Earnings Labs

Green Dot Corporation (GDOT)

Q4 2014 Earnings Call· Fri, Jan 30, 2015

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, and welcome to the Green Dot Corporation Fourth Quarter 2014 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast. Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mr. Chris Mammone, Vice President of Investor Relations for Green Dot. Mr. Mammone, you may begin.

Christopher Mammone

Management

Thank you, and good afternoon, everyone. On today's call, Steve Streit, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer; and Grace Wang, our Chief Financial Officer, will discuss 2014 fourth quarter and full year performance and thoughts regarding our 2015 outlook. Following these remarks, we will open the call for questions. For those of you that have not yet accessed the earnings press release and the slide presentation that accompanies this call and webcast, it can be found at ir.greendot.com. Additional operational data have been provided in a supplemental table within our press release. As a reminder, our comments include forward-looking statements about, among other things, our expectations regarding future results and performance. Please refer to the cautionary language in the earnings release and in Green Dot's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Q3 Form 10-Q that we filed on November 7, 2014 for additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. During the call, we will make references to financial measures that do not conform to generally accepted accounting principles. This information may be calculated differently than similar non-GAAP data presented by other companies. Quantitative reconciliations of our non-GAAP financial information to their most directly comparable GAAP financial information appears in today's press release and in the appendix of the presentation that accompanies this call. The contents of this call is property of Green Dot Corporation and subject to copyright protection. With that, I'd like to turn the call over to Steve.

Steven W. Streit

Management

Okay. Thank you, Chris, and welcome, everyone. On the call today, we'll discuss our Q4 and full year 2014 results and bring you up to date on our business. Of course, we'll also announce our 2015 guidance. For the main body of today's call, we're going to take you through a new deck called Today's Green Dot. The deck is designed to help you better understand the larger and more diversified Green Dot of today. You can find the deck on our IR site or just shoot Chris Mammone an e-mail and he'll give one out to you right now. We're excited to tell you about today's Green Dot because we feel like we've made tremendous progress over the past few years in transitioning Green Dot from a monoline prepaid card program manager with a large reliance on one private label program into large-scaled FinTech-powered branchless bank with multiple products, multiple channels and no one program forecast to represent more than around 30% of our non-GAAP total operating revenues, nor more than around 15% of our adjusted EBITDA in 2015. Okay. So first, let's begin with the financial review. In Q4, Green Dot posted non-GAAP total operating revenues of $153 million, representing growth of 6% year-over-year in the quarter. Adjusted EBITDA growth was quite a bit more robust with $26 million of adjusted EBITDA being generated in the quarter, representing year-over-year growth of 47%. Looking at our full financial results for the year. Both our revenue and adjusted EBITDA results reflect new company records. We posted non-GAAP total operating revenues of $610 million, representing a year-over-year growth rate of 5% and full year adjusted EBITDA of $132 million, representing a year-over-year growth rate of 28%. This is the highest annual growth rate we've achieved for the adjusted EBITDA line in…

Grace T. Wang

Management

Thank you, Steve. We already covered the highlights of Q4 during Steve's remarks, so let's dive straight into 2015 guidance, which you will find on the next page of the investor deck. As we mentioned earlier, there's an unknown impact to our guidance range based on the discontinuation of our MoneyPak PIN product, which was largely pulled off the shelf over the past 30 days and will be fully disabled the next few days. While it's not possible to forecast with precision, our best guess is that the negative to full year revenues could be anywhere from $10 million to as much as $40 million. And the associated impact to full year adjusted EBITDA could be just a few million dollars or as much as $10 million. Given the difficulty in sizing the potential impact, we try to make our guidance ranges intentionally broad to cover the full range of possibilities. But we won't know for sure how things will play out until later in the year. So with that said, Green Dot is forecasting full year non-GAAP total operating revenues to be between $720 million and $780 million, representing growth of 23% at the midpoint over 2014. Adjusted EBITDA is forecast to be between $150 million and $170 million, representing growth of 21% at the midpoint over 2014 and an implied adjusted EBITDA margin of 21.3%. When you add back the onetime year-over-year headwinds to the margin that we've listed on Page 14 of the investor deck, including the onetime $6 million benefit in Q1 of last year and the potential impact from a loss of MoneyPak PIN revenue, this margin expectation would translate to a normalized adjusted EBITDA margin improvement of about 200 basis points over 2014. This is on top of the significant margin improvements we saw from 2013 to 2014, which demonstrates the strong underlying operating leverage inherent in our model. 2015 also represents our most diversified financial outlook ever as a public company, with no one program expected to represent more than 30% of our forecast for non-GAAP total operating revenues or more than 15% of our projected adjusted EBITDA. So now that you know our business perhaps a little bit better and have our guidance for 2015, I'd like to hand back to Steve to finish the last section of our Today's Green Dot investor deck. Steve?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Thank you, Grace. Now let's continue with our investor deck. And this next section is called Green Dot Corporation, 5 years post our IPO. And it's a fascinating look at then and now. We think you'll find it really quite interesting. So let's go to the next page of the investor deck. So our positives back then in 2010 were: that we were a leader in the growing prepaid product segment; that we had a large, under-penetrated total available market; that we had the opportunity to continue to grow double-digits with margins in the 20s; that we had a large scale retail distribution in 40,000 retailers; and that there were high barriers to success in the prepaid market. So now let's go to 2015. Well, we're still the leader in prepaid, plus we're a leader in mobile banking, plus the largest tax refund processing company in the U.S., plus we're now a bank holding company with the opportunity to become a leader in modern credit products for our target markets, subject to regulatory approval. We still have a large, under-penetrated total available market, plus millennials. The opportunity back then to continue to grow double-digits in margins in the 20s, and that is still true and more so today. Large-scale retail distribution back then at 40,000 retailers. Today, we're in 100,000 retailers, plus thousands of FSC locations, plus thousands of tax preparers, plus online and in the leading app stores. Back then, we had high barriers to success. And now if you go to 5 years, look at this: tougher regulation, way higher cost, harder technology and numerous, well-funded, failed offensive attacks by the biggest and best has significantly, we think, strengthened our competitive position and increased barriers to success. Let's go to the next page and talk about uncertainties that…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our first question today comes from Mark Palmer of BTIG.

