Matthew F. Hilzinger - Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Financial Officer, Generation
Analyst · Merrill Lynch
Thank you, John. Good morning everyone. Starting with slide 4, I've highlighted my key messages for this morning. We've compiled a significant amount of detail regarding our results and our earnings release in the accompanying tables. Therefore I've spend my time this morning discussing our results for the quarter, our full year outlook and Exelon's strong liquidity position. Starting with our current quarter results on slide 5, we reported operating earnings of $1.07 per share in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $1.21 per share in the third quarter of 2007. Our third quarter results reflect strong operations at the Generation company, while both ComEd and PECO reported lower earnings than the prior year. Turning to slide 6, you will see the key drivers for Exelon Generation's quarter-over-quarter higher operating earnings. First, portfolio and market conditions were $0.08 per share favorable in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. The average margins realized by Exelon Generation were approximately $4 per megawatt hour higher on average in the third quarter of 2008 as compared to the third quarter of 2007, reflecting higher average realized hedge and market prices during the quarter. These were partially offset by higher fuel cost. Second, our Nuclear group continued their exceptional operating performance this quarter with higher nuclear volumes benefiting quarter-over-quarter results by $0.02 per share. Exelon operated plants achieved a capacity factor of 97.2% in the third quarter of 2008, which is slightly higher than the 97% achieved in the third quarter of 2007. In terms of plant refueling outage days, Exelon Generation had 17 refueling days in the third quarter of 2008, compared to nine in the third quarter of 2007. With respect to non-refueling outage days, Exelon Generation had five fewer days quarter-over-quarter with eight in the third quarter of this year as compared to 13 in the third quarter of last year. O&M cost at Exelon Generation were unfavorable in the third quarter of this year compared to 2007. This was largely driven by inflationary pressures on labor and contracting, and materials, which reduced earnings by $0.02 per share quarter-over-quarter. In addition, we experienced increased cost associated with other O&M expenses of $0.03 per share, which includes expenditures on the new nuclear plan, we're exploring in Texas and higher O&M costs associated with an increased number of planned fueling days. Lastly Exelon Generation established reserve of $0.02 per share associated with its net next exposure to Lehman Brothers triggered by Lehman's bankruptcy filing in September. Turning to slide 7, this slide summarize the credit exposure from Exelon Generation's power marketing activities as of September 30. The first key point that I would like to make is that Exelon Generation's net credit exposure from power market activities was limited to approximately $683 million as of September 30th and 85% of this net exposure was with investment grade counterparties. The non-investment grade counterparties are limited to coal suppliers from whom we purchase coal for our own use. Also note that the majority of this net exposure has a maturity of two years or less. This level of net counterparty exposure increased by approximately $180 million from June 30 through September 30. Let me now walk you through why that is the case. From June 30th to September 30th power prices decreased. Accordingly transaction's the power team previously entered into as hedges of our forward generation move in Exelon Generation favor. As the mark-to-market on these contracts moved in our favor, our net counterparty exposure increased, because the risk of counterparty default increased. At the same time the decline in power prices, since the end of the second quarter reduced Generation's net collateral position with counterparties. As of September 30th, generation had only a $162 million of net collateral posted to counterparties reflecting both cash and the letters of credit. The second key point is that Exelon generation's net exposures diversified. As of September 30, no single counterparty represented over 10% individually of Exelon Generation's net exposure from power marketing activities. That's exclusive of ComEd and PECO. This is by design. We diligently manage our counterparty risk to ensure that we do not have significant exposure to any single counter party. As of September 30, financial institutions represented 45% of Exelon Generation's net exposure and investor owned utilities. Marketers and power producers represented 38% and coal suppliers represented 13%. Relative to the end of the second quarter, the proportion of counterparty exposure related to financial institutions has increased. This increase partly reflects the changes in market prices for various product coupled with seasonal affects such as summer hedges rolling off. Turing to ComEd on slide 8, you will see the key drivers of ComEd's lower quarter-over-quarter results with the three most significant drivers being unfavorable weather of $0.03 per share. A one time write-off associated with the final rate order and ComEd's distribution rate case and slightly higher uncollectible accounts expense. As John mentioned the Illinois Congress Commission issued its final order in ComEd's distribution rate case on September 10. That will provide for an annual increase in distribution revenues of approximately $74 million effective September 16. We've included the slide in the appendix of today's earnings call package that provides additional information regarding that final order. ComEd's third quarter results reflect a net one time write-off of a $0.02 per share associated with the receipt of that final order, which is composed of two pieces. The first piece is a one time write-off of rate base primarily associated with the treatment of underground wires and the final order and the proposed resolution of the original cost audit. Together these write-offs reduced our third quarter earnings by $0.04 per share. The second piece is the allowed recovery of certain costs previously incurred which increased third quarter income by $0.02 per share. Together these two items net to $0.02 per share write-off that we reported in our results today. ComEd also experienced higher levels of bad debt expense quarter-over-quarter contributing $0.02 per share to ComEd's quarter-over-quarter decline in earnings. ComEd has experienced increased customer account net charge-offs following a suspension of residential customer disconnects from October of 2006 to August 2007, which has driven up bad debt expense. A contributing factor to this increase in net charge-offs is that ComEd is recovering roughly 10% less of overdue customer receivables following customer disconnections as compared to historical periods. Current economic conditions maybe driving this customer behavior in which case we may see some continued levels of higher bad debt expense in the fourth quarter. Turning now to PECO, on Slide 9, you will see the four key drivers of PECO's quarter-over-quarter decline in operating earnings, including higher bad debt expense, a one time favorable property tax adjustment in the third quarter of 2007 at $0.03 per share that did not occur this year, unfavorable weather of $0.02 per share, at the schedule increase PECO's CTC amortization of $0.02 per share. As we reported on our second quarter