Earnings Labs

ChipMOS TECHNOLOGIES Inc. (IMOS)

Q4 2019 Earnings Call· Tue, Mar 10, 2020

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, and welcome to the ChipMOS Technologies Fourth Quarter Full Year 2019 Results Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I'd like to turn the conference over to David Pasquale, Global IR Partners. Please go ahead, sir.

David Pasquale

Management

Thank you, operator. Welcome, everyone, to ChipMOS' Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Results Conference Call. Joining us from the company today are Mr. S.J. Cheng, Chairman and President; and Ms. Silvia Su, Vice President of Finance and Accounting Management Center. S.J. will review business highlights and provide color on the operating environment. Silvia will then review the company's key financial results. We are also joined on the call today by Mr. Jesse Huang, Spokesperson and Vice President of Strategy and Investor Relations. All company executives will participate in the Q&A session after management's formal remarks. If you have not yet received a copy of today's results release, please e-mail Global IR Partners at imos@globalirpartners.com, where you can get a copy of the release off of ChipMOS' website at www.chipmos.com. As in prior quarters, we hosted a call in Mandarin after the close of the Taiwan stock market a few hours ago. This is part of the company's ongoing efforts to broaden investor and analyst following in the domestic Asia market, given the Taiwan listing. The prepared comments management will cover here are the same as those covered on the earlier call. The second call is intended to give the company's English-speaking investors the same opportunity to both hear directly from management and to ask questions pertaining to results and the operating environment. With that said, we must also make a disclaimer regarding forward-looking statements. During this call, management may make forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 as amended and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual performance, financial condition or results of operations of the company to be materially different from any future performance, financial condition or results of operations implied by such forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these risks, uncertainties and other factors is included in the company's most recent annual report on Form 20-F, which was filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and in the company's other filings with the SEC. At this time, I would like to now turn the call over to the company's Chairman and President, Mr. S.J. Cheng. Please go ahead, sir.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yeah. Thank you, David. Welcome, everyone, to our fourth quarter and full year 2019 results conference call. Hopefully, you all had time to review our earnings release. 2019 was a strong year for us, as we executed on our business and financial objectives. Our mission to diversify our business into higher-margin growth areas, prioritize meaningful improvement across financial metrics. As we keep our operating costs under carefully watch. Of note, we achieved a record higher revenue lever for the full year 2019. Revenue was up 10.1% for the full year, which is also the highest revenue growth since 2015. We drive a 14.5% increase in gross profit to USD 131.3 million. We significantly expand - expect our net earning to NT$3.55 per common share or USD 2.38 per basic ADS, up from NT$ 1.37 and USD 0.92. As we had another dividend, pending shareholders' approval at our June AGM. Importantly, we generated USD 200.4 million in cash from operations in 2019. This is allowing us to further strengthen our balance sheet, supporting our long-term growth opportunity and reward shareholders. For the fourth quarter of 2019, revenue growth 3.2% over Q3, as we benefit from demand related to our memory and smartphone related product. This including high loading with our memory customers and a continuous ramping up of new customer programs. Q4 gross margin improved to 22.7% from 21.4% as we focus on higher ASP products, such as TDDI and our higher-margin product - production line, which offset some LCD driver companies related to macro softness in TV demand. We also benefit from improvement utilization, labor and operating cost control. On the cost front, our operating expense ratio continues to improve. With the Q4 operating expense ratio dropped to 7.0% from 7.3% in Q3. For the full year 2019, we increased…

