Earnings Labs

Ellington Financial Inc. (EFC)

Q1 2022 Earnings Call· Fri, May 6, 2022

$13.30

+0.26%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Ellington Financial First Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call. Today’s call is being recorded. At this time, all participants have been placed in a listen-only mode. The floor will be opened for your questions following the presentation. [Operator Instructions] It is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Jason Frank, Deputy General Counsel and Secretary. Sir, you may begin.

Jason Frank

Analyst

Thank you. Before we start, I would like to remind everyone that certain statements made during this conference call may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-Looking Statements are not historical in nature. As described under Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, forward-looking statements are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause the company’s actual results to differ from its beliefs, expectations, estimates, and projections. Consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Statements made during this conference call are made as of the date of this call and the company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. I’m joined on the call today by Larry Penn, Chief Executive Officer of Ellington Financial; Mark Tecotzky, Co-Chief Investment Officer of EFC, and J.R. Herlihy, Chief Financial Officer of EFC. As described in our earnings press release, our first quarter earnings conference call presentation is available on our website, ellingtonfinancial.com. Management’s prepared remarks will track the presentation. Please note that any references to figures in this presentation are qualified in their entirety by the end notes at the back of the presentation. With that, I will now turn the call over to Larry.

Larry Penn

Analyst

Thanks, Jay, and good morning, everyone. As always, thank you for your time and interest in Ellington Financial. We'll begin on slide 3. During the first quarter, volatility spiked to levels not seen since the COVID liquidity crisis of 2020, interest rates rose rapidly and the yield curve flattened significantly. Yield spreads in virtually every fixed income sector widened relative to US treasuries and interest rate swaps, and nearly all of the major equity indices sold off. Despite this challenging market environment, Ellington Financial experienced only a moderate book value decline for the quarter, thanks to our hedging strategies, diversified portfolio, and careful attention to our leverage ratios together with the outperformance of several of our credit strategies. Although, we did have some strategies that were down for the quarter, the benefits of our diversification were again on full display as gains from other parts of the portfolio along with net gains from our hedges offset most of these losses. Mark will get into specifics of how we outperformed in credit. Overall, our economic return was around negative 1% in what ended up being a historically difficult quarter for the fixed income markets. We continue to benefit from our loan portfolios as they not only generated positive returns, but thanks to their short duration they also continue to supply a steady stream of recyclable capital through portfolio paydowns and payoffs. Between our residential transition loan, commercial mortgage loan and consumer loan portfolios, we received principal paydowns of $156 million during the quarter, which represented more than 17% of the combined fair value of those portfolios coming into the quarter. This is a great feature of our portfolio construction. Our short duration assets are returning a lot of capital right when we can put that capital to work at much higher…

J.R. Herlihy

Analyst

Thanks, Larry and good morning everyone. I'll continue on Slide 3 of the presentation. For the quarter ended March 31 2022, Ellington Financial reported a net loss of $0.17 per share on a fully mark-to-market basis and core earnings of $0.40 per share. These results compare to net income of $0.61 per share and core earnings of $0.44 per share for the prior quarter. The drivers of the sequential decline in core earnings were two-fold. First, we had a higher balance of undeployed capital in Q1; and second, we had higher corporate expense items some of which related to the prior year's operations. Moving forward, after we get fully invested and take advantage of today's much higher reinvestment yields, we expect core earnings to again cover our current quarterly dividend run rate of $0.45 per share. On Slide 4, you can see that we further increased our capital allocation to credit investments during the quarter with 85% of our capital allocated to credit as of March 31, which is up from 79% year-over-year. The capital allocated to agency at 15% is now at the low end of our historical range. Moving forward, we expect EFC's allocation to credit to continue to be toward the higher end of its historical range based on the continued growth of our loan origination businesses. You can also see on this slide, that the weighted average market yield on our credit portfolio increased by about 10 basis points sequentially which we expect to increase further as the yields on our portfolio adjust to wider yield spreads and rising rates while the blended yield on our agency portfolio increased a full percentage point quarter-over-quarter to 3.2%. Moving to Slide 5, you can see the attribution of earnings between our Credit and Agency strategies. During the first…

