Fiserv, Inc. (FISV) Q3 2026 Earnings Report, Transcript and Summary

Welcome to the Fiserv Third Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, today's call is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Walter Pritchard, Senior Vice President and Head of Investor Relations at Fiserv.

Thank you, and good morning. With me on the call today are Takis Georgakopoulos, our Chief Executive Officer; and Paul Todd, our Chief Financial Officer. Our earnings release and supplemental materials for the quarter are available on the Investor Relations section of fiserv.com. Please refer to these materials for an explanation of the non-GAAP financial measures discussed on this call along with the reconciliation of those measures to the nearest applicable GAAP measures. Unless otherwise stated, performance references are year-over-year comparisons. Our remarks today will include forward-looking statements about, among other matters, expected operating and financial results and strategic initiatives. Forward-looking statements may differ materially from actual results and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. You should refer to our earnings release for a discussion of these risk factors. And now I will turn the call over to Takis.

Thank you, Walter, and good morning, everyone. Let me start with the headlines. First, we are executing our strategy with urgency and are seeing the revenue trajectory we described last quarter. We are past the Q2 revenue trough. In Q3, organic revenue stabilized and was flat year-over-year, in line with our expectations. Financial Solutions is already delivering organic revenue growth, and we are on track for merchant and the overall company to return to growth in the fourth quarter, in line with our medium-term adjusted revenue growth targets as prior year nonrecurring revenue comparisons normalize. Each of our businesses is gaining momentum as we close 2026. Banking revenues still reflect the higher attrition of the past few years, but leading indicators are pointing to a recovery. Finxact, our modern core, continues to see customer wins and has passed 50 million accounts. Issuing continues to perform well, supported by the ramp of deals already won and a very healthy pipeline. Our debit networks continue to be driven by both our merchant and issuer businesses, contributing to total debit transactions up healthy mid-single digits. In merchant, Clover continues to grow steadily with a GPV growth of around 10%, and while Commerce Hub is benefiting from momentum in e-commerce and platforms with new clients and transaction growth of 100% up year-over-year. Underpinning this progress are our investments in stability, interoperability and service. We are already seeing results from our infrastructure investments. Our core acquiring, issuing and network platforms continue to operate at five 9s uptime, and our banking infrastructure continues to improve with a 75% year-over-year reduction in client impacting incidents. Our accelerated investments in cybersecurity provide capabilities to remediate vulnerabilities at AI speed as we uncover them with frontier models. As we enter 2027, we will now be well positioned to play offense in the market. And the core strengths of our company continue to provide a durable differentiated advantage. These include a global merchant platform that processes more payments than Stripe, Adyen and Toast combined, a banking business that supports approximately 40% of the U.S. market, over 1.5 billion accounts on file in our issuing business, the third largest debit network in the U.S. This combination of assets is unique to Fiserv, and we believe we can monetize them better in the future. Our increased confidence enables us to make 3 decisions. First, we plan to resume share buybacks with $0.5 billion planned for the fourth quarter while staying on track with our year-end leverage targets. Second, based on the review that I announced during the second quarter call, a series of deep dives in areas such as operations and technology and strategic partnerships with a number of AI leaders, we have now identified additional opportunities within Project Elevate, raising our savings targets to $1 billion. This gives us confidence that we can trend towards a 37% adjusted operating margin over the long term. Third, through our portfolio review, we've identified a number of businesses and activities that are not core to our go-forward strategy and where we may pursue alternative ownership arrangements. We are in conversations with multiple parties with NDAs and process in place, but it is too early to estimate the proceeds to Fiserv from these efforts. We will, of course, proceed with long-term shareholder value and client impact in mind. We are pursuing all of these with urgency with focused execution overseen by our operating committee. As an example, since I took over as CEO, we have reduced contractors and employees by 3,000 people, including a more than 10% reduction of senior management, which we believe will accelerate execution. I now will spend a few more minutes discussing highlights of our business in the third quarter, more context on Project Elevate, including our portfolio review and how we are quickly evolving how we run the company. And finally, my view on the unique drivers of our business model and what excites me about the future. Let's start with some financial solutions business highlights from the quarter. In core banking, we are seeing real stabilization and progress. That progress starts with how we engage our clients. From my first day in the job, whether at Fiserv Forum with more than 1,000 banking and credit union clients or in dozens of one-on-one meetings, I've reinforced 4 messages. First, we remain committed to all our clients. Second, we continue to invest in what we believe is the broadest solution set for banks of all sizes. Third, we will continue to simplify our products and pricing and continue to improve the quality of our service. Fourth, we will bring clients intelligence and best practices from across the industry, including an open architecture environment where clients can integrate third-party solutions and safely deploy AI agents. Those messages have resonated and the majority of my conversations with bank clients and prospects have been positive. They have acknowledged the improvements we have made in customer service and technology stability. Conversations now focus on how distinctive assets such as Clover, CashFlow Central, StoneCastle, Open APIs and agentOS can help them grow. We also continue to gather feedback on opportunities to improve, which will, of course, inform our product road maps. That