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Rockwell Automation, Inc. (ROK)

Q4 2017 Earnings Call· Wed, Nov 8, 2017

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Thank you for holding, and welcome to Rockwell Automation Quarterly Conference Call. I need to remind everyone that today's conference call is being recorded. Later in the call, we will open the lines up for questions. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Mr. Steve Etzel, Vice President of Investor Relations and Treasurer. Mr. Etzel, please go ahead.

Steven W. Etzel - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Good morning, and thank you for joining us for Rockwell Automation's fourth quarter fiscal 2017 earnings release conference call. With me today is Blake Moret, our President and CEO; and Patrick Goris, our CFO. Our results were released earlier this morning, and the press release and charts have been posted to our website. Both the press release and charts include reconciliations to non-GAAP measures. A webcast of this call will be available at that website for replay for the next 30 days. Before we get started, I need to remind you that our comments will include statements related to the expected future results of our company and are therefore, forward-looking statements. Our actual results may differ materially from our projections due to a wide range of risks and uncertainties that are described in our earnings release and detailed in all of our SEC filings. So with that, I'll hand the call over to Blake.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thanks, Steve, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us on the call today. I'll start with some key points for the quarter, so please turn to page 3 in the slide deck. This was another good quarter for us. Organic growth was about 6%, which was slightly above our expectations. I'm pleased to see that, once again, this growth was broad-based across both industries and regions. Transportation had another good quarter, led again by automotive, which was up about 10%. In consumer, food and beverage continued to do well. Heavy industries were also up in the quarter, including good growth in semiconductor, chemicals and metals. Importantly, we saw oil and gas return to meaningful growth in the quarter. We had a strong finish to the year in orders, which were up high-single digits in the fourth quarter for the overall company. From a regional perspective, the U.S., our largest market, grew almost 6% organically. We saw growth in almost all verticals, including strong performance in semiconductor, automotive and metals. EMEA was up 5% in the quarter, a nice finish to the year. We continue to make progress with OEM machine builders. Asia grew 5%, led by growth in semiconductor. China was up 6%. Latin America grew 2%, led by heavy industries. I'll make a few additional comments about the quarter. Acquisitions added 1.3 points of profitable sales growth. Logix was up 8% compared to last year. Our process business improved, and was up 9% year-over-year organically. Including our MAVERICK acquisition, process was up almost 20%. We also had two specific items in the quarter that were not in our previous guidance. First, we sold a small product distribution business that was part of our Control Products & Solutions segment. Second, we initiated restructuring plans related to manufacturing re-footprinting,…

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thank you, Blake, and good morning, everyone. I'll start on slide 4, key financial information fourth quarter. As Blake mentioned, we had good sales performance in the quarter with reported sales up 8.4%. Organic growth was 5.6%, a few million dollars better than we expected. Currency translation contributed 1.5 points to sales growth, also a bit better than expected. Our two acquisitions from last September contributed 1.3 points of growth. Before I cover the other elements on this page, let me provide more detail on the restructuring charges in the quarter, as well as on the sale of the business Blake referred to in his comments, neither of which were included in our July guidance. We booked $43 million of charges in the quarter, all of which impacted segment earnings and margin. About half of these charges relates to a re-footprinting of our manufacturing operations. This includes the announced closure of our manufacturing facility in Aarau, Switzerland. This large re-footprinting will take several years to execute and is expected to yield attractive incremental earnings once finalized. We have successfully executed similar projects in the past. The other half of the $43 million in pre-tax charges relates to general SG&A cost reductions in order to redirect spending through our highest priority areas, particularly Connected Enterprise-related investments. We expect fiscal 2018 gross savings associated with the $43 million charges to be about $20 million. After taking into account further implementation costs for our re-footprinting, the net benefit to fiscal 2018 should be about $10 million. The net annualized run rate benefit is expected to be over $50 million once the manufacturing re-footprinting is finalized. With respect to the sale, the business we sold was a product distribution business in the Control Products & Solutions segment. The business has no Rockwell intellectual property…

Steven W. Etzel - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Operator

Before we start the Q&A, I just want to say that we would like to get to as many of you as possible. So please limit yourself to one question and a quick follow-up. Thank you. Operator, let's take our first question.

Operator

Operator

Certainly. Our first question comes from Jeff Sprague from Vertical Research. Please go ahead.

