Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Flotek Industries, Inc. Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, note that all lines are in a listen-only mode. Following the presentation, we will conduct a question and answer session. And if at any time during this call you require immediate assistance, please press star zero for an operator. Also note that the call is being recorded on Tuesday, March 11, 2025. And now, I would like to turn the conference over to Mike Critelli, Director of Finance and Investor Relations. Please go ahead, sir. Thank you.

And good morning, everyone. We appreciate your participation in Flotek Industries, Inc.'s fourth quarter and full year 2024 earnings conference call. Joining me on the call today are Ryan Ezell, Chief Executive Officer, and Bond Clement, Chief Financial Officer. First, we will provide prepared remarks concerning our business operations and financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2024. Following that, we will open up the call for any questions you have. Flotek's fourth quarter and full year 2024 was issued yesterday afternoon. We also posted an updated 2024 earnings presentation that we will be referencing on today's call. These can all be found on the Investor Relations section of our website. In addition, today's call is being webcast and a replay will be available on our website following the conclusion of this call. Please note that the comments made on today's call regarding projections or expectations for future events are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. These risks and uncertainties can cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations. We advise listeners to review our earnings release and the risk factors discussed in our filings with the SEC. Please refer to the reconciliations provided in the earnings press release and investor presentation as management will be discussing non-GAAP metrics on this call. With that, I will turn the call over to our CEO, Ryan Ezell.

Thank you, Mike, and good morning. We appreciate everyone's interest in Flotek Industries, Inc. and for joining us today as we discuss our fourth quarter and full year 2024 operational and financial results. The closing months of the year brought industry-wide challenges, but the Flotek team remained steadfast on the execution of our corporate strategy, delivering the strongest quarter since 2017. I'm proud of the organization's laser focus on elevating our performance to increase market share and profitability growth in both of our complementary business segments in the face of such market headwinds. We remain unwavering in our commitment to create value for shareholders through continuous improvement of our processes, market share expansion, innovative products and services, and maintaining the trend of delivering strong results that outpaced the market as we head into 2025. With that, I'd like to turn to Slide five to touch on some key highlights for the quarter and the year that Bond will discuss in detail in just a moment. With a backdrop of weaker North American oilfield service activity, Q4 2024 total revenues rose 20% versus Q4 of 2023. This is led by a 21% jump in external customer revenue, highlighting our ability to execute and the continued progress we've made in capturing market share through the deployment of differentiated chemistry and data solutions. This is quite an accomplishment when considering the fact that the active frac fleet counts declined over 25% from the peak of the first quarter of 2024. It's also important to note that our Q4 external customer revenue was the highest in the last five years, with our international chemistry business making its largest quarterly contribution. Our data analytics service revenue grew 124% versus Q4 2023 and 44% versus the full year of 2023. Additionally, we completed the development of…

Thanks, Ryan. Yesterday afternoon, we reported our strongest quarter since the fourth quarter of 2017. As shown on slide five of the presentation we posted yesterday, we increased revenue, net income, and adjusted EBITDA in every quarter during 2024. Last year was a remarkable year in terms of consistent growth and execution, culminating with an outstanding fourth quarter which included the following highlights. It was our highest quarterly adjusted EBITDA in seven years. It was the first quarter with over $50 million in revenue since the second quarter of 2023. Our external customer chemistry revenue increased 50% sequentially. International revenues during the fourth quarter increased nearly 300% sequentially and exceeded the total from the first nine months of the year. And finally, roughly two-thirds of our data analytics revenue was derived from service contracts. As it relates to revenue, we inserted a new table into the press release to aid in quantifying components of revenue by segment. For our chemistry revenue, we segregated into related party versus external customers. And for the data analytics segment, we separated product versus service revenues. During the quarter, we grew total chemistry revenues 18% versus 4Q 2023. As compared to the year-ago quarter, we increased external customer chemistry revenue by 17% and related party chemistry revenue by 19%. As Ryan mentioned, the fourth quarter for external chemistry was very strong as we posted a 50% increase versus the third quarter of 2024. For data analytics, we grew revenue 74% versus the fourth quarter of 2023, which included a 124% increase in service revenue as compared to the year-ago quarter. Our fourth quarter 2024 service revenue of $1.6 million was the highest quarterly amount recorded since we acquired the business in 2020. Slide ten of the presentation shows our success in growing service revenue over…

Our 2024 results delivered significant profitability, product innovation, and shareholder value. We are still in the early innings of Flotek's transformation as we continue to grow and maximize return on investment for our customers and shareholders. There is no other company better positioned in our industry to provide the required technologies to address the unique challenges of the energy and infrastructure sectors. I'm proud of the progress we have made, and I'm confident in our ability to execute going forward. And as I stated at the start of the call, there has never been a more exciting time to be part of Flotek. The management team and I are optimistic about the future growth potential in both our chemistry and data analytics segments, and we believe that Flotek represents a compelling opportunity for current and potential shareholders. We appreciate the continued support of all of our stakeholders and we hope that you share our excitement regarding the future of Flotek and we look forward to reporting further progress. Operator, we are now ready to take questions.