improved sentiment is now showing up in our core KPIs. We have lost fewer clients and won more new business. On a revenue basis, new core losses year-to-date are down by double digits. As a result, we believe elevated attrition has peaked, and we are on track to meet our medium-term target of returning to historical attrition levels. Equally important, as we begin to shift to offense and get traction with prospects, client wins are up by more than 50% from last year. DNA, CoreAdvance and Finxact lead the way, including the $20 billion Pinnacle Bancorp that went live on CoreAdvance. And as we strengthen our business development team, we are becoming increasingly confident that the banking segment will return to the low single-digit adjusted revenue growth that we discussed at Investor Day. AgentOS continues to garner significant interest with nearly 200 banks in the pipeline. The pilot banks we showcased at Investor Day are nearing production deployment. And next year, we will open the program to a broader set of customers and launch new agent capabilities. Outside of core banking, we continue to see momentum in a number of areas, including Zelle, where transactions grew over 20% and CashFlow Central, which now has more than 60,000 active SMBs. In issuing, we continue to see healthy growth from existing customers and have had recent go-lives, including the Desjardins in Canada and the Direct Express program in the U.S. for the federal government. Our strong global pipeline gives us confidence that we can sustain our issuing growth in 2027. Now let's move to Merchant Solutions. We continue to make progress against all initiatives we outlined at our Investor Day earlier this year. Our modern stack anchored on Commerce Hub continues to scale, delivering better outcomes for our clients, gaining market momentum and fundamentally simplifying the omnichannel customer experience. Similarly, with Clover, we continue to bring new products to market that we expect will drive incremental growth next year. Staying with Clover, our broad distribution strategy supported consistent GPV growth. Our North America ISO business volume continues to deliver double-digit growth, and our ISV and direct channels also continue to grow. In our bank channel, we had important milestones with both new banks and existing partners adopting our new offerings and best practices such as digital merchant onboarding. The renewed partnership we announced with Truist Bank earlier this year is now live with Clover, enabled as a key component of Truist digital merchant platform designed to deepen penetration and enhance client experience end-to-end. We also added Clover Capital to the offerings of one of our largest bank distribution partners, which sees it as a complement to traditional bank loans. And we added Clover PracticePay with First Interstate Bank as part of their renewal. Other notable Clover developments include double-digit growth for Clover Capital as well as the launch of Clover high-yield savings through StoneCastle; Clover Sport, which added a new professional football stadium, and we expanded our relationship with another. Of course, we continue to serve American Family Field, home of the world champion Milwaukee Brewers. Clover is now integrated with DoorDash's new DashOS growth platform, which we expect will improve the omnichannel experience for both diners and restaurants. Clover agent continues to expand and Clover e-commerce with website creation, checkout, shipping and business management is already enabled with 5,000 merchants. Lastly and perhaps most importantly, as Clover and Commerce Hub continue to converge, we will launch Clover for Enterprise, a full stack platform that unifies card-present and e-commerce acceptance to power seamless omnichannel e-commerce experiences. This expansion enables Clover to go beyond small businesses to sell larger, more complex merchants with multiple locations, bridging a key gap in Clover's current offering. In Enterprise, Commerce Hub transactions doubled as customers continue to move to the platform, including Microsoft, the California Franchise Tax Board, a leading online sports betting company and a global fast food chain. Dell also expanded its Commerce Hub capabilities to include Pix in Brazil. And this is only the beginning. We are seeing a significant increase in our e-commerce and platform pipeline since we built our business development team a few months ago. We will have much more to say about our enterprise business in the coming quarters. Beyond the work we are doing to improve execution in our key businesses, we are also changing the way we run the company. We are increasingly operating as one company in 2 ways: First, horizontally, as our merchant and FS businesses come together to deliver integrated end-to-end solutions to our clients as Clover, Commerce Hub, our modern cores, payments and modern issuing are becoming configurable and interoperable. Second, vertically as sales, servicing, design, data, product engineering and operations increasingly act as integrated teams. This is obviously a journey, but I'm pleased with how the organization has embraced this vision. I mentioned on the last earnings call that we will undertake a full portfolio review of the company. That review is now complete. We reassessed all the initiatives identified by Project Elevate to re-underwrite the size of the opportunities, their interplay with our portfolio of businesses and the experience we gained working with best-in-class AI companies. That work is also now complete. As a result, we have increased our estimate of the savings we can generate from Elevate to $1 billion, up from $500 million we previously communicated. Our approach centers on 3 axes: First, identify the end state architecture for each product suite that we have and redirect the bulk of our focus and capital expenditure towards it. At the same time, create a concrete path to decommission all older and overlapping versions with a strong focus on avoiding any customer disruption. Second, identify and exit smaller noncore products that don't have attractive performance, growth or margin characteristics. There are more than a dozen such products within the company, serving very few clients that we will work with to ensure an orderly transition to a better alternative. And third, focus on simplifying processes and embedding AI in all workflows. This has a particularly significant impact on operations and technology, but it affects every aspect of our business from prospecting for SMBs to bank migrations. This comprehensive approach goes beyond the original scope of Elevate and captures everything the company does at a