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst

Thanks J.R. Last quarter was a period of absolutely historic volatility not only for interest rates, but really for most of the important fixed income metrics. Consider a few examples. The two-year note moved to 160 basis points its highest quarterly move since 1984. The spread between two years and 30 years flattened by more than one percentage point to just 12 basis points at quarter end. In MBS credit spreads, while high yield widened by 70 basis points, which is a pretty big move even non-QM AAA-rated tranches also widened by 70 basis points and parts of the CRT market widened by over 400 basis points. So what does all this mean? Well, basically everything except IOs and mortgage servicing rights went down in price and many things went down a whole lot. 10-year note futures dropped by seven points, Fannie 2s dropped by seven points and residential mortgage loans dropped multiple points in price. At this point in the earnings cycle, a lot has already been said about the hows and the whys of these historic market movements. So instead, I want to focus specifically on how we managed to keep our economic return at just negative 1% thereby protecting Ellington Financial's book value. And then I'll get into what this massive repricing of yields and spreads means for the opportunity set going forward. You generally don't see this much red ink in the market without also seeing some really good opportunities created. Here is what worked to help protect book value during the quarter. First, interest rate hedges helped across the board. And for certain of our assets with levered credit exposure our credit hedges also helped. You can see on Slide 17 the credit hedges that we had both coming into and coming out of the…

Larry Penn

Analyst

Thanks Mark. I'm pleased with how we navigated the market volatility in the first quarter. We did what we've done so many times before. First, we relied on our disciplined hedging and liquidity management to protect book value, even building up excess liquidity to capitalize on the better investment opportunities. Second, we maintained a diversified relatively low leverage portfolio. Third, we dynamically rebalanced our hedges in response to the fast-changing market conditions. And fourth, we were opportunistic in our timing to raise capital, both through our common ATM program and through our senior unsecured note deal. I'm excited about how our portfolio is positioned today, as well as with all the dry powder we have on hand, in light of the rich investment opportunity set that we're seeing today. So far this year, we've been able to ratchet up, not only yields but also yield spreads in most of our loan origination businesses, while also adding some attractive loans and securities in the secondary market, including even some secondary purchases of discounted non-QM loan pools, as Mark mentioned. Ellington Financial's strong balance sheet and liquidity position have also provided valuable support to our loan originator affiliates. As both JR and Mark mentioned, rapidly rising interest rates and widening yield spreads have compressed gain on sale margins for loan originators. And many originators have been forced to scale back operations in the face of losses, especially those who did not properly hedge their locked loan pipelines or were under-capitalized or both. While we do expect loan origination volumes to moderate in the higher interest rate environment, we have also seen a number of competitors break their rate lock agreements. I think that this represents a golden opportunity for our affiliate lenders to add market share and enhance their visibility in the marketplace. Finally, since quarter end, interest rate volatility has continued to be elevated and we've seen further yield spread widening in many sectors. While that's another headwind on a mark-to-market basis, it's a great time to be putting all our dry powder to work. With that, we'll now open up the call to questions. Operator?

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And we'll take our first question from Crispin Love with Piper Sandler. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Crispin Love

Analyst

Thank you. Good morning. And you touched on this a little bit during the prepared remarks, but just hoping for a little bit more color. So, given the significant rate moves and spread widening we're seeing and have seen for a bit, how are you seeing the new reinvestment yields compared to the impact you would expect from the cost of funds side? Would you expect the NIM to widen from where we are right now given the rate backdrop? And then also just what are the ROEs you're seeing on new investments?

Larry Penn

Analyst

Mark, do you want to handle that?

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst

Yes. Sure. So, I think you are going to see the NIM widen primarily because we're seeing wider spreads, right? So if just yields rise, then presumably our financing costs are going to increase roughly sort of order of magnitude similar to how the yields on the assets increase. But what you saw in Q1 was not only a rising yields, but also a big increase in spreads. So I think, you're going to see -- you're going to see net interest margins increase my expectation. And I think there was a second part of the question I missed, Crispin.

