Earnings Labs

Kadant Inc. (KAI)

Q3 2008 Earnings Call· Fri, Oct 24, 2008

$302.95

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning. My name is Vanessa and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Kadant Incorporated earnings business update conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer period. (Operator instructions) Thank you. It is now my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host, Mr. Thomas O'Brien, CFO. Sir, you may begin.

Thomas O'Brien

Management

Thank you, operator, and good morning everyone and welcome to Kadant's third quarter 2008 earnings call. With me on the call today is Bill Rainville, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Before we begin, let me read the Safe Harbor Statement. Various remarks that we may make today about Kadant's future expectations, plans, and prospects are forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Our actual results may differ materially from these forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including those discussed in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended June 28, 2008, which is on file with the SEC and is also available in the Investor's section of our website at www.kadant.com under the heading "SEC Filings." In addition, any forward-looking statements we make on this call represent our views only as of today. While we may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, even if our estimates change. And you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views on any date after today. During this call, we will refer to some non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP measures are not prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is contained in our third-quarter earnings press release issued yesterday, which is available in the Investor's section of our website at www.kadant.com under the heading "Recent News." And with that, I will turn the call over to Bill Rainville, who will give you an update on Kadant's business and future prospects. Following Bill's remarks, I will give an overview of our financial results for the quarter and we will then have a Q&A session. Bill?

Bill Rainville

Management

Thank you Tom. Good morning everyone and welcome to our call, as we review Kadant's 2008 third quarter results and comment on the outlook for the rest of the year. Before I review Kadant’s performance in the third quarter and the challenges facing us I want to take a moment to congratulate all of our employees around the globe for helping making Kadant one of America’s 200 best small companies as ranked by Forbes Magazine. This is the second year in a row that we have received this recognition and the name to the Forbes list. I am proud of this accomplishment and the ability of our talented workforce to consistently deliver value to our shareholders and our customers especially during these tough economic times. I like to begin my formal comments with financial highlights of our continuing operations for the third quarter. Our diluted EPS was $0.50, a slight increase compared to the same period last year excluding the results of our discontinued operation. This compares to our guidance of $0.36 to $0.38 and represents one of the highest levels of performance in the history of the company. Our revenues for Q3 were $83.7 million or 10% lower than Q3 ’07. Although we saw good performance in our fluid handling and water management businesses growth in these product lines was offset by weak revenues in our stock-prep business in Asia and North America. Product gross margins were 41% in the third quarter, an increase of nearly 300 basis points over the same period last year. This was due to improved product mix, as after market business constituted a higher percentage of our revenues as well as results from our efforts to shift manufacturing to lower cost regions. Our bookings for the quarter were $64 million, a 39% decline from…

Thomas O'Brien

Management

Thank you, Bill. Let's start with our revenue performance. Consolidated revenues were $83.7 million in the third quarter of 2008, 10% lower than last year, including a 12% favorable effect from foreign exchange. Revenues were slightly below our guidance for the quarter of $86 million to $88 million, primarily due to lower than anticipated sales in our stock-prep and fluid handling product lines. In general, we had solid revenue performances in our water management and fluid handling product lines, offset by weakness in our accessories and especially in stock-prep product lines. Let's now look more closely at the revenue performances in each of our major product lines. Stock-prep revenues were $30.3 million in the third quarter of 2008, down 27% from last year, including a 5% favorable effect from foreign exchange. As was the case last quarter a major contributor to the decline was our business in China, where stock-prep revenues of $7.1 million were down 62% from last year, including a 3% favorable effect from currency. Our capital business in China continues to be very weak with few live system projects underway and few on the immediate horizon. The same was true about stock-prep business in North America, which was down 29% compared to the third quarter of 2007 in part due a large system project in last year’s results. In contrast, our European based stock-prep business had a strong revenue performance. Stock-prep revenues here were up 55% compared to last year including 16% from the favorable effects of currency with some of the larger projects originating in Russia, Greece, Portugal, and Columbia. Revenues in our water management product line increased 22% from last year, including a 1% favorable effect from foreign exchange. In North America, revenues increased 23% compared to the third quarter of 2007, including a 1%…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. (Operator instructions) Our first question is coming from Claudia Hueston with J.P. Morgan. Please go ahead.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

Thanks very much. Good morning guys.

