Operator
Operator
Good day, and welcome to the Golar LNG Limited Q1 2013 Results Presentation. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Mr. Brian Tienzo. Please go ahead, sir.
Golar LNG Limited (GLNG)
Q1 2013 Earnings Call· Thu, May 30, 2013
$52.89
+0.10%
Same-Day
-0.79%
1 Week
-0.93%
1 Month
-6.33%
vs S&P
-3.64%
Operator
Operator
Good day, and welcome to the Golar LNG Limited Q1 2013 Results Presentation. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Mr. Brian Tienzo. Please go ahead, sir.
Brian Tienzo
Management
Thank you for that. Hello, everyone, and welcome to Golar LNG's First Quarter 2013 Quarter Results. My name is Brian Tienzo. And as per usual, we'll be taking you through the first quarter highlights, as well as the financial highlights also. I'm joined here also by our CEO, Doug Arnell, who will take you through the business update and summary and outlook sections. To kick off, let's now turn to Page 4 for the Q1 2013 highlights. As previously announced, on -- Golar LNG Limited now deconsolidates the results of Golar LNG Partners, and on the basis that the results of Golar Partners are no longer consolidated, Golar LNG reports operating income of $75.9 million and net income of $85.6 million also. To the extent we are in a transition period for looking at the results of Golar LNG Limited, we will also look at the comparative consolidated numbers of how the numbers would have looked like had we continued to consolidate. Further on, Golar Partners completes its third follow-on equity offering, raising net proceeds of $130 million in February. This is by virtue of issuance of 3.9 million units to the public. GP maintains 2% shareholding of GMLP. And as the result of this equity raising, Golar now owns 50.9% of GMLP. Golar LNG Limited sells its interest in the company that owns and operates the Golar Maria to Partners for $215 million. This was partly funded by the public offering that Partners did, and also bid the assumption of $90 million worth of debt associated with the asset. Subsequent to the dropdown, GMLP increased its dividend to $0.515 per quarter, and significantly, Golar now has triggered the 25% IDR threshold as part of the increase of distribution from GMLP. Results on a consolidated basis were affected by the…
Doug Arnell
Management
Thanks, Brian, and good morning and good afternoon, everybody. I would like to start off on Page 12. Again, as Brian mentioned briefly, as part of our earnings presentation today, we are announcing that Golar has entered into firm agreements with respect to the Douglas Channel LNG project. Now we talked about this project over the past few quarters. It's something we've been working on for some time, but I'll just review what the project is. It is a project that will take competitively priced natural gas from Western Canada, exported by an LNG liquefaction facility, primarily to markets in Asia. We've been very attracted to this project from the beginning, since we first looked at it, due to the assets that the project has. And those include firm existing pipeline capacity, all the way back to a very liquid gas supply point. The project also has a National Energy Board export permit in place for 1.8 million tonnes per year of export for 20 years. So the combination of those 2 things, and what we have now put in place, which we think is a very excellent partnership, makes for a very, very positive story. So what we have struck in the past couple of days is a framework agreement between ourselves, the Haisla First Nation, the LNG Partners out of Houston, Texas, who are the original developers of the project, and a major energy company, which will be named in due course. Golar has taken a 25% stake in the project, which means that it will have a right to the eventual investment of at least 25% of the capital and the facilities, and a right to 25% control of the offtake. We're very excited, as I say, about this partnership. The large energy company, which will be…
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] We will now take our first question from Jon Chappell of Evercore Partners.
Jonathan B. Chappell - Evercore Partners Inc., Research Division
Analyst
Doug, my first question is about the cold comments you made about the shipping potential with the FLNG business, both Douglas Channel and any new potential opportunities there. How does the Golar arrangement work with your ownership stake in the structure? Do you get right of first refusal for shipping requirements or even for FSRUs? Is it up for competitive bidding? Are there any advantages to being partner in the project when it comes to the shipping or maybe the FSRUs?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, I think it's fair to say that it's more of a soft opportunity than a hardwired right to put ships in, Jon. I think it is a separate part of those projects generally. So if the offtake is being shared by other partners, then Golar will have an opportunity to put shipping into the project but at market rates, obviously. So we won't be able to do anything except what the market would otherwise provide. Now obviously, when we're in the mix of a partnership and there's things that other people are providing and contributing to the deal, Golar will be seen as the provider of shipping. So it does give us a leg up just that we're in the partnership, but I wouldn't say it's something that -- it's a contractual absolute right, because that's just hard to create without people being afraid that they're going to be pay greater than market rates. Obviously, if we're offtaking our own LNG, then that LNG will be on Golar ships.