Crispin Love

Analyst

Yes. Just do you have any color on ROEs that you're seeing on your new investments?

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst

I think a lot of -- we're diversified, so there's a range of ROEs depending on the sector, but we see a lot of things that are in the teens now.

Larry Penn

Analyst

Yes, definitely mid-teens. And yes, the -- it's -- in terms of the NIM and where we see it going. So first of all, you really need to separate the credit portfolio from the agency portfolio right as opposed to looking at the overall NIM. I think in each portfolio, you'll see a wider NIM. In credit, as Mark said, the funding market is still very strong. So, if anything I think we've got good momentum there in terms of keeping our funding costs lower on a spread basis, right? And then in terms of on the asset side, one thing which again you have to keep in mind it's sort of a weird moving average, right? You've got -- if you look at sort of the money we put to work in the fourth quarter and even early in the first quarter, we had some spread compression in some of our businesses, small balance commercial for example, even the residential transition loan business, we had a little bit of spread compression. So the money that we put to work there probably was at a slightly narrower NIM. But now that we have all this dry powder as we've spoken about and the opportunities in some of these markets like non-QM are so much better than they were just a few months ago, you'll see gradually on this moving average basis if you will as we put the new money to work I think you'll see our credit NIM widen very nicely. And you'll see our leverage tick up as well given the unsecured note deal, right? That gives us a lot of room to very prudently increase our leverage and credit.

Crispin Love

Analyst

Great. Thank you. That's all helpful. And then just one more for me. Do you have a -- an update to book value around book value through April or just any qualitatively comments there?

Larry Penn

Analyst

Yeah. Just -- I'm just going to stick to what we said, which is that you've got to see mark-to-market decline since quarter end. We have a schedule that we keep to here, which is around the middle of the month is when we put out our book value estimates. We're going to stick to that. I think you see what's going on in the market. And look we've got -- this is not an agency-only portfolio. So there's a lot of moving parts and I'd rather not put a number out there now.

Crispin Love

Analyst

Understood. Thanks for taking my questions.

Larry Penn

Analyst

Thank you Crispin.

Operator

Operator

We'll take our next question from Eric Hagen with BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Eric Hagen

Analyst · BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Hi, thanks. Good morning. I think I just have one. I think you alluded to it in your prepared remarks; a lot of what has been securitized in non-QM this year is really you can say a backlog of collateral on the balance sheets of investors with lower coupons. Do you have any perspective on how spreads could respond or evolve as newer collateral gets securitized in non-QM, and what you think that means for the returns to the levered investor holding on to the residual risk? Thank you.

Larry Penn

Analyst · BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Do you mean spreads on the tranches, the liabilities? Is that what you mean?

Eric Hagen

Analyst · BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Right.

Larry Penn

Analyst · BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Okay.

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst · BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

I think that's a great question. So, yes, thanks Eric. So what I think is this part of the reason why spreads on non-QM tranches widened so much in the first quarter, it was in part a consequence of the market generally sticking to a pricing speed convention of 25 CPR, irrespective of the note rate on the underlying collateral, the underlying loans and, sort of, irrespective of what the note rate of the underlying loans is relative to the current note rate a non-QM borrower would expect to be offered, right? So we priced a deal second quarter April 14th where we slowed down our pricing speed a little bit to in deference to those considerations, but that really hasn't been the norm. So I do think when you see higher note rate non-QM loans get securitized, I think maybe 6.25% note rate and higher. I do think spreads will be tighter, because I think investors are going to recognize the 25% CPR pricing speed they might think that's a more accurate estimation and they might perceive less extension risk on those tranches. So, yeah, I do think that is a bit of a tailwind for the retained yields on newer securitizations. I would just say that it also is going to mean that if the economy tips into recession and short rates come down and mortgage rates come down in that scenario then you as a holder of retained pieces now going to have to -- you're going to have to accept the possibility of faster prepayment rates, faster deal pricing speed. But I think you're exactly -- I think it's a good point you raise. And I do think my expectation is that you will see tighter securitization spreads when sort of the current set of loans being originated in non-QM market comes to securitization.