Jeffrey Todd Sprague - Vertical Research Partners LLC

Analyst · Vertical Research. Please go ahead

Thank you. Good morning. Boy, a bunch of things. I guess I'll try to keep it tight. First, just to better understand the quarter, it would be helpful to get some color on how the restructuring's set in the segments and how the FX played through the segments. Patrick you gave us a directional comment there, but to quantify that would be helpful. And then maybe more importantly, I'll avoid the Emerson question, but not showing growth in the first half of 2018 even with the high tax rate sounds peculiar to me. Is there something other than investment spending that we should be thinking about in that regard?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Okay. Jeff, with respect to the restructuring charges, you can think of the charges being a 60/40 split, so 60% of the charges going to the CP&S segment, 40% of the charges impacting Architecture & Software, and so that's about a 3-point headwind to the CP&S segment margin in the quarter and a little over a 2-point headwind for the Architecture & Software segment in the quarter. With respect to the question you had about fiscal 2018, my comments about no year-over-year EPS growth was with respect to Q1, not the first half of the year. So it's only for Q1 that we expect adjusted EPS to be down year-over-year for the items – because of the items I mentioned, but that is not for the first half. For the first half, we do expect EPS growth. With respect to currency compared to the prior year, currency was about a 0.5 point hit to segment margin for the company and it was a little bit more than that for A&S and a little bit below that for CP&S.

Jeffrey Todd Sprague - Vertical Research Partners LLC

Analyst · Vertical Research. Please go ahead

Great. And then just as a follow-on, Blake, just to hit really kind of the strategic direction of the company and your push-back on Emerson and more importantly your view of the company going forward, do you, in fact, expect a much higher level of investment spending to execute on that? Is there anything unusual and what you plan to spend in 2018? And maybe just a little more – I'm sure we're going to hear a lot next week. But, just a little more about maybe what your customers are saying about your position and your business proposition.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Sure. Let me start with the last. Customers are voting with their wallets and that's why we're gaining share broad-based across regions and in industries. The Connected Enterprise and bringing it to life remains our strategy and that means that we integrate control and information across the enterprise to help industrial customers and their people be more productive, and that is what we do. We're a single integrated business, exclusively focused on that. We're the biggest company in the world that's devoted to industrial automation and information. And customers are telling us it's the right strategy. I would add that it's very compelling to them to have such a tightly integrated business because it brings efficiencies to them as well as to us. Having a single platform within their enterprise to solve different types of applications is a huge productivity benefit to them. They can get lots of different products from different companies. But having a single platform with a common software environment is something that customers tell us, over and over, brings them a lot of benefit.

Jeffrey Todd Sprague - Vertical Research Partners LLC

Analyst · Vertical Research. Please go ahead

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from John Inch from Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Let me start by asking, so we had this $0.28 gain and the $0.24 of charges. Patrick, what amongst these charges would have been normally run through anyway? Like in other words, I'm trying to understand, did you pull forward intended spending, or would you have spent this if you haven't had the gain? Like what – I'm trying to sort of – just kind of what's ultimately sort of a normalized versus unusual to kind of decipher how ultimately your business has fared?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. You can think of normalized restructuring charges for our company being in about $10 million per year, and we have, every quarter we have some charges. The charges that we just called out now would be on top of the normal $10-ish million we do. And so, obviously, a couple items played a role here. Obviously, we had the sale and the large gain who we've been looking for a while now at our supply chain and potential re-footprinting there. So we decided to pull that trigger. And as we mentioned in our comments, the other item is we're constantly looking at where we can redirect spending through our higher-priority areas related to the Connected Enterprise, and these restructuring charges enable us to do both. One is a long term re-footprinting; the other one is shorter term, redirecting some of our spend.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. Let me also add and this goes back to the question that Jeff asked as well. Do we expect dramatically higher, unusually higher development spending going forward? And the answer to that is no. We continue to increase, as modestly as a percentage of total revenue, our development spend by working with the best partners in the business. By making acquisitions as well to complement our organic strategy, we're able to continue to keep spending at managed levels.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Okay. So, is it fair to say for the Swiss facility, et cetera, does the $43 million ring-fence this? Because I had sort of thought like you had intimidated that there was still going to be more of these initiatives that bleed into 2018. So, just to be clear and maybe you said it, but is 2018 back to the normal $10 million spending or is there a still incremental spending that's occurring without offsetting gain?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

The normal $10 million, John.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Okay. So 2018 is the normal $10 million. Okay.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yes.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Why did China slow to mid-single digit? It actually seems that was probably the primary driver of your overall organic growth which you described as broad-based. It wasn't a bit better because, obviously, this was a strong industrial quarter, right, for – I mean Parker-Hannifin put up 7% core growth, et cetera. So, strong industrial quarter comes around the world. But in your situation, China was slower. What's going on there and what do you expect it to be doing in fiscal 2018?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. I would say that we always see some quarterly variability in our growth rates, especially in some of the emerging markets where there's some (33:18) more of the larger projects. We're pleased with our growth in China this year. China did about 12% of growth in fiscal 2017. And for next year, we expect China to be close to 10%, a little bit below. So I wouldn't just look at one particular quarter. I would expect some continued variability in those growth rates going forward as well.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. I would also add. As some of the projects that get lumped into heavy industries come back, you're going to see some of that natural variability. So for some additional color, in Q4 in China, semiconductor remains at very high levels. Transportation continues strong, metals and mining. So a lot of that is project-based business and you're going to have some variability there.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