Jonathan B. Chappell - Evercore Partners Inc., Research Division
Analyst
Right, okay. And then also, Doug, you made some commentary in between quarters regarding potential fitting for some of the LNG newbuilds with FSRU capabilities, but there wasn't any update in this call. You just had the 2, the Eskimo and the Igloo, in the fleet list. So are you moving forward with that, and how does that kind of set up versus the FSRU bidding processes that you see over the next 18 to 24 months?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, we certainly were looking at what we could do, as some of these FSRU deals firmed up for the 2 existing orders. We were wanting to trigger a, potentially, a conversion of some of the later delivery carriers. I think the situation, in reality, is that for both of those FSRU vessels, as often happens, these FSRU projects just took longer than we had hoped to firm up. And we didn't really want to press ahead with those conversions to FSRUs until we had firm projects with the existing orders. So we just sort of timed out on that. But for the very last vessel, we are still kind of holding out a view that we may be able to convert that last vessel, which is Hull number 2056 for a conversion to an FSRU. But again, we probably won't pull that trigger until one of the other deals is firm.
Jonathan B. Chappell - Evercore Partners Inc., Research Division
Analyst
Okay, it makes sense. And then I'll just ask one more and then I'll turn it over. There's been a lot of headlines regarding the softening of the market, and I think a lot of the numbers tend to focus on steam turbine engines. You mentioned, again, the fuel efficiencies of the dual-fuel or the tri-fuel diesel electric engines. Is there any way to kind of quantify when we think about looking at the current market rates, and then what your ships may be able to earn as they're delivered with this new technology, the actual kind of spread as far as TCE is concerned with that new technology?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, you can quantify it but there's variables. And we've talked about numbers of $20,000 to $40,000 a day, which I think is a fair assessment. There are parameters that you -- that are specific to the charter, which impacts on where that number is. And that is related to how the vessel is being used, how much idle time it's having. What -- at what speed do they want to use the vessel, is it slow-steaming a lot of the time or is it going at service speed a lot of time? So there's a lot of variables, that depending on how the vessel is going to be used, impact that number. And then, of course, the chartering community sees that savings and says to themselves, well, we'd like to capture that savings and have it be a savings to our total shipping costs. So that in effect, there's eventually some level of sharing that goes on between the owner and the charter of these perceived savings. Obviously as an owner, we're offering the ship with a better performance, so we're going to want to maintain the bulk of that savings. But obviously, we have to offer some level of that savings up to have them decide to contract for the vessel in the first place.
Operator
Operator
We will now go to your next question from Fotis Giannakoulis of Morgan Stanley.
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
I would like to ask a few more questions about the FLNG opportunity. And just to clarify, first of all, I thought that the total capacity of each FLNG is something like 2 million tonnes. When is this capacity is expected to come online? And where is it going to be supplied from?
Doug Arnell
Management
So Fotis, I guess you're referring to the converted Moss vessel project, the Keppel project, is that right?
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
That is correct, yes.