very granular level of detail. Importantly, Project Elevate is now geared to deliver greater efficiency, faster product development and an improved customer experience. I see these goals as reinforcing one another rather than requiring trade-offs. Redesigning processes, eliminating manual steps, consolidating front and back ends and deploying AI at scale all help us achieve the same goal. Let me give you a few examples to bring these concepts to life. In the Merchant business, as we discussed at Investor Day, we are rapidly consolidating all our value-added services under our new global gateway Commerce Hub. This will allow us to remove the complexity of supporting more than a dozen legacy gateways and switches around the world. In Financial Solutions, we have a clear path forward and continue to advance our core modularity initiative. This will move us beyond the question of how many cores we have as they will all rely on common componentry. We are making significant progress, and we will discuss it further in the next couple of quarters. We are also using AI to reduce barriers and complexity for clients migrating to Fiserv. We now have multiple agents across key offerings such as XD, CashFlow Central, DNA and CoreAdvance to dramatically shorten implementation and migration time lines. In operations, we estimate that we can reduce costs meaningfully while improving the customer experience. This is partly a result of the product simplification I mentioned above and partly a result of effectively deploying AI. For example, when we embedded agents into the Clover risk hold process, decision times fell by 2/3 and false positives dropped by more than 40%, meaning faster decisioning for clients and less work for our teams. And we are seeing a similar trajectory with our Agentic call center deployed in partnership with Sierra AI, a containment rate above 40%, and a return on token cost of 5 to 10x and no negative impact on customer NPS. And of course, no area is impacted more by AI than software development where we are in the midst of a generational transformation. Working with leading partners such as Cognition, Anthropic and OpenAI, we have seen a significant acceleration in the speed of new code deployment, including the modernization of legacy applications. Again, speed and cost improvements reinforce one another as we focus the efforts of our 14,000 engineers towards our combined targets of lower cost, greater speed and high platform availability and resiliency. And the rest is execution. And as I mentioned, we are fundamentally transforming how the company operates day-to-day. Each Elevate work stream is owned by the senior most team in the company, our revamped operating committee, chaired by myself, Paul and our new Chief Business Officer. We track core KPIs weekly to sharpen our decision-making and follow through. War rooms bring additional urgency to complex issues and a dedicated process reengineering team supports select initiatives. From a Board perspective, last week, we announced that Raj Seshadri will join the Board after a long career at Mastercard, BlackRock and Citi, among others. Raj joined several new directors who joined in the last year, including Gord Nixon, our Chairman and former CEO of RBC; Gary Shedlin, Vice Chairman of BlackRock; and Celine Dufetel, CFO of Bridgewater. Together, these appointments strengthen the Board's industry expertise and stewardship. Lastly, I want to comment on the company's sustainable competitive advantage, which I see in 2 dimensions. First, our scale and how AI unlocks its power; and second, our broad interoperable product capabilities. The combination of these competitive advantages and our regulatory, operational and workflow expertise creates the potential to drive attractive and persistent growth over time. Let me start with scale and data. We are in the privileged position of being able to see more money addressed and more money in motion than any other company in our space. I mentioned our leading position across our businesses at the beginning of the call. That puts us in the enviable position of being on one or both sides of transactions, especially in the U.S. AI then becomes an accelerator for us. Digital identity, fraud, on U.S., low-cost, low latency efficiencies, KYC, underwriting and autonomous agents, all these are use cases that we can now address much more effectively. This gives us an inherent advantage over competitors in delivering value across our entire client base. From small businesses who are thinking about how to market to their customers, to large merchants seeking to reduce fraud and payment acceptance costs to community banks and credit unions seeking a better understanding of their comparative performance or faster customer onboarding and underwriting. It also makes us a natural partner for AI fintechs that have a great product but no distribution and for AI hyperscalers that have the know-how but lack a detailed understanding of and data for merchant and bank payment workflows. Expect us to lean further into this area. Our second structural advantage is product breadth and interoperability. We face monoline competitors in each business. But Fiserv's unique combination of businesses enables us to support clients in a way those competitors cannot. For small businesses, that includes integrating products like Clover and CashFlow Central into their digital banking experience across more than 1,000 banks. Think of it as a one-stop shop for all of their needs. For enterprise clients, all of Fiserv capabilities come together to deliver a unique product offering, merchant acquiring, a bank grade sub-ledger, global payouts, KYB and embedded finance products for their buyers and sellers as well as a broad network of partner banks around the world. For financial institutions, it provides a full suite of products to monetize and grow their SMB book and modern core and digital banking solutions for consumers and companies, payments, debit and credit card issuance, low-cost operational deposits from merchant clients through StoneCastle and a whole host of others. It also helps future-proof them for AI and digital currencies through agentOS and Finxact. This product breadth creates highly integrated multiproduct relationships with many more paths to monetization. And as part of our business become more commoditized and face price compression, these multiproduct relationships allows us to move up the value chain and capture opportunities by delivering unique solutions to our clients. That is an exciting conversation for future earnings call. For now, I will turn it over to Paul to cover the details of Q3 and our guidance. Thank you.

