Earnings Labs

Enterprise Products Partners L.P. (EPD)

Q1 2015 Earnings Call· Thu, Apr 30, 2015

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning. My name is Brent and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Enterprise Products Partners First Quarter 2015 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]. Thank you. I would now like to turn the call over to Randy Burkhalter, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, sir.

Randy Burkhalter

Analyst

Thank you, Brent. Good morning everyone and welcome to our conference call this morning. Our speakers today will be Mike Creel, CEO of Enterprise's General Partner, followed by Jim Teague, our Chief Operating Officer and then Randy Fowler, Chief Administrative Officer. Other members of our senior management team are also in attendance for the call today. During this call, we will make forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21-E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, based on the beliefs of the company, as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to, Enterprise's management team. Although Management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Please refer to our latest filings with the SEC for a list of factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements made during this call. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Mike.

Mike Creel

Analyst · RBC Capital. Please go ahead with your question

Thanks, Randy. We're pleased with our solid financial results for the first quarter. Contributions from recently acquired assets and from $4.4 billion of newly constructed assets that began service last year and in the first quarter this year, combined with lower operating expenses effectively offset the negative impact of lower commodity prices and a milder winter. Our onshore crude oil segment, petrochemicals and refined products segment and offshore segment reported a collective $105 million increase in gross operating margin, which more than offset the $101 million decrease in gross operating margin from our NGL and natural gas segments. Overall, our pipelines operated at high utilization rates. Compared to the first quarter of last year, crude oil pipeline volumes increased 8%, to a record 1.7 million barrels per day and refined products pipeline volumes increased 14%, to 803,000 barrels per day, while total natural gas pipeline volumes were flat, at approximately 13.1 Bcf per day. Volume on our NGL pipelines was down by approximately 5%, to 2.7 million barrels a day, primarily due to lower ethane recoveries and the effect of the warmer winter on propane deliveries. Earlier this month, we announced an increase in our quarterly cash distribution to $0.375 per unit, with respect to the first quarter of 2015. That's a 5.6% increase over the distribution declared with respect to the first quarter of 2014. This is our 43rd consecutive quarterly increase and it's our 52nd increase since our IPO in July of 1998. Enterprise generated $1 billion of distributable cash flow for the quarter, providing 1.4 times coverage of the cash distribution and we retained $295 million of distributable cash flow to reinvest in the growth of the partnership and reduce our reliance on the capital markets. Gross operating margin from our NGL pipelines and services was down…

Jim Teague

Analyst · John Edwards with Credit Suisse. Please go ahead

Thanks, Mike. Opportunity knocks every day in our business. In a volatile environment like we're in today, opportunity still knocks; it's just a different opportunity than what we saw this time last year. The key is to recognize that knocking as an opportunity. Our quarter is the result of our hardworking, engaged and creative people recognizing the new opportunities that are created from volatility. Their mindset is to embrace volatility and not be victimized by it. It's very seldom that Enterprise looks backward, but I think it's worthwhile to start today with a look back at commodity prices one year ago, because I think it helps to have confidence in how our people perform through different parts of the cycle. Natural gas enjoyed a nice run this time last year, because of a brutally cold winter, so it averaged nearly $5 in the first quarter of 2014. It didn't catch that wave this winter and was down about $2 or 40% year-over-year and it continues to be weak. While we prefer higher prices, low natural gas prices aren't all bad for Enterprise. Cheaper natural gas lowers our feed stock cost for processing and gives us access to cheaper fuel in our plants and it lowers our power costs. Most of our natural gas transportation contracts have demand fees, so our transportation revenues are largely sheltered from low prices. Ethane is down $0.15 a gallon or 44% from this time last year, when it was already low. That does hurt some of our processing margins in plants where we still have some exposure and it can impact volumes and revenues in some of our NGL pipelines. However, over the last few years, we've converted our processing to fees instead of percent of proceeds, including going to fees on all of our…

