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Octave Specialty Group, Inc. (OSG)

Q1 2015 Earnings Call· Tue, May 12, 2015

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, ladies and gentlemen. And welcome to the Ambac Financials First Quarter 2015 Conference Call. At this time all participants are in a listen-only-mode. Later we will conduct a question-and-answer session and instructions will follow at that time. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder this conference call is been recorded. I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference Ms. Abbe Goldstein, Head of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications. Ma'am, please go ahead.

Abbe Goldstein

Analyst

Thank you, Amanda. Good morning. And thank you all for joining today's conference call to discuss Ambac Financial Group's first quarter 2015 financial results. We'd like to remind you that today's presentation may contain forward-looking statements which are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Any forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or events. Actual performance and events may differ, possibly materially, from such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause this include the factors described in our most recent SEC filed quarterly or annual reports under management's discussion and analysis of financial conditions and results of operations and under risk factors. Ambac is not under any obligation and expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Today's presentation contains non-GAAP financial measures. The reconciliations of such measures to the most comparable GAAP figures are included in our earnings press release which is available on our website at ambac.com. Please note we have posted slides on our website to accompany this call. Our speakers today are Nader Tavakoli, Interim President & CEO and David Trick, our CFO. At the conclusion of their prepared remarks, we will open the call to your questions. I'd now like to turn the call over to Mr. Tavakoli.

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

Good morning. Thanks, Abbe. And thank you all for joining us for today's call. As we said in our press release last night, the first quarter was a very successful one for Ambac. We achieved quarterly operating earnings of nearly $250 million or more than $5 per diluted share. Since emerging from Chapter 11, Ambac has now achieved aggregate operating earnings of $1.6 billion. David Trick will elaborate on the quarterly performance in detail after my comments. In addition to our positive financial performance, we made significant progress in the first quarter towards positioning the company to better address several important mandates if we're to successfully maximize the value of AAC, complete the rehabilitation of the segregated account and create an environment for significant and sustainable shareholder value. We are doing this by making sure we have the best processes and people internally and externally to accomplish our near term goals with the appropriate sense of urgency, dedication and commitment. Our near term mandates include aggressive and vigilant pursuit of our RMBS cases, early and active engagement and risk and loss management, optimizing our corporate structure and organization given our changing needs, building on our constructive relationship with our regulator, expense management and efficiency, strategic capital allocation and management and transparent shareholder communication. I will speak briefly about some of these important initiatives. With regard to our rep and warranty litigation we are re-doubling our focus on proceeding with these cases as quickly as possible toward trial. Our litigation teams have been instructed accordingly. As we have said previously, we are confident in the strength of our cases, are represented by the leading law firms in this area and will not sell our shareholders short in zealously prosecuting these important claims. We're also confident in our right to ultimately receive…

David Trick

Analyst

Thank you, Nader. Before I review our financial results, I want to point out that we have – we are now reporting our quarterly results on a sequential basis rather than on a year-over-year basis. We believe this presentation is more relevant for now with respect to analyzing results and trends. Net income for the first quarter 2015 was $214.7 million, or $4.57 per diluted share, compared to $453.6 million, or $9.73 per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2014. Operating earnings for the first quarter of 2015 were $247.6 million, or $5.27 per diluted share, compared with $476.6 million, or $10.22 per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2014. A lower benefit for loss and loss expenses had a meaningful impact on net income and the operating earnings. The first quarter 2015 benefit for loss and loss expenses of $151 million was mostly driven by the impact of a student loan commutation, lower future expected losses on student loans and RMBS and modestly higher estimated representation and warranty recoveries. The higher benefit in the fourth quarter of 2014 included $389 million gross of reinsurance related to an insurance – increase in the estimated Rep and Warranty recoveries and a favorable loss development across the majority of sectors. First quarter 2015 results were also positively impacted relative to fourth quarter of 2014 by higher premiums earned, net investment gains and derivative product revenue, while the fourth quarter of 2014 included a loss on the partial redemption of surplus notes. Adjusted book value was $479 million, or $10.64 per share, as of March 31, 2015, as compared to $337.4 million or $7.50 per share at year end 2014. The $141.6 million adjusted book value increased was driven by operating earnings. For the first quarter of 2015, net premiums earned…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from the line of Andrew Gadlin from Odeon Capital Group. Your line is open.