Thank you, Takis, and good morning, everyone. I will cover details on total company and segment performance in the third quarter and our guidance for 2026. Beginning on Slide 5, total company Q3 adjusted revenue was $4.85 billion, a 1% decrease compared to the prior year and within our guidance range of low single-digit percent decline. On an organic basis, revenue was flat. The previously announced student loan servicing and managed ATM business divestitures were a roughly 100 basis point headwind to Q3 adjusted revenue. Q3 total company adjusted operating income was $1.5 billion, resulting in adjusted operating margin of 31.2%. Third quarter adjusted earnings per share was $1.75. Our Q3 results reflect an adjusted effective tax rate of nearly 21%. We generated $679 million of free cash flow in 3Q and year-to-date, our free cash flow conversion of approximately 71% is roughly in line with last year year-to-date levels. We continue to target approximately 90% of free cash flow conversion for the year. All of these results were in line with our expectations. Now I will turn to the performance by segment for Q3, starting on Slide 6 for Merchant Solutions. For the quarter, Merchant Solutions adjusted revenue declined 3% and organic revenue declined 2%. Small Business revenue declined 2% on an adjusted basis and 1% on an organic basis. As we highlighted in Q2, small business revenue was impacted by both lower Argentina anticipation and hardware sales as compared to the prior year period. Small business volume grew 2% in the quarter. Clover revenue grew 1%. Q3 was the last quarter of higher nonrecurring revenue from the year ago period. Clover processing revenue was stable and grew 12%, driven by our GPV. As the impact of prior year nonrecurring revenue abates, we expect Clover to return to double-digit revenue growth for the fourth quarter. For the year, we expect overall Clover revenue growth in the mid-single digits as we said last quarter. Clover GPV grew 9% on a reported basis and 11% excluding the previously discussed gateway conversion. We continue to expect Clover GPV growth of 10% to 15% ex the gateway conversion with the low end of this where we are operating today with minimal impact from non-Clover conversion. Value-added services revenue contributed 23% of Clover revenue in Q3, down from 26% and declined 3% from a year ago. However, it remained stable ex Argentina. Our non-Clover SMB revenue was down 6%. Moving to Enterprise. Both adjusted and organic revenue declined 3% as we faced the largest impact from prior year nonrecurring revenues during the quarter. Enterprise transactions remain in the range we expect, growing 5%. Lastly, in Processing, adjusted and organic revenue declined 7%. Third quarter adjusted operating income for the Merchant Solutions segment was $724 million, with adjusted operating margin of 28.7%. Now I will cover Financial Solutions, starting on Slide 7. For the quarter, adjusted revenue was unchanged versus the prior year, inclusive of a 200 basis point impact from divestitures. Organic revenue grew by 2%, in line with the low end of our medium-term target range for adjusted revenue growth. Our underlying account and transaction growth in Financial Solutions was in line with our expectation and recent performance. In Digital Payments, adjusted revenue declined 3%, including a 300 basis point headwind from the managed ATM divestiture, which closed on August 5. Organic revenue was flat versus the prior year period. Payment platforms transactions grew 4%, driven by continued debit processing and network transaction growth. Our consumer payment platforms transactions were down 1%, with stable growth in Zelle being offset by continued headwinds in bill pay. Moving to Issuing. Adjusted revenue grew 5%, while organic revenue grew 7%, reflecting the student loan servicing divestiture, which closed September 2. Issuing revenue growth was driven by continued growth in the business and successful implementations during the quarter. Finally, in Banking, revenue declined 3% on an adjusted basis and declined 5% on an organic basis. We saw core accounts decline 2% year-over-year, while overall accounts and positions, including Finxact grew 7%. As Takis highlighted, we believe we are seeing sustainable improvements in customer attrition and customer wins. We expect these improvements to positively impact revenue in 9 to 12 months. Meanwhile, current financial trends reflect the higher attrition levels we saw in prior periods. Third quarter adjusted operating income for the Financial Solutions segment was $887 million, resulting in an adjusted operating margin of 38.1%. Turning to leverage and capital allocation on Slide 8. From a leverage standpoint, we finished the quarter with a gross debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 3.1x, an improvement from last quarter with over $800 million of debt paydown during the quarter. For the year, we expect to end the year with a gross leverage ratio of approximately 3x. Our GAAP EPS was impacted by a $12.04 per share noncash goodwill impairment charge as a result of the sustained decline in our share price and market capitalization. I wanted to give more details on the updated Project Elevate savings target Takis covered. We have identified a total of $1 billion in savings opportunities, up from the prior $500 million plus that we highlighted at Investor Day. As we move forward, we will strike a balance between margin attainment and investing for sustainable growth. However, this gives us confidence in our ability to drive adjusted operating margin towards 37% over the longer term. As we said at Investor Day, we continue to expect at least a 1:1 return on Elevate savings versus the transformation expense. Furthermore, we expect the significant benefits from system decommissioning and expansion of operational improvements to be back-end weighted. As such, we expect the incremental savings opportunities we have identified will largely come beyond the 2027 time frame. As Takis also mentioned, we are in conversations with multiple parties related to alternative ownership arrangements for multiple noncore businesses. While there is no certainty of the outcome here, we would expect to devote any after-tax proceeds we generate to a combination of share repurchase and debt paydown. Now on Slide 9, I'll move on to our guidance. As mentioned earlier, Q3 business drivers and revenue came in as we expected. The initiatives we discussed also remain on track to drive our expected acceleration in Q4 revenue. Our guidance for the year is unchanged and reaffirmed from what we provided 3 months ago. We continue to expect adjusted revenue for the year of down 1.5% to down 0.5% after factoring in a full quarter impact of the student loan servicing and managed ATM divestitures. Our organic revenue guidance for the year is also unchanged at minus 1% to flat. For the fourth quarter, we expect both Merchant and Financial Solutions organic revenue growth in line with the range of our medium-term targets. We expect adjusted revenue for our Financial Solutions to decline in the low single digits due to the divestitures with organic revenue growth roughly consistent with the 2% we reported in Q3. We expect the student loan servicing divestiture to have an approximate 400 basis point impact to issuing, while we expect the ATM services business will have an approximate 500 basis point impact to digital payments. In Merchant, we expect adjusted and organic revenue growth in the 6% to 8% range. Moving on to adjusted operating margin for the year, we continue to expect adjusted operating margin of approximately 31% to 31.5% and adjusted EPS of between $7.20 and $7.40. Our adjusted EPS assumes a 19% adjusted tax rate for the year, implying an approximate 23% adjusted tax rate for Q4. With this, we are tracking to the midpoint of our guidance range for adjusted earnings per share. We expect capital expenditures to be high single-digit percent of adjusted revenues and an approximately 90% free cash flow conversion ratio, both unchanged from our prior guidance. I want to wrap up with 4 key takeaways. Our Q3 results were in line, notably adjusted revenue down in the low single digits, as we said in August. We expect fourth quarter organic revenue growth across both segments to be in line with our medium-term adjusted revenue targets. On Project Elevate, we have identified a total of $1 billion in savings opportunities, up from the prior $500 million. This gives us confidence we can trend towards 37% adjusted operating margins over the longer term. Based on the underlying trends in the business, the progress we have made on Project Elevate and our portfolio review, we plan to repurchase $500 million of our stock in the fourth quarter. And with that, we will now start the Q&A session.

