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Palladyne AI Corp. (PDYN)

Q3 2025 Earnings Call· Tue, Nov 18, 2025

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, and welcome to Palladyne AI's Strategic Update Conference Call and Webcast. [Operator Instructions]. Please note, this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the call over to Brian Siegel, Senior Managing Director of Hayden Investor Relations.

Brian Siegel

Analyst

Thank you, operator. Today, I'm joined by Ben Wolff, Palladyne's AI's President and Chief Executive Officer; and Trevor Thatcher, Palladyne's Chief Financial Officer. On this call, Ben will discuss the details of the strategic transformation announced in this morning's press release, followed by a Q&A. Any forward-looking statements made during today's prepared remarks or in the question-and-answer session, whether general or specific in nature, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results in the future to differ materially from those discussed on today's call. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, specific risks and uncertainties disclosed in Palladyne AI's periodic SEC filings. The company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or to update the factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those that are discussed on today's call. Please note that today's press release and this presentation will be available on the Investor Relations page of Palladyne AI's website. They have also been filed on Form 8-K with the SEC. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Ben to discuss this morning's exciting news in more detail.

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

Thank you, Brian. Good afternoon, and thanks for joining us. Today is a defining moment for Palladyne AI, an American company where artificial intelligence meets the physical world. We build embodied AI, systems that don't just analyze data, but sense, decide and act at the edge in real time. Our mission is to be America's first multiplier, whether for the Department of War or industrial customers. Today, I'll cover how the GuideTech and the Crucis companies acquisitions, which for the latter, I'll refer to as Crucis in today's presentation and the launch of Palladyne Defense transform us into a fully integrated AI and defense technology company. Before we begin, a brief reminder. Today's presentation includes forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties described in our SEC filings. With that said, let's begin the strategic review. Most people think of AI as something that happens in a data center, algorithms that analyze information and deliver insights. Embodied AI is different. It's intelligence that lives in the real world. Again, we enable physical systems that can sense, decide and act at the edge in real time. That difference between intelligence that analyzes and intelligence that acts is where the next generation of capability will come from. The Department of War has made it clear, the future advantage lies not in analytics alone, but in autonomous systems capable of executing missions in complex contested environments. That is the world Palladyne is building for. Before this transformation, Palladyne AI was a pure-play embodied AI company, developing software that brings autonomy to the physical world. Our 2 core products, Palladyne IQ and Palladyne Pilot form the foundation of that capability. Palladyne IQ powers robotics automation, enabling intelligent, adaptive operation for commercial and industrial robots. Pilot provides advanced autonomous cooperation for unmanned systems, currently…

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

In summary, I hope you come away from today's call with the understanding that Palladyne AI is now a fully integrated autonomy company serving national security customers through Palladyne Defense and industrial customers through Palladyne Commercial, all powered by embodied AI. Our technology is advanced. Our structure is aligned with the national security priorities, and our financial position gives us the runway to execute on near-term deployments. We're building an American company designed for this moment, 1 platform, 2 businesses and a significant opportunity ahead of us. Palladyne AI, America's cross-domain force multiplier. Thank you. Operator, we can open the floor for questions.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Brian Kinstlinger from Alliance Global Partners.

Brian Kinstlinger

Analyst

Congrats on your transactions. In terms of BRAIN hardware from GuideTech, how much of that revenue is commercial versus government? Do they go-to-market as a prime generally or a subcontractor? And then maybe can you quantify the sales cycle, including the design win phase?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

Thank you for your question, Brian. So their customers are all in the defense sector. At least today, they are defense sector. They have also done some things in the space arena, and I think there's a lot of opportunity in space, not necessarily tied directly to Department of War. But the BRAIN sales today are focused on them being a supplier to other primes who are building the BRAIN into their aviation platforms or aerospace platforms. It is part -- to be able to win that business, it has to be part of a design win that ultimately the entire system gets sold to a defense customer, Department of War, one of the services, et cetera. So that is what they've been working on for the last couple of years, and they have got some great traction in that regard.