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, okay. So of course, the capacity of these units is dependent on ambient conditions of wherever the vessel is located. So it's hard to pin down and say the capacity is exactly a specific number. But for planning purposes, you can think about a capacity for the vessel of up to 2.5 million tonnes per year. The design of the vessel will be modular, however. So there will be 4 trains of approximately 0.7 -- a little over 0.7 -- sorry a little under 0.7 million tonnes to get you to that 2.5 million tonne level. And the reason we're doing it that way is because the opportunities that we're seeing aren't necessarily for the full 2.5 million tonnes and the gas supply and the reserve levels that we're looking at aren't necessarily sufficient to use up all that capacity. So we want to be able to trigger whatever makes most sense for the first project when we build the first vessel. So our approach at this point is to -- we're trying to widen out the deal funnel just in terms of your question about where the gas is going to come from. We're going to widen out the deal funnel and look at as many opportunities as we can. And when we finish the FEED study in July, we'll look at the market and decide how quickly we want to start building the actual vessel related to how mature the opportunity set is. We certainly aren't focused on just 1 project right now to develop for the first vessel. And by the way, I mean, the West Coast of Canada could be -- a next project in Western Canada could be the first place for the vessel, or it could be somewhere else in the Americas or it could be offshore West Africa. So we've got multiple projects that we're looking at. All of them probably won't come to fruition but a subset of what we're working on now probably will. And again, we will look out at the market when we finish this FEED study and determine at what pace and what size to build the first vessel.
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
And just to understand, how does this FLNG connects with the Douglas Channel Project? I was under the impression that the Douglas Channel Project will use one of the FLNGs for the liquefaction. And also, you also mentioned about this $500 million cost. What is this cost about? Where does this $500 million go to?
Doug Arnell
Management
Okay. The first phase of the Douglas Channel or the first project for Douglas Channel, this 0.6 million to 0.7 million tonnes will not be one of the converting Moss vessels. It's good question for us. We should clarify that. That will be a barge-based liquefaction plant, proven technology, all very standard equipment, but it will be barge-mounted, likely built in Asia and floated over to the Douglas Channel. And it will either -- actually, the decision hasn't been made yet, it's not really on a critical path, but the barge will actually potentially be grounded nearshore in the Douglas Channel or we will have the barge floating. But either way, pretty simple barge, the project is a little bit small to do the full conversion of the Moss vessel so the barge is just much more efficient. The $500 million, of course, will include that barge, a little bit of pipeline facilities, metering facilities, a new jetty, of course, and LNG loading facilities would be the major components in that capital cost. That cost, of course, that's one of the things we're going to be doing between now and final investment decision is to finalize the cost estimate and get down to a level of certainty that we're comfortable with and sign EPC contracts to go ahead with the project.
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
So given the fact that the total export license is 1.8 million tonnes, we should expect the second barge or expansion of the capacity of this particular barge? And what would be the incremental cost? Is it pro rata increase, or I would assume there are some savings for the additional capacity from the 600,000 tonnes to 700,000 tonnes per annum up to 1.8 million tonnes?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, so this same partnership that's going to pursue the first barge has also agreed to begin preparation for looking at the next train that would use up the rest of that export license, so you're looking at about a 1.1 million tonne per year project. There will likely be some common facilities that could be shared between the projects, but we'd have to work that out. It's likely much improved rather than pro rata for us, it'll be sort of the economic picture will certainly take advantage of some economies of scale on a project that's a little less than double the size of the original one be -- the cost won't be too dissimilar to the first project. That project does depend, I might add, on the expansion of the pipeline that we'll be using for the first phase [ph], so the plan is to take the pipeline that we're using for the initial project. The company that owns that pipeline is beginning preparations for an expansion of that pipeline. If that pipeline expansion is successful, that's what will trigger the new project.
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
And in relation to the FLNG, how do you view the funding of the FLNG? And is this a project that Golar intends to develop on its own, or we might see more partners? And what would be the final take that you think that Golar will have in this investment?
Doug Arnell
Management
Are you speaking about the converted vessel again, Fotis...or?
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
Yes, I'm talking about the Keppel project, yes.
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, we expect that there will be partners in certainly the first number of projects that we'll use to convert Moss vessels for. And certainly, Keppel is a potential partner as well. It's on the list. When you look at the Douglas Channel situation and the kind of hurdles you have to overcome to make one of these projects work, it's really important to leverage your position to draw in either partners or contractual parties or relationship with people who bring attributes that can get you over the line. These projects are very difficult. They're very difficult to get permitted. They're commercially complicated. There's a large degree of commercial risk to deal with. So we will look to strategic partnerships in almost every project to increase the chances that we're successful on every project. I would say 25% is about as low as we would go. And that's where we're at on Douglas Channel at a minimum. If the opportunity to increase that share comes up, we probably would do so. But that's out of our hands. But I would say, 25% is kind of a minimum participation that we would have and we'll probably look to be a little bit above that, generally.
