Operator
Operator
Thank you for standing by and welcome to the EHang First Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to Ms. Julia Qian. Please go ahead.
EHang Holdings Limited (EH)
Q1 2022 Earnings Call· Tue, May 31, 2022
$9.89
-1.49%
Same-Day
+1.35%
1 Week
-1.01%
1 Month
-8.97%
vs S&P
-0.71%
Operator
Operator
Thank you for standing by and welcome to the EHang First Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to Ms. Julia Qian. Please go ahead.
Julia Qian
Analyst
Hello, everyone. Thank you all for joining us on today’s conference call to discuss the company’s financial results for the first quarter of 2022. The earnings release is available on IR website as well as from Newswire services. Please note, the conference call is being recorded and the audio play will be posted on the company’s IR website. Today, EHang’s management team, which include Mr. Huazhi Hu, Chief Executive Officer; Mr. Edward Xu, Chief Strategy Officer; Mr. Xin Fang, Chief Operating Officer; and Mr. Richard Liu, Chief Financial Officer, will successfully giving prepared remarks. Remarks delivered in Chinese will be followed by the English translation. All translation is for convenience purpose only. In the case of any discrepancy, management’s statement in the original language will prevail. A Q&A session will follow afterwards. Before we continue, please note that today’s discussion will contain forward-looking statements made a pursuit to the Safe Harbor provision of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statement involves inherent risks and uncertainties. As such, the company’s actual results maybe materially different from the expectations expressed today. Further information regarding these and other risks and uncertainties is included in the company’s public filing with the SEC. The company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required under applicable law. Also, please note that all the numbers present are in RMB and are for the first quarter of 2022, unless stated otherwise. With that, let me now turn the call over to the CEO, Mr. Hu Huazhi. Please go ahead, Mr. Hu.
Huazhi Hu
Analyst
Below is the translation of Mr. Hu’s remarks. Thank you, Julia. Hello, everyone. Thank you for joining our earnings call today. Since the first quarter of 2022, we have been facing and mitigating external impact and uncertainties resulting from macroeconomics, geopolitics and ongoing pandemic and its associated prevention and control measures. However, the more adversities, the more important to maintain stable development. As such, we are more focusing on strengthening ourselves, and have assured in a good start in this year, which is mainly reflected in airworthiness certification, the key talent recruitment and the market expansion. First of all, let’s dive into our airworthiness certification process, which remains our first and foremost priority of the company’s development at the current stage. As the world’s leading designer, developer and manufacturer of a passenger-grade autonomous aerial vehicles which is dedicated to achieve commercialization, we are undoubtedly receiving attention and are facing expectations across the globe, as well as the most stringent standards and tests from regulators. This is the pressure a pioneer of an innovative industry will inevitably bear, but it’s also a motivation for us to consistently challenge ourselves and make breakthroughs. After more than 10 months of in-depth communication and cooperation between our airworthiness team and the Type Certification team of the CAAC, the CAAC formally adopted and issued special conditions for the EH216-S AAV Type Certification in this February, which led a critical cornerstone for our airworthiness certification, and is also a groundbreaking milestone in the development of this innovative industry, distinct from the Type Certifications of other aircraft operated by pilots. The advanced and innovative nature of Ehang’s product in respect of M&A, our technology and operation mode, leads to newer challenges in compliance and verification for data links, complex system and software. However, our technical team and…
Edward Xu
Analyst
Thank you, Mr. Hu. Hello, everyone. In the first quarter of the year, our company continued its focus on the strategic goal of UAM platform operator, steadily upgrading towards a sales plus operation integrated business model. EHang’s unique AAV technology and a smart command and control system, will enable the underlying technologies for the future air traffic management. The AAV distributed operation and management, the digital operating and service systems as well as the ecosystem expansion. These are also EHang’s differentiated advantages and the fundamental driving force empowering our commitment to becoming a leading UAM platform operator. Based upon our positioning of the AAV operational platform, we have been actively cooperating with upstream and downstream industry stakeholders, such as the government, regulators, professional scientific research institutions, aviation component suppliers, telecommunication service providers, general aviation operators, the airport and the road infrastructure operators, real estate enterprises, large commercial groups as well as our clients and partners in the field of tourism, transportation, logistics, emergency and rescue, medical and firefighting, to jointly explore and develop a UAM ecosystem tailored for AAVs, thus leading and promoting the development of a safe, efficient and sustainable smart air mobility industry. For instance, our recent customers and partners in other Asian countries all have extensive resources and experiences in the local markets such as the C.P. Group, a large multinational conglomerate in Thailand. These strong partners will stimulate the expansion and growth for the company’s overseas business development at both sales and operation levels. Besides China, Asia is one of the significant strategic market for us. Now, let me turn the call to our COO, Mr. Fang, to address our progress on the business front. Mr. Fang, please go ahead. Thank you.
