Dennis Kakures
Analyst · Sidoti
Thank you, Keith. Let’s go right to our results for our Modular Rental business. Global Modular’s rental revenues were relatively flat at $19.9 million from a year ago. In our markets outside of California, rental revenues grew by 15% compared to the first quarter of 2011, however they declined by 8% within the state. California continues to be plagued by fiscal and unemployment rate challenges.
Income from operations for the quarter decreased by $1.6 million, or 29%, to $4 million from a year ago, however Modular Rental operation’s gross profit declined only 5%. The higher percentage decrease in income from operations was due primarily to higher SG&A expenses associated with the continued expansion of our Portable Storage Rental business and related divisional employee costs.
Modular utilization at the end of the first quarter declined to 65.7% from 66.7% a year ago. Yield on equipment on rent decreased slightly to 1.93% in the first quarter from 1.96% during the fourth quarter of 2011. Division-wide Modular first month’s rental booking levels for the first 4 months of 2012 were down 4% over the same period in 2011. Within California, bookings were 25% higher compared to a year ago, while outside of California, booking levels were down 21%.
We are very pleased to see an increase in California Modular business bookings, however, a great deal of uncertainty still remains in the California Modular market due to continuing headwinds of state budget challenges, school district austerity measures, and high unemployment. Lower bookings outside of California are due primarily to fewer public school modernization projects in the Florida market as compared to 2011. We expect it to remain a very price-competitive environment in all of the Modular markets in which we operate until utilization levels begin to rise across the industry. Please keep in mind that as our Modular Rental business returns to growth, it will require limited new capital investment to increase rental revenues and we would expect to see a disproportionate share of this revenue convert to the pre-tax line. More on this subject later.
Now let me turn our attention to TRS RenTelco and their results. TRS RenTelco’s rental revenues for the first quarter increased by $1.4 million, or 6%, to $23.4 million from a year ago. The quarter started off slowly, however, March was a strong month and that momentum has carried right through April. We are seeing favorable demand, both domestically and internationally, across a number of end markets including semiconductors and communications products and networks.
Our yield on equipment on rent increased to 4.57% during the quarter from 4.48% a year ago. This is due primarily to a greater mix of communications equipment and, to a lesser extent, market pricing. Communications test equipment assets have shorter depreciable lives and higher rental rates than general-purpose test equipment. Although rental revenues increased 6%, income from operations increased 14%, to $7.4 million. In addition to higher rental revenues, our Electronics business also benefited from lower depreciation and SG&A costs as a percentage of rental revenues, as well as slightly higher gross profit on equipment sales from a year ago.
Depreciation and direct SG&A costs as a percentage of rental revenues declined to 39.7% and 17.6%, respectively, from 42.6% and 18.9% a year ago. Gross profit on equipment sales rose by $0.1 million. The Used Equipment sale market, comprised of end user and broker sales, continues to be very healthy. Ending the first quarter utilization decreased slightly to 65.1% from 66.1% in 2011 and continues to be in a very healthy range. We are continuing to benefit from our disciplined approach to equipment purchases and inventory management, conservative depreciable equipment lines, and more fully leveraging our existing base of employees and infrastructure.
Now let’s turn our attention to Adler Tank Rentals. Our Tank and Box division rental revenues increased 33% to $16.2 million for the quarter from $12.2 million a year ago. The healthy increase in rental revenues was achieved despite lower business activity levels in Northeastern gas fields. Adler’s other regional operations, including the Southeast, Midwest and West, all experienced favorable year-over-year growth. There was 34% more equipment by dollar cost on rent from a year ago. We are serving a wide variety of market segments including industrial plant, petrochemical, pipeline, oil and gas, waste management, environmental field service, and heavy construction.
Income from operations for the quarter increased 36% from the same period in 2011 to $8.2 million. Period-end utilization for the first quarter 2012 decreased to 73% from 89% a year ago and 80% at the end of the fourth quarter. The decline in period-end utilization is primarily related to lower business activity levels in the Marcellus Gas Shale region and to a lesser degree, weather-related seasonality in the Midwest and East Coast markets. We’re looking to redeploy this rental equipment within the Northeastern region or in other Adler regional markets as demand warrants. Overall division-wide business activity levels have remained favorable. Booking levels during the first quarter of 2012 based upon first month’s rent or billing rate were 16% higher than for the same period a year ago. This trend is continuing in the second quarter. Adler Tank Rentals is well positioned to continue its rental revenue and earnings growth during 2012.
Now let me take a moment and update everyone on our Portable Storage and Environmental Test Equipment businesses. Mobile Modular Portable Storage continued to make good progress during the quarter, as it did for all of 2011. Rental revenues doubled from the same period a year ago. We’re working hard at expanding our Portable Storage business in the California, Texas and Florida markets, and we’re continuing to explore smaller fleet acquisition opportunities to accelerate our growth. We’re also continuing to add sales professionals and operations staff in growing the business. Looking forward, we are excited about our momentum and opportunities for growth in the Portable Storage industry.
