Earnings Labs

First Merchants Corporation (FRME)

Q1 2018 Earnings Call· Thu, Apr 26, 2018

$39.75

-1.80%

Key Takeaways · AI generated
AI summary not yet generated for this transcript. Generation in progress for older transcripts; check back soon, or browse the full transcript below.

Same-Day

+0.99%

1 Week

-0.92%

1 Month

+3.77%

vs S&P

+2.75%

Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day and welcome to the First Merchants Corporation First Quarter 2018 Earnings Call and Webcast. [Operator Instructions] Please note, we will be using user-controlled slides for our webcast today. Slides may be viewed by following the URL instructions noted in the First Merchants News Release dated Thursday, April 26, 2018 or by visiting the First Merchants Corporation shareholder relations website and clicking on the webcast URL hyperlink. The Corporation may make forward-looking statements about its relative business outlook. These forward-looking statements and all other statements made during this meeting that do not concern historical facts are subject to risk and uncertainties that may materially affect actual results. Specific forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, any indications regarding the financial services industry, the economy and future growth of the balance sheet or income statement. Please refer to our press releases, Form 10-Qs and 10-Ks concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements. Please also note that today's call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mr. Michael C. Rechin, President and CEO. Please go ahead.

Michael Rechin

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

Thank you, Austin. And welcome to our earnings conference call and webcast for the first quarter ending March 31, 2018. Joining me today are Mark Hardwick, our Chief Operating Officer; and John Martin, our Chief Credit Officer. We released our earnings in a press release yesterday evening at approximately 5 PM, and our presentation as Austin shared speaks to material from that release. The directions that point to the webcast were also contained at the back of that release, and my comments begin on Page 3, a slide titled First Quarter 2018 Highlights. So we’re happy to join you today, talk about a strong quarter where our earnings per share of $0.74 were a 32.1% increase over the same period first quarter 2017. We reported $36.7 million of net income of 58.1% increase over the first quarter of 2017. Total assets of $9.5 billion grew 29.3% over the first quarter of 2017 and during the quarter on an annualized basis, our organic loan and deposit growth was nearly 9% each. Couple of high performance metrics in terms of 1.57% return on average assets, 11.21% return on average equity, all of it through a 51.33% efficiency ratio. So the balance sheet benefiting as the release talks about a growing Midwestern economy that we're taking advantage of strong execution on First Merchants part, and a couple of 2017 acquisitions that are off to a good second year beginning. Income statement performance I would attribute to the same items coupled with the benefit of tax reform that Mark is going to cover right now with a more thorough review of the results.

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

Thanks Mike. My comments will begin on Slide 6 where out total assets on line seven increased by $2,147,000,000 or 29% since the first quarter of 2017. However, the majority of my balance sheet comments will focus on the growth since year end 2017 which you can see on this slide total 4.5% as highlighted in the gray bar at the bottom. Mike has already mentioned organic growth and total loans on line two, totaled $148 million since year-end and annualized 8.7% increase. Our 2017 M&A activity is highlighted in the footnotes below. On this page the information is identical to the fourth quarter of 2017s presentation and it bridges the difference between the high single digit organic loan and deposit growth and that we had this quarter compared to the 29% increase year-over-year. The composition of our $6.9 billion loan portfolio on Slide 6 continues to be reflective of an asset sensitive commercial bank and it continues to produce strong loan yields. The loan portfolio yield for the first quarter of 2018 totaled 4.86%. When normalized for a fair value accretion and tax reform are yield in the loan portfolio totaled 4.77% compared to 4.73% last quarter and 4.37% in the first quarter of 2017. On Slide 7, our $1.5 billion bond portfolio continues to be high performing but as interest rates have risen and tax rates declined, our portfolio experienced both the decline in valuation and yield. Tax reform impacted the yield by 43 basis point so on an adjusted basis the yield of 390 compares favorably to really all of last year all four quarters which are average between 380 and 390. Now on Slide 8, our non-maturity on line one represent 84% of total customer deposits. Non-maturity deposit growth over year in 2017 totaled $109 million…