Bill Rainville

Management

Good morning Claudia.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

Just a couple of questions here, first is on Asia. I was wondering, obviously we have heard about Lee & Man and Nine Dragons. I wondered what you are hearing from some of the smaller manufacturers in Asia and then just sort of beyond the stock-prep business how are the parts and consumables and sort of the growth and the accessories. Have you noticed any shift in trends there in the last few months or so as things have really slowed down?

Bill Rainville

Management

Concerning some of -- that is a good question Claudia. Concerning some of the smaller customers that we have in China, we have actually still prodding and still to see some active projects and on some varying grades of papers as well. So, I mean China although it is not going to add a big robust contribution on major capital orders that we have seen in the last couple of years, we still expect to get some orders out of China and concerning our parts and consumables and the blade business. In the water management accessory side of the business we continue to make gains. We had good increases over the previous year. We also see our parts business in the stock-prep area double over the previous year. So, we continue to see and I think one of the advantages that we have in this marketplace now as we have established an large installed base in China over the past few years and stock-preparation and, I think, we are going to continue to see opportunities to mine that installed base for parts. And we are also seeing a nice pickup in gain in our basket business as well. And the basket business not only for Asia but that is also, although manufactured in China it is going to help us throughout the world.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

Okay, that is helpful. And sort of you are picking up a little bit on that your margins in the core business were quite good in the quarter and I don’t know -- maybe you can talk a little bit about what sort of driven just by mix and a little less stock-prep in there but what also might be a result of some of the productivity and sort of global sourcing that you have done over the last couple of quarters?

Bill Rainville

Management

I think that the mix obviously helped as we had more percentage of the parts of consumables, but on the other hand we also had a fair amount of pickup because of the global sourcing that are now taking place out of our lower cost facilities in Asia and in Mexico for example.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

And what would you say --

Bill Rainville

Management

It is a combination of the two.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

Thanks. Where would you say you are in that sort of -- in that ramp up of sourcing more from some of your other Mexican operations or your Asian operations? Still more to come?

Bill Rainville

Management

Yes, I think -- in Mexico I think we are really pretty well situated at this point in time in terms of capacity and ability to produce capital equipment on water management accessories and certainly for North America. In China, we made major improvements on those lines as well because we are now --- that is helping us establish a good strong base for our accessories and water management business along with our fluid handling business. And concerning stock-prep, we see there and now we have the ability within China to manufacture just about our entire line of stock-preparation equipment. So, not only for the Asian markets but also it is going to benefit our margin opportunity by sending components whether it be for parts or systems to feed Europe and North American and rest of the world as well. So, we are far better off today then we were a year ago. We accomplished a great deal in the past year. And on the basket business as well, we had added capacity over this past year and we have trained our workforce and consequently we reduced our delivery times dramatically on baskets, which are going to really help us penetrate markets in North America and Europe.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

Thanks, it is helpful. And then maybe just two for Tom. Any comment on the tax rate, how we should think about it for the fourth quarter and any early guidance for ’09 and then similarly I don’t know if you have any thoughts on capital spending yet for 2009?

Thomas O'Brien

Management

Well the tax rate for the fourth quarter I think I can answer that one. The recurring rate will be 30%. In fact that was actually the recurring rate in the third quarter as well. We had some discrete items that lowered it in the third quarter. So, I would use 30% in the fourth quarter.

Bill Rainville

Management

And I would take the next. It is a little early to say that on the tax rate but we should be in the same general range.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

Okay.

Bill Rainville

Management

For next year. Capex I can tell you for this year will be somewhere -- you know I think we have only spent about $4 million or little bit more than that so far through the first 3 quarters. We are still expecting somewhere, you know, $7 to $8 million for the year in Capex. And next year I think we will probably return to more traditional levels that we have had, which is you know somewhere around 1.5% of revenues.