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
And for this 25% minimum, which I understand that it can be higher than that, you think that you have sufficient cash on hand and funding capacity at the Golar level, or we might see some capital increase to fund this investment? And also, you mentioned about partners that you intend to bring along, including Keppel. Could these partners be also financial institutions that they will seek to invest directly into the Keppel project?
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, first off, there's no intention to raise equity or issue equity at the Golar level to fund any of this. We do have an intention to create a separate entity through which we would raise funding for these projects. But how we do that, there's a menu of options how that entity would raise money, including project financing, vendor financing, separate equity raising specifically for this opportunity. So we're not, at the Golar LNG level, seeking to raise specific money for these projects. I'm not sure quite what you mean about direct investment in the Keppel project by financial institutions, I find that unlikely. We generally -- there's not -- I don't think we'll be restricted in access to funds to pursue these projects. But what we want to do is use our position and what we created with our project is to bring in partners. Yes, they will bring money, but that's basically to make sure they've got a vested interest in making things happen. Those partners will bring along, along with funding, they will bring along position or a skill set or something of the like that increases the probability of a successful project.
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
Doug, one last question about your shipping and FSRU activity. I don't think that you have given any guidance about the EBITDA of the Jordan project. Is this something that you can do during this call? And secondly, about the Viking that came out of contract?
Brian Tienzo
Management
On that, Fotis, it's Brian here. I think, in respect of the EBITDA for Jordan, I think that we need to first get the full approval of the process, and that's going through the process now. Suffice to say though that the EBITDA of the project isn't dissimilar to some of the numbers you have seen that we've achieved in some of our FSRUs so far. So that should give you to some extent, some confidence [ph] of it.
Fotis Giannakoulis - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst
And regarding the vessel that came out of contract this quarter?
Brian Tienzo
Management
Yes, so in the outlook section of our press release today, we mentioned that, for Q2, there should -- investors should expect some downtime for the Golar Viking. We mentioned days of sort of 20 to 25 days. So to some extent, she is on hire for majority of the quarter but there is a bit of sort of commercial waiting time in there also, in between charters.
Operator
Operator
We will now take our next question from Michael Webber of Wells Fargo.
Michael Webber - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Research Division
Analyst
Guys, I'll try to keep it to a couple. I wanted to go back and touch on Douglas Channel, which is pretty well-worn tread at this point. But you're coming in at a minimum of a 25% investment, and maybe I'm curious whether you can talk about what keeps that from being a majority stake and kind of how you arrived at kind of taking a minority interest but still taking on a risk in the project?
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, I think, that going forward, there's 4 partners here and various rights to invest, or not to invest, so the opportunity is there if some of the other partners or 1 or more of the other partners do not subscribe to their full entitlement for the investment that Golar would have the opportunity to step up. Yes, it is a minority stake, but there's also no one partner here with a majority stake. So there's already agreed a fairly fair and comfortable governance methodology, which we are very comfortable with. The project participants here, the way we've got this structured is really good alignment between the partners, so interests of the parties are generally going to be not in conflict. So we're quite comfortable with being able to manage our risk, given a 25% stake.
Michael Webber - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Research Division
Analyst
Got you. So basically, there's kind of pro rata across the partners and there's opportunity if there's a void?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes.
Michael Webber - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Research Division
Analyst
Okay. All right. Fair enough. Around, I guess, you talked to an FID in Q3, and I don't want to get kind of ahead of ourselves, but can you maybe, and 3 weeks notice before already but kind of way out of timeframe around when you and your partners would look to sell gas forward into the market?
Doug Arnell
Management
I think that's something that I'll defer to just -- I think I'll defer on that one until we're able to be more open about who that other -- the large energy company is on the other side, which certainly factors into your question there. So I think that it's just at a point in time where we prefer to discuss that one when we're closer to -- or moved on a little bit down the path towards FID dates.
