Earnings Labs

NCS Multistage Holdings, Inc. (NCSM)

Q4 2019 Earnings Call· Tue, Mar 3, 2020

$77.92

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. And welcome to the Fourth Quarter 2019 NCS, Multistage Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participant lines are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker’s presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Please be advised that today’s conference is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Ryan Hummer, CFO. Please go ahead, sir.

Ryan Hummer

Analyst

Thank you, Katherine. And thank you to everybody joining NCS Multistage's fourth quarter and full year 2019 conference call. Our call today will be led by our CEO, Robert Nipper, and I will also provide comments. Before we begin today's call, we would like to caution listeners that some of the statements that will be made on this call could be forward looking and to the extent that our remarks today contain information, other than historical information, please note that we are relying on the Safe Harbor protections afforded by federal law. Such forward-looking statements may include comments regarding future financial results and are subject to several known and unknown risks. I'd like to refer you to the press release issued last night, along with other public filings made from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission that outline those risks. I also need to point out that in our earnings release and in today's conference call, we refer to adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA less share-based compensation and free cash flow, all of which are non-GAAP measures of operating performance. We use these measures of operating performance because they allow us to compare performance consistently over various periods without regard to costs associated with our current capital structure and in a manner that we believe better reflects our operating performance. Our press release and the updated investor presentation, which was posted yesterday on to our website are both available at ncsmultistage.com, where it provide reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest GAAP financial measures. With that said, I'll turn the call over to Robert.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Thank you. Ryan. Welcome to our investors, analysts and employees joining our fourth quarter 2019 earnings conference call. Today I'll review some of our key accomplishments for 2019 and discuss our strategic priorities for 2020. I'll also briefly discuss our outlook in each of the U.S., Canadian and international markets. After that, I'll turn it over to Ryan to discuss the quarterly results in more detail and provide guidance for the upcoming quarter, after which I'll provide some closing remarks. First, I want to thank our employees. It is through the hard work, dedication and ingenuity of our people that we were able to achieve so much in 2019. And it takes the effort of the entire team to position us to achieve our near and long term objectives. During 2019, we continue to pair our efficiency, enabling technologies with our service capabilities to help our customers optimize their operations and maximize the value of their assets. Our focused offerings of products and services delivers tremendous value to our customers. Key examples include, within fracturing systems, [Indiscernible] put out a press release in December highlighting how the use of our technology saves them significant time and money on completions, accelerates production and may enable additional projects. Our PurpleSeal frac plugs from Repeat Precision have gained significant market share by outperforming competing products. Customers gained efficiencies in pump down and drill out times with this product. Even more impressive has been the market acceptance of our PurpleSeal Express system. A factory assembled unit that combines our frac plug with a limited use setting tool, reducing onsite HS&E [ph] risk during plug and perf operations. Our tracer diagnostic service line helps operators access parent childhood [ph] well relationships and strategies to mitigate well-to-well interference. Customers use these learnings to adjust their well…

Ryan Hummer

Analyst

Thank you, Robert. As reported in yesterday's earnings release, our fourth quarter revenues were $52.1 million, 4% higher than the prior year’s fourth quarter and in line with the midpoint of the guidance we provided on last quarter's earnings call. In addition, our fourth quarter revenue in each of the U.S. Canada and international markets fell within the guidance that we provided on last quarter's call. On a sequential basis, revenue in the fourth quarter was 14% lower than revenue in the third quarter, with seasonally driven sequential decreases in each of the U.S; Canada and international markets. Full year revenue for 2019 of $205 million represented a 9% decrease as compared to 2018. Gross profit defined as total revenue, less total cost of sales excluding depreciation and amortization expense, was $26.1 million in the fourth quarter, or 50% of revenue compared to $24.2 million or 48% of revenue in the prior year’s fourth quarter. This gross margin percentage was above the high end of the guidance we provided for the quarter. For a sequential comparison, gross profit was $28.6 million or 47% of revenue in the third quarter. Selling, general and administrative costs were $22.2 million in the fourth quarter, as compared to $20.3 million in the prior year’s fourth quarter and were also higher than the third quarter’s level of $20.4 million. During the quarter, we recorded provision for bad debt expense of approximately $1.8 million related to a single customer, which was the primary driver for the increase and for SG&A to be above the guidance for the quarter. Our reported SG&A include share based compensation and certain non-recurring expenses including certain litigation costs. Non-recurring expenses totaled $1.2 million in the fourth quarter. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter was $8.3 million as compared to $7.8 million…