Randy Fowler

Analyst · Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead

Thank you, Jim. I won't be able to top that. I would like to begin with a few comments about the large decrease in revenues, since the general business media seems to focus on that measure. Revenues and operating expenses are influenced by changes in commodity prices and are not necessarily the best indicators of the performance of a midstream company. For example, in the first quarter 2015, primarily as a result of lower commodity prices, our revenues were down 41%, to $7.5 billion, but our costs and expenses were down by 44%. This is why we believe gross operating margin and distributable cash flow are better performance-based measures. By the way, DCF was up by 4%. Now, I would like to discuss additional income items for the quarter, as well as capitalization. Net income was $651 million for the first quarter of 2015 or $0.32 per unit. Net income and EPU were reduced by non-cash impairment charges of $33 million or $0.02 per unit in the first quarter of 2015. So adjusted for the non-cash impairment charge, adjusted EPU for the first quarter 2015 was $0.34. Since the fourth quarter of 2013, we have had a reconciling item between non-GAAP gross operating margin and net income for non-refundable revenues attributable to shipper makeup rights on certain new pipeline projects. These are from non-refundable fees received from shippers for unutilized pipeline capacity. This quarter, the deferred transportation revenues included in gross operating margin, but excluded from net income was $31 million. Of note, with respect to these deferred revenues, in the first quarter of 2015, for the first time, we recorded revenues that had previously been deferred. The revenue recognition was either due to shippers utilizing their contracted pipeline capacity that was previously paid for or upon expiration of their…

Randy Burkhalter

Analyst

Okay, Brent. We're ready to the take questions from our audience.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. Your first question comes from the line of TJ Schultz with RBC Capital. Please go ahead with your question.

TJ Schultz

Analyst · RBC Capital. Please go ahead with your question

Really just a couple questions on some of the new projects that you all discussed at the Analyst Day that I guess are not yet in your backlog, per se. So first, there was an indication for a potential second ISO butane dehydro unit with the comment that it could provide a step change, I guess, to growth in the pet-chem segment. Just any update on that potential project, around timing, cost, returns?

Mike Creel

Analyst · RBC Capital. Please go ahead with your question

Other than we continue to work that project, we like what it did to our C-4 chain. But beyond that, we're still hustling, but we're not there yet.

TJ Schultz

Analyst · RBC Capital. Please go ahead with your question

Okay. Any update on the potential Northeast propane takeaway solution, I guess moving into some of the Midwest markets? What those customer discussions stand right now?

Mike Creel

Analyst · RBC Capital. Please go ahead with your question

We're talking to three or four people, frankly. I think after last winter, it was going to be difficult, because people didn't have a problem. I think this summer is going to be where the rubber hits the road, as people are selling at pretty steep discounts. So I think the winter we had last year probably delayed the appetite. But it is a very good project that I would expect and hope to see done.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead.

Matthew Phillips

Analyst · Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead

So your NGL transport volumes declined sequentially a bit, but margins were as goods as any time in recent memory. Was that mostly due to regional spreads? Or was there some sort of storage contango component there? And how should we look at that for the next couple of quarters?

Randy Fowler

Analyst · Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead

Two places on the Mid-America, in Seminole pipe and the Dixie pipe and largely, really, you saw this come through in a couple places. Recoveries up in the Rockies were less, so we had less volumes coming down out of the Rockies. And so that really affected Mid-America Seminole. But then the other thing that impacted, if you would, Mid-American Dixie was just the milder winter compared to the winter of 2013-2014. That was the bulk of the difference in NGL volumes.

Matthew Phillips

Analyst · Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead

And on the margin front, what contributed to the out-performance there, mostly?

Randy Fowler

Analyst · Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead

Just on some of the -- just spreads, regional price spreads.

Matthew Phillips

Analyst · Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead

And then on ethane exports, I know you all probably don't want to comment on individual off-take. But SABIC recently signed a 10-year deal for an unidentified amount. There's been a long gap between announcements and projects here, in off-take agreements. How is that progressing, in terms of filling out the remaining capacity at Morgan's Point? And is there scope for expansion there over the next couple of years?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Matthew Phillips with Clarkson Capital. Please go ahead

We've got about 80% of it done. We continue to work it. I had some consultant that told me that his calculation said that crude oil had to be $85 for us to sell any more. I may had offered to bet him about $50,000 we'd have it sold out by the time it came online and I'm still willing to make that bet.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of John Edwards with Credit Suisse. Please go ahead.

