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Hooker Furnishings Corporation (HOFT)

Q4 2023 Earnings Call· Wed, Apr 19, 2023

$11.75

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Hooker Furnishings Corporation's Fourth Quarter 2023 Earnings Webcast. At this time all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker’s presentation there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Paul Huckfeldt, Chief Financial Officer. Please go ahead, sir.

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst

Thank you, Norma. Good morning and welcome to our quarterly conference call to review financial results for the fiscal 2023 fourth quarter and full year, both of which ended on January 29, 2023. Joining me this morning is Jeremy Hoff, our Chief Executive Officer. We appreciate your participation today. During our call, we may make forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. A discussion of factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from management's expectations is contained in our press release and SEC filing announcing our fiscal 2023 results. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of today, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after today's call. Before we get started, I'd like to take a moment to discuss the reason we delayed our earnings release and call from last week. As you know, part of our decision to exit or restructure parts of the Home Meridian business involved a significant inventory write-down, so that we can liquidate that inventory in a reasonably timely manner, which would enable us to reduce overhead related to that inventory. Pricing has been somewhat better than initially indicated, and the liquidation progressed quickly. So the new information coming in throughout our year-end audit, it took us longer than expected to conclude on a final reserve requirement. We know the delay in an earnings announcement can create concerns. However, we felt that in the long run, it was more important to take the time necessary to be comfortable with the number. We certainly appreciate your patience. On Friday, we reported consolidated net sales for the fiscal year of $583 million, a decrease of $10.5 million or 1.8% compared to the prior year. The sales dip was driven by a 22%…

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Thank you, Paul and good morning, everyone. During this call, we'll share how we've adjusted our strategy to a changing home furnishings landscape as our economy and industry return to more normal conditions after the multiyear impacts of COVID-19 and global supply chain disruptions, we have many initiatives underway at every level of our company. During this year of transition, we made some difficult decisions in the Home Meridian segment for the long-term benefit of the company and its stakeholders. While painful in the short term, we made the decision to exit the low-margin, high-cost ACH brand rather than dragging out corrective actions for years. It is an intentional effort to resolve this more quickly and get HMI on the path to profitability sooner. Also, as part of reorganizing the HMI segment, we are repositioning the PRI business unit as a direct container-only business model. Changing the PRI model minimizes both cash and inventory risk and eliminates unnecessary margin erosion from costs related to maintaining domestic inventory. We believe in our strategic direction and the potential for Home Meridian to recover from the challenges of the last few years and contribute to our profitability going forward. This transition will continue into fiscal 2024 as we move away from higher-risk businesses, lower our operating cost, and focus on our core strengths. We believe Hooker Furnishings enters the year well positioned to navigate a new landscape that's shifting from historically high demand to a reliance on market share gains. Our marketing, merchandising, and operations initiatives are focused on broadening our share of the total addressable market, brand positioning, and visibility. One of the key initiatives to heighten our visibility and brand positioning debuts at the Spring High Point Market this week with our nearly 120,000 square foot new Hooker Legacy showroom in…

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst

Thanks, Jeremy. I'll begin with the Hooker Branded segment, where we were able to achieve a 15% fourth quarter sales increase after getting our inventory mix in balance so that we could ship our strong backlogs. Going forward, we're in a position to ship our backlogs and service higher demand that we expect from our growth plans. For the fiscal year, the Hooker Branded segment's net sales decreased $1 million or 0.5% compared to peak sales in the prior year after the initial COVID crisis. This segment experienced abnormally low inventory levels in the early part of the fiscal year due to COVID-related temporary factory closures in Vietnam in late calendar 2021. In the third quarter, there was a temporary delay in shipments due to inventory mix issues. Those issues were resolved later in the year as inventory increased by about $35 million compared to the prior year-end and more than doubled as compared to pre-pandemic levels in fiscal 2020 and 2021. Gross profit and margins decreased in the Hooker Branded segment compared to the prior year due to higher demurrage expenses and increased warehouse labor costs driven by the high inventory volumes as well as port and warehouse congestion in the U.S., as our Asian suppliers caught up on open orders and shipped heavily after the COVID shutdowns were lifted. Although there were fewer incoming orders compared to the demand surge in the prior year, a significant portion of the large backlog from the previous year was fulfilled, leading to solid shipments for the year. Our order backlog at year-end was 76% higher than pre-pandemic levels at the fiscal 2020 year-end. Turning now to the Home Meridian segment, net sales at HMI decreased by $62 million or 22% compared to the prior year. Additionally, this segment recorded an operating…