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Andrew Schmidt from KeyBanc Capital Markets.

Good to see the improvement in the banking core attrition trends here. Maybe we could dig into that a little bit. Takis, I know you mentioned the 4 items. Maybe talk about where you're at with those 4 items that you're talking to clients about. And then, Paul, I think you mentioned a 9- to 12-month time frame for improvement. Is that the right time frame we should think about in terms of getting back to that low single-digit threshold? Any details there would be helpful.

Thank you, Andrew. I mean it's pretty much what I said, right? So clients want to know that you give a d***. As my old boss used to say that you are not going to embarrass them in front of your clients -- in front of their clients with outages and other issues and that we are really committed to helping them run and grow their business effectively because we are a critical infrastructure provider to our banks. This is something that the team has started working on from the beginning of the year with better customer service and investments in technology. And I think they're seeing the continuity of that. And that's what gives them confidence that they can stick with us, and we will continue to make progress. So when you look at the actual numbers of what we've seen so far this year, attrition is down 17%. It's down by number of clients and it's down by revenues. The 17% is the revenue number. And everything that we see in front of us points to the fact that peak attrition is behind us. And at the same time, because we have that unique set of products, whether it is Finxact, whether it's DNA, plus all of the surround and Agentic and everything else we can offer, we also see client wins up by more than 50%. The base is much lower than I would have liked, but it's the right trajectory. So what we see in front of us has been a really positive conversation and acknowledgment of the progress that we are making and people seeing the change in the trajectory and the change in how we engage with them.

Yes. And Andrew, I would just -- on the second part of your question around the timing, yes, you're right. That's the right framework to think about it in that 9 to 12 months or if you think about from a calendar standpoint, once we get to the back half of next year, that's where we would start seeing the banking kind of trending to how we talked about it at Investor Day at that lower side of the 2% to 4% growth range that we talked about from FS overall. So that is the right time frame to be thinking about seeing this result flowing through on the back half.

Next, we'll go to the line of Tien-Tsin Huang from JPMorgan.

