Greetings, and welcome to Federal Signal Corporation's third quarter earnings conference call. [Operator Instructions] Please note, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Ian Hudson, Chief Financial Officer. Thank you. You may begin.

Good morning, and welcome to Federal Signal's Third Quarter 2020 Conference Call. I'm Ian Hudson, the company's Chief Financial Officer. Also with me on the call today is Jennifer Sherman, our President and Chief Executive Officer. We will refer to some presentation slides today as well as to the earnings release, which we issued this morning. The slides can be followed online by going to our website, federalsignal.com, clicking on the Investor Call icon and signing into the webcast. We have also posted a slide presentation and the earnings release under the Investor tab on our website. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that some of our comments made today may contain forward-looking statements that are subject to the safe harbor language found in today's earnings release and in Federal Signal's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These documents are available on our website. Our presentation also contains some measures that are not in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. In our earnings release and filings, we reconcile these non-GAAP measures to GAAP measures. In addition, we will file our Form 10-Q later today. I'm going to begin today by providing some detail on our third quarter results before turning the call over to Jennifer to provide her perspective on our performance and our outlook for the remainder of this year. After our prepared comments, Jennifer and I will address your questions. Our consolidated third quarter financial results are provided in today's earnings release. In summary, despite challenging circumstances, our teams continue to execute at a very high level, again, delivering an adjusted EBITDA margin in excess of our target range and generating further positive cash flow. Consolidated net sales for the quarter were $280 million compared to $309 million last year. Consolidated operating income in…

Thank you, Ian. I'd like to start by giving my profound thanks to each of our employees and our dealer partners for their ongoing commitment. I am immensely proud of how our teams have managed through these challenging times. Since the outbreak of the pandemic, a critical area of focus has been on the health and safety of our employees. And we have implemented a host of measures to ensure a safe work environment for our employees. These steps have included adjusting our production processes at our facilities to comply with safe distancing guidelines in order to protect the safety of our employees. We have invested in temperature screening capabilities at most of our facilities, issued a mandatory face mask policy, provided our employees with additional paid time-off and made at-home coronavirus testing kits available for free to our employees and their family members. Concurrent with similar trends in many states across the United States, we have unfortunately experienced a recent uptick in the number of confirmed cases within our employee base. Nearly all of those cases appear to have originated from outside of the workplace. Our teams continue to do a fine job navigating through the COVID-related disruptions and protecting our employees at our facilities by adhering to our safety protocol. 4 years ago, we began a transformational journey aimed at reducing the cyclicality of our businesses. Through a combination of organic initiatives and strategic acquisitions, we have diversified our revenue streams and our end markets. And in some cases, deliberately identifying new sources of revenue that were countercyclical to our legacy Federal Signal businesses. Primarily through the acquisitions of JJE in 2016 and HighMark last year, we have been successful in expanding our product offerings to include rentals, used equipment, parts and service. In addition, with the acquisitions…

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Chris Moore with CJS Securities.

All right. Maybe start on topic, we've talked about many times kind of the state and muni budgeting process. Trying to understand visibility and the way I was looking at it is kind of a 2-step process, say, like the state DOT with a June fiscal year, they outlined their expenditures they're looking to make for the next fiscal year. And then they have to figure out how to pay for them. First, is that consistent with what you see? And secondly, I guess I'm trying to understand, do you already have a feel for what their wish list is from a equipment standpoint? And then it's really kind of that follow-up in terms of -- from the budgeting side?

Yes, I'm going to borrow a line from one of our peer companies. It's a good time to be in the cleaning business. Reminding everyone that we are an essential business. And what we've seen in Q2 and Q3 is that although order patterns are more regular, our equipment is valued by municipalities, I think -- and state governments. I think the other important thing to remember is that our aftermarkets business also provides another source for those municipalities if they need to rent or they want to buy used equipment. As we talked about in my prepared remarks, it's continuing to -- we're very pleased with performance of that business, and it continues to be a viable alternative. So as a company, I really believe we're very well positioned, whether you need new equipment, used equipment, rental or parts and service to support the essential equipment that we sell.

I think the other thing, Chris, is just the range of different funding mechanisms that we've talked about previously. I think on the second quarter call, we went through kind of those different public funding sources that would be through water taxes for sewer cleaners, cell phone bills for certain of our warning system products. So it's a pretty diverse set of budget. It's not just entirely kind of the general municipal funds that you may expect.

Got it. That's helpful. So for argument -- go ahead, I'm sorry.