Mark Palmer - BTIG, LLC, Research Division

Analyst

What is management's estimate of the impact on the company if Walmart indeed does not renew its contract at the end of 2015?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Well, Mark, good question, I appreciate it. We always feel positive and energized by Walmart. And so we don't really discuss that much publicly, but it's a fair question. And if that were to happen in 2016 and the contract were not renewed, there's a slow predictable decay of revenue and earnings. And the reason is, is that we have a portfolio of accounts and we're the issuing bank. So those accounts would stay on Green Dot Bank. We would not be acquiring new accounts after the cancellation. But the accounts that we have would stay and they would attrite over time. And if you look at the cohort analysis, and we've done this in real life with our actual cohorts of cards, it would take about 5 years for that revenue to decay to 0. And to give you a sense of the pace of that, after 2 years post-cancellation in a theoretical cancellation, about half of all the revenue would still remain 2 years out post-cancellation. And so we would have, in effect, 5 years in that event to rightsize the company and adjust costs and to find other replacement sources of revenue. And so that's how that would play out. But again, it's not something that we think is likely, and I don't want to have that question be interpreted as differently. But it's a fair question because I've been at some investor conferences or others where there's a belief that if Walmart or any retailer were to cancel say on a Monday, that by Tuesday morning, all the revenue evaporates. And it doesn't work that way. You have a large group of direct deposit customers who stay on for years. You have other one-and-dones who would go away quickly. And that's how it would play out. So it would be something that we would be able to forecast and plan for and would be a 5-year, very predictable decay. But having said that, that doesn't mean it's something that we're planning for. We have a high degree of confidence in the work and efforts we provide for Walmart, and so we're keeping our fingers crossed for 2016 and have reasons for optimism.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Ramsey El-Assal of Jefferies.

Ramsey El-Assal - Jefferies LLC, Research Division

Analyst

Great news that the revenue concentration has really dapped down. Can you help us parse out the factors that have played the greatest part in this reduction? Obviously, TPG was very impactful and sales in alternate channels obviously have been higher than in the base of Walmart. But I'm trying to figure out sort of the positive factors that are contributing the most? And also the degree to which any deceleration at Walmart might also be contributing to that very rapid and positive mix shift at the end of the day.

Steven W. Streit

Management

Yes. No, I think, you actually called it out just fine. There's really just a few number of factors. One is the organic growth of our branded business, which is primarily the Green Dot-branded products, continues to grow at double digits. We've just had phenomenal growth over the past 1.5 years and that continues so far. And part of that is that the brand keeps getting more and more, really, I say, iconic because it is. It's not just a well-known brand name in America's low- and moderate-income communities. It's part of rap songs and it's on TV and people know about it. And Steve Harvey does such a great job as our partner in marketing and his #1 rated daytime talk show. So part of it is just the continued growth of the Green Dot brand, number one. Number two, it's been the acquisitions that clearly has helped, right, because you have step growth in your business when you do that. And the third has been that the Walmart business year-over-year has been soft for us. And the reason is, is that you have a lot of new competitors in Walmart. No one of them who has beat us. In other words, we've announced over time that Green Dot still outsells the competitors 10:1. That's still true. But still that means that 10% overall headwind in the new units, right? So we've had that softness. And then some of the new fee plans which are great deals for the consumer but do have, in fact, year-over-year of generating less revenue and EBITDA. So it's been a combination of all 3: great organic growth on our branded products; a little bit softer revenue on the Walmart side of the house and acquisitions. And that together has generated that diversification.

Ramsey El-Assal - Jefferies LLC, Research Division

Analyst

Okay. The bottom line guidance came in a little lighter that we had modeled. And I think we may have overestimated the margin accretion from TPG. Are there any incremental factors such as, I don't know, GoBank or the check cashing channel or any new business lines or new tuck-in acquisitions? Or are there any new incremental kind of margin pressure that has emerged over the last 12 months? Or did -- or are TPG's margins what you were anticipating? Maybe if you could just talk a little bit about how your assumptions going to your 2015 guidance.