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Thank you, Paul. Economic indicators remain mixed. We are encouraged by the stabilization of global supply chain dynamics, some moderation of inflation, and continuing strength in employment levels, but concerned about possible instability in global banking, interest rates, and the stock market. Other headwinds include retailers delaying shipments due to temporarily high inventory levels and the regulatory uncertainty with respect to anti-tipping standards on bedroom storage furniture, which we believe negatively impacted incoming order rates in the fiscal 2024 first quarter, especially from larger customers of our Home Meridian segment. Based on recent developments, it appears the tip-over issue is near resolution, and we do not expect it to have a long-term impact on demand or product cost. As the industry returns to more typical demand and supply chain constraints continue to improve, previously astronomical ocean freight rates have declined and appear to have stabilized. We expect to begin realizing cost savings and improved margins as the year progresses as we sell through our existing higher cost inventory and replenish with goods carrying lower freight charges. With the opening of our new Hooker Legacy showroom and First Spring High Point market in the renovated HMI and portfolio showrooms, we expect an exciting well-attended furniture market next week. We believe our new High Point and Las Vegas showrooms and plans to show at the Atlanta market this summer are giving us the opportunity to give our brands -- get our brands in front of more customers and prospects in the next 12 months than at any time in our history. We also believe there is significant momentum at Home Meridian with meaningful new placements with major customers. We expect the product commitments made by customers will positively affect the current fiscal year helping put HMI on the path for solid and sustainable profitability. This ends the formal part of our discussion. And at this time, I will turn the call back over to our operator, Norma, for questions.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions]. Our first question comes from the line of Anthony Lebiedzinski with Sidoti. Your line is now open.

Anthony Lebiedzinski

Analyst

Thank you and good morning Jeremy and Paul. Thanks for taking the questions. First kind of big picture kind of question. So with the exit from ACH and RTA and the Club channel business, are you now pretty much done with exiting from the lower margin sales channels and product lines now?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Good morning Anthony, the answer is yes, we are. We feel like we now have this to a sustainable core of businesses that can reach that sustainable profitability as we've talked about.

Anthony Lebiedzinski

Analyst

Got you, okay, thanks for that Jeremy. And then in terms of the anti-tipping legislation, I know that's still yet to be, I think, fully resolved. But any sort of guess as to how much impact that was for the quarter or first quarter so far?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

I really can't give you a good even estimate on that. It's more of a when you're trying to figure out that type of issue, customers simply want to make sure, okay, are these products you're going to ship at this point going to be correct for what the new legislation says. And of course, the legislation has been up in the air because they're actually voting today, which we believe will be in the favor of going towards the Sturdy Act, which is favorable for our industry. But we'll know more later today, but I really don't have an estimate on that. And honestly, it's a very short-term hiccup, and it's not a delay that will have any long-term effect on us.

Anthony Lebiedzinski

Analyst

Got you, okay, thanks for that. And then what is your confidence level as far as being able to maintain pricing for your products now that demand has softened and ocean freight costs have come down back to much more normal levels, how should we think about that?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

I think it's -- there's actually three sides of the equation because we've got really -- if you think about three different models. So when you look at Hooker Branded model, right now, we have -- we still have warehouses full of products with those additional costs from the freight, and it will take us a while to feed through that. As we -- I would say, as we do sell through and actually realize the lower cost, we're always going to be looking at making sure we're selling our product at a compelling value at the right margin. So that's something we're going to have to keep evaluating. But we don't plan on losing ground in our overall margin, I can tell you that. And also on the HMI side, really a lot of those additional costs were more on the direct side of the business, which mostly was the contract on the customer side. So that actually just goes down naturally as the container freight has changed for those direct customers. So that's really the HMI story mostly. And then on the Domestic Upholstery, we really haven't seen a lot of decreases in a lot of the components and a lot of the different raw materials. Costs have kind of stayed higher. Now they've stabilized. We're not getting those cost increases on it. It seemed like it was a daily basis. But -- so I don't anticipate much change in the Domestic Upholstery from a pricing standpoint.

Anthony Lebiedzinski

Analyst

Got it, okay, thanks for that. A couple of more questions, if I can. Speaking of HMI, so when you look at how the business has changed over the last few years now, -- so if I look at their backlog -- so your consolidated backlog was lower at the end of the most recent fiscal year versus when I look at the fiscal year that ended January of 2020, so right before the pandemic. So on a consolidated basis, the backlog is down, but then looking at the components of that backlog, the only really one that's down is HMI, the other three segments are up. So I guess from an apples-to-apples basis, if you -- so now obviously, you don't have the Club business, you don't have Accentrics Home and so on. So I guess, on an apples-to-apples basis, if you look at current HMI, the way it's operating now versus, I guess, the pre-pandemic HMI, if you were to like adjust for those businesses that should no longer end, would you say that your backlog is comparable just on the HMI side?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

I would say that it's a little down from pre-pandemic, but not alarmingly so. And we feel pretty good about that changing for us in a good way, relatively quick because of the different placements and things going on that we have going on at HMI. So I think it would be fair to say a little down from pre-pandemic on the core businesses that are left.