No, I was going to say -- the other thing I was going to say is, for certain of our product lines, particularly within ESG, we talked about kind of that the recovery has been different. For example, in Canada, we've seen our rental rates -- rental utilization rates return to prepandemic levels. So again, we have -- the diversification that we've done in terms of end markets has benefited us in 2020 and we expect it to continue to benefit us as we go into 2021.

Got it. If we assume for argument sake, stimulus package gets past some time in November, December. Is there -- will there be much of a lag? Or would that kind of be felt pretty quickly by Federal Signal from in terms of that -- again, assuming that state and local funding component is pretty strong?

Yes. I think one of the things that differentiates us this year is our investment in CapEx. Our CapEx expenditures are up this year, as Ian noted in his comments. And let me give a little bit more color commentary. We're a big believer in investing and expanding additional -- our existing facilities. So we can really improve our margin performance. So throughout this year, we've done plan expansions at Vactor. We've talked about quite a bit. It will be done by the end of this year. Our Rugby facility, MRL and our Lake Crystal facility, we bought the existing plant during the third quarter and adjacent property. And we did all of that because we believe that we want to be well positioned for any post pandemic recovery. We're also pursuing new end markets and expanding our presence materially in some of those end markets like military, so we've reduced our lead times. That was very important initiative at Vactor because, frankly, it caused us some problems. So we've made that investment with the objective of being able to quickly respond to customer needs. And I feel like as we go into 2021, whether the recovery comes with a stimulus bill or otherwise, we are very well positioned to respond to that situation.

And I think, again, Chris, that's another area where the diversification of our revenue streams helps us, right? It helps us respond quicker to any uptick in demand, either through the utilization of our rental fleet, of our used equipment sales. And in addition to our own rental fleet, our dealer partners also have rental fleets. And so that will benefit them. So I think, again, that journey that Jennifer talked about really is having benefits in a number of different areas. And that's another tool that we have in our toolbox to take advantage of this postpandemic recovery.

Our next question comes from the line of Mike Shlisky with Colliers. Jacob Parsons;Colliers Securities LLC, Research Division;Research Associate: This is Jacob Parsons on the call for Mike from Colliers Securities. Sorry for the little [ one-two ] mess up on you guys, but I'll get right to it. I have a question regarding like recent hurricanes within the past year and currently ongoing. Have these hurricanes generated any incremental interest in the vacuum trucks or other equipment? In a very similar sense, how like snow plows may be in high demand the year after a heavy snow season. Is there any color you could provide on that?

Sure. Absolutely. Any type of water cleanup, you can utilize many of our ESG pieces of equipment, most specifically sewer cleaners, in some situations our Guzzler equipment, depending on the need. And this creates an opportunity for our customers. It also can create opportunity for our rental equipment, either through us or our dealer partners. So it's something that we monitor closely. Jacob Parsons;Colliers Securities LLC, Research Division;Research Associate: Okay. Excellent. Also, just -- I know you guys talked a little bit about your M&A activity. I'm just kind of looking down the road here. Is there any more updates on kind of M&A? And are you pursuing like a broad range of targets? And are they more kind of tuck-in small deals? Or are they looking to be kind of larger deals as a whole?

So I think that our M&A activity has increased over the last couple of months. We've seen the markets open back up. We are always -- we have a pretty -- we have a defined strategy with respect to our specialty vehicle manufacturer and our audible visual warning device business, but we're really focused on a number of deals, both small and larger. And that's consistent with how we've approached M&A. And we believe that M&A, longer term, will continue to be an important part of our growth story. I think the other important part is, and we've got the balance sheet to fund M&A.

Our next question comes from the line of Greg Burns with Sidoti & Company.

With regards to your cost structure, obviously, you took some actions at the beginning of the pandemic. And your margins have been very strong in the last couple of quarters. So I was just wondering, is there any costs that have been avoided, like incentive compensation or maybe some other things that might be coming back online now that the results have held up pretty well. Like how should we think about your cost structure going into the fourth quarter, maybe relative to where we were in the third quarter and then maybe looking out to '21?