John Edwards

Analyst · John Edwards with Credit Suisse. Please go ahead

Jim, listening to all the opportunities you're talking about through storage and trading and such, I'm just wondering if you could give us an idea of what the contribution was this quarter, from perhaps trading around your storage and assets? And offsetting how much, say hit you were taking from commodity prices?

Jim Teague

Analyst · John Edwards with Credit Suisse. Please go ahead

I don't have a clue, John. We'll get back to you. But we never used the word trading. We do optimize our system with our marketing group.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Brandon Blossman with Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Company. Please go ahead with your question.

Brandon Blossman

Analyst · Brandon Blossman with Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Company. Please go ahead with your question

Big picture M&A, can you guys briefly comment on what you're seeing out there? And if your thoughts have changed over the last three or four months at all, in terms of what may or may not be interesting for you?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Brandon Blossman with Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Company. Please go ahead with your question

We're seeing probably everything you're seeing. There are assets out there, I'm not sure how attractively they're going to be priced. There are a lot of firms, a lot of private equity, a lot of, frankly, some MLPs, that don't have much of a way to grow beyond doing acquisitions and so they're going to be probably actively competing for those. With respect to our outlook for participating in M&A, we just did a big deal. Oiltanking was a $6 billion transaction that we closed in February this year. So we won't say that we'll never do one. But when we do an acquisition, they tend to be things that hit us from a strategic standpoint. Oiltanking was certainly an example of that. We have assets there. It fits in nicely with our export outlook. For any additional acquisitions, again, buying an entire company is very difficult for us, because of FTC issues and simply the fact that it's hard to find a company where we like all of their assets. There may be some assets that come up for sale that we'll take a look at, but hard to handicap what that is. Right now, our primary focus is on organic growth.

Brandon Blossman

Analyst · Brandon Blossman with Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Company. Please go ahead with your question

Okay. That actually is quite useful color and then good segue organic growth. You guys are obviously at least one of the leaders in liquids export solutions. Has the recent correction, the correction in oil prices, put a pause button at all on how your incremental project discussions? Or is it business as usual on that front?

Tony Chovanec

Analyst · Brandon Blossman with Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Company. Please go ahead with your question

Brandon, this is Tony. I'll take that. I think obviously, with the kind of correction that we've had, the magnitude of it and how quickly it happened, if you were thinking about backing some large export projects, you'd stop and take a pause. Think about where you think the spreads are going and probably spend a minute to think about where demand is going. But with that said, Jim said in his comments, what's clear with this downturn is that the U.S. has too much. I think in our opinion, the world understands that. So while we may be in for a pause, we feel very strongly that the U.S. is going to be more and more looked at as an exporting nation and we're going to make sure we're well positioned.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. Your next question comes from the line of Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Just a few questions, first, just on the Seaway Loop that ramped up at the end of the year. Can you talk about how the operations are going so far, year to date? Are you running at full steam now in April? And are you maxed out on capacity?

Jim Teague

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

It's going very well, Faisel. I don't know that we're maxed out, but we're at higher rates than we've been. I guess we're knocking on the door, aren't we? So yes, we're knocking on the door of being full-out. Flanagan South was looped, so we're seeing a lot of Canadian crude. And with all the inventories in Cushing, we're starting to see people wanting to make their way to the Gulf Coast.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Okay, fair enough. And I figured -- are you required to keep a certain amount of spot capacity for walk-up shippers or--?

Jim Teague

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Yes, I think the rules are 10%.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

And then just on the NGL equity marketing volumes, those numbers seem to be bouncing around quite a bit from quarter to quarter, especially sequentially. Can you talk about what's going on with those volumes, sequentially from fourth quarter to first quarter?

Randy Fowler

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

On the NGL equity volumes, really, what we're seeing there were really two things happening. We saw higher equity NGL production from our Louisiana and plants in South Texas. But then we saw lower volumes from the plants from the Meeker, Pioneer and San Juan plants. And if you would, that's both with respect to, really, sequentially. But also coming in and looking at first quarter 2015 versus first quarter 2014. And I think some of that just gets back to, what are the regional spreads in the Louisiana plants and the Texas plants are just closer to market. So they've got a little bit better recovery rates.