Brian Kinstlinger

Analyst

Great. And then prior to the GuideTech acquisition, did your drone partners have another third party they use for edge compute system. And so now the value is the drone manufacturer can come to you with one solution as opposed to using a variety of suppliers?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

So it is very common in the smaller drone space to have either NVIDIA or Qualcomm boards that are being used on those platforms. And today, our SwarmOS software is being implemented on both NVIDIA and Qualcomm boards. Depending on the size of the platform of the aviation or, I should say, aerospace platform, depending on what the mission capabilities are that are required, you might see the BRAIN being a supplement to an NVIDIA or Qualcomm board or in lieu of an NVIDIA or Qualcomm board. It just depends on what the mission requirements are. But yes, you can think of us as being a vendor now for that avionics or guidance a navigation system that gets put onto a new type of weapon system.

Brian Kinstlinger

Analyst

Great. And then is there anything you can share in terms of either installed base, the number of partners GuideTech has? Just any kind of information to help understand average deal size, how to think about their customer base?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

I hope to be able to give you more details after the first quarter. We're not at a point today that we're prepared to start talking about all of those details, Brian. But I think after the first quarter, we'll have some more information for you.

Brian Kinstlinger

Analyst

Two more. In terms of Crucis, first, address how this -- well, maybe how this addresses manufacturing concerns that prospective customers might have had about your ability to scale large programs. And then talk about the type of components they're manufacturing today and who their primary customers have been? I think you said [ F-15 ] and some vehicles, sorry.

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

Yes, no problem. So whenever you talk about producing systems at scale, one of the concerns that potential customers have is, okay, great, you've got a good concept. Now can you actually execute on it? Can you produce it at scale because we're going to be a big customer. We want to buy a lot of these. We don't want to just buy a few. And that has always been a challenge for start-ups is to figure out how do you go from not just prototype and into first commercial article, but how do you scale it to volume, which is the kind of volume that the Department of War is going to look for. We decided to not try and reinvent the wheel, not try and go through all the aches and pains of scaling up manufacturing on our own, but to acquire 2 companies that were trusted and well proven, have been around for a long time, had adopted new innovative technologies to be able to have higher margins than the industry average and that could produce some of the most complex challenging parts and components that were needed by the aerospace industry. That is one of the things that I think startups and younger companies get criticized for is how are you really going to produce at scale. And so we decided to nip that in the bud in one fell swoop and be able to provide this consolidated vertically integrated package to our customers.

Brian Kinstlinger

Analyst

My last question is, can you talk about how opportunities with your 2 drone partners, Red Cat and Draganfly are tracking? I'm sure the government shutdown isn't helping, but maybe from a high level, talk about the procurement and the opportunities.

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

I think both companies are doing some great things with opportunities with Department of War and the various services. We are engaged with -- we've been obviously engaged with Red Cat longer than Draganfly. Draganfly is a relatively recent announcement. They have airframes that have different mission sets than what Red Cat has. We get very excited about the idea of having our software that allows collaboration among different manufacturers platforms to be able to communicate and provide the war fighter with more information in the field. That's capability that the Department of War continues to talk about. So we're just getting going on our engagement with Draganfly. We just announced it a few weeks ago. So that's relatively early. But we expect to do the same thing with them that they've done -- that we've done with Red Cat, where we go out and jointly meet with customers, talk about what the basic air platform is capable of, why it's the best-in-class for a particular mission set and then educate the Department of War customer on what is the art of the possible when you start adding in collaborative autonomy that our SwarmOS platform provides. So it is more than just having to get a design win. You get a design win with a customer like Red Cat or Draganfly, but then you have to go convince the Department of War that it's worth spending the extra money for the additional capability set. Fortunately, for us, almost every time Pete Hegseth wants to talk about drones, he's talking about swarming and collaborative autonomy capabilities. So it is -- I think we're in front of the duck. We're in a good spot with this right now.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Michael Latimore with Northland Capital Markets.

Mike Latimore

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

Congrats on the transactions here. Did you say that the -- a couple of the main customers for your acquisitions were the Air Force and Navy or those the 2 main sort of end customers? I know you sell the primes, but do they end up in those 2 categories?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

So we actually have direct contracts with the Air Force and with the Navy, where they are funding the development of capabilities that they want to deploy. So those are direct contracts. That's not where we're acting as a sub to somebody else.