Eric Hagen

Analyst · BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

That's helpful color. I appreciate it.

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst · BTIG. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Sure.

Operator

Operator

And we'll take our next question from Doug Harter with Credit Suisse. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Doug Harter

Analyst · Credit Suisse. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Thanks. Can you talk about, what size the amount of kind of excess liquidity or excess capacity you have to kind of take advantage of the wider spreads, kind of keeping in mind I know you said that you probably hold excess liquidity in the current environment?

J.R. Herlihy

Analyst · Credit Suisse. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Sure. So I think there are a few different ways to answer that question. I'd first point to cash and cash equivalents and unencumbered assets at quarter end which in combination was about $1 billion about 1/3 of that was $360 million of cash and $630 million of unencumbered. Not that we would necessarily encumber all of those assets in the box but that gives an indication of I'd say additional borrowing capacity plus, we -- plus the cash that was I guess unusually high you could say because we closed on $210 million literally on the final day of the quarter. So I think those measures indicate that we have additional kind of cash and borrowing capacity available to the tune of $1 billion. Those amounts have been higher kind of been periods post-COVID, than they were pre-COVID. So we have been keeping excess liquidity and lower leverage. But we certainly have well and above those measures excess to spend as of quarter end.

Doug Harter

Analyst · Credit Suisse. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Got it. And then, can you talk about how you think that the agency versus credit mix might trend as you see kind of -- the relative opportunity you see in each day?

J.R. Herlihy

Analyst · Credit Suisse. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Sure. So I mean, historically agency has been at the low-end 15% of the capital allocation at the high-end 22%, 23% which really we hit for a brief amount of time a few years ago kind of 2019. So we're currently 85-15, so 15% being the low-end of the agency range. I think the part of the capital allocated agency there will always be an Agency strategy. It helps us comply with three tests and 40 Act tests and the like. It also provides liquidity and diversification. So we talked a lot about the benefits of having that Agency strategy which we also operate on a more risk-adjusted basis with the TBA short. And it's pretty heavily hedged. So I think there will always be an allocation to agency. This 85-15 is probably a good split to think about going forward though, because credit has been growing even before this quarter. Over the last 18, 24 months, credit has been growing relative to agency as we grow our origination businesses. And I would kind of expect that to continue on the margin. Larry you'd like to add anything?

Larry Penn

Analyst · Credit Suisse. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yeah. I'd just add. I think if agencies recover on a spread basis as we think, they will then you might see that 85-15 even tick a little bit lower in terms of agencies. Right now, the agency opportunity looks very good, but you could even see us tick below 15%, once we get the recovery that we're expecting in spreads on agencies, right? And the upcoming Longbridge closing, I mean, that's going to be credit, right? So that will also affect the split to credit.

Operator

Operator

We'll take our next question from Brock Vandervliet with UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Brock Vandervliet

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Thanks. Good morning, everybody. On LendSure, if you could just talk through the lower earnings guide for the year? Obviously, tons of cross-currents around non-QM. But just wondering if you give more color there?

Larry Penn

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Mark?