Thank you, sir. Ladies and gentlemen, if you do have any questions, please press star followed by one. You will then hear a prompt that your hand has been raised. Should you wish to decline from the process, please press star followed by two. And if you're using your speakerphone, we ask that you please lift the handset first before pressing any keys. Please go ahead and press star one now if you have any questions. First, will be Jeff Grampp at Alliance Global Partners. Please go ahead, Jeff.

Yes. You mentioned international was a big contributor to the strong revenue in Q4. Was curious to kind of dig into that a bit more if you could, how I guess share what you think drove that in Flash because I know that's been a big area of focus and investment for you guys. And also just curious a sense of materiality there, like, can you share how much revenue international in Q4 or any other metrics would be helpful? Thanks.

Yeah. So I'll kinda talk a little bit around the strategy component there, and then I'll let Bond comment on the numbers and how they hit. Right? So, basically, you're dead on the spot. We've been working for a number of months on expanding and stabilizing our international business because as you start to see fluctuations in the North American market, having an international presence really helps add stability there under the wings to keep us running in a profitable manner. The big turns there are that growth of what we had mentioned is we have only one of two slickwater fracturing systems approved in Saudi Arabia. We made some significant sales in that part, and we're seeing those continue into 2025. We also turned the curve, and we look at some of the conventional asset stimulation and support work that we're doing for ADNOC in UAE. And additional business in Oman. But, the big driver factor was in UAE and Saudi. With the level of work that's going on there on the fracturing side.

So, Jeff, in terms of the numbers, international chemistry was about $4.5 million in the fourth quarter. For the year, we did about $9.2 million with about $7.4 million of that in the UAE, like Ryan mentioned. So overall, international revenues were up about 20% in 2024 versus 2023.

Great. That's really helpful. A follow-up, staying on the international side, is it fair to assume these are a bit higher margins? I guess, I'm just kind of inferring that based on the performance in Q4. Wondering, you know, to the extent that the international side outpaces the growth of the company, does that bias margins higher, or how should we think about that?

So I would think that when we look at the conventional cementing sales and the conventional asset simulation jobs, those are what we consider to be value-add technologies, and they represent high margins. We do sell in Saudi, though. There is one component of the friction reducers that would say in comparison to North America friction reducing margins, they're actually pretty good. But not anything of real significance because, as you know, friction reducers are often moved as a commodity. So the majority of that strong margins comes from the special products that move along with those different programs.

Okay. Great. And for my follow-up, with respect to EPA regulations and rules and some of those changes and uncertainty there, can you update us on what you guys are hearing from customers or how the business development funnel's looking? I mean, it still looks like there's still pretty good adoption, and you guys have a lot of different products and services you're rolling out. But you know, how are operators or customers responding to some of the dynamics there?

You know, it's been interesting because there's no doubt when you look at government-regulated activity, there's been a few, you know, the response in the original regulations that rolled out in May of 2024 delayed almost until, like, December 20th. Right, for their comment period. And so that slows some of the activity, but I will tell you some of the major players that committed to the flare monitoring have continued to grow and expand into multiple basins. Right? And that's where you're seeing this service uptick and the continued growth. We're adding additional five Verical units already in the quarter into the current fleet of what we've got doing call-off monitoring. And we suspect that when you look at Quatto B and Quatto C, that those are probably staying around in terms of their monitoring. You did see a rollback by Congress around the methane tax which doesn't necessarily impact directly to the flare monitoring. But it does lower some of the bureaucracy around potential penalties to the operators. But as of right now, there's still a good bit of growth room, we think, on the continuing monitoring of new wells and some of the prior existing, what we call, assisted wells, for the flare monitoring going forward. And a lot of big, I would say, EAP operators are putting us into their sustainability programs irrespective of what the EPA may make any other distant final decisions on that.

Yeah. I agree then. That makes a lot of sense, Ryan. I appreciate those details. I'll let someone else hop in. Thanks.

Thank you. Next question will be from Donald Crist at Johnson Rice. Please go ahead, Donald.