Michael Webber - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Research Division
Analyst
Okay. That makes sense. I wanted to quickly, I guess, kind of touch on, I guess, the barge versus the Moss tank conversion solution, and I know they've been kind of going back and forth for a while and it seems like you settled on a barge solution, but -- and I guess if it's $500 million for the first investment and then another $500 million for a train 2, give or take, it seems like that would come in north of what you could provide with a Moss tank solution just based on what I believe of the conversion costs there or the ballpark conversion costs. Are there other factors that kind of drive you towards that barge solution? I'm thinking maybe environmental or what have you to kind of facilitate any expedited approvals from the Canadian government? I mean, is there other factor there besides just pure economics?
Doug Arnell
Management
It's probably the biggest factor, Michael, is the second project requires a big expansion of that pipeline, which probably of all the risk factors of all the things that have to get permitted on this sort of packaged deals, that one is the one that we'll be watching the closest and most concerned about. So the timing of receipt of that permit for the expansion of pipeline, which would allow that second project to go ahead is, to be honest, a little bit uncertain at this time. So to build a vessel, which assumes that all that is going to happen and have it here in 2015, you may run a big risk of building way too much capacity for the amount of gas you can get there. So it's simply a matter of the fact that a prudent call was to just build what we need for that first phase, because it could be that, that's -- we don't think so, but it could be that, that's all that shows up in the end.
Michael Webber - Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Research Division
Analyst
Okay. All right. That makes sense. One more for me and I'll turn it over. I know you guys have kind of talked to this in the past and it might be a bit premature but the assets you would be providing towards Douglas Channel, are those going to be structured in an MLP-friendly way, is that something you eventually envision heading down to GMLP, provided all goes according to plan and any color there, maybe we can kind of divert that to the call on about, I guess, half an hour but any thoughts around that would be helpful.
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, I think that the way the deal is structured now is, if that is how we still look like that at FID, which is what we anticipate will happen. There will be some -- the asset investments certainly there would be likely MLP-friendly. It certainly goes into our thinking into how we try to structure the deal.
Operator
Operator
We will now take our next question from Urs Dür of Clarkson Capital Markets. Urs M. Dür - Clarkson Capital Markets, Research Division: Doug, very simple of most has been touched upon. You mentioned in the call that you have, and it's good for investors, I get a lot of questions about this, that you have offers in excess of your debt requirements for your newbuilds, is that the entire program, or is that the upcoming 5, 6 or...?
Brian Tienzo
Management
That's for the entire program. So obviously, it's taken us a little longer to get there but what we wanted to do is get a feel of the interest as far as the banking and ECA community is concerned. And over the past couple of weeks, as we mentioned, we've had positive developments and discussions on both sides of the ECA and the banking. And to the extent we've always targeted that, given that we've now paid up to $700 million of the $2.7 billion, we are probably looking at a $1.8 billion financing if you wanted to finance all of them. And so when I say in excess of -- in excess interest it's in excess of the $1.8 billion that we're looking to do. Urs M. Dür - Clarkson Capital Markets, Research Division: Excellent. And that's really all I have. I was wondering maybe if you could give me a call offline, I've got a couple of modeling questions on the deconsolidations. If you have time later, that would be great.
Brian Tienzo
Management
Yes, sure.
Operator
Operator
We will now take our next question from Øyvind Berle of DMB Markets. Øyvind Berle: My first question is regarding the Golar Viking, where you that will be 20 to 25 days off. Does that mean that, one, the vessel is going to charter, and if so, could you give us an indication of the rate on this vessel, please?