Yes, Greg, I think we -- I think it was on the last call, we talked about kind of the impact of our cost reduction actions. And again, versus the plan that we had for the year, the actions that we took in Q2, we estimate had a benefit or savings, I would say, of $14 million versus our plan. In Q3, we -- that was more like half of that because we had some of those costs came back mainly headcount related as certain furloughed employees came back. So that was about $7 million savings in Q3 versus our plan. And that's the similar level to what we'd expect in the fourth quarter with a number of the people back at work and travel picking back up again. So I think that's kind of our view for this year. As we head back into next year, probably there are a couple of things that may be -- medical has been a little lower than expected this year just with the pandemic, people aren't necessarily going to the doctor quite as frequently as they may have in the past. So that may return to more normal levels next year. And then on the incentive comp front, we are -- that would obviously reset based on -- it's pretty much tied to the targets that we would have for the year. So when we established the plan for next year, that will reset those targets. So that may be a small headwind. But again, achieving those results will influence the amount of expense we recognize on the incentive comp side. But again, I think as we've demonstrated this year, the margins and performing within those margin target ranges is really important to us. And all of those actions that we took early in the pandemic, we're really through the lens of offering within those target ranges. And as Jennifer said, we've consistently demonstrated this year that we can operate at the higher end of the range. Year-to-date, I think we're at 16.2% which is, we think, is strong performance during a very difficult year. So as Jennifer mentioned, when we have a little bit more resolution on the pandemic here, we're committed to increasing those.

Okay. Okay. And then looking at the sequential improvement in ESG orders, I think Jennifer had mentioned some pretty strong sequential improvement out of TBEI. But can you just maybe talk about any other areas or product lines that might be contributing to that sequential improvement? And then, is there any other -- is there any areas that might have -- are still weak or underperforming?

No, it's a good question, Greg. And it was really encouraging that it was almost across the board. Jennifer mentioned the dump bodies and trailers, which were up $12 million, about 40% sequentially. Sewer cleaners and safe digging trucks collectively were up about $20 million year -- sorry, quarter-over-quarter. Both of those were in excess of 50% increases. And the JJE business also had some nice wins, some pretty large wins on the refuse truck bids within major municipalities up in Canada. So -- but there really weren't any major product lines of ours that deteriorated versus Q2. So it was almost across-the-board improvement.

Okay. And then just looking into the first part of the fourth quarter, how have order patterns kind of trended out in the third quarter?

Yes. So far, so good. They've trended in line with where we were expecting things to be. So yes, no surprises so far through the first period in October here.

Okay. And then lastly, you mentioned -- Jennifer mentioned, being able to get that out on sales calls and do demos. How important are demos to driving demand for your safe digging equipment? And have you seen an uptick in the pipeline? Like how has that impacted the funnel of business on the safe digging side of the business?

So there are 3 things that we monitor very carefully with respect to safe digging. One is demos, and we talked about how our demos are up significantly during Q3 versus Q2 of this year and back to prepandemic levels, which is encouraging. The second area are trade shows. And that's an area where it gives us a platform to educate a large number of people. And unfortunately, those trade shows are virtual or have been canceled, in most situations that we've been increasing our digital tools to address those customers. And the third thing that we monitor closely are regulations. We've seen, as we've talked about many times, an increase in the number of states and OSHA that acknowledge safe digging as a preferred practice. There hasn't been -- states really haven't been focused on that during the last couple of months. So our expectation is that we're encouraged by the recovery in demos. And as we go through Q2, we should see that translate in -- I mean if we go through 2021, we should see that translate into orders.

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Marco Rodriguez with Stonegate Capital Markets.

I was wondering if maybe you guys could talk a little bit more about the -- perhaps the competitive environment. On the last call, you guys had mentioned the potential of you guys kind of taking share from smaller kind of regional competitors. But then also, Jennifer today, you had a very nice comment there about being a good time to be in the cleaning business, which sort of somewhat implies, at least to me, that is, that perhaps the competitive environment is not so great at the moment because there's a lot of business to go around. So maybe if you can talk a little bit about that and any kind of color you can share would be helpful.

Sure. We have good strong competitors like many businesses. My comments on the last call, we're really focused on TBEI businesses, where we've seen opportunities to take market share, particularly with their accelerated new product development initiatives. And that's something that -- we bought TBEI in 2017. As we entered 2018, one of the things I think that the company were pretty good at is organic growth. So we utilized our organic growth NPD processes and put it in place at TBEI. And we're starting to see the benefits of that. We've also heard anecdotally that during these challenging times, some customers are very concerned about -- they want to make sure that the manufacturer is going to be around in 3 to 5 years to service this equipment. And obviously, we've been around for 100-plus years. And we believe that we're very well positioned to participate in postpandemic growth. And as I talked about earlier on the call, we've -- our CapEx is up this year because we're continuing to invest in many of our existing facilities to support additional market growth, either through our organic growth initiatives or through M&A. I think that's all been also enhanced by the acceleration of some of our tools and our digital customer experience toolbox. And that will differentiate us from many of our competitors. And that's going to continue to be a focus as we go forward.

