Earnings Labs

Gladstone Commercial Corporation (GOOD)

Q1 2018 Earnings Call· Wed, May 2, 2018

$12.61

-1.10%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, ladies and gentlemen and welcome to the Gladstone Commercial Corporation's First Quarter Ended March 31, 2018 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session and instructions will be given at that time. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference call may be recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to David Gladstone, Chairman, you may begin.

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Thank you, Nicole. Nice introduction and thanks to all of you for calling in this morning. We enjoy all the time that we have with you on the phone and wish we had more time to talk with you, but if you are ever in the Washington DC area we are located in the suburb called McLean, Virginia, you have an open invitation to stop by and say hello. You'll see some of the people here. Hopefully, most of them are on the road doing the work that they do of buying new real estate. There are over 60 members now. First we'll hear from Michael LiCalsi. He is our General Counsel and Secretary. Michael is also President of Gladstone Administration which serves as the administrator to all the Gladstone public funds and related companies as well. He will make a brief announcement regarding some legal and regulatory matters concerning the call and report today. Michael?

Michael LiCalsi

Analyst

Thanks, David and good morning. Today's report may include forward-looking statements under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including those regarding our future performance. These forward-looking statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that are based on our current plans, which we believe to be reasonable. Many factors may cause our actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, including all the risk factors listed in our forms 10-Q, 10-K, and other documents that we file with the SEC. Those can all be found on our website, which is www.gladstonecommercial.com specifically if you go to the Investor Relations page or on the SEC's website, and that's www.sec.gov. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law of course. Today we will discuss FFO, which is funds from operations. FFO is a non-GAAP accounting term defined as net income excluding the gains or losses from the sale of real estate and any impairment losses on property, plus depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. We will also discuss core FFO, which is generally FFO adjusted for certain other nonrecurring revenue and expenses and we believe this is a better indication of our operating results and allows better comparability of our period-over-period performance. We also ask that you take the opportunity to visit our website, again gladstonecommercial.com, sign up for email notification service. You can also find us on Facebook, keyword there is The Gladstone Companies and as I always say we have our own Twitter handle these days and that's @gladstonecomps. Today's call is an overview of our results. So, we ask that you review our press release and Form 10-Q both of which were issued yesterday for more detailed information. Again, those can be found on the Investor Relations page of our website. Now I'll hand the time back over to Gladstone Commercial's President, Bob Cutlip.

Bob Cutlip

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Thanks Michael, good morning everyone. During the first quarter we acquired a $14.3 million industrial property adjacent to the Mercedes-Benz assembly plant in Vance, Alabama; leased 34,000 square feet of previously vacant space in our Maple Heights Ohio industrial property; issued $9.4 million in new mortgage debt at a fixed rate of 4.58% collateralized by our office acquisition in Columbus, Ohio; repaid two mortgage notes totaling $16.2 million; sold two non-core assets in Tewksbury, Massachusetts and Arlington, Texas; and conducted multiple visits to existing and potential investors in Boston, Los Angeles, Chicago, Milwaukee, Tampa and Orlando. These non-deal roadshows were hosted by research analysts that recently initiated coverage and by investor relations consultants. The past 15 months have witnessed significant activity across our investment asset management and capital raising functions. These events are noteworthy and they include we invested $153 million in eight property acquisitions and one expansion project at an average cap rate over the term of 8.1%. These acquisitions were in our growth markets of Philadelphia, Columbus Ohio, Salt Lake City, Orlando and a recent favorite of mine, the Mercedes-Benz assembly plant in Alabama and 83% of this acquisition volume is with rated investment-grade tenants or tenants with investment-grade parent companies. We also exited six non-core properties as part of our capital recycling program; completed the lease up of an industrial property in Raleigh, North Carolina, and an office property in Houston; renewed and extended the leases of five tenants at a gap rental rate per square foot increase of 7.6%; recast expanded and extended our revolver and term loan at lower costs; and refinanced $57.3 million of maturing mortgages at lower leverage and lower interest rates. We expect each of these items to have positive impacts on our FFO per share, cash available for distribution, capital availability…