Steven W. Streit

Management

It's a great question. And the 2 culprits are -- well, say 2.5 culprits. One is the MoneyPak estimation, and the margins may be better. In other words, if we don't assume the worst for MoneyPak, and we're assuming that worst case $10 million, which comes straight off the margin, right? In other words, your expenses in the company don't change so that's just revenue that would've dropped, if you will. So that has an incremental -- incrementally higher effect on margin. So it's MoneyPak. And then we have that onetime $6 million benefit that I know folks forgot to model, and I can understand that you all have a ton of companies you look at. But we have that onetime benefit in Q1, which was pure margin. That won't repeat in 2015, and I think a lot of folks baked that in. So between that $16 million, that's probably the biggest hit. And then the half impact that I -- was mentioned would be that softer Walmart revenue going into this year than we had at the beginning of last year. So at the beginning of 2015, if you will, the Walmart MoneyCard portfolio is a smaller revenue portfolio, not by a lot than that it was at the beginning of last year. And all those 3 combined are just incremental revenue, right? So it really hits margin at a disproportionately heavy pace. But those are your culprits. And we try to be thoughtful when we, as you know, look at EBITDA. Last year, we guessed way low in guidance and we beat it handily. You never know how that goes. We're always being watchful of expenses. But at a company-like scale, like we are, new revenue drops really heavily to the bottom line and expands EBITDA quickly and margins quickly. But retractions -- contractions in revenue also affects your bottom line more heavily. And so those would be your culprits: the MoneyPak, the potential impact which maybe we'll do better; the $6 million nonrecurring one-over-one; and then the slightly smaller revenue of the MoneyCard program at the beginning of '15 that we had in '14.

Ramsey El-Assal - Jefferies LLC, Research Division

Analyst

Got it. One last super quick one for me. I heard you mentioned 600 new neighborhood Walmart locations as an incremental distribution opportunity. Just a quick comment on that.

Steven W. Streit

Management

Sure. Yes, those are wonderful stores. I don't know if -- you're probably in New York, I would guess. And I don't imagine they're up there in New York. But if you see the prototype stores or live in the community where those stores are located, they look like gorgeously spotlessly clean grocery stores that have a selection of Walmart products that are designed to compete with Dollar stores and others. They are beautiful facilities. And we were able to secure distribution in those stores as they build them and roll those out. So that's incremental to the traditional Walmart-large footprint store that you think up.

Operator

Operator

And our next question comes from Sanjay Sakhrani from KBW. Tai DiMaio - Keefe, Bruyette, & Woods, Inc., Research Division: This is actually Tai DiMaio in for Sanjay. Just following up on the last question. Do you have the year-over-year growth rate for Walmart by chance?

Steven W. Streit

Management

We don't. And I don't know that we disclose it even if we do. I don't think we do segment reporting on that. So it's all blended into our overall business. So the answer is we don't. You can probably get to it. You know what TPG contributed because we talked about that in our disclosures. And you know what our middle of the range EBITDA forecast is, so we could probably figure it out or you could too. But it's not a statistic I have handy. Tai DiMaio - Keefe, Bruyette, & Woods, Inc., Research Division: Okay. And then just on the credit products you mentioned potentially rolling out. I remember the last time you spoke about it. You would have a plan submitted to regulators if this is a path that you were potentially going down. Is this is something that you've already applied to do? And what sort of credit products were you looking at? Were they and be something like payday or installment loans?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Oh my gosh. We wouldn't do payday loans for sure. But the answer is there's no application about it. It's a conversation we'd have with our regulators. And as a bank, we meet often with our regulators and talk about the new products that we think would be helpful to our consumers, and appropriate from a risk point of view and a governance point of view to execute within our bank. And our regulators have great expertise on that, and we listen to them closely. And so we'd have to have those conversations and we talk to them often about all kinds of plans. But there's no one big application or big to-do -- that -- like a date in history that you have that discussion. But that aside, there's 2 kinds of products we're envisioning. One is a secured credit card, which we think we have a fabulous opportunity to do if we're able to do it. And the reason is -- by the way, I should say that this product is not new. There's nothing revolutionary about a secured credit card. It's been around as long as anyone on this call has been around. And it's a great product for people who are new to credit or trying to rehabilitate their credit to sort of having credit card with training wheels. You put up a deposit in the bank that's equal to the credit line, and then you take the card and you use it. And the barrier to that product, really hitting it large on the mass scene is it's hard for low- and moderate-income Americans who are prone to use that kind of a product, to deposit the cash into the bank. In the case of Green Dot, we have 100,000 retail locations, where you can…

Operator

Operator

And our next question will come from Tien-tsing Huang from JPMorgan. Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: It's actually Reggie filling in for Tien-tsing. I guess -- I'm not sure if you mentioned it or if I missed it or not. But did you guys give Walmart revenue concentration this quarter?

Steven W. Streit

Management

No. It'll be in the K and Q. Walmart for the quarter -- for the MoneyCard alone, it was 39% in the quarter. Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: Okay. You said the MoneyCard. Is that the way you guys have always reported it? Or is that...