The good news, John, is that as Blake mentioned, it's many different industries in China that are supporting growth. And so it's not only consumer, but some of the heavy industries are now contributing growth as well.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Okay. So basically, lumpiness. This is not some sort of a trend or some sort of share loss event or something like that. No. That's fine.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

We think we've taken – John, we think – John, we think we've taken share in China.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Yeah. Well, especially in consumer, I think that makes a lot of sense. Let me ask one last one here. Yesterday afternoon (34:43), Emerson laid out, I would say a strategic rationale for why they would really like to buy you. Basically, if you kind of read between the way they presented it, it was to plug their lack of discrete and hybrid offering. And they commented more than once that customers want this full automation solution across discrete, hybrid and process. I mean, I guess I'm wondering like you sort of answered Jeff's question by talking about how customers want sort of a singular provider. But the differences between true process and true discrete in terms of customer subset and skill sets are obviously pretty different. I'm just curious if you concur with Emerson's statement that increasingly the market is looking for a singular solution provider across all of these three disciplines, and if that were so, I mean your process business really isn't that big in the big picture. So I'm wondering if this strategically prompts you to in turn try and drive higher process penetration. Blake, I think you're on record as even saying you'd be interested in doing deals up to $1 billion or at least stepping up M&A kind of over time versus Rockwell's historical trend.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. So, John, again starting with the appetite for acquisitions. We've talked about information solutions and connected services being priorities for acquisitions. And we've got a pipeline with some smaller ones and some big ones that get up to that $1 billion plus level. So we're looking at that. We start first with the strategic fit and then we look at the financial return for making those acquisitions. In terms of what the market is looking for, customers are looking for a single platform that they can deploy across their enterprise and a lot of customers have a mix of discrete and batch/hybrid and continuous process applications and the attraction of being able to build on our Logix platform to be able to solve all that different type of logic so that they only have to train on one platform their operations people. And from a parts standpoint and from a learning and an integration standpoint, that's very attractive to them. So while we sometimes get caught up in looking at what pieces of the overall automation market can be used, what matters is the outcomes that you bring to a specific customer and that specific customer is looking for a single platform. That's why a lot of our investments are based on continuing to add functionality to Logix, to a common software environment and that's what customers, even continuous process customers are telling us that we're on the right path looking at.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Okay. So you don't feel the need to step up the penetration incrementally based on kind of either the Emerson events or other events in the market to gain kind of more of a balance in process versus your discrete offering? I think that's what you're saying.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

We continue to see process as a great growth opportunity. We combine what we have in terms of process control with our domain expertise because that's an important part of the equation, that was part of the rationale behind what has been a very successful MAVERICK acquisition. And something that we talked about a lot in the past is intelligent motor control. When you're talking about handling fluids, then the variable speed drives and the power control is an important part of that and we have as good a portfolio as any in the business and we're taking significant share there as well. So combining that with our improved process control capabilities is something that's allowing us to see the kind of growth we reported in Q4 in process.

John G. Inch - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst · Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead

Got it. Thanks. See you next week.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thanks, John.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thanks, John.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from Rich Kwas from Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

Hi. Good morning. Blake, so another good year expected for auto. Just curious with the re-footprinting that's going on in the powertrain side across global OEs, shifting away from internal combustion, particularly diesel to hybrid and electric applications over the coming years, how do you see that playing out in terms of enhanced growth opportunity for Rockwell, and should we think of that as a potential more structural step-up to company's growth rate within that vertical?

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Rich, we see it as very positive. When you combine the powertrain business that we've been talking about for the last few years as $20 million of additional revenue each year and you add the activity going on at many of those same-tier suppliers with electric vehicles, in 2018, we expect the contribution from powertrain and EV to be $100 million worth of business in our automotive segment. So it's big enough to be meaningful and we continue to see those high growth rates. We're competing and winning around the world at those customers. And that's definitely providing a boost to the traditional internal combustion assembly business that we've enjoyed for a long time in automotive.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

And that's incremental on top of what you would normally get, say nothing was really going on from a powertrain...