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Sure. Hi, Brock I think it – look last year and I sort of mentioned this in my prepared remarks you had a combination of very high volumes because the housing market was on fire very high volumes and very high loan prices right because you had relatively tight securitization spreads from the yield curve was at low levels, which is where you price a lot of the non-QM bonds off of. So last year was really a good market backdrop for non-QM originators. And so you have this year is you have mortgage rates a lot higher. So there are going to be some borrowers that would have qualified for mortgage at the rates they could have gotten a year ago that now when you figure out their debt-to-income calculations at the current rates their payments are higher and they might not qualify. So I think you're going to see – I think it's logical to see lower volumes. And the other thing I think is that because of all the volatility and the spread widening loan prices are lower. So even when you get to sort of current coupon non-QM loans now they're trading at lower prices than where they traded last year. And really total dollar of profits for these originators is pretty much the product of volume times gain on sale over their expenses. And I just think you have – you have some amount of lower volume across the board, presumably some amount of lower gain on sale. And I think it makes sense that that sort of translates into lower earnings. So I think their projections are sort of just a realistic assessment of market – what the market conditions are now versus when they did this exercise previously. Now the thing I'm optimistic about or I think there is also an opportunity to grow market share, right? And I mentioned it in my comments I think is that you've seen some real pain out there among originators and it's been an issue of honoring rate locks and things like that. So I feel like LendSure has really gone out of their way and they always do to comport themselves in a way that has a lot of sensitivity to their clients right mortgage brokers and the ultimate home purchasers that they serve, right? So I think that we have a good opportunity to grow market share. So I think the overall pie is shrinking a little bit but I think it's completely realistic and it's our hope we're going to – they're going to work really hard to achieve this is that we can get a little bit slice bigger slice of the pie.

Larry Penn

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

And if I could just add, we still think they're going to be LendSure is still projecting a nice profit not nearly what it was last year but a nice profit for 2022 still a very decent return on equity in terms of our investment in LendSure. The important thing, I think that we're doing for LendSure, which we kind of alluded to earlier was that we're trying to buy as much from them on a forward basis to kind of remove the hedging complexities and other kind of pipeline, potential pitfalls sort of move them over to Ellington Financial where I think it's sort of a more logical place for us to be hedging and taking that risk on the pipeline and letting LendSure just do what it does well, which is to originate products. And as Mark said, you're going to see lower gains on sale. And I don't think that's going to change until the backlog of non-QM product by some of these weaker hands, some of the lower coupon stuff, which is still overhanging the market. Until that's cleared up, I think you'll definitely continue to see lower gains on sale in non-QM even for current production. But it's still profitable and we still think they're going to deliver a nice return on equity for us in 2022.

Brock Vandervliet

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Got it. And just similarly on the resi transition, which seems to have been a sector gold mine. Just thinking of that as a bit of an operator or borrower I'd probably be more concerned about home price appreciation. I've got to worry more about that exit when I sell the home. I'm more worried about the cost of renovation, given wage and product price escalation. Doesn't that market slow too? Does it even matter for Ellington given your size and how do you think about that?

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yeah. I would say that we haven't seen it slow. So, there's all the housing numbers you've seen since COVID, have been aberrational, in the sense, they don't like -- they don't look like any of the housing numbers for the previous 25 years, right? Like sort of the last year and a half or going on two years had one set of housing numbers and then before that you had a different set in terms of warehouses sell versus where they're listed time on the market. So, for the residential transition loan originators what's good about this market is that once they're done with renovations and they list the house for the markets we're in they're able to sell it very quickly right? And when we track very closely, and it's something that we review monthly in a lot of detail is where are they selling properties versus what we thought was going to be the as-repaired value of the property before they -- when we made the loan right? And that involve the rehab costs and...

Brock Vandervliet

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yeah. The performance, yes.

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yeah, exactly. And so, on that metric as a metric, I'm very interested in tracking monthly, sales are going well. And the other thing is that time on the market and the markets where we're on with markets where we're active is still staying short. So we're watching that closely. Now the other point you raised, which is something, I've been working with our partners a lot is supply chain issues. And so now what's happened is the way most of them are thinking about renovations is they look at what's available in terms of windows, doors, all that kind of stuff they're going to need from a Lowe's or a Home Depot before they buy a house, and before they put together their rehab budgets. And that's sort of a little bit of a different mindset from what you would have seen a couple of years ago, when they didn't have to worry about supply chains. And so they've accommodated that. I think it constrains the scope and the -- how elaborate they can do on the renovations, but they're doing it so they can secure all the materials they need when they purchase the house and they don't run the risk of having a house completed except for the windows and you're waiting three months for windows, right? So they've accommodated that. So that market has -- is doing very well. Like with all things housing-related after a big run-up, you certainly need to -- you can't normalize that, you have to be concerned about retracing things. But for now that market has been good. I'd say the only negative and Larry kind of alluded to it is that we have not been able to push note rates on what we buy there, the same you're setting note rates have been pushed in other sectors, right? So as our financing costs are going up and they went up 50 basis points this week with the Fed meeting, the net interest margin there is coming in a little bit, but financing is good that's probably going to improve. And I think it's an area where we have a real opportunity to grow market share by signing up some new partners.