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Thank you, Ryan. Before we open up the call for Q&A, I'd like to highlight some of our accomplishments. In Canada, our team is executing on our strategy to increase our market share and cross-sell products and services to fully capitalize on our strong market presence. We increased fourth quarter revenue on a year-over-year basis by 24% despite a 23% reduction in rig count. In addition, we completed more wells for our customers in 2019 than we did in 2013, demonstrating our market share gains. In the U.S. we continue to see strong performance of Repeat Precision and we had increased activity in fracturing systems in the second half of 2019, which has continued into the first quarter. We continue to grow our presence in international markets, which we believe have a more stable near and medium term outlook than do North America. We have on-going work in Argentina, Oman and the North Sea, which should each have steady activity throughout the year. We have trials for multiple products and services upcoming in the Middle East later this year. I'll close with a couple of brief comments. Our industry continues to face significant challenges especially in North America as customers continue to reduce spending and activity levels. I believe, NCS is positioned to succeed in this environment. We deliver a focused portfolio of technologies that helps our customers operate more efficiently and optimize the value of their assets. We are pursuing accretive growth including in international markets which we expect to grow to more than 10% of our revenue this year. We are focused on optimizing our cost structure and capital spending for the current environment. One example of this is that we recently consolidated our Houston area footprint from three facilities to two, allowing us to reduce our rent expense with minimal additional capital. We maintain a Capital Light business model, which facilitates free cash flow generation and is supported by a strong balance sheet. Our top financial priority is free cash flow growth. With that, we'd be happy to take your questions.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from Ian MacPherson with Simmons. Your line is open.

Ian MacPherson

Analyst

Thanks. Good morning Robert and Ryan, congratulations on the really strong Canadian performance there especially among other things. You mentioned in your three strategic priorities Robert, number one, commercializing new products. Can you expand on that a little bit? I know we've heard from some of the other downhole completions technology companies talking about increasing, cluster intensity on the plug-and-perf side. Can you talk about how that translates on sleeves? Or what other new product rollouts speak to that point that you made?

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Yes, sure. There's a few things that we're not going to talk about today that leads forth -- that would lead toward -- sorry about that. That touches on cluster efficiency. But what I would say is, some of the products that were coming out with are newer versions of our sliding sleeves that give customers, number one, a cost savings from where they are today. So, even improved over some of the recent -- the more recent ones that we've had, sliding sleeves that have a three position system. So they have a position that's closed. So the sleeve can be running the well, submitted in place. It can be open, frac through. And then as the customer decides if that they want to use that well project for injector in future applications, the sleeve can be move to a third position which provides a choke in the well. So that lateral could be used once all the sleeves are placed in that choke position, it can be used for injection. And the injection can be controlled with very little if any additional capital expense to be able to make that conversion. Some of the other things that we're looking at and working on and expect to come out in the near term are some changes in our composite plug line, which makes our composite plugs even more efficient than they are today. We're also working on in tracer diagnostics, some additional new tracers, as well as some support products for the tracer product lines. And then finally, our EOR project that we've talked about in the past, we continue to make progress with that as we've said in the past when we first introduced it to you guys, it’s a longer term project. We expect --we've generated some revenue with it last year and we have additional field trials already scheduled this year for some of those products and we expect to have additional trials schedule later in the year. That's more of a play for down the road. But we're investing in the near-term opportunities as well as the learn long-term opportunities.

Ian MacPherson

Analyst

That's right. Thanks for all the color. And then maybe on the international side, can you expand a little bit on which markets are keying the above average growth profile that you see for this year outside of North America?