Good morning, guys. Hope you all are doing well this morning. Given the international exposure on the chemicals and the growth there, are you expecting a pullback like we did last year in the first quarter? I know it was a little bit lumpy. Do you think those, you know, the Saudi approval for the slick water fracs actually smooths that out some? Or do you still think it pulls back a little bit in the first quarter just from normal seasonality?

I think that, you know, there's no doubt that the assistance from the international business will help smooth out that lumpiness in Q1. There's no doubt about that. I still think we do see some of our bigger customers there in North America specific. There's still a little bit of seasonality that we see in January, February, but we have started to see that activity pick up. But in comparison to past Q1s, I think we're gonna see that smooth out a little bit this year is when we mentioned our optimism about it. You know, we're already in March, and we feel like that's gonna be a little bit better performance relative to our past Q1s.

Okay. That's really good color. And on the data analytics side, I mean, obviously, you got a lot of different products that are highlighted in the presentation. Would it be possible for you to kinda walk through, I mean, we know the Vericals are for flares, but can you talk about the other two and kinda what their end use is primary? End use is.

Sure. So the first one, let's talk about the Expect custody transfer solution. So the Expect unit is a third generation of our near-infrared monitoring technology. That serves two purposes as far as one is it significantly brought down manufacturing costs that allowed us to put a unit that we could deploy at thousands of different well locations in the US, and it makes it cost-effective for full-time monitoring year-round. Of these flows where we look at the custody transfer solutions. We look at composition and BTU quality. Twenty-four hours a day. That has, you know, we had talked about in Q3 about maybe having eleven sites running. In Q4, we actually exceeded that and got up to fourteen, and that's continuing to grow in Q1. So it's a very exciting piece. And what you see there is, you know, traditionally speaking, when a well is flowing and they're taking one composite sample every, you know, six to nine months, and then the operator and resource owner is compensated based on that net heating value and or BTU quad content or composition breakdown. And what we see when we monitor and we're taking a measurement every five seconds, you're seeing consistent fluctuation throughout the date on the BTU values as well as the hydrocarbon composition, which could potentially leave money on the table either for the person who's buying and or the person who's receiving benefits. Right? And so when you look at hundreds of thousands of wells, this is a massive opportunity here for Flotek in the future, and it offers up a level of transparency that never been seen inside of the, I'll say, the crude and gas trading markets in terms of gas quality. And it's also a big driver that translates into what we do into…

That was a lot of color, and I appreciate all that. One final one for me. I mean, obviously, you have fourteen of these units committed to pilot locations. What is the general term of those pilot programs? And do you expect, I mean, obviously, it's dependent on results of the pilot program, but you know, when do you think that more broad acceptance of this could happen? I mean, is that a three-month pilot program or six-month or a year? Just curious on that.

So most of them, what we have is, we've been the biggest pilot program we have is spread out, dart, over three particular basins, one in Mexico, one in Texas, and one up in the north up near the DJ. Powder River. And so what we do there is we install the units. Well, we'll go walk there as we do the install on the units. And we've allowed them to have a forty-five-day monitoring period. To see how the equipment works, see the data that value is gonna provide, and at the end of the forty-five days, they kick into a multiple-year type service revenue contract where they pay a monthly rental rate for the data and the service of having the unit there. And so those some of the units, I'd say the first installation, which was the first four, five will come on live for generating revenue at the very end of this quarter and then another four and then another four because they'll be in be in twenty total in that big pilot program. And so they'll actually start we'll actually start to generate revenue in this segment in the second quarter of 2025.

I appreciate the color. I'll turn it back.

Thank you. Next question will be from Gerry Sweeney at Roth Capital. Please go ahead, Gerry.

Good morning, Ryan, Bond. Thanks for taking my call. Yep. Good morning. So I apologize. Balancing a couple of things here. So if this was asked or touched upon, I apologize in advance. But just want to stay on the data analytic side. Obviously, you're rolling it out. The subscription side is great. But maybe what are some of the key milestones we should keep an eye on for this year as you rolled out? Maybe development, maybe what you're targeting, you know, longer term for units in the field, etcetera.