Mike Latimore

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

Interesting. And then as you think about the kind of revenue composition here, are we going to see sort of one revenue line? Or are you going to have hardware, software services? Just trying to think about how that will look.

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

Yes, I expect we will -- we're still sorting through that, Michael, but I expect that we will be able to clearly articulate what's component sales, what services, what software sales.

Mike Latimore

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

And how quickly can you get SwarmOS kind of embedded into the GuideTech development cycle and product lines there?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

Well, it can't happen fast enough. But since we just closed the deal today, I can tell you it's not today, but I expect -- if you look at what we did in terms of getting it on to the NVIDIA board and on to Qualcomm, it was a matter in those cases of a couple of weeks. So one of the things that our engineering team started talking about today was exactly what the path is to make that happen. I have not gotten an update on that conversation, but it's something that I do not think is going to be terribly cumbersome or time consuming.

Mike Latimore

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

And then I think at the end there, you mentioned you're potentially expecting a Department of War contract award. I guess just what product category is that in? Or any more detail there?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

That will still relate to the SwarmOS capabilities. I don't want to say more about it than that because it's premature. But bottom line is we've got some good momentum with the Department of War following on the backside of some of the existing contracts that we have.

Mike Latimore

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

And just last one. It seems like GuideTech is able to produce key systems in much more cost effectively. Can you just provide a little more detail on how they do that? Why are they so much more cost effective?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Northland Capital Markets.

Yes. One of the things that they did when they first started the company, which I think was 10 or 12 years ago now, and the founders came out of Raytheon Missile Systems, they put a fair bit of capital into developing their own internal software systems that they use as tools to what I think that is revolutionizing the way aerospace design and engineering occurs. They can go from concept to working prototype in less than 6 months. In the case of SwarmStrike, I believe that they had their first flight within 4.5 months after the original concept was conceived of. And that is in large part credited to their internal software tools that they have created. And I think that is one of the -- when I look at the crown jewels of GuideTech, it is the people first and it is the internal software systems that they've created as tools that allow them to conceive and validate designs far more quickly than I think occurs anywhere else in the industry. And that is why they have been very successful at having customers across the defense prime space.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from James Kisner with Water Tower.

James Kisner

Analyst · Water Tower.

This is James. Can you hear me?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Water Tower.

Yes, I can hear you. Thank you, James.

James Kisner

Analyst · Water Tower.

Congrats on the transaction. I just wanted to double-click a little bit on the vertical integration and sort of the benefits of that and sort of the why behind the transaction. I think you said that it helps your scaling, but are there other benefits here like time-to-market or integration technology or maybe even some margin stacking that's eliminated that also are rationales for these ready transactions?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Water Tower.

Here's the way I think about it. The ability to control your destiny on both the hardware and software side to evolve them in tandem so that you can optimize both is something that you don't get the benefit of if you're just providing hardware or just providing software. You can think of a couple of great examples that I use as an analogy here. If you thought about Steve Jobs trying to come up with the iPhone and all, he was going to produce the hardware, not the software, it wouldn't be the hit product that it became. Vice versa, if he was only focused on software, not hardware, it may not have become the hit product it was. Take it into something that's a little more current. Think of the Tesla cars. If Elon had said, I'm going to build the frame and the physical instantiation of the vehicle, but I'm going to farm out the AI and the software to somebody else, it would not have been an optimized car that attracted the millions of customers that they have today. What we see in our opportunity set going forward is in those cases where there are gaps of capability that we think the Department of War wants, we now are bringing together our software and the hardware and the avionics and the components altogether vertically integrated, so that we can go faster in a way that demonstrates enhanced capabilities so that we can beat our near peer competitors worldwide to the punch.

James Kisner

Analyst · Water Tower.

Very helpful. Just one other follow-up. I mean the shutdown, obviously just ended and you're kind of early commercialization, but have you seen any change in the tender conversations in the last couple of days, anything to report there? That's all I have.

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Water Tower.