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Yes. I think internationally the two markets that we're most focused on in terms of opportunities for growth would be in the North Sea and in Argentina. As we continue to come online with Aker BP project, the whole team -- the other service companies that were working with and our BP has gotten more efficient, and we hope to see increased activity there for that project. We're also having conversations with several other operators in the area that has been spurred by the success that Aker BP has had using this type of technology. So that's an area that's pretty exciting for us. And it looks like it's going to be more longer-term -- not longer-term and being able to achieve revenue, but longer-term in terms of how long it last. And then Argentina, as I mentioned in the comments, it was a pretty rough second half of the year. Last year in Argentina with the political environment and the hyperinflation, but we've seen that that turned the corner in the first quarter this year having conversations with customers now about annual programs. In the last half of the year the industry was virtually shut down with the exception of the local E&Ps, the international operators that were in joint ventures with the locals just -- there was just basically no activity. But we're seeing that turned the corner now and in fact we have work awarded Argentina that that we didn't have before. So we think that that's the pickup as well for us. But we also have a number of other areas that we've been making progress over the last couple years in where we field trials and we have actual work scheduled in new areas for us internationally. So that's -- it's a growth opportunity for us, and as I said earlier, we're investing in it.

Ian MacPherson

Analyst

Well. Thanks for all the good color this morning and good luck for 2020. Appreciate it.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Thanks. Ian.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from George O'Leary with Tudor, Pickering. Your line is open.

George O'Leary

Analyst

Good morning, guys.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Good morning, George.

George O'Leary

Analyst

Just from a broad brush strokes perspective, I wondered if you could frame the geographic mix for your fracturing systems in the U.S. in 2019? And then, any -- how that's changing as we progressed into 2020? Are there any moves or any basins where you're seeing more notable adoption of your systems in the U.S. in 2020?

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Sure, George. As we've talked before, we found specific applications in the U.S. market where pinpoint stimulation works well and add value and in many cases more value than competing completions technology, so we focused on those. And geographically those areas are in multiple basins. So parts of the Permian, both in Texas and in New Mexico, and the Rockies, there are a few basins up there where the technology works really well. And then, in some areas in the Mid-Con, we also see -- starting to see some areas of interest in the Appalachia. So I would say primarily, we think about it more from the Permian areas and the Rockies, but we're also seeing some areas where we maybe able to get increased activity as well. One of the things that we struggled with in the past and we struggle with when we first came into the U.S. market was with plug-and-perf being predominant completion methodology; the infrastructure was set up for plug-and-perf setup to support it. And the frac fleets were sized for horsepower that was more than double the requirements for doing pinpoint. So when we would go out and do a pinpoint job, a frac fleet that was twice -- more than twice as big as it needed to be, also with the built more than twice as big as it needed to be would show up. And that's something that we struggle with from day one. Its a cost disadvantage to us if we can't reduce the horsepower cost on location, because its not required. But more recently over the last few months, we found frac companies more willing to work with us and size their frac fleets to the size that we actually need and price it accordingly. And so, we're working with that with a couple of frac companies now that are pretty advanced with. We've already started doing job jointly with them where we're packaging the coiled tubing, the frac spreads and the pinpoint stimulation technology together. And it looks like we're getting a little bit of momentum with that. So, if that does continue then that may open up other opportunities that we don't have today. But we have seen that it does make pinpoint more competitive with plug-and-perf especially in single well applications.

George O'Leary

Analyst

That's very helpful color, Robert. Thank you. And then next question is on the margin side of the equation. The margins were very strong from a gross margin respected in the fourth quarter. And the guidance were down sequentially in the first quarter of 2020, I think you cited mix. So, one that mostly just think on the cost side of the equation that drove the better margins in the fourth quarter? And then as we look forward to the first quarter. And can you peel back the onion a little bit on what, in terms of mix? Is that geographical product mix is driving that change in gross margins?