Steven W. Streit

Management

No. Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: So historically, it's been the system revenue for Walmart?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Right. It's been the system but -- Yes, Reggie, that's right. And that's a great question because it's an opportunity to expand that out a little bit. So we still have the metrics and always have, and we'll continue to talk about Walmart as one retailer. When we went public in 2010, you had one retailer, one product, one company. It was a classic blue Walmart MoneyCard and that generated almost all of the revenue out of Walmart. If you now fast-forward 5 years later, we sell Green Dot products, branded products. We have a GoBank-branded product, we have gift cards, we have a reload network. I'm probably missing a few. TPG has contract. So you have all these different contracts that have different expiration dates and that renew on their own scale, on their own agenda and their own timetables. But in the market, Reggie, people think Walmart equals MoneyCard; MoneyCard equals Walmart, which is why when the Walmart MoneyCard program management contract comes up for approval or up for review, which is the one everyone talks about, everybody looks and then says, "Oh, MoneyCard equals concentration from Walmart," and that's not the case. They're 2 different contracts, 2 different programs. So The Street, when they ask us about, "Hey, how's the Walmart renewal coming?" What they're referring to is the Walmart MoneyCard program management and issuing agreement, and that's the concentration that we're speaking of today. The fact that we're adding or have added over the past year, Green Dot cards under different agreements or reload services or GoBank or the gift card agreement, which just renewed last year. These are all different contracts. And Wall Street generally and our analysts don't always -- in fact, rarely understand the difference. So we're trying to help people understand the impact of the MoneyCard contract, which is the one that everybody writes about and talks about. Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: Got it. So just so that I'm clear. I guess when the K comes out, from here on out, you guys are going to talk about -- when you talk about revenue concentration, you're going to talk about Walmart MoneyCard. So this -- the 39% that you quoted today, that's what will be in the filing? Or are you guys going to move...

Steven W. Streit

Management

No. What we're going to do is we're going to disclose everything because we want investors to make sure they have the whole view of it. So you you'll have total Walmart of all products, all contracts, all everything. So that'll all be there. And you'll be -- you'll [ph] label it. We have gift, and we have this and that. But then you'll have the Walmart MoneyCard. All I'm pointing out, Reggie, is that when people say, "Well, gosh. Walmart is 51," I think it was under. I don't know what it is actually this quarter. But... Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: 52%.

Steven W. Streit

Management

So 52%. "So wow, Walmart's 52%." And you're going to lose that, right? The answer is no. That's a combination. Right now, one of the fastest-selling products in Walmart is the Green Dot Everyday Visa product. So I want to be sure that investors understand that no one program, this Walmart MoneyCard contract, is very important and one that we are trying hard obviously to renew for many years. But that one program is the metrics that I've been giving on the call and that investors should not confuse that contract and that program with all the many products and many contracts and many programs we have within Walmart. Make sense? Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: Yes, I understood. And I guess one follow up. So in the release, you talk about -- I forget the exact language -- I think it says something to the effect that the no one partner would be more than 30%. And I guess, what I'm trying to reconcile is if...

Steven W. Streit

Management

No one program? Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: Yes, no one program. So that would basically mean that the 30%, that you quote it today, for I guess the MoneyCard would be below 30% once you factor in TPG and everything else?

Steven W. Streit

Management

That's right. Yes. Exactly correct. And if you look at the deck in the -- you may have missed part of the call, but that's exactly right. The Walmart MoneyCard is about 30% of revenue in 2015 forecasted to be and about 15% of EBITDA. That is exactly right. Reginald L. Smith - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: Okay. And your TPG, I guess, when the deal was announced, you said it would be mid-teens accretive. Just making sure that's still on track as far as the accretion that you expect from TPG.

Steven W. Streit

Management

It is, yes. As you know, the accretion is a function of how the core business does throughout the year. So we won't have the exact numbers of what we hit with accretion until we know what the year turns out to be. But clearly, double-digits is for sure and high-teens would be the least of it. In theory, what's ironic is that, in other words, if the money you kept that [ph] impact is worse, the TPG would look more accretive, right? So we won't know those accretion numbers, but highly accretive would be the right phrase.

Operator

Operator

Next question comes from David Scharf from JMP Securities.

David M. Scharf - JMP Securities LLC, Research Division

Analyst

Maybe 2 questions, one on reloads; one on Walmart. First of all, did you actually experience any hiccups on reload volumes from Q3 to Q4 with the phase-out of the MoneyPak? Because I know it was sequentially down. I'm wondering kind of what kind of data points you had.

Steven W. Streit

Management

So the numbers of reloads for our products, no. The number of total transactions under the cash transfer line, probably. Were we down a little bit?

Unknown Executive

Analyst

Up slightly.

Steven W. Streit

Management

Our Chief Accounting Officer said we're up slightly. So that's the answer. And when we think of cash transactions or cash transfers rather, remember that you're thinking of loads to Green Dot cards in our accounts: Walmart MoneyCards, Green Dot cards, GoBank accounts. You're also though talking about loads to third-party programs. And you're talking about the things that have nothing to do with cards: Bill Pay transactions, loads to a PayPal account, this kind of thing. So Jess, how much were we up in cash transfers?

Jess Unruh

Analyst

We were in 2%.

Steven W. Streit

Management

So that's fine, about 2% up. So we weren't down at all. But having said that, that growth rate, I'm sure, must have been slower because we started pulling MoneyPak off in the middle of Q4 and continuing. So it wouldn't be surprising if PayPal loads and things that are not card-related would impact the numbers of cash transfers. But luckily, the reloads to our cards and deposits, so in other words, the people using our products look very healthy.

David M. Scharf - JMP Securities LLC, Research Division

Analyst

Got it. Yes, because I'm just trying to get a sense first, and it's a big range obviously, a cautious range. But to get a sense for the methodology or how you ultimately gauge kind of a $10 million to $40 million...