Mike Sodo

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Good morning. I'll start by reviewing our first quarter operating results. All per share numbers I reference are based on fully diluted weighted average common shares. FFO and core FFO available to common stockholders were $11.8 million and $11.7 million respectively or $0.40 per share for the quarter. On a core FFO basis, this is over a 6% increase totaling approximately $700,000 from the prior quarter which equates to $0.02 additional per share. The rents from the accretive acquisitions that were completed toward the end of 2017 contributed significantly to the growth of core FFO per share this quarter and are anticipated to help us continue to increase profitability going forward. As Bob mentioned, we also acquired one industrial property in late March and disposed of our only fully vacant property. Our first quarter results reflect an increase in total operating revenues to $26.4 million as compared to total operating expenses of $17.4 million for the period. Now let's take a look at our debt activity and capital structure. We continue to enhance our strong balance sheet as we grow our assets and focus on decreasing our leverage. We have reduced our debt to gross assets by 10% to 47% since the beginning of 2016 generally through refinancing maturing debt and financing new acquisitions at lower leverage levels. We expect to continue to gradually decrease our leverage over the next 18 to 24 months. As we've discussed this with analysts, investors, and lenders, we believe this will put us at the proper leverage level going forward long-term. We continue to primarily use long-term mortgage debt to make acquisitions. As we grow through disciplined investments we'll look to expand our unsecured property pool to additional high-quality assets as well. Over time this will increase our financing alternatives. As we manage our…

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Well, a very good report, Mike and also from Bob and Michael, good reports from all three of you. And really nice quarter, everything is clicking along the way it always does with a smooth running company like ours and just to summarize, acquired $14.3 million in industrial property adjacent to the Mercedes-Benz assembly plant in Vance, Alabama, becoming a great assembly area down there in Alabama. We leased 34,000 square feet of previously vacant space in our Maple Heights Ohio so now at 99.1% occupied in our portfolio. We issued $9.4 million of new mortgage debt collateralized by our office building in Columbus Ohio with a fixed rate of 4.58% repaid to maturing mortgages for $16.2 million and sold two properties, one in Tewksbury and the other in Arlington Texas. We had about $11.1 million that came back from those sales. Bob and Mike have been visiting a lot of investors and you might see them in a city near you soon. They are traveling and telling everybody the good news about this strong company. As many of you know, the company has been very strong. It didn't cut its monthly cash distributions during the recession and that was quite a success story as we watched other good real estate investment companies have to cut their distributions and most of them have never recovered from that original dividend level to coming back to where they are today. We are in a great position not to have substantial problems as the economy hits the skids again. We do have many leases coming due. We don't have many leases coming due during 2019, so we expect low risk in spending in new tenant improvements and we continue to refinance loans that are coming due, not many there, but when we do…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from line of Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open.

Rob Stevenson

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Good morning guys. Given the continued use of the preferred ATM program, can you talk about how you're thinking about that, because if the goal is to get your institutional investors to play in the preferred, have you guys really thought about doing in a market a deal a size so that somebody could buy $5 million, $10 million if they wanted to be able to put into some of those larger preferred funds that are out there?

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Rob, thank you for the buy rating this morning is very nice. The ATM programs lets us get money coming in at a regular rate so that we can use it quickly and not have it sitting idle and not just where we can pay down a debt where the debt cost is low. So thinking about the ATM program and it's - you're right on target in terms of using it, but I just don't think we could use a big chunk all at once. You know we have probably five or six of the big preferred buyers in that stock now and I was just with one, two weeks ago and he's buying when it comes down to a price. As you know, it's traded quite handsomely, so as a result we've not been out there really touting it that much. But you're right, we probably should look at it. If we come upon a nice good sized transaction that we need to raise some equity around I would say we'd probably go with the preferred program of a secondary.