You know, we're always conservative, Gerry. You got to know those period on the other guys. We give on that. I'm sorry. I had to return about in term but but but when I look at it in general is in terms of operation, we you know, you look at we were running thirteen, fourteen, full rental flare units, in Q4. We've got an additional five built and into the fleet. So we're gonna continue to make probably double-digit increases in those as we go out for the flare monitoring. I do believe that know, they're gonna we're gonna start to see a solid know, access to that, or should I say, except of that by the market and the growth there. Just because it's being a regulatory body. I think that as we get past these larger use cases with custody transfer and we're able to put some of the data out for fully on these large-scale value-add projects for custody transfer. We will start to see that start to accelerate in the back half of the year. And, you know, those are hard to put a number on because those projects come twenty-five to thirty units at a time. Right, in terms of big deployment because there's so many wells. And so we're a little cautious on that number yet because you could miss the mark plus or minus. But we do think we're gonna see consistent movement there. And then we talked about we're gonna be adding an additional, at minimum, nine to ten power gen uses in solution. That business is really exciting. It's starting to take off because we're not only diversifying the customer base, but also the way we do the applications where they're seeing compression frac power. We're looking at electricity for grid support, electricity I mean, gas monitoring going to AI data center. See a lot of those coming to Texas. So there's a lot of unique opportunities there. And I think, you know, we're gonna continue to probably add a little bit more color and numbers around those as we get to the Q1 numbers and we put some guidance out.

No. That's fair. That's actually good detail, and I apologize. I didn't mean to necessarily put you on the spot there. Yeah. It's alright. Bond will yell at me later. Natural gas. Natural gas. Thanks. Natural gas, the man feels like it was picking up, you know, lots of talking to next year LNG exports. You know, you did mention international on the chemistry side, but just curious you know, maybe looking a little bit out onto the playing field for this year, next year in North America, US land. You know, what are you thinking on that front? And know, how beneficial to chemistry prescriptive chemistry would that be if natural gas stays elevated? Drilling picks up?

Yeah. We talked a lot about a lot about this last year. We were seeing a lot of the frac activity leave or migrate away from these gas-heavy basins. What I can tell you is that our unique partnership with Profrac works very well in a majority of the gas basins. And particularly you look at the Haynesville, their proximity of materials and operations, everything works very well. And, traditionally, we see a great uptick in revenue per fleet in the Haynesville just due to higher pressures and temperatures you see on the frac and the complex systems that they run. So I think, as we mentioned earlier, we're a great hedge in our chemistry technologies and a strong natural gas environment. You also look at what all our measurement technologies can do when producing natural gas, the LNG exports and everything like that, I think this plays into the wheelhouse and the value chain of what Flotek can add. In these gas basins. And when you start moving in, pipeline and doing the liquid natural gas exports, And, you know, these markets where you've seen the consolidation and you're looking at return on invested capital, this is the wheelhouse and the strength of what Flotek does. And for putting us proprietary technologies, providing transparency and performance operations, whether in chemistry or data analytics. And I think this plays well into our long-term strategy.

I appreciate it. And thanks for all the color. I really do appreciate it. Thank you. Yep. Thanks, Gerry.

Once again, ladies and gentlemen, a reminder to please press star followed by one. Next is Josh Jayne at Daniel Energy Partners. Please go ahead, Josh.

Thanks. Good morning. I wanted to follow-up on that last question. Fleet being higher in some of the gassy areas. So would that mean that in the chemistry business that margins would be higher in the event that we saw a lot more spending go towards, guest record activity over the course of 2025 and 2026 versus just oily areas.

So, you know, that's a unique question, and there are two things that we consider. One is when you look at, let's say, for instance, the Haynesville there's more advanced technologies just due to temperature and pressure. And whether you're running a hybrid cross-link system combined with slick water and the different added additives you need to stabilize that well from scale control, etcetera. And traditionally speaking, the higher-end technology is just required in there, usually what we call value-add technologies. Right? And so you know, most of the way we look at margins is all just based on product mix and not total revenue. And so but no doubt. In a lot of these gas areas, we typically run a different or a better surfactant choices. We run better scale and different I would say value-add items, which helps out. Our product mix is usually a little bit to the better margin side than a less complex system that we will use in West Texas, which traditionally will be slick water driven with a little biocide. You know? But it definitely plays into our higher-end technology performance standards.

Okay. Thanks. And then just on the oil side, there's obviously been a lot of volatility to start this year from the commodity price. Maybe you could just speak to North America what you're seeing from your customer budget standpoint. Do you think that budgets potentially could change based on how oil has been acting this year, or do you think budgets are pretty much locked for the year? Maybe just a comment on that in North America outlook.