Larry Penn

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yeah. We're just a tiny fraction, right? Even though this has been a big growth area for us, we're a tiny fraction of a big market that we think is here to stay right especially -- and we could also pick our regions like places like Texas where we're very active in fix-and-flip and RTL. The demographics are great. As Mark said, these are -- well these are short loans, right? So in terms of worrying about kind of the terminal value of your collateral, it's just a much shorter time frame. These loans are generally less than one year from start to finish. So yeah, we still really like this market. And it's been -- from a NIM perspective, it's been one of the widest areas for us. And yeah, we'll see some compression, but it's a very fragmented market and I think we can continue to grow our market share there. And we feel good about the credit risk we're taking because of all those factors the short duration and the just -- well mostly a short duration and also the regions that we're focused in.

Brock Vandervliet

Analyst · UBS. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Got it. I appreciate the color.

Operator

Operator

And we'll take our next question from Bose George with KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Bose George

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Hey, guys. Good morning. In terms of investment opportunities, just given the fallout with mortgage originators, do you think there's opportunities there to acquire other companies or is the focus more on growing the existing companies taking share?

Larry Penn

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

There probably will be opportunities. And I wouldn't say we're very far advanced on anything at this point. We certainly are showing things. But I think we're -- if I had to predict that say we're just focusing on the companies that we have. And we're if anything maybe hoping to pick up some teams and some personnel or branch offices whatever it may be from some of the companies that may be struggling here.

Bose George

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Okay. That makes sense. Thanks. And then actually on the Longbridge MSR, did you guys say you took a negative mark? And I was wondering what drove that? Yes, just curious, what drove that?

Larry Penn

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yes. So what's been driving the -- what drove the negative mark on the Longbridge MSR is continued widening in the HECM market. So the MSR -- a lot of the value of the MSR, some of it is from just a straight servicing strip. But where you'd expect that prepayments would slow, and therefore, that aspect of it would increase in value as rates go up. But a very significant value is from the so-called tail where the HECM servicer has the right to basically fulfill the draw request of the borrower on the undrawn amount of the HECM. And basically, your profit when you do fund those additional draw request is going to be a function of what price you sell to Ginnie Mae in the open market. So as the Ginnie Mae have widened and therefore, there are some prices have dropped, that's basically compressed the gain on sale on these tail draws, if you will.

Bose George

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Okay.

Larry Penn

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

So unfortunately, it's not a very hedgeable risk. There's no TBA market for HECM’s. So we -- Longbridge and therefore, we indirectly are kind of riding that up and down over time down recently based upon some widening in the HECM market.

Bose George

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

That’s okay. No, that makes sense. And then just when the Longbridge deal after it closes, have you decided, how you're going to report that just given the consolidation of securitizations and I guess that inflates your balance sheet?

J.R. Herlihy

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yes. Sure. So it's a work in progress and the timing of the consolidation will depend on when the transaction closes. So if it closes prior to June 30, and the consolidation in the financial statements will start on Q2. And I think the tentative plan is we'll certainly be reporting detail on Longbridge itself and the continued EFC portfolio probably in a segment type format.

Bose George

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Okay. Its great. Thanks.