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst

Yes, the Clubs business tended to inflate backlogs because of the long order cycle.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Yes, you could -- I mean the backlog just for Clubs could be $50 million to $75 million. Yes, exactly.

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst

Right. But otherwise, I agree that I think it's down a little bit from adjusted. I think it's...

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Does that help, Anthony.

Anthony Lebiedzinski

Analyst

Yes, absolutely. And then I guess the last question for me before I turn it over to someone else here, so for Sunset West, it looks like there was a little bit of a hiccup there with the ERP system implementation. You guys have a guess as to how much that was as far as revenue impact and it sounds like -- I think that issue is resolved by now, but just wanted to get a better understanding of that.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Yes, so we believe the impact was roughly $3 million in revenue to Sunset to get through the ERP. And they also had a move into another building right before that. So we disrupted that business pretty significantly with the -- trying to get them really well positioned and -- the good news is we feel like they are well positioned at this point to take advantage of the new showroom we're opening this market and the Savannah shipping point that we now have officially started shipping Sunset West out of. So we've got a lot going on that we believe is going to really ramp that business up in a positive way.

Anthony Lebiedzinski

Analyst

Alright. Well, sounds good. We are looking forward to seeing the new showroom.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Yes. Yes, we're looking forward to seeing you there.

Anthony Lebiedzinski

Analyst

Alright, thank you.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

Yeah, thank you Anthony.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from the line of with Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Good morning Paul, good morning Jeremy. Thank you for taking my questions. Just if I look at the inventory of the $96 million at the end of the year, how much of that is the discontinued inventory, is that still in the -- that number?

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

It's in, but it's a net. So I would say the impact is probably $5 million or $6 million net because the reserve...

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

I was going to say $6 million.

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Yes, because the reserve is in there, too.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Okay. So it would be -- so on an apples-to-apples basis without that, it would be about a $90 million inventory?

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Yes.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Okay. And in that inventory, how much of that inventory is represented by elevated demurrage and freight costs, what would -- what's the impact of those on that as you -- on revenues and on margin -- gross margin as you get -- sell through that higher elevated freight and demurrage cost inventory?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Budd, we believe that's around 10% that would be additional freight that we don't believe will stay in our system as soon as we sell through it and start replenishing with the lower freight levels.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

So that says to me that you're at $80 million, $81 million if you had a normalized those costs in that inventory, that product, is that the way to think of that?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

I would say that's pretty reasonable, yes.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Okay. And ACH -- or if you look at HMI on a restructured basis, I know you said you expect to show consolidated profitability later in the year as that third or fourth quarter, that's kind of my question -- or second quarter and if you look at the pieces of it, are they profitable, which ones are at acceptable profitability levels?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Well, consolidated we expect to be profitable for the full year. So just to clarify. But if you're talking segment, HMI becoming profitable, we believe third quarter we should start to see those types of gains and create -- and really create a positive momentum going into the fourth and into the next fiscal year.

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

But we still got to reduce overhead in the -- we got to eliminate the inventory and reduce overhead in the first and second quarters, mostly warehouse inventory.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Correct. Right. Which is going to end up being roughly the $12 million Paul referenced in the script.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

That's where I was going next, what are the additional costs to get out of the pieces of the warehousing and other administrative areas that you need to do and you say that's a $12 million additional hit?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

No, no, no. What we were saying is we've saved -- we will have saved $12 million in our overall overhead at HMI if you go from the beginning of last fiscal to the end of this fiscal, so it's actually a savings. And we don't anticipate significant cost because we actually just went through this with the write-down. So we believe we're past a lot of the significant cost to get to the reduction we're trying to accomplish.

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Right. And personnel reductions are over.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Personnel reductions are over, and this is really about overhead from leases and things that we can get out of and move towards a smaller overhead base.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

So you have moved those -- essentially those restructuring costs already into the P&L, you won't have. So if you have to take that down, you don't need to reflect that in terms of any additional costs in the first and second quarter?