I appreciate how quickly you all are working here. It's great to hear. Just a clarification, if you don't mind, and then a question. Just on the new core banking wins, is it larger deals? Are these broad-based? And how would you characterize pricing? Just trying to understand how the new volume is coming in? And then just my broader question, maybe for Paul, just thinking about the additional $500 million in savings. I heard you it will come beyond 2027, but is there a line of sight into what types of reinvestment you anticipate versus the savings potential that you see? Just want to better understand the logic there.

Yes. So on the first one, I would say it's across the board, but a little bit more geared towards larger banks because this is where some of our -- the breadth of our capabilities is a little bit more relevant and a lot of the investments on Finxact, Agentic, et cetera, are a bit more relevant. So I would say we are seeing progress across the board, but more on the larger end of the market. To go back to the question around Elevate, right? So what we've done, just to repeat a little bit, is we've analyzed every noncore asset that we have, we looked for assets that have either economic challenges or technology challenges or overlaps with other things that we do or are not consistent with our long-term vision. And we said, okay, these things attract expenses, attract CapEx, attract resources from the company, and therefore, we need to kind of rationalize consistent with where we want to take the company in the longer term. That, together with the early results that we are seeing from deploying AI is what drove the delta between the $0.5 billion and $1 billion. And it's only been 3 months since last time we spoke. So I would say we need a little bit more time to be much more concrete around what benefit we are going to see by year, leading to that kind of long-term 37%. So we need a little bit more time, and we'll come in the fourth quarter, and we'll be much more specific about at least the 2027 impact.

Yes. And Tien-Tsin, I would just add on as it relates to any potential investments that we would make. I mean we always look at if there are investments to be made that enhance long-term value creation for the company. And so as we go over a 3-year timing horizon, those may arise. If they do, obviously, we will evaluate them just like we would any time. But the target is 37%. This gives us higher conviction around a clear path of annual margin expansion. And as Takis said, anything as it relates to incremental '27 benefit that we'll talk about on our next call.

Next, we'll go to the line of Will Nance from Goldman Sachs.

I wanted to maybe focus a little bit on the Merchant segment. And I hate to ask this, but can you talk a little bit about the trends that you're seeing in Argentina? What's your level of visibility in Argentina going forward and sort of the range of outcomes for this to remain a headwind or stabilize, I think, particularly on the anticipation that I think you noted hit the Clover and VAS penetration. We've been in a lower inflation environment for a while there. So I was wondering if you could comment on whether that activity specifically has sort of normalized. And then how much of a role do you think that will play going forward to the overall results.

Yes. So Will, as it relates to Argentina, you saw in our disclosures that it was an increased headwind for us this quarter. I would say that we expect this to be kind of the peak of the headwind as it relates to that dynamic of just the revenue flow-through there. And I would say, overall, I mean, the situation down there economically is one that's still from just an overall volume standpoint is challenged. But this becomes much more of an abating headwind as we move forward, albeit we don't expect this to turn into any type of a growth tailwind for us in the near term. I would just reiterate that this is a great business. We've said that for a long time. There's not a loss component down there. We continue to make a good return. It's just from where it's been to where it is now, it's providing this negative comparative that was more enhanced this quarter, but will get better on the go forward.

Our next question comes from Harshita Rawat from Bernstein.

I want to follow up on Project Elevate savings guidance increased to $1 billion. Takis, how would you kind of manage customer and revenue churn and disruption as you kind of decommission certain projects and divest certain assets. And then, Paul, you have almost $750 million of add-backs year-to-date and One Fiserv transformation, M&A and other costs. When can we expect those add-backs to start moderating?

Yes. Thanks, Harshita. Let me start maybe. So as I said in my prepared remarks, I really don't see those things as adding against -- as working against each other. I see them as working synergistically. Like the example that I gave is a real one. Risk holds, the way we were managing that on Clover was through a very manual process. That meant it took a long time to decision whether that was an actual fraudulent activity or it was fine. And that created actually friction for clients. You embed AI and machine learning, you automate the process, you make everything run faster and you need many fewer people to actually touch that transaction than you did in the past. So a lot of the work that we are doing on Project Elevate is around identifying the end state. I gave the example last time of what we are doing with Commerce Hub. You build Commerce Hub so that it replicates the functionality of all of the legacy gateways. And then you migrate clients with very little work on their side because they go to a new gateway that does everything that the old one did. But by the way, it does also a bunch of other stuff much better, including better APIs and better documentation and faster onboarding and better configurability. So I don't see those things as either/or for the majority of the work that is part of Elevate. As I did mention, there are a bunch of smaller products that we have, and there is a ton of them, not a ton of them, but there are quite a few of them. And on those, we are going to be thoughtful. We are going to -- they have very few clients each. We're going to work with the clients. We are going to find the right solution for them so that they can continue to get what they have today, but just get it in a better way. So -- and that's part of the reason why I'm not ready to tell you exactly the timing of how the savings are going to materialize because we need to do that work at a higher level of granularity.