Steven W. Streit

Management

It depends on which employee you ask. So we had -- we actually had teams of people doing their own analysis. They sort of have different brains, trying to attack it from every angle we could think of. And so here's sort of a rundown of it. You have certain transactions, which are not card-account based. For example, putting money into PayPal or paying a DIRECTV bill or off-track betting or something of that nature. You have to have a MoneyPak for that. So we know that's going to go away. But that's the minority of it, right? But that's -- you know that's going to go away, and that's maybe $10 million or something like that. We do have this really cool bar code solution that PayPal is going to be using and that we've rolled out so that you'll still be able to put money into a PayPal account using this bar code. And that may work really well, who knows, right? But assuming that all goes away and nobody ever uses it for that ever again, then that would be your low end of the scale. Now the next question is the next $30 million of it is out of the category of who knows? And the reason is, is because you're dealing with behavior of consumers. So for 15 years, and remember, we invented this whole ecosystem, right, because we sort of invented DOS, using the old Microsoft phrase. Consumers have either swiped their cards to reload. Or they bought a MoneyPak. While now when you go up to that Rite Aid stand or that Walgreens or that CVS, you don't see the old MoneyPak, you see a new MoneyPak. And it's basically -- it looks like the same one, same artwork, same thing that consumer…

David M. Scharf - JMP Securities LLC, Research Division

Analyst

Got it. No, that's helpful. I actually kind of experienced firsthand some confusion on the part of a Rite Aid check-out cashier. So there's no question that it's out there. Steve, on Walmart, I wanted to kind of maybe ask you kind of the concentration question but from a different angle. When I look at -- when I do the math at the midpoint, based on the concentration figures you gave, 30% of revenue, 15% of EBITDA, I come up with an EBITDA margin for the MoneyCard program based on your guidance today of just 10.7%. And I come up with an EBITDA margin for the rest of the company, excluding MoneyCard, of 25.9%. And that's even before commissions go up, theoretically, out of renewal. So the gulf would be even greater. And you can see where I'm heading, which ultimately is why do you want to renew this so badly? I mean it's 15% of earnings now. Presumably, if it were in melting ice cube mode, you would rightsize the company. At end of the day, this program seems to be 1/3 to 1/4 the marginal profitability of the rest of your company. And it really probably only represents about 5% to 7% earnings hit once you rightsize things. And I guess, if I were to ask you in terms of what acquisitions are you looking, I mean would you use deployable cash to go after a 10%, 11% EBITDA acquisition? So maybe you can give a little more color on just how meaningful this program is to the overall strategy.

Steven W. Streit

Management

Well, look, so the answer is nobody matches the scale and the sheer volume of folks, especially if your target is low- and moderate-income Americans than Walmart. So we would always fight tooth and nail and do anything ever that we could to please Walmart and to ensure to them that we were their best partner and their best selection. Because it's a lot of revenue, it's still a very big program and it's part of our scale. So in fact -- in effect, to think about it, that scale is what helps buy the efficiency of the overall platform. Plus, as an entrepreneur, frankly, and as a company that invents products that wants to delight consumers, what a fabulous and wonderful partner to have in Walmart. They touch a tremendous number of Americans every year, all of whom are in the demographic of folks we serve. So whether it was at a 10% margin, a 20% margin or a 1% margin, we would always seek to renew that business and earn that business and do everything we can to please Walmart every day. So I want to be clear about that. At the same time, the broader point is well taken, and that is that nobody, I would not imagine, looks at Walmart as a high-margin account, whether you're a Green Dot or Procter & Gamble or Johnson & Johnson or whoever the private equity company that makes Little Debbie's now, whatever that company is, they're wholesome [ph]. Nobody I think it's going to look at Walmart as high-margin business. But it's a high-scale business, and they're a wonderful partner. But to your point, we needed then figure out, which is what we're doing, how do we grow more on the organic side, like we've been doing on the Green Dot brand. How do we diversify and buy more companies? How do we make sure we can develop more products using our amazing technology, which I'm very proud of, and our unparalleled reach and credible brand name with so many consumers, to launch new products that have different margin characteristics that can help us grow? So you never win a football game by putting fewer points on the board no matter what anyone says. But to your point, we need to put on more points, and we need to continue to focus on margin with those new points.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from Mike Grondahl of Piper Jaffray.

Michael J. Grondahl - Piper Jaffray Companies, Research Division

Analyst

In the September quarter, you said that the Green Dot brand incurred, I think, grew 37% year-over-year. What was that number in the December quarter?

Steven W. Streit

Management

It was definitely high double-digits. But because it lapped the Dollar stores, probably not quite as high as 37%. The answer is I don't know. We can get it for you maybe in a follow-up call. But big. The Green Dot brand continues to be big double-digit growers.

Michael J. Grondahl - Piper Jaffray Companies, Research Division

Analyst

Okay. And then could you talk a little bit about -- had there been a marketing strategy around GoBank and Walmart?

Steven W. Streit

Management

So thus far, other than putting it on the shelf and having the shelf talkers, which are the signage, if you will, that goes on the displays, we've not done any marketing in Walmart that's outpaced that. Now in Q1, we will, and we start the digital machine ramping up in Q1 as we end the tax season. And we'll have some displays in the money centers and doing some other cool things to promote GoBank. But right now, we just wanted a naked au naturel acquisition rate to say, "Hey. Somebody sees 14, 15 products on the shelf. This is one of them. Did they buy it? Did they know what it means? Does it have any differentiated behavior from a customer who buys prepaid card?" The answer is yes to all those things. And now we know better how to refine our messaging in the marketing. So Q1 coming up will be, starting of tax season on February 1 in particular, will be the first marketing we do other than just putting the package on a j hook.

Operator

Operator

The next question is from Matt Lipton, Autonomous Research.