I will tell you this, I've been pleasantly surprised that there isn't any slowness in getting people reengaged now that they're back at work. We've been -- frankly, I've been a little surprised at it's like the spigot turned on and they are -- at least the people that we're dealing with and the narrow areas that we're focused on, I can't speak for the whole Department of War or the whole government, but I've been very pleasantly surprised at seeing almost instantaneous reengagement picking up right where we had left off.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Brian Kinstlinger once again with Alliance Global Partners.

Brian Kinstlinger

Analyst · Alliance Global Partners.

Just a quick modeling question. Is there any seasonality that you see in the 2 acquiring -- businesses you're acquiring? I know often there's some seasonality in defense, at least with awards, but I'm not sure if there is on the revenue generation from your business.

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst · Alliance Global Partners.

We have not seen seasonality that I'm aware of. I think that as you get towards the new budget cycle, that can always impact things when you're talking about the U.S. government as a customer. But I do not believe that either of these businesses have seen significant issues as a result of that. The slowdown resulting from the shutdown of the government definitely impacted the ability, for example, when you're asking a government customer to approve a first design or a first product and they're no longer in the seat to approve it. That created a delay, and you saw that across the sector. But just in terms of normal seasonality, I don't see anything there, Brian.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] I will now turn the floor back over to Brian Siegel for any questions from our webcast audience.

Brian Siegel

Analyst

Thanks, Juan. I got a couple here. The first one is earlier this year, you described a roughly 12- to 18-month sales cycle and suggested you'd have more visibility in the back half of the year. I'm wondering whether the acquisitions along with the creation of Palladyne Defense have improved that visibility. Are you seeing any signs that these moves could shorten the sales cycle?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

So the 12- to 18-month sales cycle was primarily focused on the commercial side of our IQ sales. And I don't see any change there. And certainly, these 2 acquisitions don't really impact that. I do think what these acquisitions do is they give us more avenues to monetize our SwarmOS swarming software, a lot more customers that we can now tap into relationships that we can build and expand on. And so it's too early for me to say whether I think the sales cycle for that product on the defense side will be shorter, but I do know it increases significantly our shots on goal.

Brian Siegel

Analyst

One other question is, will you need to expand sales staff as you grow, let's say, over the next 6 to 12 months?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

We expect to do that. That's something that we budgeted for already, and that was true notwithstanding whether we did these acquisitions or not. One of the great things about these acquisitions, though, is that they have their own business development efforts. We will supplement that and fortify that. As I mentioned before in my prepared comments, Doug Dynes, comes over to us. He will be leading our defense business with a primary focus on generating revenues for the defense side of the house. And he has incredible relationships, and we've got -- we'll be building a team to support him. So bottom line is, as with -- when I've been asked that question in the past, as we understand more about what gets a customer to say yes, then we will put more resources into getting more customers to say yes. But we're not going to just start throwing a bunch of money at marketing and sales until we know what works until we've cracked that code.

Brian Siegel

Analyst

One last question. It's about the commercial business. When will the next version of IQ become available? And is it being tested currently at customer or potential customer facilities?

Benjamin Wolff

Analyst

We are testing the V2 of IQ in our own facilities now. As soon as we believe we've got it debugged and completely ready to go, then we will start placing it with customers. So we're not quite there yet. A lot of that, as I mentioned in my prior comments in past quarters or in our press releases, was focused on improving the user interface. User interface is never as easy as just putting a wrapper on the piece of candy. It actually requires integration with the way the software works, but we've never had an issue with the functionality of V1. What we had was an issue with the ease of use and making it so that we truly can have folks that are not software engineers able to interact with it and train robots the way very expensive computer programmers and software engineers typically do. So remember, our whole focus with IQ is to democratize the ability to program and manage industrial robots and to allow people that may only have a high school education to be able to do the kind of job that historically has taken people that are $225,000 or $250,000 a year graduate students that are able to do. So I think that we're close, and we're going through all the testing internally right now internally to make sure that it will be satisfactory for our customers when we release it out into the wild.

Brian Siegel

Analyst

Great. That's all the questions from the webcast. Juan, you can close out the call.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this now concludes our question-and-answer session and does conclude today's teleconference as well. We thank you for your participation. Please disconnect your lines, and have a wonderful day.