Andrew Gadlin

Analyst

Good morning. Thank you for taking my question.

Abbe Goldstein

Analyst

Morning, Andrew.

Andrew Gadlin

Analyst

On the RMBS reserve reduction David you mentioned that was driven by reduced lower interest rates, I assume that that’s expected to drive excess spread recoveries for the upcoming periods. I am just trying to compare that to the operating supplement where the gross RMBS claims presented is almost nothing for the remainder of 2015? Is that really excess interest coming into those deals that offset for losses?

David Trick

Analyst

That’s what happening for the remainder of the year. That’s correct, Andrew.

Andrew Gadlin

Analyst

And then what's the outlook, looking out to 2016 and 2017?

David Trick

Analyst

I think what we'll begin to see is a [indiscernible] of excess spread, with the passage of time a lot of the excess spread is front-end loaded over the next two to three years through 2018 and subsequent to 2018 generally speaking you will then see a real general decline in RMBS payments on a sort of gross and net basis.

Andrew Gadlin

Analyst

And that’s just an assumption of what the yield curve looks like today, correct?

David Trick

Analyst

Well, with regards specifically to the excess spread, yes, it is a function of what forward rates look like. But in terms of gross claim payments that’s been long standing and consistent projection of ours that subsequent to 2008 we'll see a significant drop off [and lull] [ph] in claim payments to made up many years out in the 2030, 2035 zone by some ultimate pay bonds that mature.

Andrew Gadlin

Analyst

Got it. And then you mentioned also that subrogation recoveries in recent quarters have been higher than actual claims payment on the RMBS side?

David Trick

Analyst

Right. That’s correct.

Andrew Gadlin

Analyst

And just – I am just trying to think what this new forecast remainder of the year, should we expect even more kind of gross or net recoveries?

David Trick

Analyst

Well, that’s what's laid on page 9 of the supplement. On the net basis we still expect that there will be net RMBS claims paid as or I should say recorded and so that’s our current forecast.

Andrew Gadlin

Analyst

Got it. Okay. Thank you very much.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Ben Clifford from Nomura Securities. Your line is open.

Ben Clifford

Analyst

Hey, good morning, guys.

Abbe Goldstein

Analyst

Morning.

David Trick

Analyst

Morning.

Ben Clifford

Analyst

So just to touch on the $479 million in adjusted book value, would it be appropriate to make a adjustment of – to add back [$166] [ph] million of the DPOs you own…

David Trick

Analyst

Sorry, so the DPOs that we own are included in the adjusted book value number. DPOs we own are on the asset side of the balance sheet. So they are included in adjusted book value.

Ben Clifford

Analyst

So it’s offsetting a liability?

David Trick

Analyst

Yes, the balance sheet. We don’t take down loss reserves or deferred obligations as a result of any insured RMBS that we acquire.

Ben Clifford

Analyst

Understood. And then just I know, this is touched on earlier in the call. But again on the RMBS loss estimates, it looks like you took 2015 down substantially from the fourth quarter, but also 2016 loss estimates are down from $250 million to about a $100 million, but is that solely driven by excess spread or are you seeing better loss, better loss experience on RMBS?

David Trick

Analyst

There's a few things going on, but majority of the movement in our expectations around RMBS claim payments for – as of this – the end of this quarter resulted from movements in excess spread and projections of excess spread. There is a bunch of other factors that run through our modeling, including changes in HPA and other credit factors. A lot of those things were offsetting for the quarter and the other thing that’s affecting at least the timing of payments is liquidation timelines. And you can see in the table on page 9 of the supplement that the aggregate total amount of RMBS future payments hasn’t drifted that much from the end of the year. But the timing has moved around a bit.

