George A. de Urioste - Interim Chief Financial Officer
Analyst · Arnab Chanda with Deutsche Bank. Please proceed
Thank you, Sehat, and good afternoon everyone. Today we are pleased to announce fiscal first quarter 2009 revenue of $804 million, representing nearly 27% growth over revenue of $635 million for the same quarter in the prior fiscal year. Our first quarter results showed a seasonal decline of 5% sequentially from the $845 million reported in our fourth quarter. These actual results were above our Q1 guidance range of $775 million to $785 million. As Sehat mentioned earlier, we are pleased with the progress we have made toward improving our profitability. Looking at gross margin, our non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter was 52%, significantly better than our prior guidance range of 48.7% to 49.3%, and above our long-term operating model of 50%. Our gross margin was up over 330 basis points from Q4 and was up over 310 basis points from Q1 of the prior year. The improvement in gross margin above our Q1 guidance was due to a number of factors. First on a sequential basis, we realized a 240 basis point improvement due to better standard costs and wafer yield enhancements. In addition, through focused inventory management, we've realized an additional 90 basis point improvement. Turning to operating expenses, on a non-GAAP basis, expenses were $255 million which is better than the prior guidance range of $290 million to $295 million. Included in the operating expenses were several one-time charges and benefits. The one-time benefit includes a $24.5 million payment received from our director and officers liability insurance carriers and had the effect of reducing operating expenses. This one-time payment is in connection with the previous public disclosure of a tentative settlement of the shareholder derivative litigation. Separately and also as previously announced, during the quarter Marvell entered into a settlement with the SEC in connection with the previously disclosed investigation of the company's past stock option granting practices. Marvell agreed to pay a $10 million civil penalty in connection with the settlement. This payment was charged to operating expenses in Q1. As we have stated before one of our goals is to lower our operating costs through intelligent spending practices, while simultaneously maintaining our investments into future product development. In Q1, we have achieved many of our cost management goals and we continue our focus on improving operational efficiency. We have meticulously reviewed our costs looking for areas which will allow us to be more efficient. The dominant benefits we realized relative to prior guidance were due to lower legal expenses, lower engineering related costs, such as mask costs, take-out charges, savings on engineering software costs and NREs. Additionally, we realized modest benefits from refining the accuracy of our expense accrual process. All of these benefits were partially offset by first quarter seasonal costs related to annual company-wide employee performance reviews and the associated compensation increases. During the quarter, we realized an expense in interest and other income equal to roughly $4 million approximately in line with expectations. Turning to our tax expense, our effective non-GAAP tax rate was 5.4% for Q1, lower than originally anticipated. I would like to highlight that our tax payments do not increase proportionately with our profits. This is a result of our cost plus tax structure. By way of explanation, it is important to first understand that Marvell manages its tax expense with effort similar to how we manage our operating expense. Our tax expense is largely determined by regulations with tax authorities around the world and is derived by what is commonly referred as a cost plus formula. This means that our tax expense is determined by our operating expenses in different geographic locations. Because such tax expense does not directly vary by level of income, when Marvell has higher income, the effective tax rate declines. Conversely, if the company is not profitable, it would still incur a tax expense. In our first quarter because income was higher than anticipated, the international tax structure caused the effective tax rate to be lower than anticipated. Next, let's look at non-GAAP net income for the quarter. Our result was approximately $150 million or $0.24 per diluted share and is up 22% compared to the $123 million or $0.20 per diluted share during our fourth fiscal quarter last year. This quarter's performance is up 380% compared to the $31 million or $0.05 per diluted share in the first quarter of last year. Shares used to compute non-GAAP net income were 624 million down from a 627 million shares in the prior quarter. The lower number of shares was due to a lower than anticipated share price when using the treasury method of computing diluted share account. Now, I would like to offer some additional insights on our revenue results during the quarter. Our performance was better than anticipated, considering the seasonality of the quarter. From an end-market perspective, the quarter played out modestly stronger than our original expectation. Order linearity during the first fiscal quarter was balanced, and improved both sequentially and on a year-over-year basis. Several product areas had strong growth trends, either sequentially or on a year-over-year basis. Revenue from our storage products was flat sequentially as anticipated, but grew over 30% on year-over-year basis. We remind investors that the first calendar quarter is historically the seasonally weakest period for the hard drive industry. In our view, our ability to buck this trend is attributable to two factors. First, our primary hard drive customers continue to gain share within the marketplace. Secondly, the overall hard drive industry is benefiting from the continued demand for notebook PCs, which is creating positive demands for 2.5-inch drives. We see the trended