You know and, you know, this is always a little bit of a look into a really smoky crystal ball for us. Right? Being on the services side here is that all in all, when you look at potential impact at the macro level and what we're gonna see from OPEC Plus, some of the larger I would say, deepwater operations in Guyana, some of that updates operations you're seeing out of the North Sea. They're gonna be providing incremental supply into a market that's probably not accepting it as fast as what we would like to see. So I think we're gonna see a little bit of a glut that's gonna put downward pressure on the liquid hydrocarbons. On the opposite side of that, I do think that the potential for LNG exports, what we're gonna see on the power side of business stuff is really gonna create a relatively bullish natural gas market in the back half of the year, rolling in 2026. So hopefully, that'll kinda help to balance each other out. I do think that the level of diversification that we put into our revenue streams on the chemistry side with international our ability to operate in gas basins and our stabilization in the liquid components will add some insulation for us combined with our largest supply agreement with our largest customer. And then you couple up with the data analytics business, I think that puts us in a position to continue to perform in 2025 overall.

Okay. Thank you. And maybe just one more follow-up from my last question. Could you speak to again the growth from the external customer base, even if you strip out international happened over you know, throughout North America from a rig count and frac crew perspective has been pretty it's been pretty significant on a year-over-year basis just looking at what the company has done. Could you speak to why you've been so successful for the customers who aren't using your chemistry technology today? Where the opportunities are and maybe just speak to the total addressable market, like, how much opportunity there is still for that business to grow in North America would be great. Thanks.

Yeah. So, you know, when you it's interesting. We've seen a little bit of a transition on how we look at the market. We used to always just track it to potentially to the number of frac fleets but now we started adding some dimensions to it. Through some of the databases that we've linked inside of our AI. Monitoring systems around total footage drill, total footage completed, service intensity of the current fleets to where we're getting a new end to where, say, these two hundred free fleets are completing what two hundred and fifty did. Eighteen months ago. Right? So we're trying to get a little bit better feel on that. But you look at our ability to perform, I think what it comes into is the longer sales cycle it took us to get into what we call the prescriptive chemistry management, and moving into the predictive chemistry management that we're doing to where we're not only able to prescribe the best chemistry that minimizes formation damage, and enhances the producibility of that well in the first twenty-four months comparison to the peer group. You when you really compare that to our total cost of ownership, environmental cost of ownership, and well improvements, we deliver significant ROI. We've done enough projects now where this has really taken hold with a big piece of the customer base. There's no doubt the transactional nature of North America business is always gonna put some commoditization pricing pressure. Our economy of scale has also allowed us to compete in some of those areas. But we always keep our mind on we wanna be a part of that value-add business. And I think that our focus at doing that and its growth in the market share is help contribute to the improvement in well performance here in North America over the past two years because at the end of you know, twenty-two, everybody's saying all these wells are just gonna start to decline in reality. They've outperformed, in the past two years, and I think it has something to do with our, you know, customized interactive nature that we have with the customer base at looking at microfluidics, looking at sharing all the twenty thousand wells we've completed below, and having real transparent conversations with our customers. Deliver the best well that we possibly can. And I think that's really worked well in North America, and I think that's gonna continue as you're seeing this consolidation as you know, the capital discipline stayed there, and they want maximum return on these investments. And that's right in the wheelhouse of what we do here at Flotek.

Thank you. I'll turn it back.

Thank you. Once again, ladies and gentlemen, if you do have any questions, please press star followed by one. On your touch tone phone. Next is a follow-up from Donald Crist. Please go ahead, Donald.

Thanks for letting me back in. Bond, just one for you. Should we expect working capital to unwind in the first quarter like it did last year? And secondarily, as you build out the data analytics, you know, what kind of capex do you think that's gonna require? I mean, I would assume that it's not big dollars, but you are gonna be spending more in 2025 than you did in 2024 on the data analytics side. Right?

Yeah. So excuse me. On the first one, yes, we do expect a tailwind, if you will, from working capital. As you know, we've got the shortfall payment that accrues throughout the year, and it relieves itself, if you will, in the first quarter or so. You'd expect a pretty significant reduction in AR in Q1. As we settle that OSP. As it relates to data analytics, yeah, I think this year, we will spend more than we have in the past. It's not a huge amount of money when you factor in the fact that, you know, we're gonna collect this OSP and we'll have capital to build out that inventory. Now I don't wanna give you a specific in 2025.

Alright. I appreciate it. I'll turn it back. Thanks.

Thank you. And at this time, I would like to turn the call back over to Mr. Ezell. Please go ahead, sir.

Yeah. So wrapping up today, we wanna thank everyone for the time and we look forward to continuing to execute corporate strategy here at Flotek. And we'll talk to you on the next call. Thank you again for joining us today.

Thank you, sir. Ladies and gentlemen, this does indeed conclude your conference call for today. Once again, thank you for attending. And at this time, we ask that you please disconnect your lines.