Ryan Hummer

Analyst

Yes. Sure, George. This is Ryan. With respect to the margin in the fourth quarter, we certainly did have very good performance there. There was a bit of that that was driven just through some as advantageous relationships that we had with vendors that impacted the quarter. And I think those are specific to the quarter and don't necessarily fully flow-through into 2020. Although we expect certain of those arrangements to provide benefits on a continuing basis. And really from the mix standpoint it has to be more geographic than it does product line. As you can see with the guidance that we gave, there is very, very strong growth in the Canadian market. And we've been growing our revenue there and doing a great job taking market share. But that market has been very competitive for a long time and the operators there have been faced with a very low-cost environment for a long time. So, the margins tend to be a little bit skinnier. So we see growth in the Canadian share in Q1 that drives the margin down a bit. The other piece to that is that quarter-over-quarter international is going to be down slightly and therefore, a lower part of the mix. The international, I guess product and service lines that we participate in tend to build a less competitive as far as the number of competitors that we see in the market as compared to North America. So that's really it from a geographic standpoint, nothing specific to product or service mix.

George O'Leary

Analyst

Okay. That's super helpful. I'll just sneak in one more quick one if I could. Can you frame your market share up in Canada on the fracturing system side of the business even if in broad brush strokes may be not an exact number? But seems like you guys have taken notable share there especially in the fourth quarters. So where do you guys think you sit from a market share perspective up in Canada?

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Yes. We believe our market share is there now are in the range of 20% to 25%.

George O'Leary

Analyst

All right. Great. I'll turn it back over. Thanks.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Thanks, George.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from Sean Meakim with JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Sean Meakim

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Thanks. Good morning.

Robert Nipper

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Good morning.

Sean Meakim

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

So, on SG&A, I'm curious what other cost out scenarios you've run, if we remain in the current E&P spending environment in North America? Or maybe even if we see a decline in the back half of 2020 into 2021. So, I mean, I understand that your position to outgrow the market, but the delta is pretty modest at the moment just given the limitations of the environment. So it seems like that's an area where you could boost free cash? I'm just curious how you're balancing holding on to upside optionality versus trying to boost that cash flow near-term? Or are we satisfied with free cash at current levels?

Robert Nipper

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Yes, Sean. This is Robert. So, no, we never satisfied. We -- as we said earlier, as Ryan said early, we intend to grow free cash flow in 2020 versus 2019. We -- as you know, last year we had a restructuring and we made some adjustments. We restructured the organization in terms of personnel. We took out some layers of management, and we achieved about an annual costs savings primarily in SG&A of about $5 million annually. We believe that we're right sized for the market right now based on what our expectations are to continue to outgrow the market. But if we are not able to perform at levels that that we think we are or the market turns in a way that's not expected now then we're fully prepared to reevaluate and make changes as required. They'll required more structural changes.

Sean Meakim

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Okay. Fair enough. I appreciate that. Can you talk a little about the tracer's business. So, I know, you mentioned the new products in the works. Are you seeing more intensity of demand in the US from those customers? Maybe as they're slowing down. Sometimes there's more willingness to look at new adoption of technology. Or a finding that tracer is a more of a discretionary spend? Just curious how you're seeing that in the field today?

Robert Nipper

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Yes. I'd say, that we're seeing a bit of a pullback, and customers are using Tracers as broadly. So I would say that some of the market for Tracers has progressed a bit from some of the smaller operators that we've worked with. They view that as almost like a science budget in some cases. So we have seen some pullback there. However, some of the larger customers who use customer or use Tracers for different reasons, we really haven't seen a pullback and we continue the same activity levels with those customers. There is a few competitor still in the market. It just like any other service line. It's very, very competitive right now. But we're still holding our terms our own in terms of market share. We have new Tracers in terms of additional Tracer signatures that we've recently introduced. We have more than underdevelopment and we will continue to refine the way that customers can use Tracers to look at inter-well interference. And we think that's really going to be the driver for Tracers adoption going forward in the marketplace is being able to have more capabilities to be able to better understand inter-well interference.

Sean Meakim

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Got it. Great. Thanks Robert.

Robert Nipper

Analyst · JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And we have a question from Kurt Hallead with RBC. Your line is open.

Kurt Hallead

Analyst

Hey, good morning.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Good morning, Kurt.

Ryan Hummer

Analyst

Good morning, Kurt.