Brian Tienzo
Management
We're not at liberty to give you rates, Øyvind, but I mean, gee, she came off chartered just towards the end of March, and then she went into sort of a voyage -- well, soon after that. She has been on sort of commercial waiting time for a few days. But the expectation is she now has an employment that will take her through most of June. So although she wasn't employed throughout Q2, she was certainly employed for most of Q2. Øyvind Berle: Okay. My second question is there's lot of speculation here on the rates obtainable in the newbuildings, and the [indiscernible] charter coming off is probably one of the benchmarks that the market is looking for. What is your expectations of let's say 3 to 5-year rates for the newbuildings from this fall onwards? Where is the market right now, in your view?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, I think that -- I mean, we can all take guesstimates of where we think the rates are going to be in 6 months time. I think we prefer to just do our talking through deals that we eventually sign up. Certainly, there's been 3 to 5-year deals on a newbuilding. There haven't been many of those, so it's really hard to say what's been done in the past. There's been some recent a bit longer-term rates, mid-80s kind of level. So -- but I mean, the market dynamic is going to change. That's the bottom line. And we just need to play it through. And so it's really difficult to lay out an expectation for you of specific numbers. Øyvind Berle: So when you say volatility will go up, that means rates will go down or am I misreading you here?
Doug Arnell
Management
It means the predictability of rates is going to be increasingly difficult. Øyvind Berle: My final question is could you just remind us what is roughly the CapEx for barge solution versus add-ons on an LNG carrier compared to output of the vessel, please?
Doug Arnell
Management
Sorry, which figures were you looking for? Øyvind Berle: The CapEx for a barge FLNG solution versus your Moss solution, the add-ons on an existing LNG carrier? How much is roughly the CapEx for the unit itself and how much will the output of the unit be, please?
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, the liquefaction facilities themselves, whether it's barge-mounted or added on to an LNG vessel are very similar. So for example, it would be for 1 million tonnes, it would be probably under $500 million either way. So -- and then you just -- the installation onto the vessel is another number but it's not as material. And then you're just left with whatever implied value the vessel itself has to give you the comparison.
Operator
Operator
We will now take our next question from Nathan Weiss of Unit Economics.
Nathan Weiss
Analyst
Two quick questions. One, on Douglas Channel, will you be taking the engineering lead, will that project at least be partially based off the FEED work that you're currently completing?
Doug Arnell
Management
We won't be taking the lead on that, Nathan. It'll be -- it's a shared responsibility within the project. We certainly will be participating in it with our partners. It does not specifically -- we can't use the FEED work to build the barge in Douglas Channel, but it's been extremely helpful to be going through the FEED at this point because it's very, very similar equipment and design that's going on to the barges going into our FEED study. So kind of an indirect way, we've been able to advance things along quite smoothly. And we'll be able to do so on Douglas Channel because of the FEED work.
Nathan Weiss
Analyst
Assuming that will work both directions that your involvement there might also help your knowledge with other projects that you do later on?
Doug Arnell
Management
Absolutely. And like I say, the next project in Western Canada could directly use the FEED work that we're doing in Keppel because we expect it to be a larger one that would be more fitting for the converted Moss vessel.
Nathan Weiss
Analyst
Great. Second question, there's a lot of confusion in the marketplace about what your EBITDA generation or potential earnings of your liquefaction vessels could be. Can you spell out just a generic project in terms of, say, a 2 million tonne a year project, would you expect to deliver roughly 90 Bcf a year and we could then translate that at a given spread, say, a $5 spread will be $450 million EBITDA, or kind of how should we start to think about this?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, I mean, we're trying to get our first sort of deal onto the -- firmly onto the rails and get it closer to an actual whole investment before we provide too much guidance in that way.
Nathan Weiss
Analyst
Understandable. Am I a bad analyst because that's how thinking about the projects today?
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, I mean, there are some markers out there in the market. If you take the single previous liquefaction project on the U.S. Gulf coast and look at that, which is essentially framed as a tolling deal, at rough figures, we understand $3 per million BTU of throughput. You can -- as far as an asset investment, that's a very good go-by to use for some of the things we're looking at.