Mike Creel

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

And let me add to what Randy's saying is, in a lot of our plants -- and Randy's right -- it's more difficult in Rockies plants, but the plants down there on the Gulf Coast, if a producer has elected conditioning and we may elect to step in and recover that ethane against our variable cost, which would show our equity production going up.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Okay. Does the producer make that decision or do you guys make that decision?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

They'll make the decision to go into conditioning mode. We'll make the decision to step in and extract it in our [indiscernible].

Randy Fowler

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

And so Faisel, one of the things that you saw this quarter was, Yoakum was pretty much in full recoveries for substantially all the quarter, where that was not the case in the fourth quarter.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Okay, right. That's right. I forgot about that. And then just going back to Matt's question on the NGL pipeline storage business and the increase in margin there. Isn't that just the Oiltanking acquisition that explains most of that increase? Or am I missing something?

Randy Fowler

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Faisel, that was part of it. That was a big part of it. But you also had -- that was probably the biggest part of it.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

And then just going on to the onshore pipeline and services business, the ramp-up in volumes in the Rockies, I guess the Jonah gathering system, going to 1.6 a day from 1.5 a day. What's going on with that? Was there some downtime last year? Or was there something else that's going on in the growth in that segment?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

We're going to get back to you on that one, Faisel.

Randy Fowler

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Faisel, it's Randy. I'll get back to you on that, okay?

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Okay. Fair enough. And then just on the petrochemical and refined product side, just with the Beaumont refined product export terminal ramping up. Can you talk about the volumes that are coming through that system, year-over-year, since you've been operating that terminal? Has it been pretty volatile? Or are you seeing a steady amount of cargo moving across that terminal, on a regular basis?

R.B. Herrscher

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

This is R.B. Herrscher. So we started up in May. We were pretty much sold out in August, but that's on a take or pay. The actual volumes across the dock had been steadily increasing. We're up in the range of 3 million barrels a month across the dock and we have room to continue moving up from there.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

So what's the ultimate capacity of the export dock?

R.B. Herrscher

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

You could figure in the range of 5 million barrels a month.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Okay. And right now, you're running at about, you said 3 million, I guess.

R.B. Herrscher

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

We're running about 3 million, but it's take or pay agreements.

Faisel Khan

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Okay. Understood. Thanks for the time, guys. Appreciate it.

Mike Creel

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

You're essentially sold out, aren't you, R.B.?

R.B. Herrscher

Analyst · Faisel Khan with Citigroup. Please go ahead

Yes, we're sold out. We're sold out.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Darren Horowitz with Raymond James. Please go ahead.

Darren Horowitz

Analyst · Darren Horowitz with Raymond James. Please go ahead

Jim, just two quick questions, I want to go back to your comments around the movements of crude oil south and Seaway becoming more of a conduit for Canadian barrels. I'm just wondering -- and I know it's tricky to do -- but do you have a sense for what you think the margin capture opportunity could be, from blending and logistically optimizing the movement of those barrels? What I'm trying to get at is -- and maybe this is a question for Tony -- how pronounced do you think crude oil grade quality dislocations could become? Or how much pressure you think, in the Gulf Coast, the cash market for physical barrels could experience over the next couple months? And what that could mean for you logistically?

Tony Chovanec

Analyst · Darren Horowitz with Raymond James. Please go ahead

Yes, I'm going to disappoint you with my answer. But there are so many variables. You can start with the obvious one and that's Brent to WTI spreads that would impact that. It's really, really very difficult to say. So what your view is on Brent and WTI, you can start from there and dial knobs after that.

Darren Horowitz

Analyst · Darren Horowitz with Raymond James. Please go ahead

Yes. Okay. And then final question from me, just more on process condensate movements and I know this is the tricky one, I'm sure, to answer as it is to ask, but with additional Rancho capacity coming online, like you said, in July and movements more from West and South Texas out of Texas City. You've got, theoretically, I think the opportunity for even more capacity to move physical product, maybe even as far east at Beaumont. So I'm thinking, could there be upside to 13 million or 14 million barrels, by the end of this year? And what more capital do you need to spend, in order to really leverage that?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Darren Horowitz with Raymond James. Please go ahead

I think we're spending the capital now, Darren. I would hope it's as big as you say. I don't know what the absolute upside is, but we obviously believe there's upside. We could have done a lot more, had we not had the constraints, which was Rancho 1. Once we had Rancho 2 in place, I think, Robby, we've been spending the money at the docks to be able to load more. There is a tank issue. We put a couple of new tanks in service. So by August, we're going to be able to load more cargoes.