Kurt Hallead

Analyst

Hey. Kudos again on great performance up in Canada especially. So, any dovetails maybe into a line of questioning from where I sit. The strength of your performance over time in Canada is remarkable. The challenges in the U.S. are I think pretty obvious given the competitive nature. So as we move forward here, Robert, what kind of things can you potentially take from the lessons you've learned up in Canada and look down here in the U.S. and potentially at the same sort of market share success? I know you mentioned the number of new different product offerings that got coming and you are making market penetration. So I don't want to make light of that at all. But I just want to get a kind of general sense from you as to what you could take from Canada down here in the U.S. and how could potentially accelerate market penetration?

Robert Nipper

Analyst

One of the really big success stories for Canada has been the cross-selling that's occurred there. So the Canadian market through 2018 was primarily fracturing systems and then Tracers, whenever we brought STS Tracers in. But really the focus was almost 100% on fracturing systems. But as the current market seem to persist in Canada through 2018 and it was a really difficult market. We were coming off of a couple years of market share declines in Canada. The team made the decision in Canada to really get focused on cross-selling opportunities. So getting some of the other products and services that we have from NCS, getting those in the Canada, getting the customers involved with it, and that getting the interest high enough that we could actually go up and start doing that. So that's been part of 2018 and in 2019 that's been a strong focus for them. And that is one big reason for the successes, because they've been very successful in cross training. We had cross -- formal cross training sessions with our sales team. The guys that we -- the sales folks that we have in place or had in place, they were experts in fracturing systems. But most of them didn't really have exposure to some of the other products and services that we offer. So we made them aware of that. And at the very least have them in a spot where they could at least recognize opportunities. And now are seeing more diverse product opportunities there. So, if we would still be focused 100% on fracturing systems in Canada it would be a bit of a different story. So what we did in 2019 is we took that same training and we did the same thing with our sales force here in the U.S. So, we just wrap that up around the end of -- around the end of 2019, the first wave of it, because it truly is an ongoing process. And now we're already starting to see the benefits from that of the U.S. where we got salespeople that are selling multiple product lines to the same customers that they've been calling on for years. So I think that coupled with additional products and services that we're introducing is the way that we're going to continue to accelerate market share growth in the U.S. as well.

Kurt Hallead

Analyst

It's great color. Thank you for that. I just kind of curious to in the context of as you're doing this cross-selling and you're introducing new products and services. I wonder if you can of frame the competitive pricing environment for us in both the U.S. and Canada.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Well, it's very competitive. I'm not sure exactly what you're looking for. But it is super competitive in both Canada and the U.S.

Kurt Hallead

Analyst

I mean, relative to the last couple of years, is it stabilizing to a certain extent? Is it just as intense as it has been? Just some incremental color along that be really helpful?

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Yes. I would say in Canada, the -- it is -- the driver for the bottom has slowed down a lot. It is at least flat down in Canada. So a year ago it was every day we were having conversations about pricing with our customers. So it feels like its flattened out. In Canada, we haven't seen the pressure over the last several months that we had before. In the U.S. it seems the same thing. We saw several months ago significant pressure on almost every service line, not just the ones that we provide, but not some of our competitors as well. But that seems to have tapered off a little bit now as well. Is it over? I don't know. Are we're going to another wave of it? It's always possible. If we see the U.S. market change adversely more than what we expect. I mean, it could be our customers come back to us again. But so far it seems to have leveled off.

Kurt Hallead

Analyst

Okay, great. Thank you. Appreciate that.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And I'm showing no further questions. At this time, I'd like to turn the call back to Robert Nipper for closing comments.

Robert Nipper

Analyst

Thanks Catherine. On behalf of our management team and our board, we'd like to thank everyone on the call today including our shareholders and the research analysts who cover NCS, but especially our employees. I extend my appreciation to our nearly 400 employees around the globe, as well as the team at repeat precision. I continue to believe that we have the best team in the industry and our performance backs that up. It is through the talents, effort and dedication of this team that NCS is able to grow our customer base, provide exemplary customer service and drive the innovations that we bring to the industry. We appreciate everyone's interest in NCS Multistage and we look forward to talking again on our next quarterly call, our earnings call in May.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect. Everyone have a great day.