Matthew Lipton - Autonomous Research LLP

Analyst

I guess, first, so there's been a few questions today on the margin guidance and just being able to let [ph] people model it. I guess one of the factors that I've been thinking about is when we did the call for tax fraud's group. It was talked about being a 500 to 600 basis point that added its contribution to Green Dot's margin at that time. And you have some nice disclosure here on the PDF about core margins x those 2 items that you called out earlier, Steve, from the MoneyPak and from the onetime item being 200 basis points. So to me, it seems like there's a 300 to 400 basis point delta there between what the margin can be with the accretion from TPG and what you're guiding to. So are there other investments that we should be aware of? Or is this just conservatism on your part?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Well, it also depends on what part the of EBITDA range you look at. So the margins would look better, the more EBITDA you assume dropping to the bottom line. And I think we're assuming the midpoint is our max that we're using for our analytics in these decks. We didn't use the $150 million nor the $170 million. I want to say it was all based on the $160 million. So part of that is that -- and it's just variable. If the MoneyPak issue had not been an issue, you'd feel more confident in looking at that revenue dropping to the bottom line. With that product being disabled, you don't know. And so it's safe to use the better part of valor. But we always have optimism of controlling expenses. Any growth we have in the core business falls to EBITDA and expand margin. And so we're not saying that's the best we're going to do. But in these forecasts, we try to give a number that we don't violate. Sometimes it happens. And if it happens, things happen in running a business. We try to give a number that you can rely on and then if we do better, people don't get upset. So we would say we feel really confident of 21.3%, but that doesn't mean it can't get better. The comment about an improvement [ph] is again, that $10 million for MoneyPak, the $6 million onetime benefit that we lost from last year, we're not going to get it twice in other words. That's money that would have fallen right to margin, right? There's nothing against it. There's no additional infrastructure. There's no variable cost. So when you wipe that at $60 million in potential negative margin, it does have that impact of 21.3%. But that's a lot of EBITDA on our base to get rid of, right? 10% of EBITDA just wiped out of the assumption. And so that otherwise would've been a fitted margin.

Matthew Lipton - Autonomous Research LLP

Analyst

All right. And when I adjust for MoneyPak on the top line, it seems like you're forecasting -- just make sure I'm right on this double-digit organic growth, which is something that I know we talked about at the Analyst Day 1.5 years ago. So does that to -- when more come into -- from the piece of that guidance, does that assume that Walmart, which definitely declined last year, low double-digits, does that kind of turn the quarter and start to improve? Are there other things that you're assuming kind of to the numbers in 2015 that helps you get to that double-digit organic growth x the MoneyPak issues?

Steven W. Streit

Management

It assumes in the -- in the black box in the model, it assumes that Walmart stays flat and doesn't get better or worse, it just kind of stays where it is. And it assumes that the Green Dot brand continues to do reasonably well. Not as high as we did in the past because flopped a lot of those retailers. But it assumes that we still stay double-digit on Green Dot. So those are the 2 assumptions. To your point is the question of MoneyPak and how that affects -- because you could call that cash transfer revenue as heritage or organic revenue, so that's a bit of an unknown. But on cards, it assumes that everything stays the way it is at Walmart, at the level they are today. And assumes Green Dot pretty much does what it's doing in real life. So it's not really an aggressive assumption nor have we baked in declines because we don't have a reason to bake in declines. But that's where that is.

Matthew Lipton - Autonomous Research LLP

Analyst

That's great. And then, Grace, can you just give us the unencumbered cash number? And then also when you look at the banks of how much you could actually bring up to the holding company?

Grace T. Wang

Management

We're sitting at around $136 million in unencumbered cash at the 12/31 mark. And I think from a cash-at-the-bank perspective...

Steven W. Streit

Management

How do you mean how much would come back? You mean, would the bank give up excess capital and put it back to the holding company, you mean?

Matthew Lipton - Autonomous Research LLP

Analyst

I think it was the number that you gave last quarter as well. I think it around $125 million of money at the cash to the bank that could, for regulatory purposes, become part of the Holdco and then dipping it up.

Steven W. Streit

Management

I don't -- well, yes, I don't think we would have said that. I think -- I always look at -- I'm sure there are ways that banks can give dividends. I can tell you that in my conservative mind in banking, it's a -- what is that fish that has the -- the one with a sword that once the sword goes in, it never comes out? You know what I mean? When we put capital into the bank, we put it there to keep it there, to fund our other initiatives, the deposit growth programs like the kinds of things were talking about. So I wouldn't bank on, no pun intended, any of the money at the bank becoming unencumbered at the holding company, I wouldn't think. Unless I'm misunderstand the question.

Grace T. Wang

Management

I don't think we talked about it that way. I think somebody asked a different question.

Steven W. Streit

Management

No. But I wouldn't count on any of that. The money at the bank is there to support the bank's activities and growth at the bank, which has been tremendous. If you look at our overall balance sheet, we're at 8 -- I don't know $868 million -- somebody help me out. I forgot the number, in total balance sheet this year versus...

Unknown Executive

Analyst

$845 million at the end of...

Steven W. Streit

Management

Yes, $845 million. So it's up like 30%, 40% over a year ago. So we continue to grow the bank pretty quickly, and that capital is there as a safety net to do that.

Operator

Operator

Next question comes from Ashish Sabadra of Deutsche Bank.