Rob Stevenson

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Mike, I mean would you still price at a 7% yield if you did a marketed preferred transaction today given a 3% 10-year Treasury?

Mike Sodo

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Sure, Rob. I've obviously watched the preferred professional market very closely inclusive of the last six months, I would say if it was December we would price of sub 7, but my sense of the market today with the significant rise in the Treasury and I think the institutional bit on the preferred side has been relatively weak throughout the first quarter is that it probably would not be subsets. So obviously the Series D preferreds was hovering around trading about 26 bucks per share vis-à-vis the $25 par throughout 2017. It's been within $0.10 to $0.20 of the $25 number recently which implies plus or minus that 7 yield.

Rob Stevenson

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Okay and then how are you guys thinking about - I mean assuming that the common stays at sort of similar levels and it's not as attractive for you to be doing any common equity issuance under the ATM, how are you thinking about sort of the max in your capital stack that you would go with preferred? I mean, you're probably 12 percentage today, I mean could that go up to 15% or 20% or is there internally do you guys have sort of either soft or hard cap on how much preferred that you guys would use in the cap stack?

Mike Sodo

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Yes, we haven't really sat down and penciled in what our maximum would be, but we're not going to go the route of some of the other preferred issuers out there in which we're upside down that is we have more preferred than we do common. So the goal is to look at it as another piece of debt if you want to think about it that way that’s got a dividend that has to be met. So the quality of the issue is going to be critical for us. If we could get something lower, certainly we would do that. But I'm not sure the marketplace is ready for 6.5% or even a 6% given the fact that interest rates have been climbing.

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Yes, Rob I would agree with all that. I mean, I tend to take the conservative approach and despite these being professional instruments, I think a lot of people look at them through the lens of being more debt like.

Rob Stevenson

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Okay and then Bob, any success in recent discussions with sellers to be able to take OP units from you given 8, 6 dividend yield and stability in the stock over the last couple of years?

Bob Cutlip

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

It's like you're reading my mind. We are right now – we are looking at it at two of those opportunities right now. One is out west and one is closer to home here in the D.C. area. But it’s - we're not there yet, but yes we are definitely investigating that very comprehensively and we're starting to see more people. At this point in the cycle we want to investigate using OP units and buying OP units instead of taking the capital gain, so yes we are looking at it and we have two opportunities we're pursuing.

Rob Stevenson

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Okay. Thanks guys, I appreciate it.

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Thank you. All right. Next question?

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open.

Barry Oxford

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

Great, just piggyback on Rob's capital structure, you guys did issue a little bit of common during the quarter. Are we going to continue to see the common be issued even though it's not in a great amount are we're going to continue to see that being issued given the level of the stock price or going forward we're probably not going to see that?

Mike Sodo

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

Barry, all things remaining equal, the $600,000 that we issued in the first quarter was issued in the first week of January. We did not issue any common beyond that. So to the extent we find deals where the current stock pricing allows us to underwrite accretive high quality deals we potentially consider incrementally issuing the common, but I would say the common on a historical basis is trading at a 11.4 earnings multiple off of last year's $1.56 we just part of the 40 cent FFO number for this quarter. The implied 8/6 dividend yield as compared to a peer set that is more than 200 basis points below that, it's not particularly attractive. So I think the generic expectations should be minor issuances at least in the near term.

Barry Oxford

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

And as long as we're kind of talking about opportunity for money and so do you guys factor in share buyback or do you feel given where your capital structure is for the company and not really in a position to kind of execute on that?

David Gladstone

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

Yes, unlike some of our peers, I mean as we're - we have a different payout ratio. Bob mentioned it. Obviously, we're covering on an FFO basis. We are not covering it on a cash available for distribution while getting very close to that. I think we have left levers to pull then some of the peer set based upon the covenant package we have within our corporate debt. So clearly at some price it will become more compelling, but there's been no overture announcement from the company in terms of specifically delving down that path in the near term.