earnings call, PECO continues to experience higher levels of bad debt expense. PECO's third quarter 2008 bad debt expense is $0.04 higher per share than last year. The expense is in part to result of previously... of our previously temporary suspension of certain collection processes during the billing system convergent project in 2006 and 2007. Overtime, PECO has experienced an increase in the size of the total receivables, the aging of the receivables, and the average balance per terminated customer. We have found one of the most effective ways to address these issues, is through increased customer terminations and accordingly PECO has increased efforts in that area. In the third quarter PECO updated its reserves to reflect higher anticipated charge-offs associated with the recent and upcoming increases and terminations, as well as projected deterioration of PECO's higher risk customer accounts. The new billing system has given us a better understanding of the customer payment behaviors, and the underlying risk factors that have supported our updated reserve levels. We also believe that for overall negative economic conditions are contributing to the increase in bad debt expense in the current period, which may negatively affect future bad debt expense relative to historical levels. Let me now spend a few minutes discussing our view of the remainder of the year. Several items have arisen during the second half of this year, which I discussed previously, that have put pressure on our full year results coming partly from discreet items that we recorded in today's results including the write-offs associated with the Lehman bankruptcy, ComEd's final distribution rate order, higher bad debt expense of both ComEd and PECO, and unfavorable weather. In addition, we are beginning to see the impacts of the slowing economy on our earnings. I talked about our receivable collections, but we were also beginning to see lower than forecasted low growth at both utilities that is likely to continue into the fourth quarter. As John mentioned earlier, we are still expecting our 2008 operating earnings to come in very close to the bottom at the $4.15 to $4.30 per share range that we have announced at the beginning of September. Moving now to Slide 10, I'll take a moment to discuss Exelon's strong financial position. I briefly highlighted two points on this slide, right, I'll briefly highlight two points on this slide, starting with our hedging program. Exelon's Generation hedging program mitigates its exposure to movements in commodity prices and provides a level assurance around its near-term cash flows. We view our hedging program as critical to how we manage risk, protect the value of our assets and navigate through tough times, without jeopardizing our competitive position. Our hedging program considers stress scenarios and positions us well for times like this. The hedging program gives us 18 to 24 months in which to thoughtfully respond. During this period, we can continue to operate the business and invest in our Generation assets without negatively affecting our operational performance for ability to finance the business. We are over 90% financially hedged in the 2009 and over 80% financially hedged in 2010. In addition, we have a tight risk management policy around Exelon Generation's power marketing activities. Generation's proprietary trading activities are minimal. Exelon Generation's daily value-at-risk average less than 350,000 over the past 18 months, which is less than 1% of the total gross margin of our generation business. Turning to slide 11, we are distinctive in our ability to generate substantial cash flows. We have forecasted to generate approximately $5 billion in cash flows from our operations this year which is up roughly $500 million from our original planning assumptions. You will also see on this slide, that we have completed our 2008 financing plan. ComEd retired more debt than we had originally planned primarily in order to either refinance or retire over $340 million of option rate debt securities that had been outstanding at the begin of the year. And at the beginning October PECO completed its financing plan for the year with the $300 million five year first mortgage bond issuance with a coupon of 5.60%. Earlier this week S&P issued a downgrade for Exelon, Exelon Generation and PECO upon the announcement of our offer to acquire NRG. We are committed that this transaction will not cause Exelon or its subsidiaries to go below investment grade for our senior unsecured debt. The offer for NRG is the culmination of a long-term strategic review process by Exelon and we believe the combination will create superior long-term value for our stakeholders. We are fully committed to utilize excess cash flow to reduce debt following the closing of the transaction and return to the ratings that we had prior to the S&P downgrade earlier this week. We will continue to work closely with S&P and other rating agencies to make sure they understand Exelon's plan for paying down the debt Exelon Generation will take on to its balance sheet at the completion of the proposed acquisition of NRG, including the pay down schedule, expected synergies, the overall plan to integrate and manage NRG's assets. We intend to demonstrate to all the credit rating agencies as well as our stakeholders, why we believe that the credit metrics associated with our proposed transaction with NRG and just as importantly our operating and financial strategies fully support investment grade ratings. Turning to slide 12, I've highlighted our liquidity position as of October 20. We have $7.3 billion of aggregate bank commitments with a diverse group of 24 banks with no one bank having more than 10% of the aggregate outstanding commitments at Exelon and they largely extend through 2012. I've included a list of those banks in the appendix today's presentation. As of October 20th, 2008 Exelon had only a $160 million drawn under these facilities and letters of credit outstanding of $347 million leaving an aggregate of $6.8 billion of the total $7.3 billion of capacity available to us. This liquidity allows us to execute our hedging strategies, invest in our generation fleet, and our transmission and distribution systems, and to meet our dividend commitments without disruption. Turning to slide 13, we will see the scheduled debt maturities that are forecasted to occur during the remainder of the fourth quarter of 2008, and the full year of 2009. Excluding securitized debt which is repaid through customer collected revenues, Exelon and its subsidiaries have only $29 million of debt in total maturing through September 30th 2008 to December 31st 2009. I'll conclude by reiterating that Exelon's financial health is very strong. We manage the business for the long-term by appropriately managing risks, and position the company to successfully navigate through times like these. We continue to operate the business well. We employ rigorous risk management practices including diligently executing our hedging program, and actively managing counterparty exposure. We are committed to investment grade ratings and strong balance sheet metrics. We are distinctive in our ability to generate significant cash flows from our operations. We have $7.3 billion in aggregate bank commitments under a credit line that extend largely through 2012 and we face no new debt maturities through the end of next year. When taking all of these factors into account, I view Exelon's financial health as extremely strong. And with that I'll turn the call back over to Chaka.