Ben Clifford

Analyst

Great. That makes sense. And is there anyway to quantify the total amount of Rep and Warranty you're going after in your litigation and what the interest would be on top of that, just to know like what the total pool of recoveries that you are going after?

David Trick

Analyst

We obviously have a very good estimate and understanding of the damages we're seeking. But we have not disclosed that nor have we disclosed the interest on those amounts at this time.

Ben Clifford

Analyst

And is there a calculation due in terms of interest, like what type of rate would you typically use or something like that…

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

It’s hard to really give you specific guidance on that. But basically in these kinds of situations one of two options are available, either statutory or contract, and statutory in New York state is 9% currently, not compounded, and contract would really depend on the rates provided in each of the contracts. So those are the options.

Ben Clifford

Analyst

Thank you. That’s very helpful.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of [Alex Cooper][ph] from Bank of America. Your line is open.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Hey, just two quick questions. One relates to the purchase of the RMBS, Ambac insured RMBS. I was just taking a look at the statutory filings, and it looks like the write-ins for investments in Ambac insured bonds actually went down by 62 million and I am trying to reconcile that with the fact that you guys bought 204 million of wrapped paper in the quarter.

David Trick

Analyst

Yes, sure Alex. There is a couple of things going on. One is that there was pay downs of course of the RMBS that we own; RMBS, we actually sold one very tiny position, but – as well, but the broader impact was the fact that the student loan bonds position that we commuted was something we owned on the balance sheet. So, while we bought 204 million we also sold those student loan bonds from our portfolio and as well a portion of the RMBS we bought back in the quarter, actually bought at the holding company.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Got it. Can you give the sense of how much of the 204 you bought at the holding company or…?

David Trick

Analyst

About 40 million.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Got it. Is that something you guys are thinking about doing going forward in terms of using your excess liquidity at the holding company?

David Trick

Analyst

Yes, one other things we said when we generated the liquidity through the grow [ph] was first, with regards to the junior surplus notes that AFG had was that we were going to strategically deploy that capital both as it’s related to the AAC, ALM program, as well as other things. And so we’re just going to continue to opportunistically look at that – those options both of those options as we go, hard to predict the future right now. But both of those possibilities were open to us as we go forward.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Got it. And then I mean, if you can just elaborate a little bit more Nader I think you were talking about working closely with claim holders, mitigating deferred payment amounts. And I don’t want to put words in your mouth. But it sounded like you said you hope to exit rehabilitation by the end of the year?

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

Yes, we are hopeful and working towards making this a 2015 event. There’s a lot of work to be done. It’s obviously a multi-angulated negotiation and discussion with our regulator and stakeholders. And with lots of discussions and negotiations to come, but we’re trying to make this a 2015 event.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Got it. And so should we expect I mean, should we be expect that you guys are thinking about another pay down first or just the goal is to get out of rehabilitation and then worry about sort of satisfying surplus notes et cetera?

David Trick

Analyst

Yeah we don’t control that, those decisions with respect to paydowns or generally in collaboration or direction from the OCI. And so that is not unilaterally our decision. But I think it’s fair to assume from our perspective that if what we’re trying to do is a holistic fix that that’s what we’re going to work towards.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Got it. Okay, great. Thanks.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Jatin Dewanwala from Metacapital. Your line is open.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

The first question I had was can you walk us through – your thinking behind not including fraud lawsuits in your lost estimates and subrogation recoverable?

David Trick

Analyst

Really just a function of accounting mandates and our understanding of them and it’s just simple as that.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

But the 2012 JP case where the Rep and Warranty angle of the lawsuit was displaced that one is still included in your $4.109 billion number, if I’m correct about that?

David Trick

Analyst

There’s some element of that in there, but we’re taking – we believe that that decision was wrong, we’re appealing it and…

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Okay.

David Trick

Analyst

And so as long as we’re alive and kicking we’ll have some element of that in there.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Okay. And in terms of you had mentioned earlier on the call and also I think in some of your disclosure that the losses behind the different lawsuit where you’re pursuing Rep and Warranty claims is $4.109 billion?