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Additional costs -- I'm sorry, like we wouldn't have additional costs, but like we are -- we do have -- we still have the full warehouse footprint. So we have -- the rent will be lower at the end of the year than it is now.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

But it's not going to cost us more to do that. It's just we're going to keep, obviously, paying the space we have until we reduce the space. So there will be -- it will be a transition.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

And that's what I'm trying to understand is how much of those elevated costs that you won't have, which you will be able to save?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

We believe from this point to the end of the year, it's around $6 million.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Right, that's helpful. I guess last question for me on this is in the inventory write-down, was there any incremental, decremental tax affect, it looked like the tax period-to-period didn't change all that much, but I'm just trying to understand if you tried to look at the write-down costs, was there any additional -- was there any special tax impact that you could or could not take?

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

No. No. We didn't -- it didn't affect any tax carryforwards. It affected the -- if you saw the K, it affected the rate a little bit, but that was more about the other permanent differences that affected the tax rate.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

[Multiple Speakers] for the other, yes, that's where that was?

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Yes, that's -- I mean that's just the fact that we recorded a book loss. It changed the impact of some of the other permanent differences on our tax rate. But otherwise, no, we expect to be able to fully utilize all of our tax deductions and there's nothing unusual about the write-down. It just -- it creates an odd-looking tax rate in the year that it happens. But otherwise, we expect to fully utilize them.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

So if we were going to look at it as an adjusted number on an EPS basis, I know you don't report it that way, we would simply normal tax effect that write-down?

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

That's correct.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Okay. And last for me on pricing and I know we've had the unfortunate situation of watching supply chain issues in Vietnam and COVID and extra inflation. We look like we may get into some deflation areas. Are we priced properly and if we get in a deflation areas at times, are we going to start giving back pricing to large customers?

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Well, Anthony had a question kind of similar. There's really three parts to that. With the HMI, because they're more of a direct container to the customer business, their pricing really adjusts as the freight goes because that was most of the cost increase on that side of the business. So that will naturally adjust for those customers for about 80% to 90% of our business. If you get into Hooker Branded, we have a warehouse full of inflated cost as we talked about it -- when we said the 10%-ish on $90 million, I believe you said. That's going to take us a little bit to filter through and put new lower cost into our warehouse, and we will keep -- probably quarterly, we will be reevaluating our value equation and making sure that our margin stays and stabilizes and is where we need it to be, but also the balance of us being a value in the marketplace is always important to us as well. And then on Domestic Upholstery, the rising material costs at least have stabilized somewhat. So we don't really anticipate much change in our pricing at the Domestic Upholstery part of our business. Does that help Budd?

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

I think it does. Yes. The word normal would be a very nice word to have for a while.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

I can go with that. I like it, too.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Whoever thought.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Yeah right, things were boring before.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Thank you very much. Congratulations on the new showroom and best wishes for this next fiscal year.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Budd Bugatch with Water Tower Research. Your line is now open.

Hey, we appreciate it. Thank you Budd.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. Our next question comes from the line of Barry Haimes with Sage Asset. Your line is now open.

Barry Haimes

Analyst · Sage Asset. Your line is now open.

Good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. One, could you just give us the actual order number for the quarter and then what it was a year ago on a like-for-like basis, so excluding the discontinued operations? And then what the backlog number was at the end of the year? Thanks.

Paul A. Huckfeldt

Analyst · Sage Asset. Your line is now open.

Let us take a second. Backlog at the end of the year was $95 million. Incoming orders for the fiscal 2023 fourth quarter were $88 million -- $89 million compared to $106 million in the fiscal 2022 fourth quarter.

Barry Haimes

Analyst · Sage Asset. Your line is now open.

Okay, great. And then my other question was just following up on your comment that some of the customers are over inventoried. As you engage with them and you had -- you have the handicap about, how many more quarters before they get rightsized, any feel for at what point in the year do you think you'll -- your customers will have their inventories rightsized? Thank you.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst · Sage Asset. Your line is now open.

It's getting better, we are told that. Of course, we don't have the visibility to see the actual inventories unless they're a public company of many of our customers. But it is -- the situation is getting better. And I kind of -- I want to emphasize that a lot of the inventory issues that many of our customers have are item -- are things that they purchased during the pandemic when it was very difficult to get a hold of really any inventory. And I think some of the mentality was, well, things are so good and everything is selling, they bought a lot of things that they thought would sell in that environment didn't necessarily perform at the level they needed it to. And that's kind of put us, I think, in some of the position we are as an industry. So I hope that helps clarify.

Barry Haimes

Analyst · Sage Asset. Your line is now open.

Yes, great. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And at this time, I'd like to hand the conference back over to Mr. Jeremy Hoff for closing remarks.

Jeremy R. Hoff

Analyst

I would like to thank everyone on the call for their interest in Hooker Furnishings. We look forward to sharing our fiscal 2024 first quarter results in June. Take care.

Operator

Operator

This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect. Everyone, have a wonderful day.