John Martin

Analyst

All right, thanks Mark and good afternoon. Beginning on Slide 18, I'll be updating trends and the loan portfolio, review a summary and reconciliation of asset quality, discuss provisioning, fair value and allowance coverage and then end with the color on the construction portfolio. So on Slide 18, total loans on line 11 grew in linked quarter $148 million or 2.2%. Comparable core year-over-year loans were up $1.6 billion which includes both the Arlington Bank and IAB portfolios. Excluding this, loans grew year-over-year organically by $677 million or 13%. Growth is being driven by robust commercial real estate activity and commercial and industrial lending. Moving up to the top of this slide and working down quarterly construction industrial loans grew on line one by $60 million and CRE and non-owner occupied loans on line three grew by $142 million. As I've mentioned on prior calls, the dynamics of the construction non-owner occupied real estate portfolios are driven by project funding during the construction phase while moving to either the permanent market or into the bank's loan portfolio at completion. During the quarter we saw construction commitments moderate with the reduction in construction balances as we move projects from the construction to non-owner occupied portfolio. Then briefly finishing out the slides on lines 12 and 13, we continue to remain below the regulatory real estate concentration guidelines for 100% of construction loans and 300% for investment real estate to capital. Turning to asset quality on Slide 19, asset quality remains in check for the quarter. On line one nonaccrual loans declined $1.2 million, on line two ORE declined 700,000 and on lines three and four renegotiated and 90 days delinquent loans declined 400 and $200,000 respectively. This resulted in NPAs in 90 days delinquent on line five declining in the linked…

Michael Rechin

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

Thanks John. I’m going to have the balance of my remarks on Page 24 and we’re looking forward to page. As we start out with - really our most important tactic for the year which is do a great job in year two following the two acquisitions in 2017. So the former Arlington Bank franchise which was kind of mortgage heavy retail, heavy strong performing bank as part of our Ohio business and John talked about some of the strengths that we're seeing there, commercially oriented in particular. And then at Independent Alliance Bank, [indiscernible] as the clients would have seen them and in each of those cases we are virtually complete with the facilities changes other than the one we’re excited about the near-term move into an announcement we made - handful of months ago about a new regional headquarters in downtown Fort Wayne to take advantage of the growth of the marketplace so that'll be completed here before the end of the second quarter and our folks are excited about. Our similar thoughts in the next couple of bullet points that speak to feeding or growing business, we've had some neat recognition over the last couple of months that are either around quantitative performance or around best places to work. We actually had our first recent world three of our states of operations Indiana, Ohio and Illinois all attracted and earned places best places to work kind of employer recognitions which as you might know what to help us not in branding for talent, attraction and retention and it certainly doesn't hurt and assisting, winning and servicing new client. So we’re pleased with that. John referred to some of the growth in our specialty businesses and Mark actually talked to our expense levels and I would tell you…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our first question will come from Scott Siefers with Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead.

Scott Siefers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

Mike and Mark, I think you guys both sort of touched on the margin just hoping you can expand upon your thoughts. I guess I might have anticipated slightly higher core margin ex purchase accounting accretion this quarter. I think we know about the FTE chains with the tax law but just curious to hear your thoughts on kind of how things came about in the first quarter relative to your expectations. And then you noted still asset sensitive maybe the benefits won’t be as great and then Mike you had chatted about the kind of focus on deposits that might kind of have sort of negative mix ramification at least from a cost of fund standpoint. So just hoping you could spend a moment talking about the major puts and takes you see on the margin from here the core margin that is?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

Well one of the comments that you made was the tax reform, 13 basis points and then I think on the second item all around fair value accretion that normalize fourth quarter to first quarter. And we had a similar discussion in the first quarter of last year just where we had a kind of modest dip in the core from maybe what we expected and it rebounded in the second quarter. And some of that we love the extra couple of days we get of the commercial portfolio in the second quarter. But I think at this point if there aren’t additional Fed fund's increases which I think they’re likely will be, but if you think about the current environment, it’s going to be - we’re actively managing what happens with investment yields on the longer end of the curve as it flattens compared to what - how much we have to get back on the depository side. So, I think we’re at a good level here that we can maintain, but not really expecting expansion unless we see more movements in the Fed funds rate.

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

The other part of your question Scott that I touched on is not only they’re looking backwards handful of quarters to look at the level of loan growth rate but our pipeline and we typically talk a little bit about that. It would appear to me that it’s going to hold off well through the balance of 2018. I don't know that in what particular quarter it will happen, but our near term outlook for the next couple of quarters would appear to be at a similar level which then prompts all of us to think about how we fund that in the best way. And so we’re doing it in our franchise with the kind of clients that I referenced in my remarks earlier, a retail execution for what you would call retail deposit as you know are really methodical business and with 115 stores plus or minus, you count on $1 million or $1.5 million of true traditional really low cost sticky deposits. We just need to do a little bit better than that to offset the loan growth that we benefited from. So that's what the strategy and that's why a little bit of blip up to attract deposits in a larger measure.