Yes. And Harshita, on the second part of your question around the transformation spend. This will continue into 2027. We do expect Q4 transformation spend to be roughly in line with what we saw in Q3. I would just highlight, and I said this in the prepared remarks, and I said this at Investor Day as well, we still expect to have a roughly one-for-one kind of return or payback as it relates to the transformation spend. And obviously, that's reflective in the $1 billion Elevate target that we now have and the spend trending toward that $1 billion in size.

Our next question comes from Timothy Chiodo from UBS.

Great. And on the incremental Elevate savings, thanks for clarifying that. It sounds like that's going to be more 2028 and 2029. So with that context, I was hoping we could just talk a little bit about first half versus second half margins in 2027, appreciating that there'll be more detail to follow. But when we think about the year next year, in the first half, we'll still have the impact from some of the investment made in the second half this year, but also balanced by some of the ramping revenue, whether it's Desjardins or Direct Express or others. I was hoping you could just give a little bit around the cadence of how we should think about margin expansion in 2027 on a first half versus second half basis.

Yes, Tim, it's early for us to give that kind of clarity. We'll obviously give that clarity on our next call when we give the full year guide. I would say some of the dynamics you're talking about are accurate in some of the flow-through dynamics. But as it relates to what we specifically will guide to first half and second half, we'll talk about that on the next call.

Next, we'll go to the line of Darrin Peller from Wolfe Research.

It's good to see the expected acceleration in merchant in the fourth quarter to the medium-term targets. Maybe help us understand, number one, what was the recurring revenue growth rate had you not had these tough comps from the changes you made still lingering into the third quarter of last year in the Merchant segment, in particular, versus what we saw the negative 3%. So what would it have been positive what, just thinking about the bridge from third quarter to fourth quarter? And then maybe just while you're on the topic, Takis, maybe you could touch on the competitive landscape in merchant just because, obviously, there's been a lot of push by a lot of competitors around incremental POS solutions, and there's been a push for reduced attrition across the industry, obviously. And so I'm curious the conviction that you have in terms of sustaining that medium-term guide for merchant, where is it coming from? What are you seeing from an attrition standpoint in the Merchant segment, in particular with Clover?

Yes. Maybe I can start with the second one and then Paul go to the first one. So thinking about our 2 major segments, SMB and enterprise, starting with the enterprise, which is very simple, right? So our existing customer base remains very, very stable with very low attrition. What we have seen, which I talked about a little bit last quarter, since we built our business development team and with Commerce Hub have ready to go, we are seeing a tremendous increase in our pipeline. Obviously, these sales cycles take -- the sales cycles are a little bit longer, so it's going to take some time to show up in our revenues. But everything that we see on enterprise with e-commerce platforms points to a real opportunity there. And we mentioned a couple of the names that we started winning. On the SMB side, obviously, it's a highly, highly competitive market. What we are seeing is pretty much stability in terms of GPV growth, yields and everything else in our business. ISO is growing double digits. ISV is growing, direct is growing and bank is growing. So we are seeing a continuation of the trends that we experienced in the last few quarters. And then what we are counting on is all of the things that we spoke about at Investor Day, which are all of the investments related to value-added services, continued growth of Clover Capital, launching a differentiated high-yield savings account, enhancing our vertical solutions, especially in retail with e-com, the Clover agent and so on and so forth. These are the things that are going to drive the incremental growth on the value-added services, where I feel like we have a ton of upside. And the last thing, which is really important, which is part of the constraint that Clover had in the past is it could not scale up when clients were becoming large, sophisticated, multi-location and so on and so forth, they would either leave us to a competitor or we would have to migrate them to one of our other platforms. Now as we integrate Clover with Commerce Hub, that will no longer be a constraint, which means that Clover can continue to grow in upmarket, which I believe will be a significant unlock. So highly competitive environment, I see stability, and I'm hoping that all the investments we did this year will drive VAS growth next year.

And Darrin, on the part of the question around the fundamental performance in Q3, I'd say the fundamental performance in Q3 for Merchant was in line with 2Q, slightly better if you kind of remove the variables, and we would expect that to be consistent from a Q4 standpoint. The key for Q4 versus Q3 is the underlying business strength is so muted by all of the variables, the comparative dynamics that once we get to a clean Q4, you'll see that fundamental performance reflected in our overall reported results.

Our next question comes from Jamie Friedman from Susquehanna.

A question about Clover for Enterprise. Takis, back at Analyst Day, you had decomposed the Clover distribution. You remember this between direct and bank partner and ISV. And how should we be thinking about the distribution strategy for Clover for Enterprise as you roll that out?