Got it. Very helpful. And then I was wondering if you guys could talk a little bit more about the -- your aftermarket business. Obviously, doing very well here in the quarter and has trended positively for the last few quarters for you guys, I think, and helpful from a margin perspective. I was wondering if -- just kind of given the pandemic, if any sort of changes you may have noticed by end customers that might be sort of, I don't know, temporarily squeezed or looking for other venues in which to obtain some cleaning type equipment, if you can provide any kind of color there? And then kind of in the same vein, just wanted an update on the MRL integrations and whether that's all been kind of pushed into your aftermarket structure so far?

Sure. I'll take the aftermarket, and then Jennifer will probably talk about the MRL acquisition. So as we talked about on the call, the -- from an aftermarket standpoint, Q2 and Q3 tend to be the strongest from the standpoint of aftermarket with much of the work is taking place during the warmer summer months. And even in the pandemic in the second quarter, our aftermarket business held up pretty well. And it was -- even with that, it was nice to see a 13% improvement sequentially versus a pretty strong Q2, all things considered. So we closely monitor the units that we put into our fleet. We monitor utilization levels very closely. And I think Jennifer mentioned that the rates that we've seen in Canada, in particular, have been really encouraging where we've seen sequential improvement on a monthly basis in both time and financial utilization of our rental fleet. And we're even back to prepandemic levels now with our fleet up in Canada. So that's been really encouraging to see the pace of the recovery. And so from a customer and a user perspective, it seems like Canada has recovered a little quicker than U.S. which has recovered. We're still seeing sequential improvement on a monthly basis, but not at the same rate as what we've seen in Canada. So again, I can only emphasize the importance of the aftermarket business from a strategic standpoint and the fact that it now represents 27% of ESG's revenue for the quarter. You see the benefits that has from a margin standpoint, I think that's one of the factors that we've considered in our comfort level and increasing our margin targets when we get through this pandemic.

Mark and I were out in Billings at MRL last month. And what I'm really encouraged by is, we always talk about our acquisition playbook, year 1 is integrating, achieving some of those cost synergies, obviously, getting all the public company stuff right, which our teams have done an excellent job. But as we move forward into year 2 and year 3, excited about some of the new product development opportunities for that business. We've invested in terms of -- in their plants and their facilities to optimize layout. So we are looking forward to achieving some of the objectives that we set forth. And again, I would remind you, I think as a company, our playbook is working. We bought JJE, great team there. We improved the margin performance significantly. TBEI, just had their best EBITDA margin performance this past quarter since they've been owned by Federal Signal. And again, with respect to MRL, we're using that same playbook. And I expect to see continued improvement both in terms of growth and in terms of other market opportunities and optimizing that business. So good stuff out there.

Great. Great to hear. Last quick question for me. Your movement into the military markets with TBEI. Just wanted to see if maybe you can provide a little more color there in terms of what that market looks like from a servicing standpoint, are there any sort of dynamics that are a little bit different from what you're currently used to? And then if you could maybe provide if you do have any sort of total addressable market that might represent?

Sure. So prior to our ownership of TBEI, this particular business unit had done similar work with the military. So they're a very experienced and seasoned team in order to meet the kind of rigid [ spec ] requirements. As we move forward, we are making a number of investments to improve our capabilities. This is an important piece of business. I think what we've right now sized it is over the next several years, it's up to a $30 million opportunity. And I have all the confidence in the world. The teams are working very closely with our partners, Oshkosh Defense and MAC Defense. And I have every confidence in the world that we will achieve those [ specs ] and this is an important area of growth for us going forward.

Got it. And I apologize, one last one quick one. Are the margin profiles in that market similar to your overall margins?

Within our target EBITDA ranges. Yes.

We have reached the end of our question-and-answer session. And I would like to turn the call back over to Jennifer Sherman for any closing remarks.

Thank you very much. There's no doubt that these remain tumultuous and uncertain times. However, this experience has confirmed my strong belief that our workforce is unparalleled in its passion, commitment and grit and while we may have some challenging days or periods ahead, I'm confident that we will ban together and work through these challenges as we have many others. Our 80/20 principles allow us to be nimble and flexible to react to changing market conditions, and they will continue to do so. Our portfolio of businesses include many market-leading brands with solid fundamentals. We are making significant investments to support future growth. We have a strong financial position, a history of robust cash flow generation, a culture of winning, a clearly defined strategy and an experienced team with a proven track record of anticipating issues and proactively implementing responses. The coronavirus has not changed any of these. I continue to remain confident about the long-term growth prospects of our company. In closing, I would like to thank our stockholders, employees, distributors, dealers and customers for their continued support. Thank you for joining us today. Be safe, and we'll talk to you soon.

This concludes today's teleconference. You may now disconnect your lines. Thank you for your participation, and have a wonderful day.