David Trick

Analyst

That’s right.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Right, And you’re reserving for $2.568 billion, so would that I mean, is that what your base case assumption is or do you think that that’s let on the consumer decide?

David Trick

Analyst

Now we don’t try to be conservative or aggressive in our accounting. And so that’s what the combination of legal and accounting provisions lead us to.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Okay.

David Trick

Analyst

And so I don’t want to characterize that one way or the other.

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

And one of the point out that there is a means by which we calculate those numbers on a probability weighted approach. So we look at a range of scenarios and the sign probabilities to those and generate a expected value based on the outcome of those probability weighted scenarios.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Got it. And then on Puerto Rico exposure, can you tell us what your basic assumption is, it sounds like just listening to your – you speak about HTA and COFINA that your base case assumption is, that those don’t take any loss or very slight at the margin on the HTA and none on the COFINA, would that be accurate?

David Trick

Analyst

Yeah I mean look I can’t – it’s very hard at this point to predict what’s going to happen in Puerto Rico. There are – there’s in addition to the financial complexity of the situation there’s a lot of political complexity. And I think everyone on this call is fairly up to speed in terms of all of that. So, but we believe that the better thinking in Puerto Rico still wants to resolve the situation in an amicable way. We think that both the Governor and the President of Senate are committed to that and so we think base case scenario they’re going to try and have a balance budget here for 2015 with or without a VHE I don’t know that we were ever big fans of a 14% VHE to be honest with you. And so I don’t think we were particularly surprised given our those access and information down there that it failed. But we do think that the government is committed to bringing the budget into balance for this year and they’re going to work hard towards it. That doesn’t mean that they would still not like to do something with PREPA but we’re not in PREPA so we do believe that as to the rest of Commonwealth’s obligations what is important in this situations is the policy makers will and we think that the policy makers will is not to default or restructured balance of their debt.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Got it and do you have any plans of breaking out the loss exposure to Puerto like in your loss is also Puerto Rico in the future?

David Trick

Analyst

No we historically and right now don’t have any expectations to break out loss reserves on a policy by policy or exposure by exposure basis. But I’ll reemphasize the fact that we do think we’re very well reserve to our exposure to Puerto Rico.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Got it and on let me on Rep and Warranty again…

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

And you can understand let me just elaborate on that, because we’re not difficult.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Sure.

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

Because we’re trying to be more transparent here and we’ve made a commitment to that, but you can very well understand that in a dynamic if we would get into negotiations on any of these situations it handicaps you materially to go into a negotiation with the other side knowing what your reserves. So it’s just sort of negotiating 101 risk management 101that you don’t want to be overly transparent when there’s another party at the table who is going to press against that number.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Yeah that’s very reasonable coming back to Rep and Warranty the Capital One lawsuit was dismissed with prejudice last year in June has that I would imagine there was a settlement on the other side can you speak a little bit about that?

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

Yeah again I apologize that is the – that is an area that I cannot speak about we have very strict requirements not to speak about that.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Okay, right. Thank you so much.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of [Josh Betterman from Pyro Capital][ph]

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Thank you I just wanted to touch a little bit on Highway and PREPA given kind of the re-contingent on the VAT I understand your base case assumption is still there’s balanced budget in 2015. But I was wondering if you changed any assumptions or reserves related to your Highway exposure given how important the PREPA deal is and any potential change in probability that gets done?

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

Yeah we don’t disclose again as we said before physician by physician reserving, but we’re we were very early here to recognize the problems at Puerto Rico. We took the entire credit down to go the investment grade well before the rating agencies and others, and established reserves accordingly. So we have made some adjustments to our reserving among our various exposures as recently as this last quarter, but I really can’t say much beyond that.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Okay and then just as of kind of matter of policy or procedure are your reserves are accurate with data up to 331 or do you account for any subsequent events prior to filing in your reserves?

David Trick

Analyst

Yeah we do account for subsequent events up to the filing date.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Charles Post form Sterling Grace. Your line is open.

Charles Post

Analyst

Good morning, everybody.