Claudia Hueston - J.P. Morgan

Analyst

Okay, perfect. Thank you guys very much.

Bill Rainville

Management

Thank you Claudia.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is coming from Paul Mammola with Sidoti & Company. Please. Paul Mammola - Sidoti & Company: Hi. Good afternoon guys.

Bill Rainville

Management

Good morning Paul.

Thomas O'Brien

Management

Good morning. Paul Mammola - Sidoti & Company: Just a quick question on cash. Obviously you had a good quarter in terms of operating cash generation. I guess what the primary uses are acquisitions in the picture here or would buybacks be the primary use?

Bill Rainville

Management

Well Paul, I guess we continue to look at both as an opportunity. Certainly, stock buybacks as we commented on we are very active in the third quarter, and we still see opportunities in stock buybacks. This is why we had obtained this additional authorization. On the other hand, we have also very successfully in past down cycles had looked carefully and accomplished some good acquisitions. And in down cycles and in economic cycles like this there could be some great opportunities for us to add complementary acquisitions to our product lines whether it be within the paper industry or other industrial markets outside paper. So, both of them we continue to look at and try to optimize shareholder value. Paul Mammola - Sidoti & Company: Okay. And I guess building of that, you mentioned previous acquisitions obviously (inaudible) and is a big part of holding EPS steady here, you know, do you think it is fair to assume if fluid handling holds up in the fourth quarter that 10 to -- $0.18 to $0.20 might be very conservative considering again that fluid handling holds up?

Bill Rainville

Management

(inaudible) fluid handling certainly is a big contribution. So, it is just very difficult. Based on what we have now in the shifting of this order that we had out of Vietnam from the fourth quarter into first quarter certainly has influenced our guidance for the fourth quarter. You know, as I commented if that were to remain in there we would received all the insurance payments through letters of credit we would been at or very near our guidance for the quarter. So, some of it I guess was just sitting back and taking a look and watching all the economic events taking place throughout the globe and I guess, I would rather hereon taking a look what we really are fairly confident at achieving at this point. Paul Mammola - Sidoti & Company: Okay and I guess that is helpful. Would you classify, you had some good color on what your customers are doing, but would you classify financing for all customers in Asia is difficult right now or is it more selective to, you know, I guess single customers in Vietnam as such.

Bill Rainville

Management

Yes, I guess it is somewhat selective Paul. I mean we -- there are some customers obviously. There are still looking at proposals and not necessarily the big giants but some of the other ones because, for example, within China they are developing their own consumer base primarily on white grades of paper and we certainly have opportunities to be involved in them. And then in other parts of the world it depends upon the customer and their availability of capital, whether they have their own cash or funds to fund projects or on the other hand if they have credit and access to going to the markets for capital. So it does vary. Paul Mammola - Sidoti & Company: Okay, thanks for your time.

Bill Rainville

Management

All right. Thank you Paul.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question is coming from Walter Liptak with Barrington Research. Please go ahead.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Hi, thanks and good morning everyone.

Bill Rainville

Management

Good morning Walter.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Wonder if I can just drill down a little bit on the situation in China. And I wonder if you can tell me what the capacity utilization is running at some of the customers like Nine Dragons or Lee & Man. Do you have that detail?

Bill Rainville

Management

Yes, sometimes we don’t get as accurate information as currently as we do in other parts of the world. But our sense right now is that they have shut down some of the machines right now and they have fairly high inventories. So, I think on linerboard probably on the machines that are running are probably running more like the 90%, 95% range because they have shut some of that capacity down. And then on some of the other grades of paper they are running at fairly close, continuing to run at around 90%, 95% range. This is why they are still looking at adding some capacity on paper outside of linerboard. I think liner board itself in general, especially on the major ones. I don’t think we are going to see any major thrust in projects like that for the next year or two.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

For a year or two.

Bill Rainville

Management

There are certainly other opportunities for us within China and I think the good thing that we have is that installed base now. Now is the opportunity for us to really go in and mine that and for us that is going to be a great opportunity over the next couple of years.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Okay, do you know what the breakdown is between the white paper and the linerboard in terms of their capacity.