Operator
Operator
We will now take our next question from Frohad Sheldry [ph] of Hardrock Capital.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
I have a question again on Douglas Channel. My understanding was that this project, the Douglas Channel and Energy Partners, which were effectively LNG Partners LLC and the Haisla Nation -- I mean, it was originally announced 2 years ago, as well as the whole barge solution was announced 2 years ago. They did a FEED study on this with Blackenridge [ph] and they've got the license in February 2012, and you guys are coming pretty late to the game on the Douglas Channel Project, and were effectively [indiscernible] was going to take the offtake, which was what you had announced earlier. And effectively, were either going to sell it to market or to some other, and hence get involved with the project with providing the transportation. So it sounds like the transportation is going to be at market rate, the offtake is going to be actually some big E&P presumably in Korea or Japan or something. And these guys, the Haisla Nation and LNG Partners LLC have been doing this for 2 years, have effectively done a lot of work on this already. What are you paying to get involved with the project for this 25% stake at this stage? And what is your FEED study regarding, if the FEED study has already been done on this project for these guys?
Doug Arnell
Management
I think it's fair to say that the entrance of Golar and the other entity has allowed the project to take a fresh start. Yes, it had some things in place, some assets that had been developed by the original partners. But I can tell you that the project has been framed exactly how we want it. We're very happy with the structure. We're very happy having the other partner in there as well. And as I said, we will certainly trade equity down in return for mitigating execution risk on the project. And I think that's what we've done. I don't think we ever announced that we would be taking the uptake from the project. We certainly carved out rates to do so with our early interaction with the project and we held onto those rights and we levered them into a position that we're very happy with. Not sure if that answers your question, but that's...
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
[indiscernible] Okay, so your answer is that the project was effectively dead, your involvement has revived it, now you're going to effectively bring it to fruition effectively. Is that the correct way to put it?
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, you're paraphrasing. I never said the project was dead. They have some very valuable assets that we were interested in and we brought what we could bring, and the other partner brought what they did. And the package, I think, will allow us to take the project forward. It's attractive enough for us to -- and the rest of the partners to put some funding in to do the rest of the work required to take it to FID. There are some hurdles to get past and that's what there going to do. The amount of money we're putting in now is not very material in relationship to total investment. So I guess that's how I'd describe it.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
Okay. And that amount of money effectively -- to the 25% stake that you're going to get in the project, do you have to pay for this, or is that part of your involvement in the new -- once you do a spin-off or like you said, many different ways you could do the funding that will come later?
Doug Arnell
Management
There's no premium being paid by Golar or the other partner to enter the project. Any money that's going in is deferred direct project cost.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
All right. Understood. On the question of the newbuild, I guess, I know you said that you will let the market dictate rather than speculate where the rate will be now or 6 months from now or et cetera. Can we get some idea of when we could expect an announcement on contracts. Presumably, you will need contracts to take delivery of the vessels and the funding in place kind of financing you want to do as opposed to take them on spot or anything?
Brian Tienzo
Management
Just to answer that question, I mean certainly the financing structures that we're looking at, and which I've mentioned, is we have more than interest for, for what we're looking for, actually contemplates the vessels do not have charters. Now that doesn't mean of course that we'll just leave them there at spot and not charter them. But what allows us to do is keep some flexibility as to what kind of employment we put the vessels into. So chartering is not a requirement in the funding structures that we're looking at.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
The charter is not a requirement, but -- okay, so we should not expect -- I mean, you could take delivery of the vessel with the financing in place without having a 3 or 5-year term?
Brian Tienzo
Management
Correct, yes.
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, just to clarify, we can do that. It's not our goal. I mean, we're working hard to get employment for these vessels. It's just that we do have the luxury of being able to put this financing in place, not dependent on new charters.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
Okay. You said on the tri-fuel, like the efficiency savings, that you have to share with the charter, if you were to charter. I mean, if you were on spot, you would keep them all for yourself. Now -- and you said that it's a negotiating process. The experience from like eco-vessels and product or in other places also tells us that the charters end up taking most of the upside. I mean, would you say that the negotiating process is any different for LNG? Is it a better relationship as opposed to more to export market like dry bulk or et cetera?