Ashish Sabadra - Deutsche Bank AG, Research Division

Analyst

A quick question on the Walmart extension. I was just wondering if you could provide some color on why did Walmart decide to extend versus the renewal. And if there are other players involved in the negotiation process that you're aware of?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Well, I can't give you a lot of color because I think it would be somewhat inappropriate for a public call. I think the way to express it is that it's a complex process. Of course, we're not the only player and the only bidder in that process. And they requested more time to complete their process and we're happy to oblige. I don't think there's more to it than that, really.

Ashish Sabadra - Deutsche Bank AG, Research Division

Analyst

Okay. Quickly at Walmart. You'd mentioned some stocking issues in the past. I was wondering if those have been resolved. And so your expectation is the Walmart growth will still be flat, but I just wanted to make sure that if issues -- the stocking issue have been resolved? And are there any other things that we should keep in mind that Walmart going into '15?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Well, I think we've done a great job with Walmart, and they have some wonderfully talented executives and operational personnel that focuses on this issue in our category and others. And I think we've made improvements. We have the launch of that financial destination center, which is this large refrigerator-size cube that sits in the middle of Action Alley. And I do believe that's been more consistently stocked and better stocked. And we're hoping that once consumers can find that and know they can depend on it, that, that will fix some of those merchandising issues. But to be fair to Walmart and every retailer, it's just retail. It is so hard when you have so many front-end employees and so many people and so much traffic to keep those stores perfectly stocked at all times. So I want to say we're doing a good job. I want to say Walmart's doing a great job, and I think the destination center will be helpful in that.

Ashish Sabadra - Deutsche Bank AG, Research Division

Analyst

Okay, that's helpful. Quickly on your other large retailers other than Walmart, which have been with the company for a long time. Have you -- I was wondering if you can just comment on the Green Dot growth at those retailers, like the discounts?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Yes. At our legacy retailers for Green Dot, think about the Walgreens and Rite Aids and CVSs and the 7-Elevens to the world. The growth is often variable quarter-by-quarter and year-by-year. But generally, as you can tell from the Green Dot brand, they've continued to grow quite nicely. I'm always impressed with some of these retailers where we've been with for 10 years plus. Rite Aid has been, oh my gosh, it has been 14 years now. CVS, a decade. And it's just amazing to me -- more than a decade. 2012, it's been 12 years with CVS. How we continue to grow there year-over-year. And it's a testament to the appeal of the product and the mainstreaming of the product. So growth is good. But every retailer has different growth margin rates. Somebody will try a new merchandising routine. Somebody has an issue, where they get lower, the other guy gets higher. So we sort of look at it as a portfolio of retailers. And together, as the portfolio, they've done quite well.

Ashish Sabadra - Deutsche Bank AG, Research Division

Analyst

Okay. I have one final question for me was around active card growth. So when you look at the active card growth, that's been around 5% year-on-year over the last 2 quarters in total in the fourth quarter. How should we think about it going forward? So you have some of the growth from the new retail channels going down. Walmart will be flat. So how should we think about the active card growth? Should we -- is there an expectation of an improvement in the overall active card growth?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Well, so again, it's a portfolio business. So we'll have some portfolios growing. We'll have other portfolios flat or shrinking. That's the way it works. And so in general, on average, our active cards has typically tracked our growth in card revenue. So we would expect to be up. Whether it'll be much more than 5%, I don't know. I haven't looked at it. But I'm going to say 5% to 10%. I don't have the particular metric. But if I guess, 5% to 10% for next year, I don't think I'm going to be that wrong.

Operator

Operator

And our next question comes from Tulu Yunus from Nomura Securities.

Tulu Yunus - Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., Research Division

Analyst

Just a revenue guidance question first and sort of piggybacking off of Matt's question. If I look at -- assuming sort of TPG, I think you'd indicated about $90 million back in September as sort of the revenue run rate. Back -- adjusting for the acquisition and then the lost MoneyPak revenues, you do -- I do get to sort of a double-digit revenue run rate, up from the 4Q exit of 6%, so question surrounding what is causing that acceleration. And it seems like the Walmart stability that you talked about is a big part of it. Now question is how much of that -- just to clarify, are you speaking about Walmart as it stands -- Walmart in the aggregate of system-wide, which would include GoBank? Or are you talking about MoneyPak stability there? In other words, long drawn-out way to ask, what are sort of -- what are you kind of assuming in your guidance for GoBank?

Steven W. Streit

Management

For GoBank?

Tulu Yunus - Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., Research Division

Analyst

Right.

Steven W. Streit

Management

For GoBank, we talked about that we're at a run rate of about 6 -- well into 6 figures and this is -- which is fabulous for a brand-new checking account like that. But for it to have a real impact, remember, these are portfolio businesses. So even if you sold, let's pretend, 1 million accounts on day 1, you don't get all the money from that. It takes time for those portfolios to build then age and generate the revenue. So -- but for GoBank this year, I don't know what we're forecasting. We're not breaking it down line item by line item. But I wouldn't say it's overly material even though I think we'll acquire a lot of accounts. It's just that it takes time for those portfolios to build. Just like it took years for prepaid to build. It's the way it works. So GoBank -- and GoBank is also not only in Walmart, but it's also in the app stores and online, so it's all that together. So on GoBank, that's that. But then the other question...

Tulu Yunus - Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., Research Division

Analyst

Yes. No, that -- I mean, that's what I was trying to get at is I guess, when you say Walmart will be -- will stabilize in '15...