Bill Rainville

Management

The linerboard right now is making up the bulk of it. It is probably making up around somewhere around three-quarters to 80% of their capacity. It is by far the largest one because that had related primarily to feed their manufacturing base. And I think that on the other hand I don’t see much growth on that over the next year or two, I do see more growth coming out of the white grades. And on the white grades, the paper by the way we are surely getting involved with stock-prep, but there we even get more of benefit on our accessories and water management product line as well. And on projects I should also mention that we continue to talk about stock-prep there but also on smaller scales we do get involved in projects on our water management systems and our accessory systems as well as on the fluid handling projects there.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Okay.

Bill Rainville

Management

So, China is still -- we are still looking at it as a very viable market for us, but we just see that growth certainly is going to slow down for us for the next year or two.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Right on the line --

Bill Rainville

Management

Over the big linerboard projects.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Over the last couple of years what percentage of China has been those two big customers?

Bill Rainville

Management

(inaudible) Tom on that. I would say it is probably around -- about half of our big projects, our major stock-prep projects came out of those two. They were really leading the pack.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Okay, and do you have an idea about the value of the business that is getting pushed out, I guess I could back into it based on the way you answered these questions, but you know as you talk to your customers, do you know -- are there known projects where you could say x millions of dollars have been mothballed or pushed out for a year or two?

Bill Rainville

Management

I guess we have seen some of what where we had anticipated perhaps some activity in ’09 that are now pushed back and probably may occur in ’10, but some of that is slowly hinged [ph] right now and some difficult because what we really look at is -- and a lot of that depends upon how quickly the economies pick up and what happens in Western Europe? What happens in North America because they feed so many products into these markets. So, a lot of that is hinged right now and so we are trying to grasp a handle on that as well.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Okay, thanks for trying to answer that. The after market opportunity, you know and I think I have heard numbers thrown around before, but what percentage of sales in China have been OEM equipment versus aftermarket parts and sales, I guess I am trying to get to a number of what kind of opportunity we have there now that you have got the nice installed base?

Bill Rainville

Management

I think on the stock-prep business because a lot of a consumables and in our water management goes into the parts area, but if I go into -- where we have the huge installed base in stock-prep, I mean we are a level right now because a lot of the systems are just started up in the last year or two and so we are just in the very early stages of where they really require the parts, but this year we are going to be a level of around, just to give you a sense of around $7 million. And having said that I would think that over the next few years, it is going to get closer into the level of around $25 to $30 million especially as we starting feeding baskets into that. And over the next 5 or 6 years it is going to get probably about the same levels we have in the US. In the US, we have been operating primarily on after market business for the installed base that we have over the last couple of years. So, there is a great opportunity for us.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Okay, good. And then Tom when you were going through the different product categories, water management I didn’t catch the revenue number that was up 22%?

Thomas O'Brien

Management

For water management?

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Yes.

Thomas O'Brien

Management

Okay. Hold on a second, it was up 22%.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Okay, do you have the dollar amount of revenue?

Thomas O'Brien

Management

The dollar amount of revenues?

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Yes,

Thomas O'Brien

Management

For water management. Do I have that number? It is around $8.5 million. It might be off a little.

Walter Liptak - Barrington Research

Analyst

Thanks guys.

Thomas O'Brien

Management

Yes.

Bill Rainville

Management

Thank you Walter.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. (Operator instructions)

Bill Rainville

Management

No further questions operator.

Operator

Operator

No. There appears to be no further questions. I will turn the floor back over to you.

Bill Rainville

Management

Thank you operator. In closing I'd just like to say that we believe Kadant is well positioned to capitalize on opportunities, even during times of economic uncertainty. Importantly, our robust parts and consumable business, energy saving products, and healthy balance sheet provide stability during challenging times and flexibility to achieve our goals. I look forward to reporting on our progress as we work toward implementing our strategies and meeting our operational and financial goals for the remainder of 2008. Thank you for joining us today and for supporting Kadant.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. That does conclude today’s teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time, and have a wonderful day.