Xin Fang
Analyst
Below is the translation of Mr. Fang’s remarks. Thank you, Edward. Hello, everyone. It has been more than 3 months since I joined EHang. During the period, the company has been operating well and smoothly, with a focus on its strategic goal of UEM platform operator, and the sales plus operation integrated business model. Since the first quarter of this year, like most of the Chinese companies, we have been facing pressures, challenges and uncertainties due to the resurgence of the COVID-19 in China and the stricter travel restrictions. For example, our original schedule of off-line communication and on-site inspection meetings with the CAAC, TC team, had to be delayed, and the tourism-related business also saw an adverse impact, as our operational trial flights were restricted at certain tourism sites. Nevertheless, we believe these external impacts are only temporary. We still remain confident in our long-term development and growth, with our inherent core technology advantages, clear strategy, diversified product lines and solutions, ongoing process for our industry-leading airworthiness certification and comprehensively out ever-growing market demand and preorders at our firm manufacturing foundation. As noted earlier, since the first quarter of this year, our market expansion in other Asian countries has achieved a positive progress initially. In January this year, we received a preorder for 50 units of EHang 216 series in Japan from AirX, a leading Japanese air mobility digital platform company and a private helicopter charter service provider. In March, we partnered with AEROTREE, a leading Malaysian aviation company, and receive preorder for 50 units of EHang 216 series and 10 units of VT-30. And in April, we received a preorder for 100 units of EHang 216 from an Indonesian aviation company, Prestige Aviation, and successfully performed the flight demonstration in Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia. And last week,…
Richard Liu
Analyst
Thank you, Xin, and hello, everyone. Before I go into details, please note that all numbers presented are in RMB and are for the first quarter of 2022, unless stated otherwise. All percentage changes are on a quarter-over-quarter basis unless otherwise specified. Detailed analysis are contained in our earnings press release, which is available on our IR website. I will now highlight some of the key points here. In the first quarter of 2022, we continue to execute our strategies towards an urban air mobility platform operator. Additionally, we maintain our focus on the EH216 Type Certification process with the CAAC, and further developing the 100 Air Mobility Routes Initiative with increasing operational trial flights in selected locations in China. With these concerted efforts, we remain confident and positive on the long-term prospects of our business growth. As a result, in Q1 of 2022, total revenues were RMB5.8 million compared with RMB8.7 million in Q4 of 2021. The EH216 series of AAV deliveries in Q1 were three units compared with four units in Q4. However, it’s worth noting that recently we have seen increasing interest from customers in China and overseas. For example, we have secured AAV preorders of up to 210 units in Japan, Malaysia and Indonesia, since the beginning of the year, which demonstrate a strong demand and great potential for our products internationally. These preorders are expected to be delivered in the coming years. Our overall gross margin has continued to maintain at a high level as compared to those of other companies, with new energy mobility products such as electric cars. Our gross margin was 62.5% in Q1, up 2.4 percentage points from 60.1% in Q4 last year, mainly due to changes in revenue mix. In Q1, our adjusted operating expenses, which are operating expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses, decreased by 49.1% quarter-over-quarter to RMB46.1 million from RMB90.4 million in Q4 last year. There were lesser provisions for accounts receivable related to the impact of COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, expenditure on R&D materials were lower than Q4 last year, as they usually vary following development progress for different projects between periods. With that, in Q1, our adjusted operating loss was RMB41.7 million and adjusted net loss was RMB40.9 million, each representing an improvement of roughly 50% from RMB83.8 million and RMB82.2 million in Q4 last year, respectively. With regard to our balance sheet, as of the end of Q1, we had RMB236.9 million of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments. We will continue our efforts to effectively manage our operating expenditures. That concludes our prepared remarks. Let’s now open the call for questions. Operator, please go ahead.
Operator
Operator
Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Tim Hsiao from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
Tim Hsiao
Analyst
Hi. Thanks for taking my questions. I’ve got a few quick questions. So the first one, I think the mix of funds during the presentation briefly touch on your collaboration with the C.P. Group announced last week. So just wondering, could you please share a little bit more about the details of business opportunities we are looking for and how the business model will work, and what kind of contribution we should expect in the upcoming quarters? Second question is about production disruption, because I think a lot of supply chains that basically suffer from rest in COVID lockdown, have you encountered any hiccups in terms of production, part sourcing or type certificate payments and all the operation related stuff? Do we see any risk of further delays in terms of the fixed certificate receiving? So, that’s my second question. My last question is about our new modules. Can you please share a little bit more about the operational updates on VT-30, where will we plan to get a certificate on this new module? So, those are my three questions. Thank you.