Scott Siefers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

And then maybe just ticky-tack one for you Mark. I think last quarter you’ve been saying probably somewhere in the neighborhood of $12 million first coming accretion for the full year is that still a number you think looks reasonable?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

Just a moment, we were 3.2 this quarter which was a little bit behind our plan. Yes, I mean I think that's still the right estimate moving forward.

Operator

Operator

And our next question comes from Damon DelMonte with KBW. Please go ahead.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

My first question, Mike I was wondering if you could just kind circle back on the noninterest income and some of the components in there that maybe your one-time this quarter that wouldn't be repeated next quarter?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

The non-interest expense?

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

No interest income - sorry, aside from obviously security gains but there was anything in the other noninterest income line or any other category?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

No, nothing in the noninterest income, we had hedged or hedge income is - difficult to predict and you can see that in the other income line item. And we had a good quarter but on average I don't think something to highlight. The extraordinary that I mentioned in my call notes were really around other expense.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Could you revisit those as well, please?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Yes, we had about $725,000 - a couple hundred thousand that was really M&A carryover type items where we try to get everything in related to acquisitions that we possibly could by year-end we had few things carryover into the first quarter, didn't think it made sense to call it out as M&A expense necessarily. But we don't expect to have that going forward. We had about 400,000 related to benefits and incentive activity from the end of the year all paid out and expense during the first quarter and even something as simple as a like 401(k) matching gets a little bit accelerated when incentives are paid. So we recognize that costs in the first quarter versus coming in slower throughout the rest of the year. And then we had us a little over $100,000 tax payment related to our REIT that showed up this quarter that won’t repeat going forward. So those are the items that feel nonrecurring to us or at least accelerated as we look at the run rate going forward.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

And then I guess, as you guys get closer to the 10 billion and as a threshold, do you feel like you’ve incurred all the expenses that you need in order to be compliance to go over that level?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

From an expense investment as you know the cost of it if you will is part income part of expense - your question is on expense. Yes, we’re pretty much good to go there. We aren't producing the DFAST stress test at this point. We’re prepared to do so. The data has been compiled. I'm still hopeful that that it proves out to be a net benefit to us in terms of methodology while actually having to provide it should the 2155 bill prevail. The other parts around the derivatives clearing process and internal audit work, so far in good shape on yes.

Damon DelMonte

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

And then just lastly just to confirm your outlook for loan growth for the remainder of the year the upper single-digit range is still a bit target?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

It is. At this point I know I've offered 6% to 8% for a long time and we’ve been a little bit shy on that - what proven to be actual. So I think 7%, 8%, 9% seems appropriate.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Terry McEvoy with Stephens. Please go ahead.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead

Starting on Slide 6, thanks for the year-to-date yield and adjusting forward on the call. I guess where you’re seeing the best opportunities when you think your pricing pressure within that loan portfolio and then on the flipside areas that maybe standout is being competitive today from a pricing standpoint.

Michael Rechin

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead

I see John Martin looking for a slide so as he gets it, I'm kind of looking as a component of an answer to you around our pipeline and it’s a less balance than it had been over the last couple of quarters. And this is what I mean. John referred to commercial real estate and C&I lending as strong kind of throughout the company and it kind of manifests itself in the pipeline as well. The mortgage business which is mostly for sale business for us it’s a little bit soft and even though the pipeline numbers dramatically higher than that of the end of the first quarter of 2017, we did not have the Arlington Bank as part of our company which had a powerful mortgage origination unit. In terms of other on balance sheet lending, within that specialty finance group that John speaks to is a sponsor finance group that is growing at the rate that John described it’s over $210 million and overall outstanding and up a 100 since late last year. And however, the public finance in terms of getting back to your vulnerabilities question with the tax change finding the kind of opportunities in public finance that meet our target return is obviously going to be more difficult. And so I think we’re scaling back our expectations for at least the loan side of that business. And the great part about is the relationship aspect business it has both deposit and credit aspects, but we do expect the credit, the book of credit side of that business to slow.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead

And then as a follow-up thanks for going through the deposit betas I guess how have your clients reacted to the most recent move by the Fed do you see beta is accelerating from here and then are you seeing a mix shift at all in deposits as interest rates rise?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead

We see some shift our retail product team is watching us very, very closely and looking for trends and patterns to see if there are modifications that we need to make. And so far it's been very manageable we have some special offerings in the money market space and also in the CD space that we’ve been able to use to retain customers that are highly sensitive to the rate move. I don't know that we expected to change dramatically. We continue to watch the long end of the curve and just looking for a sense as to whether all rates are going to move upward which I think changes the strategy. And if the long end of the curve stays where it is I think we have to be incredibly diligent about how much we put back into deposit interest rate calculate or interest expenses. So that’s how we’re thinking about it internally.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead

And just one last question the $25 million increase in classified assets is that any sort of leading indicator of future charge-offs or does that number really bounce around month-to-month, quarter to quarter and you just happen to catch it at $178 million at the end of the first quarter?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · Stephens. Please go ahead

Yes, I think that what you're seeing is at the end of the year you saw that the number went down to $153 million now is kind of at low and it does bounce around quarter to quarter. So we had kind of low and a dip at year-end and we’re back up the $25 million in the first quarter yeah.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Nathan Race with Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

Mark going back to the discussion around the expenses I appreciate your comments in terms of some of non-recurring items in the quarter and that you guys feel like you’re pretty much there in terms of the expenses that you need to incur to be at $10 billion asset thing. So just curious as we kind of look at the run rate as it sits at 1Q do we expect kind of just closing up physics growth from here or kind of you guys thinking about naturally inflationary pressures on expense base going forward?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

Well I mean when I think about just the remainder of this year we think that 53 to 53.5 million is the range that will be operating within. And what we've done really nice job of over the years as we are definitely increasing expenses in categories that demanded the most like technology, human capital, those types of things we’re finding way to offset it by becoming more efficient in other. And so that's always our focus in trying to keep the expense growth rates at really low single-digit level. And at least for the foreseeable future the rest of 2018 and end of 2019 I think that’s possible.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

And then just think about the securities portfolio from here as you guys kind of continue on growth trajectory, do you expect the security book to kind of remain on its current relative level as a percent of an asset. So do you expect it kind of shrink as you guys grow to loans more so or just any thoughts on that and those dynamics?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

We really like the percentage makeup right now between loans and investments out of our total asset mix. And so our goal is that you keep it at that level on go forward basis which is part of the reason we have heightened our efforts on the depositary side.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

I apologize if you already touch on this but I think you mentioned the FTE adjustments from tax reform and securities was 12 to 13 basis points this quarter, how much was that on loans?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

Actually on total net interest margin it was 13 basis points. In the loan portfolio it was six basis points and the bond portfolio it was 43 basis points. So we have nearly 50% of our bond portfolio is in tax against municipals and so that's where we saw the biggest decline.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

And then if I could just speak one last one in for Mike, on the capital front you guys are going to be accretive to capital at pretty healthy flips. I’d say there is potentially raise of dividend later this month. So just curious what you're seeing on the M&A front if you’re feeling more optimistic about your opportunities to deploy capital via M&A over the course of this year and into 2019?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please go ahead

Yes. In terms of trying to balance all three of those uses whether its loan growth or deposits or M&A we have done our last two transactions 100% stock and if we were to find an opportunity next that we would probably look to put some cash in it, and I don’t that crowds the idea that in a month when we look at our kind of - annually look at dividend level that doesn’t give us flexibility to recognize the level of cash flow and earnings that were likely to have both in this current quarter actually going forward. So I think we’re able to achieve all those ends.

Operator

Operator

And our next question comes from Brian Martin with FIG Partners. Please go ahead.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

So just a couple things, I think lot if it has been covered but just Mark you didn’t I guess talk about the tax rate just kind of where you think it unfolds here the next couple of quarters, is it kind of – little bit higher rate than what it was at this quarter, I think the effective was about 15.25 in the first quarter here. So just how you’re thinking about the balance of the year?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

Yes, we think that this level of sort of 15 to 15.75 in that ballpark is what we expect. So nice savings if you go all the way back to last quarter was - first quarter of 2017 was 24, all of 16 was 25 and 2017 was high at 28 based on the DTA expense of 5.1 million. So, that’s kind of the levels where we are expecting it to be for the rest of the year that 15.25% to 15.75% range.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

I did not know if there was any option benefits this quarter that would take a little higher next quarter, so that’s helpful?

