfolio, a little over a third of the portfolio went down in 2016 rebasing that was in the Cincinnati area to the tune of about $12 to $15 a day in some…

Jordan Sadler

Analyst

It does, and I have one more, sorry to take up much of the time. But on Ensign, where you left off there, you've reduced the exposure there. I think at the end of the quarter when they were well under 50% at this point and probably by the end of the year, there'll be probably driving down toward 40%, I would imagine, if you factor in the acquisition you made. I'm curious what your appetite would be for incremental exposure or investments in real estate that is operated by Ensign?

Gregory Stapley

Management

We've always – we love Ensign, [indiscernible]a new high today. They're great example of why the sky is not falling with respect to skilled nursing. Yes, there are pockets or weakness across the industry, but Ensign has always been able to – even in its most difficult times and everybody has challenges, they've always been able to rebound and do stick to the fundamentals that make a nursing company successful. We would be thrilled to do more work with them. And I think while we have been actively working to push that tenant concentration down, we've always said from the very beginning when we were 100% Ensign-concentrated, that if the right opportunity arose, that they were the right partner for it, we would absolutely do that deal with them, assuming they wanted to.

Jordan Sadler

Analyst

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from Michael Carroll of RBC Capital Markets. Question please.

Michael Carroll

Analyst

Yes. Thanks Greg for the additional color on the background with the Pristine. I just had one quick follow-up. Was there anything operationally that changed since last quarter? I believe last quarter, you indicated that things were heading in the right direction albeit maybe a little bit more solute than you would expect?

Gregory Stapley

Management

I’ll let Eric, our Director of Asset Management to talk about that. He has been in those buildings a lot lately.

Eric Gillis

Analyst

Yes, thanks for the question Michael. As Greg talked about some need and some leadership around the financial areas, they have been able to get that talent on their management team and they've done a tremendous job of really being able to get timely financials to their administrators and be able to really – be able to manage that labor better. That's one of the things that they've been able to do on a daily basis and have been focused on but also managing the operational costs. That has been something that they've done very, very well at the facility level, really have put a lot of training into the administrators there and being able to make those decisions at the ground level and they’ve been able to really right size their facilities each one. So they've done a great job there and continue to do a great job. And as Greg said earlier, they had their – each facility has done better every month. We're seeing those performance improvements every month and excited for the continued growth of the portfolio that they still have.

Gregory Stapley

Management

I’ll add one thing to that Michael. One of the benefits of having a better back office and CFO in place now is that they've been able to get a little bit more visibility into their operations on a day-to-day basis. And one of the critical things that we've been concerned about that they finally figured out is their bad debt expense. They've been running bad debt 2% versus as industry average of, say 1%, Ohio average of probably about 1% as well. And it's always been a bit of head-scratcher for us and they now from around figure out where the problems were actively making moves to address that. So taking it that leg that is huge going forward and the coverage number we've given you still reflect the 2% bad debt calculation. So we think there is still some really good upside in this portfolio as they continue to short things up, and it could run more efficiently.

Michael Carroll

Analyst

So things were heading in the right direction, why did they need or want a rent cut right away? Was it just getting overwhelming that they are too far behind and that they needed to bring on more people so their cost structure went up? I mean, what was the reason that they needed the rent cut for?

Gregory Stapley

Management

They actually didn’t need to bring more people and ramp up their cost structure. But during that prolonged period when they were down, they did dig themselves down a bit of a hole and were behind some of their vendors and other things, and they just felt like they needed to take a step back in order to move forward again.

Michael Carroll

Analyst

Okay, great. And then just one last question. Is there a change in the strategy from the CPI bumps with the color on the cap? Or is that just a unique structure for this transaction?

Gregory Stapley

Management

Say that again, I’m sorry to catch it.

Michael Carroll

Analyst

On the annual rent bumps, I know you usually like the [UCTI] bumps. But with Trillium, you've provided a cap. And then with Pristine, you have a color on the rent bumps, kind of making them more fixed. I mean, are you moving away from the CPI only rent bumps now?