Xin Fang
Analyst
Hi Tim. Thank you for the questions. This is Fang Xin. I will take your questions. Last week, we are very pleased to announce the strategic partnership with Thailand’s C.P. Group, and we plan to establish our joint venture to launch our partnership. And it reflects both companies’ high recognition of each other and the willingness for a deep cooperation. And this will lay a good foundation for AAV sales and urban air mobility business in Thailand in the future, and we look forward to initiating our collaboration. As we know, the C.P. Group is not only one of the largest conglomerates in Thailand, but it also has investments in 21 countries and economies. The group is compromised of 8 business lines and 14 business groups covering various sectors of agriculture, industry and food, retail and distribution, media and telecommunications, e-commerce and digital, property development, automated and industrial products and pharmaceuticals, etcetera. We see a lot of our potential use cases for our AAVs in the C.P. Group business field such as the tourism, logistics, healthcare, the disaster relief, agriculture and so on. Both of us plan to leverage our own expertise and resources in a long-term, comprehensive collaboration on the AAV product sales and marketing, regulatory compliance, the business development and the infrastructure deployment, talent cultivation and so on for our future UAM operations, and introduce the safe, autonomous and the sustainable air mobility technology and solutions to the Thailand and more markets. That is my answer to Tim’s first question. Thank you. In light of the recent COVID epidemic for your second question, as mentioned before, since the first quarter of this year, like most of the Chinese companies, we have been facing pressures, challenges and uncertainties due to the resurgence of the COVID-19 pandemic in China and…
Operator
Operator
The next question comes from Lu De from Tianfeng Securities. Please go ahead.
De Lu
Analyst
Hi. Thank you. Thank you for taking my questions. I have two questions as well. My first question is regarding to employees in the research and product development department. I see that we have around, I am guessing, a 50% increase in personnel and mostly in the R&D side. Is it possible to give us a rough distribution between the 189 R&D personnel increase? Like, for example, certain percentage is working on AAV and its new model and so on. And given the big increase in your R&D employees, what areas are those newly recruited employees mostly working on? And for my second question is about the strategic partnership between Ehang and C.P. Group. We see that EHang is actively forming key partnership with companies – each countries of Southeast Asia. Are we going to see similar strategies in rest of the global regions? And most importantly, will we see similar strategic partnerships in China as well? Thank you so much.
Richard Liu
Analyst
Thank you, De for your questions. This is Richard Liu. Let me take your first question, and I hope somebody probably can give your second question regarding the market strategy. I understand the number of employee you are talking about is from our 20-F of 2021. The size of our R&D team has been steadily increasing as we continue to enhance our R&D capabilities, which is our core competitive advantage. So, basically, the distribution of our R&D team follows our R&D strategy, which is to establish an integrated technology platform that is across different technology co-functional areas, and lays a foundation to create synergy for developing different products. So overall, our R&D team is roughly 40% in hardware development and 30% in software development, with the rest in other major areas such as certification and testing, etcetera. The core team of our R&D team has been stable and with the company since early days. They have accumulated abundant and leading experience and insights in AAV and AAV technologies. And the big increase in 2021 you mentioned, was evenly distributed with an emphasis on the certification and testing areas, as the year 2021 was an important year for our certification process. So, I hope this answers your question. Thank you.
Edward Xu
Analyst
Hello. This is Edward, Chief Strategy Officer. So, I would like to answer your second question, right. So, regarding our global strategy forming partnerships, so basically, we – as we mentioned earlier, right, we have positioned ourselves as UAM platform operator. And we understand that the UAM industry is a whole ecosystem. So, we are trying our efforts to build this whole ecosystem, which means that it consistent not only the regulators, but also different partners, in which we are cooperating with real estate operators, amusement park operators and conventional aviation operators, etcetera. So, as you can see, this time, we just formed a very good partnership with the C.P. Group in Thailand, which is very honorable with high reputation and strong capabilities in Thailand. So similarly, we are also seeking different partnerships with different countries and markets. But as you know that our focus is in China first, so which means that in China, we actually – we had built extensive partnership with quite a number of reputable companies which include the Greenland, Hong Kong and Shenzhen Expressway and Guangzhou Infrastructure Communication Group, etcetera. So, we have quite a number of solid partners in China. And in overseas market, as we mentioned earlier, the market – we focus on Asia, including Japan, Korea and Southeast Asia countries such as Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia, etcetera. So, we actually see very good interest from those markets. And furthermore, we are also working with some European and U.S. market partners, so which means that you can see we had a very good relationship with these partners. So, hopefully, you are going to see more partnership in the future. Thank you.
De Lu
Analyst
Thank you. Thank you so much.
Operator
Operator
There are no further questions at this time. I will now hand the call back to Ms. Qian for closing remarks.
Richard Liu
Analyst
Thank you, operator. This is Richard Liu. Thank you all for participating on today’s call and for all your support. We appreciate your interest and look forward to reporting to you again next quarter on our progress. Thank you.
Operator
Operator
That does conclude our conference for today. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.