Silvia Su

President

Thank you, S.J. All dollar amounts stated in our presentation are in NT dollars. We have provided both U.S. dollars and NT dollars in our press release. The following numbers are based on the exchange rate of NT$29.91 against USD 1, as of December 31, 2019. All the figures were prepared in accordance with Taiwan International Financial Reporting Standards. To help make the presentation easier to follow. My comments will go along with the investor presentation on our Investor Relations website published today. Page 12. Consolidated operating results summary. For the fourth quarter of 2019, total revenue was USD 486.3 million. Net profit attributable to the company was USD 17.7 million in Q4. Net earnings for the fourth quarter of 2019 were $0.02 per basic common share or $0.49 per basic ADS. Depreciation and amortization expenses were USD 32 million. We invested USD 57 million in CapEx, in Q4. EBITDA for Q4 was USD 52.1 million. EBITDA was calculated by adding depreciation and amortization, together with operating profit. Return on equity of Q4 was 10.9%. Page 13. Consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Compared to last quarter, total Q4 revenue was USD 186.3 million, up 3.2% compared to Q3. Gross profit was $42.4 million in Q4, with Q4 gross margin at 22.7%, up 1.3% points compared to Q3, 21.4%. Our operating expenses in Q4 were USD 13.1 million or 7% of our Q4 revenue, which is about 0.3% lower than Q3. This reflects the leverage in our model as we support higher revenue on the lower cost. Operating profit for Q4 was USD 13.1 million and operating profit margin for Q4 was 16.2%. This represents a 1.6% points improvement compared to Q3. Net nonoperating expenses in Q4 were USD 7.5 million compared to a net nonoperating expenses in Q3, up USD…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] We can take our first question from Scott Bishins of Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Yes. Hi, S.J. and Silvia, looks like it was a great year. Looks like, at this point, the momentum is also moving into 2020. I have a couple of questions. Number one, could you give maybe reasons why taking a look at all the OSAT companies that reported in February, that ChipMOS was the only one that had substantial increases in revenue month-over-month versus the other OSAT companies that mostly were either flat or negative?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Scott, Let me - this is S.J., thank you for previous questions you asked. The things of every -- the customer requirement is pretty strong, especially from memory side, those, including the commodity DRAM and niche DRAM, low flash and also and also NAND flash. So that's the first one to driving for us. And the March time frame also maintain the same pattern. And we're also optimistic to see the forecast this year, increase in the whole year, especially memory side. Second one is we increased a lot of LCD driver bumping business for memory operation and also the [indiscernible] appreciation and idea of something like that. And we also convert our COF equipment, especially tested to COG to support the OLED and TDDI. So that's our three segment to support the February - is a record high for the revenue. And we also invest a lot of automation and AI to increase our efficiency and also increase our revenue per headcount. That's also further help to drive our gross margin and profit for the company.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

That sounds great. Would you say, at this point right now that the factories are running at a full utilization or about what percentage will you say they are running at?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Actually, right now it's around 76%, in Q4. And Q1, some - the memory-wise was increase utilization rate will increase. But regarding to a driver, we see the COF, they had a softness in the TV. But we see the TDDI and OLED can offset this kind of decline. So for this quarter, the memory was increasing and LCD driver was decreasing.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

And how do you see that moving into the second quarter? Would you say the same scenario?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes, that's - from my personal viewpoint, I think right now, a lot of like story in the street about -- for our product segment and for example, our memory customer, all their wafer fab is located in Taiwan. So all the supply chain is in Taiwan. So we are pretty confident on the supply chain. We will take this as a value chain. But for the LCD driver, that would depend on the TV and the smartphone business, that would be vis-à-vis uncertainty. But the overall demand are still existing that they might had a one quarter delay or something like that. That depends on the coronavirus situation is under control now. So for the whole year, we feel committed. I think we had a good Q1, and our product segment right now is pretty strong.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. What are gross margin percentage should we model in for 2020? Last year, we came in at around 19% for the year. I know the back half of last year was a much stronger. We were probably closer to about 22%. How do you see the whole -- the full year of 2020 on a gross margin percentage?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

I think they can use the average for Q4 last year and Q1 this year…

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay…

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Deliveries. Yes…

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Is Q1 going to be a little stronger than Q4 of last year?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Actually, I will see the break of the low single-digit decline that depends on the -- in [indiscernible]

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. So would you feel safe if we -- if I modeled around 21% for the year?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