Doug Arnell
Management
Well, it's certainly a different market and dry bulk. I mean, you -- so -- and also, there's not a lot of historical experience to go by. I mean, the last time we had a big wave of vessels came through was -- started 10 years ago. So I guess the technology change at that time wasn't so great as it is now. But ships were getting bigger so it's really difficult to point at something. And that equation of how much savings you'll have to give up to the charter in order to get charters done will, quite frankly, be mostly influenced by how tight the market is and how many options they have at that time. So everyone knows the savings are there. If it comes a bit of a moot, it's because in the shipping discussion, it'll be a competitive process like always.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
All right. Understood. On the Gas Atacama, you said the project is indefinitely delayed. Most people were expecting earnings to kick in from Q1 '15. Any kind of color on that? When we could expect some result?
Doug Arnell
Management
Really difficult to say. It's dependent on things that are well removed from anything that we have control over the project is tied to. I mean, it's an existing power plant that the FSRU would be supplying. In order to lock in LNG supply and to pay for the charter itself, the power plant requires new long-term power purchase agreements from the kind of large copper mines in northern Chile, and in order to -- for those power purchase agreements to be struck they are relying on expansions of those projects or expansion of those mines. And those expansion projects are all in the books. They've been talked about. They're visible but when they get triggered, it's something that we can't predict. So that's why our guidance is that we are kind of in an indefinite delay and the timing of when and if it does trigger, it's kind of triggered in plus-3 years would be the time that earnings would start to hit.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
All right. Those were all very helpful. Just one last question. We've seen with other liquefaction projects, whether in Australia or Southeast Asia or elsewhere or Africa, the delays and CapEx blowouts are extremely common. Well, what do you think could be done to guard against those?
Doug Arnell
Management
Floating LNG vessels. It's pretty clear that one of the big advantages for floating technology is that you reduce your dependence on local labor. And that's exactly what happened for floating storage and re-gas units. That's why the existence of FSRUs has accelerated the pace of new markets being opened to LNG very greatly because of those type of advantages. You just have so much better cost control and financing alternatives. We just believe that the same impact will come on the liquefaction side. And Golar will be in there leading the way in our own way, in our own size of projects. We're not building Preludes. Shell won't go and do that. There will probably be other projects of that scale. But we believe that these small scale projects for us, there's multiple opportunities to do them. We won't be exposed to the kind of risk that the Australian projects have gone through.
Unknown Analyst
Analyst
So on the barge, you will be able to get an EPC contract to protect you from CapEx loss?
Doug Arnell
Management
Yes, that's for sure what we will do. That's the structure of the project as it is today.
Brian Tienzo
Management
Sorry, before the moderator takes the next question. I'm aware that there's another presentation after this. So could we just have the next question as the last question for the Q1 Golar presentation, please.
Operator
Operator
We will now take our final question from Eirik Haavaldsen of Pareto.
Eirik Haavaldsen - Pareto Securities AS, Research Division
Analyst
Just a quick one. You say you have -- and given your outside competitive advantage in the financing market where you have offers in excess of your funding requirement, as you say, will you use that advantage, perhaps, in order to do some investment from existing newbuilds or existing units under construction where the owners might not have that competitive advantage, so to say, or do you entirely focus on FLNG and FSRU investments going forward?
Brian Tienzo
Management
Well, as far as -- I mean, for ourselves, I mean, obviously, we do have this hanging obligation over our head to try and finance it. And now to date, we've been pretty confident in making sure that it gets funded before the first delivery. And certainly, the positive outlook is that we will have it in place before then. I think, because the financing is predicated and secured on vessels, it's very difficult to over-finance yourself and use that for other strategic means. I think, more likely, if there are any sort of opportunities out there, then we will use other sources of funding from operations, for example, or sort of the bond market as mentioned earlier where the financing may not necessarily be secured in the vessels. Where the interest is, is more than what we're requiring, it's funding specific to the CapEx requirement in respect to the newbuildings, and it's predicated on the involvement of ECAs and the banking community.
Operator
Operator
That will conclude today's question-and-answer session. I'd like to turn the call back to speakers for any closing or additional remarks.
Brian Tienzo
Management
Thank you, moderator, and thank you very much, everyone for your participation in this quarter's results. As always, we look forward to, again, speaking to you again during our second quarter results some time in August. Thank you, and goodbye.
Operator
Operator
That will conclude today's conference call. Thank you for your participation, ladies and gentlemen. You may now disconnect.