Mark Hardwick

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

There was some that’s why we see a little bit of a bump up.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

And hey Mark just on the rate on the margin and just kind of going back to that discussion for a minute, I guess if you talk about - you guys kind of elaborated to it that may be the future benefits of rate hikes wouldn’t be as much but still positive. When you look at the next rate increase given that and Mike can you just talk a little bit about how much of a benefit you think you get from the next rate hike here at least in the near-term given kind of some of the changes we are making on the funding side, kind of going after some of these larger institutional type of funding. I guess is that the biggest changes from what you’re seeing before it didn’t sound like the data was changing all that much other than for that reason?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

Yes, I think if you look we expanded core margin 18 basis points where it was 75 basis point increase in the Fed funds rate. And so that’s, call it six basis points, six basis points each move and we’ve been giving guidance of around 5 and I do think it's going to be less than going forward for a couple reasons. One is, just some of depository reasons but the others were just getting - the yield curve is getting flatter and flatter each move which makes it tougher to capture. So the 5 to 6 basis points we have in the past. So we’re modeling less than that but still some improvement in margin.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

And just from a - I think someone mentioned earlier that other income line being up a little bit this quarter I guess without talking about that one in particular I guess it looks like it was a big jump this quarter but it could have been something that was one-off type of thing but just the current run rate in fee income around this $18 million level or I guess is that a fair way to think about the run rate as you look at the balance of the year, I mean some seasonality with mortgage or the service charges but give-or-take a, is that a pretty good baseline to think about?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

Mortgage should improve as we move forward. I mean the first quarter is always the lowest and then we did have a nice hedge income quarter which is unpredictable. It's transaction by transaction but you can see in other income the pickup from last quarter in our press release to where we ended up this quarter is really due to the hedging activities.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

And you mentioned the one part about the - maybe I misunderstood when you talked about the expenses, the total nonrecurring piece that was in this quarter was it about 700 grand or million?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

No, it was 7.25 was the number that I gave?

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

I wrote it down, and then maybe just last one and maybe you covered Mike I didn’t hear the last question but on M&A just kind of the - it seems like activity has been down a little bit for the industry and just kind of how you're thinking about how important is it - I guess if you look at going over the 10 billion mark organically versus doing it through an acquisition I guess would you - I guess are you’re trying to manage the balance sheet I guess depending on how things play out here with the $10 billion threshold maybe if you can just give a little bit color on that and just kind of the level of discussions, how would you characterize those today as you kind of approach that level?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

If you tackle the organic portion of your question first, is that I do think even taking full advantage of the organic opportunities in front of us and just kind of running the company with the cadence that our marketplace allows us to that I do think will be able to manage the balance sheet to stay beneath $10 billion absent in acquisition this year. So that’s kind of our plan, everybody knows that the managers are running their business with that in mind. As it relates to frequency conversation, I would say it's about the same. It seems to me though maybe you would hear other people say that everyone wanted to see what tax reform really does to their results to get a sense for what the future could be, what their value is. It’s a lot of change in the overall environment whether it's regulation, tax rates and such so we’re planning a lot. The conversations we’re having and the interest we have are pretty consistent with what have been in prior quarters. We focus on day one really striking something that from a pricing standpoint make sense. And then immediately behind that a leadership affirmation and execution around integration and culture so, that the ingredients for that are identical. And I think the conversations are ongoing and it has to be win-win for two parties.

Brian Martin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

And just remind me, now that you knew that $10 billion level - I mean the size of a transaction you guys would look at I mean I guess is there optimal size I guess a minimum size that you guys would entertain at this point, has that changed or maybe just remind me what you’ve kind of articulated?

Michael Rechin

Analyst · FIG Partners. Please go ahead

Well I think the only thing that would change from prior period Brian is that a $0.25 billion transaction, in other words of a $250 million asset bank would have to really be in a marketplace with great synergies to kind of roll it into a franchise. To go into a new market at that size doesn't seem to make a lot of sense to us. I don't think on the higher end, I don't think that we feel like we have to look at larger entities to get us over $10 billion, but on the lower end knowing that the magnitude of work and effort in some regards expense is identical for $0.25 billion bank or $1 billion bank it would have you looking at something that has more substance and more market presence.

Operator

Operator

And at this time I am showing no further questions. So I would like to turn the conference back over to Mike Rechin for any closing remarks.

Michael Rechin

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill. Please go ahead

Austin, thank you very much. I have no closing remarks other than appreciation for the interest that you have and if you have any follow-up questions that we can help with that we didn't get to you today feel free to call us. But thank you and look forward to talking to you at the end of next quarter.

Operator

Operator

The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.