I think 20% to 21% will be pretty reasonable.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay, good. A couple of other questions. What kind of impact on demand do you see in the first quarter from the virus?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Actually, we can see the transportation from the China supply and the Korea test supply. The total quality will not impact, but the supply is nonlinear. For example -- or previously, maybe they supply every 2 days in one price. Right now, maybe one price, in 1 week or 2 weeks, one price. That will create some impact for our supply chain. But we see how we'll counter. So we grow our inventory and supply chain and labor to support customer demand. And customer also would like to invest, also take this kind of inventory risk with us.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. Also, I've noticed in the last 2 or 3 days that the coronavirus has started to slow down in China. Do you think that quarter 2 will be affected at all by the virus? Or do you believe that it's contained most of the most of the issues with, I guess, supplies to make sure there are enough supplies and inventory in the first quarter?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes. Scott, actually I'm not the right person to answer your question regarding the coronavirus situation. But we prepare and when -- we have prepared for us and we even had a worst-case scenario preparation. But at least today in China, it is under control. But outside of China -- still not -- we had to control yet. But Taiwan, this time since we had soft retailers, 10 or 15 years ago. So the Taiwan Government and people how to have a very serious and the know-how, how to prevent this one. So this time, I think, we will try our best, but so far, so good.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. For 2019, I guess, our CapEx was about $163 million. I know you just mentioned that you're looking to -- try to hold down the spending and should be less than last year. What do you -- what should I model in for CapEx for 2020? And what -- even just give me a percentage of maybe how much it might drop?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes. To date, in the moment, we also had this kind of discussion. At least for the new factory preparation, we are put on hold or postponed to the next year. That's around -- pretty close to the one third, our CapEx for the 2020 and the rest of the capacity increase. I think we were focused on the efficiency improve, automation itself, capacity expansion. But right now, it's still too early to say.

Silvia Su

President

Yes, if we exclude the land and building expansion, and I think - we hope we can control the CapEx under 20% of our total annual revenue.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

To a under 20%, okay. I know last quarter, we talked about, I guess, running out of space in the facilities. And you just mentioned now that you're looking to put that off for possibly, for next year. Will that constrain the amount of revenue that we could grow still for this year? Or do we still have enough space, and is the automation in the AI, is that going -- take up the slack and be able to produce more revenue.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Actually, Scott you can see the utilization rate we increased around 76%. But actually, the total cash generation is much higher than this one because of the same equipment. They can - during the efficiency improvement and the process step improvement. We can generate more revenue, given in the same utilization rate neighborhood. So that's…

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

That's great to know. Just two more questions. Talking about the China JV. A couple of questions about that. Number one, how have they've been affected by the coronavirus? And are they -- are all the employees back to work there? And what capacity would you say we're running over there?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes. Actually, there's two issues. There's - thank you in putting this question. The first one is, as in end of February, the ownership for China investor already convert or transferred from Unigroup to YMTC. So right now YMTC or Shanghai facility more than 50%. And the new Chairman is also -- is the CEO of YMTC. So that's the first one, just like you know. And ChipMOS, we see around 45%. And in the similar Chinese New Year's, since the demand is good. So they maintained around 50% run rate during the Chinese New Years. So at a higher run rate and [indiscernible]. So right now, there's a new business is continuing. And a lot of operational people from outside of China - outside of Shanghai. When they arrive at Shanghai city, we'll need to stay away from the bakery by say a healthy manageable at least for 2 weeks. So they were ramping up by a weekly basis, right around it's 60%.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. Would the YMTC now taking over the new -- the position of Unigroup. First of all, will there be a change or a shift in the, I guess, the flash memory that they are doing versus what you were doing before? Or is it still the same company since Unigroup? I believe they haven't own a big percentage of YMTC.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes. I think, eventually, since YMTC, they already invested a lot in the front end [ph]. They are very eager to have their own bigger facility to establish their R&D and also [indiscernible] for the future expansion. So you are right. They will continue to go to the look alike IBM business model.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

So do you believe that, it could become a larger and profitable business fast than [ph] now with the new ownership?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Exactly. About that or after the coronavirus under control.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

And my last question is, I know we talked about a couple of years ago that at one point in time, we were going to hope to take the JV in China and do a listing for over in Shanghai. Is that still part of the plan to take a public? Or is that just going to fall under the umbrella of YMTC?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Actually, we selected the original strategy. But timing wise maybe postponed.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. Is YMTC, are they listed under - in Shanghai?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

No. Not yet.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Not yet. So they're still a private-public company then, right?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes. And a major ownership is Government and Unigroup.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Right. When you say the timing might be different now? I know, originally, we were hopefully shooting for 2019 when we first discussed it a couple of years ago. You think it's a possibility for end of 2020, 2021?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

I think, you need to give us some more time to develop our network infrastructure. And - yes.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. All right. Also - last question. I know I asked a lot of questions, but this is the last one. On the last conference call, you mentioned that one of the quarters that we had or one of the months, I don't remember, if it was a month or a quarter. You said, we actually ran at a profit. Is that something that you could expect for 2020, that we could start to be profitable and maybe, hopefully, end the year with a profit?