Gregory Stapley

Management

No, we still like CPI rent bumps and our rent bumps have always been bracketed by zero floor and 3 to 3.5 cap depending on the deal. In Trillium's case, they have a rent bump on this piece of the portfolio they have one coming in the year and then it basically goes to CPI after that. We had to sort of mill their existing rent stream and the anticipated escalators and that one with the new rent stream on seven facilities, so we ended up structuring a two-year sort of rent schedule. But after that, it goes back to the CPI with zero floor and three cap. With respect to the Pristine piece, the nine facilities they're retaining, it was important to us to put in the 2% floor on that piece of the portfolio because the initial cash discount that we were giving them was meaningful. It's meaningful enough to help them with the hole that they were in as well as – but we wanted to be able to recognize the income that we’re going to be getting back over time. So we put in that 2% floor, it didn’t has 3% cap as well.

Michael Carroll

Analyst

Okay, great. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from Jonathan Hughes of Raymond James. Your question please.

Jonathan Hughes

Analyst

Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my questions. So switching from Pristine to another one of your operators OnPointe, yesterday another REIT who owns an OnPointe portfolio, noted, the EBITDAR coverage there, just below one time. Obviously, you only have two facilities leased to them, so it's a smaller proportion of the portfolio. But are you seeing similar difficulties facing those facilities?

Mark Lamb

Management

Hey, Jonathan. It’s Mark. I think it’s important to distinguish that GreenPointe is a separate entity from OnPointe. The two primary principles of OnPointe own a percentage of the GreenPointe assets, and so our particular buildings are owned 100% by those two individuals. I think we look at our two buildings, if you remember the building down in Brownsville was in a lease-up. It was built in 2015. It's the most recent constructed building by about 20 years. Brownsville, Texas is about 200,000 people, and this is, by far in a way the most attractive building in that marketplace. And the Albuquerque building was built in 2015, and it's located directly across the street from the primary acute hospital. And so from a location and from a newbuild perspective, we bought these buildings right and in due diligence, as was talked about in the call yesterday. The new management team, the new executive team, they're former colleagues of ours from our previous life. And we had an understanding of what was going on in these particular buildings. We understood the story of these buildings. And we thought very good about these buildings as we made our investment in these assets, and they continue to trend in the right direction over the past months and quarter, so we feel good about these buildings.

Jonathan Hughes

Analyst

Okay. So a bit of a different management agreement there, that's helpful. And then another question for you, has there been any change to underwriting skilled nursing acquisitions, just given the challenging environment out there? I think it was tightened to 1.45 times coverage earlier this year. But has that gotten up to maybe 1.5 times or you plan to raise that at all going forward?

Gregory Stapley

Management

It hasn't I mean each building we look at separately. Each building is going to have different opportunities for the incoming operators. We've seen buildings that were going to at 1.3 times grow to 1.6 times, 1.7 times. So we start at 1.4 times, 1.45 times then adjust based on the characteristics of the specific asset so we continue to look at each and every opportunity with that land.

Jonathan Hughes

Analyst

Okay. Got it. And then just one more from me for Bill on the balance sheet, your debt to EBITDA kind of 4.5 times, were you go higher? But you also get a multiple benefit in your stock with keeping debt so low. To gain more to share prices relative to NAV, would it make sense to keep tapping the ATM to keep the revolver at full capacity and leverage, kind of the low target so you can capitalize and some of the product out there for sale. I am just curious your thoughts on that. I noticed that there was no activity in the third quarter?

William Wagner

Management

Hi, Jonathan. There was no activity in the past quarter and that was mainly do even though we knew the pipe and some investments we’re coming to a close we didn't build real comfortable issuing shares under the ATM given the negotiations that were going on between us in Pristine.

Jonathan Hughes

Analyst

Okay. So I mean, could that – can we see leverage though I mean what would it be fair to say that you're trying to keep it at the lower end of the target range. So you can…

William Wagner

Management

Yes, we would like to keep leverage at the lower end of our stated range of 4 times to 5 times and now that all the disclosure is out in this we have the amendment signed and with Pristine you can expect the ATM to be turned back on.

Jonathan Hughes

Analyst

Okay. Well, I appreciate the answer. That’s it for me. I’ll jump off. Thanks for the time.

William Wagner

Management

Thank you. End of Q&A

Operator

Operator

Thank you. I show no further questions in the queue. At this time, I would like to turn the call back over to Greg Stapley, Chairman and CEO. Please go ahead.

Gregory Stapley

Management

Thanks, Dylan. Thanks, everybody, for being on. We appreciate your time and interest and welcome you to call us if you have any further questions that we can answer. Take care.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen for attending today’s conference. This concludes the program. You may all disconnect. Good day.