J.R. Herlihy

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yes. And if you look at Long Bridge's balance sheet, you'll see that there's one very large asset and one very large liability basically that represents the underlying loans in the Ginnie Mae that have been issued and Ginnie Mae themselves on the liability side. And so we certainly would encourage people to -- when they think about the consolidated entity to look at the net of those two in terms of really -- the MSR representing the MSR that's retained from those securitizations. And then the balance sheet will look like in your fraction of what for GAAP, it's going to look like.

Bose George

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Yes, yes, yes. Makes sense. Great. Thanks.

Operator

Operator

And we'll go next to Mikhail Goberman with JMP Securities. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Mikhail Goberman

Analyst

Hey. Good morning, Guys.

Larry Penn

Analyst

Good morning.

Mikhail Goberman

Analyst

Just a couple of questions from me. Where are you seeing loan rates on newly originated loans? And how much would you expect higher rates to impact non-QM volumes over the remainder of this year?

Mark Tecotzky

Analyst

Sure. So -- and thank you for the question. For non-QM now most of the production is somewhere between, let's say, 6.5% and 7% it depends obviously on type of loan it is and borrower credit attributes, but it's sort of somewhere in that range. And so, in regards to how it's going to impact volume, I think, it's hard for me to say now, because you really only have six weeks or seven weeks of data from the substantially higher rates. So far, the volumes are holding up well, but it's always hard for me to tell, is that reflective of the overall market or is that also some component of us gaining market share or losing market share? And I think in this market it's likely that we're gaining market share, because I do think relative to some of the competition, we have been sort of a steady hand at the wheel in terms of LendSure in terms of servicing its clients. So, I mean, I think it's natural that volume should come down a little bit, home prices are up, rates are higher, it's a much higher payment, I discussed that before, but -- so now things are holding up. And I think, given where things are now, you're looking at note rates somewhere, 6.5% to 7%. The one thing I think is possible that, we -- and it sort of came up with the question that Eric asked about securitization spreads, right? You've seen securitization spreads come in. So they're definitely tighter than where they were in March. I think March was kind of the wides, and they're tighter even on the sort of same note rate loans. So the market has a better tone, buyers are showing up in bigger size for securitizations. And a lot of the lower note rate loans that were probably originated or locked in Q4 of last year, or the first month this year, before rates really moved a lot of that risk has already been distributed. There's certainly more to go, but we're well into that process. I think, we're well over 50% done with that process. So one thing you could see is securitization spreads tightened and non-QM note rates come in a little bit without sort of a corresponding change in sort of two - three- five-year treasury yields which I think that would be sort of a little bit more constructive note rate for volumes.

Larry Penn

Analyst

Yes. And if I could just add, Mark. So first of all one big difference right between agency volumes and non-QM volumes is non-QM volumes were already that market is already primarily a purchase market right? So as opposed to the agency market, which until recently of course was a vast majority refi market. So the drop in volume that you're going to see is a lot less in non-QM. And the other thing I would say is, with the curve a lot flatter and given the certainly the short-term dynamics of what's going on in non-QM market I think that the you're going to see 7% note rates real soon. The market is always a little slow to react. It takes a little bit of time. But I think 7% note rates is given where yields are right now in the market treasuries et ceteraI think that's I think we're going to get there pretty soon.

Mikhail Goberman

Analyst

Great. And if I can just squeeze in one more. Would you expect additional unrealized losses on originator investments in the second quarter based on how rates have moved?

Larry Penn

Analyst

Yes. I would say in the case of LendSure, I would say not necessarily no. I think in the case it's hard to know. But I think in the case of Longbridge, given again some weakness in the Hakam market I think we could see -- yes we could see a further unrealized loss there. But we think that long-term spreads will revert. But on a mark-to-market basis yes I do think so on the -- from the MSR. The origination platform is still extremely strong.

Mikhail Goberman

Analyst

Great. Thanks a lot. Happy weekend

Larry Penn

Analyst

Thank you. too

Operator

Operator

And that was our final question for today. We thank you for participating in the Ellington Financial first quarter 2022, earnings conference call. You may disconnect your line at this time and have a wonderful day.