Silvia Su

President

You mean, Unimos, right?

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

I'm sorry?

Silvia Su

President

You mean, Unimos, right? Unimos, Shanghai. Unimos.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

No, I'm talking about the JV in China?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes, that's Unimos.

Silvia Su

President

Yes, that's Unimos.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Oh I'm sorry.

Silvia Su

President

But because now - you know now there is coronavirus. So I think, it's really hard to predict.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay.

Silvia Su

President

Yes, I think it's a trading change. Yes.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Do you feel, based upon the information that you've been getting? Do you feel that the coronavirus in China is subsiding? I mean, that's what I've been seeing on the -- on a bunch of the newspapers and articles, I've read, that it looks like the -- even yesterday, they mentioned they had 14 mix shift hospitals and they've just closed down 11 of them because a lack of a new patients. So that sounds to me that's encouraging that we should be certainly on the downside as far as new cases and hopefully, getting back to full production in most areas of China.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes, inside in China the answer is yes. But outside of China is out of control.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Right…

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

You are - like Korea, like Japan and like Italia. Yes.

Scott Bishins

Analyst · Caffeine Holdings. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. Well, that's it for me. But again, congratulations. I really think last year was certainly a turning point in getting ChipMOS to start to become a revenue producer again, and growth and also nice to see the gross margins have moved up dramatically over the last couple of years by taking on businesses that now have a better profit margin. And I just hope that it continues, and it sounds like you've taken on also a lot of new businesses from some other accounts. And I'm just keeping my fingers cross that the virus will subside and we'll be back to heavy growth. So congratulations again, and looking forward to the next conference call.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Okay. Thank you.

Silvia Su

President

Yes. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] We will now take our next questions from Vipul Sagar of Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Thank you, S.J. Thank you, Silvia. Really good year and…

Silvia Su

President

Hi.

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Hi, there. And I was very impressed with your revenue numbers in January and February, especially February. I heard the CapEx number. Last year, you spent about 24% of your revenue and CapEx and this year, you're saying you can come under 20%. So my question is about free cash flow. Does that mean for the full year, you will show a positive free cash flow?

Silvia Su

President

Yes. You mean 2020, right?

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Yes.

Silvia Su

President

Yes, for the 2020, yes, we will have positive free cash flow.

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Fantastic. That is great news. And my next question was about gross margin. Again, for the second half last year, your numbers were really good. And I know, Scott asked you about gross margin. And then for this year, do you see the same pattern where second half, again, you see a little better gross margin than the first half or about 20%, 21% overall for the year?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Yes. To answer your question, I think, the second half will be better than the first half.

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Oh, fantastic.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Basically based on the coronavirus…

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Yes, yes…

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Can we work also with being Q2 on that. But the total - I think maybe slightly a little bit delay, depends on the situation.

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. That is a good news. And the last question I had was about the China joint venture. When did YMTC, take over the ownership of the China equity, I mean, the China joint venture. When did they become owner of the joint Unimos?

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

February...

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

It used to...

Silvia Su

President

Yes in last year of - YMTC, last year December 2019…

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay…

Silvia Su

President

Maybe the shareholders of Unimos. Yes.

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. Yes, I thought it was Shanghai and ChipMOS, but now it's YMTC and ChipMOS.

Silvia Su

President

ChipMOS. Yes.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

ChipMOS. Yes.

Vipul Sagar

Analyst · Blash Capital. Please go ahead. Your line is open

Okay. Got it. Thank you. You answered all my questions. And I appreciate it and again, really good revenue numbers. Thank you.

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Thank you.

Silvia Su

President

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. There are no further questions in the telephone queue at this time. I would now...

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Thank you, everyone.

Operator

Operator

Yeah, I'd now like to turn the call back. Please go ahead. End of Q&A:

Shih-Jye Cheng

Management

Thank you, everyone, to join our 2019 full year's conference call. Thank you very much. Management team will keep - effort to continue to drive the revenue and with good profit and also reward to the shareholders. Thank you very much. Bye-bye.

Silvia Su

President

Bye-bye.