Operator

Operator

Your final question comes from the line of Helen Ryoo with Barclays. Please go ahead with your question.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Question on your new processing plant in Delaware Basin. So what's the cost? And maybe could you talk about the contract? Is it more POP and acreage dedication type of contract? Also, follow-on is, do you have an expectation when that plant will be filled up?

Jim Teague

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

This is Jim. My expectation is always that it's full the day it comes up. I think we're -- we got enough gas that, if we don't get any more, we've got a very good project, it's fee based. And OXY, of course, is a large producer out there and they're our partner. And it comes on in mid next year.

Mike Creel

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

And with respect to the cost, we don't generally break out costs for individual projects.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

And is it a more acreage dedication type of contract? Or are they committing certain level of minimum volume?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

I think there are minimum volumes on this one.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

And then on the Aegis open season, so I guess you have currently like 275 committed on 400 capacity. Is the open season to fill up the remaining capacity? Or is there a possibility that you would -- depending on the level of demand, you may increase -- could the capacity go over 400? And if so, what kind of additional capital needed to get there?

Daniel Boss

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

This is Daniel Boss. This open season involves some expansion capital. So we're looking at installing some additional main line pumps to several locations along the pipeline. So we had an additional second open season in late 2013, for the remaining capacity, from phases 1, 2 and 3. So this is actually incremental to what we've done before.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Okay.

Mike Creel

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

What will your total capacity be, Daniel?

Daniel Boss

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Total capacity, once the project is completed will be just shy of 400,000 barrels per day.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

And the additional capital you'd need to spend after the open season is to bring it to 400? Or is it -- bring it beyond 400?

Daniel Boss

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Yes, this brings it to approximately 400, depending on the level of interest we receive. So if we receive enough interest, we'll get to the max pipeline capacity.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Okay. And is the additional spend pretty minimal amount?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

It's not too bad. And a little color on what Daniel was saying. Typically, we don't go out for an open season unless we know there's interest for it.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

And then just finally, on the LPG export contract, could you just remind me if you were able to add new contracts? Since the crude correction we've seen? And also, as it stands today, with your expansion coming, do you have some capacity to do spot business? And if so, compared to like your long term contracting rate and spot, are you able to gives us color on the difference in that margin? Is it like 2x, 3x? Any color around that?

Mike Creel

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Right now, if you look at what we consider our operational capacity, I think for the next two or three years, we're sold out. Right, Al?

Al Martinez

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Correct. We're sold out through 2017 and we're probably 80% in 2018.

Mike Creel

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

And when we say we're sold out, we sell to our operational capacity. And then as we get closer to the month, if we feel comfortable that we may have extra capacity that we would then have available for spot.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Okay. And the spot margin versus these long term or multi-year contract, are you able to give color on how--

Mike Creel

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Right now, we like our long term contracts.

Helen Ryoo

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Okay. And the fact that you are sold out through three years, up to 2017, were these sold out prior to crude correction? Or were you able to sell out more capacity after it came down?

Al Martinez

Analyst · Barclays. Please go ahead with your question

Yes, we're continuing to sell our capacity. We had the through 2017 capacity sold out prior to the correction. But we're continuing to sell 2018 forward, all the way to contracts to 2024. And we're growing our business in butanes, which we did with this expansion, giving us greater opportunity to move butanes across the dock, in addition to propane. So we're adding volume to our exports.

Operator

Operator

I would like to turn the call back over to Randy Burkhalter for any further remarks.

Randy Burkhalter

Analyst

Brent, thank you. I think that's the end of our remarks. And so Brent, if you don't mind, would you give our listeners the replay information, before we close the call?

Operator

Operator

Certainly. To access the replay for today's conference, please dial 855-859-2056, if dialing from the United States or 404-537-3406, if dialing internationally. The conference code for this call is 25026446. Thank you.

Randy Burkhalter

Analyst

I was going to say thank you, Brent and that concludes the call. We thank our listeners for listening to our call today and have a good day.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.