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Absolutely. I mean, three or four years ago, that was a zero.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

Yeah. Okay. All right. Thank you.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Rich, our guidance for automotive – so continued strong growth in powertrain and EVs as Blake mentioned. Our overall auto business, we expect to grow below the company average in fiscal 2018.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

Okay.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Low single-digits.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

Does that apply to consumer as well?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

No. Consumer will be at about the company average and heavy industry would be a little above.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

Okay. And then, as we think about the mix of sales just on an organic basis, as we think about heavy industry coming back and growing faster and that would imply more solutions-oriented revenues. As we think about that mix and the impact on incrementals as we go through the year, is there something we should be thinking about where maybe the early part of the year, stronger incrementals and the second half of the year moderates a bit? Any guidance there?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. So Rich, our guidance assumes that our solutions and services will grow just a little faster than our product businesses. And when I say faster, it's like within a point or so of our product businesses. In terms of conversion, I would expect year-over-year earnings conversion to be stronger in the second half than in the first half, with some of the reasons I mentioned earlier impacting or related to the comparisons for Q1. So stronger earnings conversion in second half than first half year-over-year.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

So mix is not a big issue and it's really a comp issue in the first half?

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Correct and yes.

Rich M. Kwas - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst · Wells Fargo Securities. Please go ahead

Okay. Got you. Thank you. I'll pass it on.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thanks, Rich.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from Scott Davis from Melius. Please go ahead.

Scott Davis - Melius Research LLC

Analyst · Melius. Please go ahead

Hi. Good morning, guys.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Good morning.

Scott Davis - Melius Research LLC

Analyst · Melius. Please go ahead

Give us a sense of why you felt like you had to take investment spending up in Q4 and was it the strong order book that you saw and you just said you got to get ahead of this and add sales marketing or other kind of investments. Or was this – I'm just trying to get a sense of what was planned and what wasn't planned, because clearly it wasn't in most of our models?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Actually, Scott, the overall spending came in basically where we expected it to be. If we adjust our – first of all, our sales came in within a few million dollars. Our segment margin – adjusted for the restructuring charge of $43 million which was not in our guidance, segment margin came in where we expected, currency was a little headwind but basically was in line with where we thought we would end up being. And the net of it is that EPS was about $0.02 better than our midpoint of guidance. So there was no – let's put it this way, there was no decision during the quarter to just ramp up spending above and beyond what we assumed for Q4.

Scott Davis - Melius Research LLC

Analyst · Melius. Please go ahead

Okay. Yeah. was a little light (43:21) versus our models, maybe we just had it wrong. And then just getting back – and I don't want to beat the dead horse on Emerson, just trying to get some closure here. I mean is this kind of done at any price with – I mean if Emerson came back at a different price or a different structure, would there be a new process of – or is this just you guys have decided this is not the right partner and you just want to move forward? Just to be a little clearer on that.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah, Scott, as I mentioned in my prepared remarks, we're here today to discuss our results and fiscal 2018 guidance. We're very confident in the company's strategic direction and in our ability to continue delivering superior levels of growth and value creation, and that's demonstrated today in the strength of our results and our confidence in our strategy and that's where our attention is being focused.

Scott Davis - Melius Research LLC

Analyst · Melius. Please go ahead

Okay. Yeah. I was just trying to figure if this is something we're going to be talking about through 2018 or if this is something that's kind of a dead horse and just move on. That's all.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah, Scott, we're not going to speculate on what Emerson Electric or anybody else might do.

Scott Davis - Melius Research LLC

Analyst · Melius. Please go ahead

Okay. Fair enough. Okay. I'll pass it on. We'll see you next week, guys. Thank you.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thank you.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thank you. See you then.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from Andrew Kaplowitz from Citi. Please go ahead.

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Hey. Good morning, guys.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Good morning, Andy.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Good morning.

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Blake, so you mentioned oil and gas markets improved pretty materially in the quarter. What do you think changed? Was it larger projects started to come back, and you mentioned that heavy industries can now grow clearly higher than the company average in 2018. Is that across the board including mining, chemical? I know you mentioned semicon and oil and gas.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. In general, we do see broad-based recovery in heavy industries, and we already saw pieces of that this year. We talked about the strong performance in semiconductor. We saw metals. Pulp and paper, while it's a small vertical, saw a significant growth. And now we're seeing oil and gas returning and it's a mix of MRO, as well as some larger projects. Obviously, natural gas continues to be an interesting part of that segment. And we see mining – we're seeing some renewed activity in Latin America, for instance, in the mines in Chile and so on as copper prices get up above $3. So we really do see that as a broad-based recovery across heavy industries, and we think we're very well positioned to take advantage of that.