Barry Oxford

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

Right, great and one last question just changing gears a little bit, on the acquisition pipeline being mostly industrial, but you guys made some comments that office pricing might look actually pretty decent, why not take a look at that?

Mike Sodo

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

I think my concern on the office side is that it appears that the supply is getting out of control. I mean the first quarter of this year on an overall basis, first quarter looked like about 5 million square feet of absorption and about 11 million square feet of completions and about 80 million in the pipeline, so yes there's opportunity and there is opportunity I think in the Midwest for some office acquisitions at a little bit higher cap rate which we will pursue, but we're trying to be very cautious and we're watching which markets we go into because we don't want to kind of buy into a market that's going to be really over vacant, some of the markets are getting up to 20% already and that scares us a little bit.

Barry Oxford

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

Right, now that makes sense. Thanks guys, I appreciate it.

Mike Sodo

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

Thanks Barry.

David Gladstone

Analyst · Barry Oxford of D.A. Davidson. Your line is now open

Okay, next question?

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of [indiscernible] of B. Riley. Your line is now open.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Hey, good morning guys. I want to circle back to your commentary on seeing some deals coming back in office with maybe 25 to 50 basis points higher. Have you gotten any color is that where either the financing isn’t coming together for those potential buyers or is the equity falling apart?

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

No, I think what's happened Greg is that there's a disconnect on the expectations of the cap rates. That's what we're hearing from, I'm hearing from a lot of my peers out there who are out there trying to buy. They're just believing that most of the cap rates are probably 50 basis points too low from a guidance standpoint and they see that interest rates are going to rise and therefore the margins are going to be squeezed. And so, they're just sitting back saying, we know it's going to happen and so either come back with higher guidance or we're going to sit on the sidelines. So I think it's more that than the other than the than the equity falling out.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Got it. So I guess and kind of circling back some of the other question today, with your stock price where it is and sort of your goals of being leverage neutral and buying or potentially investment grade or at least recently buying more investment grade, I guess what are the levers that you can push to just kind of move things along? I mean, is it more just a sit and wait until maybe industrial cap rates start to backup which seems somewhat unlikely or do you start pursuing maybe more middle market industrial or maybe push a little more into office although it sounds like you don't want to go in that direction of office.

Mike Sodo

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

Well I mean we will, I mean, you know that we have a higher allocation of office and we will do office, but quite frankly we're seeing opportunities in Columbus, Ohio, Indianapolis, Detroit and even Salt Lake City where the cap rates on these industrial properties and Greg these are not the big, what I call mega bombers, these are anywhere from 75,000 to maybe 250,000 square feet. They are properties that were built in the 90s. They are tilt wall, but they're twenty four feet clear, they're not 32 to 36 feet clear, but they have good bones on them and they're in let's say already developed parks that from our perspective with our ability to underwrite these tenants we're seeing some opportunities there. Now they're right now we're thinking they're going to be trading and I don't want the competition to know about it, but they're going to be trading at a range that makes sense for our cost of capital.

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

And Greg, most of these have tenants that are mid-sized and maybe even lower middle market sized businesses which is an area as you know we have to two BDCs that are in that marketplace every day, so we underwrite people there. I don't think competition typically doesn't go after that market simply because it's not rated and they don't have the kind of underwriting skills I think we bring to the fore. So you may see us do some of these I'll say smaller transactions and have to do two of those to get up to the size that we normally would do one, but it's a fertile area for us since we have the tools to make it work for us.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

All right, thank you very much.

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

All right, next question?

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] I'm showing no question at this time. I’ll hand the call back to David Gladstone for any closing remarks.

David Gladstone

Analyst · Rob Stevenson of Janney. Your line is now open

All right, thank you all for tuning in and we'll see you next quarter. That's the end of this call.