demand for 2.5-inch drives as creating a disproportional benefit to our customers as well. During the quarter, unit shipments of mobile hard drive system-on-a-chips increased on a percentage basis in the high teens sequentially. This positive trend... these positive trends were partially offset by seasonal declines in desktop and enterprise SoC and read channel products. Several of our major hard drive customers experienced sequential growth on a revenue basis with Western Digital being the only customer exceeding 10% of our revenue during quarter. Sales of our cellular products were inline with our expectations and declined modestly, but showed growth in the mid-teens on a year-over-year percentage basis. Demand for our communication processors accelerated during the quarter on both a unit and revenue basis. However, sales of our application processors were slightly below our expectations during the quarter, as one of our older application processor designs came to an end of life. And as Sehat mentioned earlier, we began revenue shipments of our HSDPA products during the quarter. Sales of our enterprise connectivity products declined sequentially in line with our expectations, but were up over 30% on a year-over-year basis. International demand for our Metro-Ethernet products continued to be robust for both new and existing products. This was offset by expected weakness in demand for system controllers and SMB access products. We remind investor that Marvell experienced significant sequential growth in our enterprise business during our previous fiscal quarter. Many of the trends recently highlighted by our peer group in the enterprise networking space are consistent with our market view. The only difference being the timing of orders among vendors. Additionally, sales of our PC connectivity products declined sequentially, in line with expectations and consistent with normal seasonal patterns. Sales of our wireless connectivity products were better than we had anticipated. Especially demand for our next-generation 802.11N connectivity products. Coupled with the increased demand of 802.11N products were sales of Network Attached Storage processors. One of our high profile customers was a leading consumer-oriented customer introduced several wireless storage router and access point products. Lastly, sales of our printer products were better than planned and also contributed to the greater than anticipated revenue during the quarter. Now turning to the balance sheet. Cash, equivalents and short-term investments were $774 million, up roughly $143 million sequentially, primarily due to better total sales, and the balance is up 37% compared to levels of a year ago. In terms of positive cash flow, in Q1, Marvell generated $185 million in cash from operating activities. This compares to $163 million in the prior quarter and is up substantially over the $54 million generated at this time last year, and further illustrates our improving year-over-year trends. Accounts receivable were $370 million, up $38 million sequentially on strong order linearity. Day sales outstanding or DSOs were 40, essentially flat sequentially from fiscal fourth quarter and lower on a year-over-year basis from the 44 days reported in the first quarter of fiscal year 2008. Inventories at the end of the quarter were roughly $370 million, down $50 million sequentially as we focused on improving our operational efficiency. Days of inventory or DIO were 93 days, up sequentially from the 83 days reported in the previous quarter and equates to inventory turns of roughly four times in line with our historic norms. Accounts payable were $168 million, down $63 million sequentially. We would now like to provide guidance for our anticipated performance in the fiscal second quarter of 2009. Please note, we will not be providing full year guidance on today's call and cannot provide any additional commentary on our full year expectations. We would like to highlight that our guidance today is a result of a bottom-up analysis of market demands and actual sales trends, in conjunction with ongoing dialogue with our customers about their expectations. With that perspective as a background, we anticipate fiscal second quarter revenues in a range of $830 million to $840 million, which represents a growth rate of 26% to 28% over the same quarter of the prior year. To help you calibrate our anticipated revenue, we would like to share with you our backlog coverage ratio. This ratio is determined by our 90 day backlog entering the beginning of the fiscal second quarter divided by the midpoint of our revenue guidance. This ratio is in the mid 60% range, and is in line with historical patterns. This also takes into consideration comparative second quarter seasonality. With regards to profits, we anticipate non-GAAP gross margins in the range of 51% to 52%. While this is higher than our previously stated 50% longer term model, we are not changing our longer term model of 50% at this time. This is attributable to generally anticipated increases in longer-term manufacturing costs, making it premature to determine whether higher gross margins are sustainable at this time. We will provide a more detailed update to our longer-term operating model next quarter. Turning to operating expenses; we anticipate non-GAAP operating expenses in the range of $280 million to $285 million, with regards to line item interest and other income, we anticipate a $2 million to $4 million expense. In terms of our tax rate, we anticipate the effective non-GAAP tax rate to range between 6% and 8%. And in review of our share count on a diluted basis, a range of 630 million to 635 million is anticipated. Lastly, because Marvell has increased... has been increasing its cash balances, we anticipate a partial pay down of our debt by amount up to $100 million in the second quarter. Next and before starting our Q&A process, Sehat would now like to provide update on the status of our search for a permanent Chief Financial Officer. Sehat.