Yes. It's 2 parts to the answer, right? So one part -- and this is a 2027 thing, it's not a fourth quarter. It's something that will roll out next year. So there are 2 ways to think about it. One is in our book of business, clients continue to grow. They continue to open new stores, et cetera. So we will be able to support them as they continue to expand. And that's kind of use case number one. Use case number two is if you think about some of our larger, for example, retailers, today, those retailers come into Commerce Hub and they take hardware from a third-party provider. From 2027, that will no longer be the case because that hardware can be now a Clover hardware. So there are 2 -- obviously, the Clover value-added services will be less relevant for an enterprise client. But from a hardware standpoint, we will be able to support them in an integrated way with Commerce Hub. So I see it as 2 ways to generate value, the larger end of the Clover segment and continuing to support that and then opportunities to do more revenues at higher margin with enterprise clients.

Our next question comes from Dan Dolev from Mizuho.

Really nice to see the stock reaction, well deserved. A lot of times we're getting questions from investors as they get to know you a little better, like who's really -- who's Takis? Are you over the long term? Are you more focused on growth over the long term? Really strong savings margin expansion. So maybe you can give us a little bit of a glimpse into your, let's call it, like long-term philosophy and vision for Fiserv. I think a lot of people would appreciate that.

Thank you. That's an unexpected question. I've done both in my career. I've done the cost cutting and I've done the growth. And I think you will be hard-pressed to find someone who doesn't enjoy growth and innovation and doing new and amazing things for our clients. In our case, we actually have to do both, and we have to do both at the same time. We need to do the basics right, which means we need to get the company to focus on the few things that are going to drive long-term growth. But in order to do that, you need to eliminate all of the things that are extraction. There are things that kind of made sense maybe a few years ago, but don't make sense anymore. Things that at some point, we thought would grow, but actually have not grown, things that we don't know how to do well. So we need to do those things at the same time. I think Project Elevate simply says that on a static basis, we can run our business $1 billion more efficiently than we've done in the past. But as we do that, that will generate opportunities to come up with new and interesting things about our clients. I think it's very clear in my mind and in the operating committee's mind what are the 2 major drivers of sustainable growth for the company, which is our scale and data and our multiproduct capabilities, but we need to be able to deliver those to the market in a way that's effective and in a way that allows us to monetize our core assets. So unfortunately, right now, we have to do both of those things at the same time.

Our next question comes from Vasu Govil from KBW.

It looks like a lot of good progress in the banking business. And I think, Takis, you mentioned agentOS has nearly 200 banks now in the pipeline. I'm just curious if these banks are actively budgeting and planning deployments or sort of still more in the experimentation or evaluation phase? And should we think about agentOS as more of a retention tool for clients at this point? Or do you think it's going to be a meaningful contributor to revenue growth over the medium term?

Yes. Right now, clients are in the phase of rapid experimentation towards deployment and adoption. It's hard to know exactly how agents are going to play out and how they're going to scale and how quickly. But the way I look at agentOS is in a couple of different ways. First, it's an overall orchestration layer that banks can use, not just for agents, but in the old days, we used to talk about RPA and then about machine learning. So think of it as any -- sorry, any process that you use to automate and streamline and create efficiency in manual processes that you have today. It's going to start with relatively simple use cases that are going to get more complex and more autonomous over time as both we and our clients and regulators get more comfortable with those use cases. But in the interest of being conservative, we start with always human in the loop before we can continue to extend that. So that's one component. The second component is the way we are pricing for agentOS is based on actual value that we generate for clients. And therefore, think of it as a version of tokens, meaning the more you use our platform and the more savings you generate for your bank, the higher the revenues for Fiserv as well. So we are building it in a way where our interests are aligned and the more they use it and the more benefits they see, the higher the revenues that we are going to get. So it's both a stand-alone revenue product. It is partly a retention component, but in my view, it's also a very big offensive move because it is a differentiated product. It ties very nicely not just with what we do, but with whatever processes and platforms the banks may be using beyond just Fiserv. So I also see it as an offensive and growth initiative for our business.

And our final question comes from Jason Kupferberg from Wells Fargo.

I'm just wondering, given the current trajectory of the business, would it be fair to assume that 2027 top line growth should be pretty consistent with your medium-term targets at the segment level. Obviously, that's the case with your Q4 '26 guide. And then just underneath that, I know you mentioned new Clover products that could move the needle next year. Does that imply you expect Clover revenue to get into that medium-term target range of 15% to 20% next year?

Yes, Jason. So a couple of things. One, obviously, as it relates to 2027, we'll give guidance on that on our next call as it relates to overall by the segments, by Clover, all of those dynamics. I would say this, nothing has changed as it relates to our medium-term growth targets. Obviously, the margin, it's now got a higher threshold to it. But all of those medium-term growth targets are the anchor for as we look at 2027 and beyond of what we expect the business to do. And we have said Q4 is going to mirror those growth targets. And as we look forward, nothing kind of has changed as it relates to how we view the business and the growth targets related to that.

And with that, we'll wrap up for today. We thank for all the questions, and we look forward to all the engagement over the coming days and weeks. Thanks again.

Thank you.

Thank you all for participating in the Fiserv Third Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. That concludes today's call. Please disconnect at this time, and have a great rest of your day.