Steven W. Streit

Management

I'm referring to the Walmart [ph]. But -- usually, and this goes back to -- funny you say that. This goes back to Reggie's question, a few questions ago, at JPMorgan. When people say the word Walmart, they're referring to -- if even if they don't know they're referring to it, they're referring to the Walmart MoneyCard program, which is 3 or 4 SKUs, whatever the number is out of the 14 products they have on the shelf. But that's the one that generates the majority of the revenue, that's a big legacy portfolio for us. That's what we started at Walmart together with them in 2006 and '07. So that's what people refer to when they say, "How is Walmart doing?" I don't think -- they don't intend to say how is this product doing at Walmart versus that product. So when people say, "Hey, what is Walmart looking like," they're really referring to the Walmart MoneyCard program. And that's what we're referring to unless we talk about something else differently. So when we talk about a softness year-over-year in revenue relative to where we were. It doesn't mean that Walmart's doing poorly. In fact, if you're on the Walmart side of the house, you're probably very pleased with the portfolio because you have a lot of new products in there, everything's doing well and growing. But as it relates to that particular program, the Walmart MoneyCard, it's now a smaller percentage of all the cards on the rack. There's more competition against it. The fees are lower, right? We got rid of the reload fee on one of the cards. We have easier fee hurdles. So all that contributes to that one program being lower year-over-year. It doesn't mean that all of our products combined in Walmart are less year-over-year, and it doesn't mean that Walmart themselves is suffering from sluggish sales or anything else. In fact, I would think they're quite pleased with the category overall because they have so many vibrant competitors: us, American Express, Incomm, NetSpend. Everybody is in that retailer, not just Green Dot. So while we're the predominant seller, and we've done a fabulous job maintaining a huge lead over the competition, it does all add up. So the fact that there's a loss to Green Dot year-over-year doesn't mean there's a loss to Walmart. And I don't know if that makes sense or if I'm explaining that well. But does that kind of logically hold it here?

Tulu Yunus - Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., Research Division

Analyst

Yes, yes. No, I think I definitely get it. The other question just on the target for 7-digit accounts. I'm sure you know in the Amex's disclosures back in 2013 when they first launched Bluebird, I think 9 months in, they talked about 1 million plus accounts that they had acquired, and now obviously we know there was a lot big marketing machine that went behind it. So I guess you're sort of looking at a similar type of ramp. Question is, given that there's already another -- an Amex -- that there are, let's say, other prepaid products -- more prepaid products today at Walmart than there were back then, how confident are you that you can get to that 1 million plus by the end of '15?

Steven W. Streit

Management

Yes. Well, so GoBank is both Walmart, but it's also app stores and online. And frankly, we do a lot of applications to the app stores and online that some days are equal to or greater than what we have in Walmart and likely the same is true for Bluebird. So I don't know this for a fact. You need to ask American Express. But when they quoted that number, my guess is that was to all application sources, not specifically just in the retail environment. But GoBank attracts a different kind of a customer. It's a millennial, it's a technology customer, it's also a low and moderate-income customer who looks at it too as a really a good-quality, inexpensive checking account. I just got another wonderful review from Consumer Reports that I think will help drive online acquisitions and app store acquisition. It's a really cool account. So it isn't a question of how much can we sell on a rack in a Walmart versus prepaid. It's how many folks can we attract to try this product in all of the country. Walmart being a big part of that, but also all kinds of media. And so that number I gave you -- I didn't mean to say that Walmart itself, as a retailer, within its 4 walls, would sell a run rate of 1 million account by the end of the year. It refers to the product called GoBank through all the acquisition channels combined.

Tulu Yunus - Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., Research Division

Analyst

Okay, fair enough. And then last question is just on -- just a clarifier on the margin headwind for MoneyPak. So you referred to the $10 million, Steve. That -- you said it all falls to the bottom line. I'm just trying to reconcile that with the disclosure on Page 11, where you talk about $10 million to $40 million of revenue impact, but $2 million to $10 million of EBITDA impact. If it was 100% margin, wouldn't those 2 numbers be the same?

Steven W. Streit

Management

No, don't know that. If -- and if in these questions, I said all, I don't mean all would be equal 100% and I'm not speaking socially here in terms of reconciliation tables. But what I'm saying is incremental -- in any company, incremental revenue on a fixed base of expenses has a disproportionately larger impact on margin than a fresh dollar made on fresh infrastructure, right? So what I'm saying is when you have a fixed infrastructure of an ecosystem and you suck out $10 million from it, it's going to have a disproportionately larger impact to EBITDA than another product that was brand-new because you haven't changed your operating expense, you just got rid of $10 million of revenue. So it does have a disproportionately higher impact on EBITDA. In the case of that forecast for MoneyPak, a lot's going into that, not just margin from the sale of the MoneyPak. But in the case of the elimination of that MoneyPak PIN product, that's where 100% of the fraud lives. If you think of -- and you're not on our side of the desk, but the angst that, that product has created in terms of write-offs and fraud reviews and of employees and risk operations and dealing with customers and settling issues and all the stuff that surrounds the victim-assisted fraud, which is the reason why we got rid of the product. All of that will go away as part of this MoneyPak coming out. So the revenue, yes, disproportionately affects your margin at a higher rate than other revenue. That's just the law of how business works. But at the same time, we also believing we're going to get rid of a lot of the nonsense that they have to pay for and deal with that, that…