TRS Environmental’s rental revenues increased 35% for the first quarter of 2012 over the same period a year ago. We also saw favorable year-over-year increases in both the number of order opportunities and new customers. However, in spite of healthy top line growth we continue to be challenged in making our Environmental Test Equipment business profitable. This stems primarily from the short-term nature of its rental terms. During 2012, we’ll be doing a deeper dive into our Environmental Test Equipment business, including its cost structure, rental term trends, competitive landscape and opportunity outlook. Our goal is to create an Environmental Test Equipment Rental business that can be a meaningful contributor to the company’s earnings.
Now for a few comments on SG&A. SG&A expenses were up 15% for the first quarter of 2012 compared to a year ago, and 2% higher compared to the fourth quarter of 2011. The year-over-year increase relates primarily to employee, IT software and hardware, and facilities infrastructure costs. A significant portion of the employee cost increase is related to new employees to support the growth of our Portable Storage and Tank and Box Rental businesses. The majority of the increase in IT costs relates to bringing our new financial accounting system online late in 2011 and its related amortization expense.
Finally, the higher facility costs are driven chiefly by new property rentals to support the expansion of Mobile Modular Portable Storage and Adler Tank Rental’s geographic footprint. Please know that we’re very focused on managing our overhead costs tightly to ensure that we are meeting our annual SG&A expense-to-rental-revenues target ratios, which are a component of senior management’s compensation program.
Now for a few select closing remarks. To summarize our first quarter results, our Electronics and Tank and Box Rental businesses had solid quarter-over-quarter increases in both rental revenues and income from operations; however, our Modular business had flat rental revenues and a decrease in both gross profit and income from operations. Our Modular rental business continues to face challenges from the California economy. However, I believe California has seen the worst of the great recession and is gradually recovering. This isn’t visible in our latest quarterly results from Modulars, but there are a number of positive indicators, both factual and anecdotally, that I believe are a good signal.
In my annual letter to shareholders for 2012, I outlined these indicators. To be balanced, I also listed those items that are negatively impacting the California economy. I welcome you to read these and other comments in this annual communication to the investment community. If you’re a shareholder, the letter was mailed along with the 2012 proxy statement. It can also be found on the Investor Relations page of our website at mgrc.com.
How quickly and how far the California economy recovers are difficult questions to answer with certainty at this time. It will take many years for a full recovery, but in the meantime, don’t discount the potential upside earnings opportunity for our Modular Rental business on its way back. Please consider the following items: We are the leading provider of modular building rentals in California for both educational and commercial needs. We have a great brand name and large customer followings. We have a legacy suite of well-maintained rental outfits at a significantly lower cost basis than what new equipment costs.
Since the company’s inception in 1979, California modular utilization, based on the original cost of rental outfits, historically averaged in the low- to mid-80% range through 2007. Between 2008 and 2011, average utilization declined to the mid-60% range. Utilization has stayed in the mid-60% range over the past 15 months, and for each 1% increase in utilization even at today’s lower market prices, it adds approximately $0.02 per share of EPS.
Earlier, I spoke to the decline in Adler Tank Rental’s period end utilization to 73% from 89% a year ago. I want to emphasize that our Tank and Box Rental business continues to perform well. To provide you with some perspective on the lower utilization levels, we had $153 million of equipment on rent at the end of the first quarter of 2012. That compares to a high-water mark of $157 million of equipment on rent at the end of Q3 2011, when our utilization was 91%. In effect, at the end of the first quarter of 2012, we had only $4 million less of equipment on rent compared to our peak utilization level.
We’ve continued to build equipment over the past 6 months to support business activity levels and building out inventory necessary for Adler Tank Rental’s regional locations across the country. When equipment is returned from either gas field or oil field projects, the number of units returned even on a single order can be large. Once returned, over the next few quarters the equipment either gets put back on rent in the existing market or is transferred to other Adler markets to support their rental needs.
We’re working on redeploying this idle rental equipment and are pleased with the number of potential opportunities we are experiencing. It’s also important to keep in mind that Adler annual utilization for the 3-year period from 2009 to 2011 was 66%, 76%, and 86%, respectively. We are still learning what normal utilization levels will look like over time for our Tank and Box Rentals business.
Finally, although EPS was flat at $0.39 per share for the quarter from a year ago, income from operations was up 7%. The flat EPS level is due to higher interest expense as well as a higher diluted share count. The impact from both of these items was approximately $0.03 per share. The higher interest expense from a year ago is 2/3 related to a higher average interest rate for the quarter, due to our new fixed debt agreement entered into in April, 2011, and 1/3 related to a higher debt balance.
The higher share count for the quarter from a year ago is primarily due to an increase in basic shares from the exercise of equity grants and less so due to an increase of diluted in-the-money shares relative to their equity grant strike price. Looking forward, keep in mind that beginning in 2010 we modified our equity compensation program to significantly lower the diluted impact to earnings of equity grants. We’ll begin to see the impact of these program changes over time as pre-2010 equity grants phase out and the new program grants replace them. I invite you to read more on the particulars of these changes under the Long-Term Incentive Compensation section of this year’s proxy.
And now Keith and I welcome your questions.