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

Hi, Charlie.

Abbe Goldstein

Analyst

Hi, Charlie.

Charles Post

Analyst

Have you guys discussed with the rehabilitator whether you can exit rehab without receiving RW payments? I mean can you like I guess can you exit in 2015 possibly without receiving RW payments?

David Trick

Analyst

Charles, I don’t want to get into the specifics of the conversations that we’ve had, but I think you can sort of assume that given the importance of those assets to the company and the repayment of our obligations you can I think fairly assume make certain assumptions about what may have or may not have been discussed, I would rather not specifically thought to the discussions.

Charles Post

Analyst

Okay no I’m just trying to get sense was just you talk a little bit of a quicker timeframe then I guess I expect but I’m happy to hear it some of the lawsuits and filings are going to happen in 2016 so if you get to a settlement just trying to get a some color on it so next time you can provide it?

David Trick

Analyst

I mean look the answer is that in a natural order of thing the case is not going to be decided in 2015 I mean we’re going to have as we said in the prepared remarks we’re going to have a likelihood we’re going to have a some judgment hearing in the July and JP Morgan hopefully at some point early in 2016. But obviously that doesn’t not in the case and so we’re not predicting or saying in any sense that we expect those things to be resolved this year now obviously there are more multiple different ways to end litigation or to monetize litigation. And so we’re looking at all possibilities and we’re open to discussions, but I would not assume that we’re predicting in our base case that we’re going to have either those cases significant cases resolved this year.

Charles Post

Analyst

Then is there anywhere what those documents is there anywhere that discusses what the commutation payment was in the term loan commutation?

David Trick

Analyst

No we have been exclusively said wasn’t that payment was so you can imagine there’s some confidentiality between ourselves and our counterparty with regards to that and would not be ultimately in our strategic best interest given our objective of trying to commute additional policies going forward to have to make specifics with regards to the price actually paid for this the commutation. That being said one of the drivers of the results for the quarter running through the income statement on the incurred benefit line of $151 million was the impact of that commutation. So say it another way the price was below what we had reserved for on the balance sheet.

Charles Post

Analyst

Well I can look at the Q and see that reserves on for private as to loans went down by about $200 plus million. But the [indiscernible]. Thank you.

David Trick

Analyst

You’re welcome.

Charles Post

Analyst

That’s all my questions.

David Trick

Analyst

Thanks, Charles.

Operator

Operator

Thank you and we have a follow-up question from the line of Jatin Dewanwala from Metacapital. Your line is open.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Thank you. Sorry, just wanted to ask you about the restructuring of the surplus notes so that plan has only got to do with the surplus notes and there’s no plan for the DPOs right like there’s no way to really change there. So what you’re going to be essentially doing is right now they’re try to pursue with each other at the top of hierarchy. So surplus notes would kind of fall below the DPO does that what the plan is?

David Trick

Analyst

No that’s not what I said and I think that what we’re talking about is resolving all of our deferred obligations and surplus notes basically all of our policy level deferred claims.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Okay and there would are you talking about like making the payment to just payout surplus in DPOs or some other mechanism can you shade more light on what’s being thought about?

David Trick

Analyst

So we haven’t really laid out a plan, because we don’t really have a fully baked plan yet and as I said before we’re still in the midst of discussions and negotiations on all of this. So I don’t want to imply that this is any further along than it is. But I think we plan to satisfy to the satisfaction of the company and the policyholders and the OCI, however we do claims in surplus notes.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Okay and would you have to reach out to all investors of surplus notes to get approval or like, is there like a threshold that you have to across before you can make the change?

David Trick

Analyst

Yes, those determinations have not been made.

Jatin Dewanwala

Analyst

Okay. All right. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And at this time, I am showing no further questions. I would like to turn the call back to Nader Tavakoli for any closing remarks.

Nader Tavakoli

Analyst

I'd like to thank you all for joining us today. And I look forward to updating you on the company's progress as we go forward. Thanks, again.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating in today's conference. This does conclude the program. And you may all disconnect. Everyone have a great day.