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Okay. That's helpful, Blake. And then, Patrick, I think you mentioned that solutions was going to grow faster than products in 2018. When I look at your two segments though, you have tough compares in both, but obviously strong order momentum going into the year. The CP&S actually grow faster than A&S as you go throughout the year given that solutions is pretty late cycle. And I think you mentioned 0.98 in book-to-bill and that might have been a little lower in solutions than you thought. But, obviously, there does seem to be a momentum there, so maybe you talk about that.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. So, actually, we would expect – we expect both segments to grow at about similar rates in fiscal 2018. Solutions and services within Control Products & Solutions will grow a little bit faster than the products part within that segment. And then, what was the other part of your question, Andy?

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Did you say book-to-bill was 0.98 and a little bit...

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah.

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

...weaker than normal seasonality.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

No. Actually...

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Any color there?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. It was 0.98. That is actually a little bit stronger than typical for Q4.

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Felt stronger than typical. Okay.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. It is.

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Led by oil and gas and the heavy businesses?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. And as Blake mentioned, generally speaking, we had a good Q4 order intake. Our orders were up high-single digits for the overall company in the fourth quarter.

Andrew Kaplowitz - Citi Research

Analyst · Citi. Please go ahead

Great. Thanks, guys.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thanks, Andy.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thanks, Andy.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from Joe Giordano from Cowen. Please go ahead. Joseph Giordano - Cowen & Co. LLC: Hey, guys. Good morning. Thanks for taking my questions.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Good morning. Joseph Giordano - Cowen & Co. LLC: Just wanted to start, if we could – I think you might have said this in the last question there, Patrick. But look, when I look at A&S growth trajectory into next year, kind of framing it with your guide, we're going to start getting into some pretty tough, like, I think in the first quarter you guys grew 8% and then 14% in the second quarter. So how does A&S kind of look through kind of as we pace out the year relative to your total guidance?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. So as I mentioned to Andy, we expect A&S to be about in line with the overall company in terms of organic growth. So that's about 5%. And you're right, the comps will get more difficult, but that's what we project for A&S. We expect continued growth as we said in consumer. Don't forget A&S also has exposure to heavy industries. Our Logix platform is sold in process industries and other heavy industries. And so we expect continued good growth associated with that. Joseph Giordano - Cowen & Co. LLC: Okay. And then you mentioned the $100 million – Blake, you mentioned a $100 million contribution from powertrain and EV next year. Is that an incremental $100 million or what is that off of? Like, what was it in 2017?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

The way you can think about it is that number about three years ago was probably close to zero. And so it is not an incremental 2018 versus 2017, but it is the growth that we have seen over the last two, three years and expect in fiscal 2018 that by the end of fiscal 2018, we think that EV and powertrain combined will be a $100 million business and basically, that's business that we didn't have three plus years ago.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

And maybe with a little bit more detail on that. So when we started talking about powertrain explicitly as we reentered that market, we talked about around $20 million of incremental business a year from powertrain. As EV has grown very fast and it's many of the same customers, that's an additional boost to, again, a business that we didn't participate in that is basically growing market and our share over the last few years. And now, it's at that $100 million figure. Joseph Giordano - Cowen & Co. LLC: Okay. Thank you. And Patrick just one quick clarification. On your tax rate guidance for next year, does that include or exclude, I couldn't hear before like the impact of or some estimate for stock option exercise?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

It's inclusive. Joseph Giordano - Cowen & Co. LLC: Okay. Great. Thanks guys.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from Justin Bergner from Gabelli & Company. Please go ahead. Justin Laurence Bergner - Gabelli & Company: Good morning, and thank you for taking my questions. My first question just relates to the effective currency. Could you explain why currency was a headwind to margins in the fourth quarter and how it will affect your guidance in 2018?

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yes. So every time we are in a quarter where we see significant currency swings, we get into balance sheet remeasurements, which may impact the performance of the OE impact of currency compared to what the top line of currency is doing. And that's why in Q4, whereas from a sales point of view, currency was a small tailwind. The margin and earnings impact was actually a modest headwind. For fiscal 2018, we're projecting a 2.5% sales contribution for currency and based on the currency rate as we see – and we used projections 12 months out, based on those currency projections, we expect about a 20% earnings conversion on the sales contribution from currency. And so that's why you get to the tailwind and EPS associated with currency that we show on the EPS bridge. Justin Laurence Bergner - Gabelli & Company: Great. Thank you. And my second question was just relating to Emerson if I may. I mean, are there assets within Emerson's automation portfolio that are attractive to Rockwell? And could an alternative transaction structure be of interest, versus the one proposed?

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. Justin, we're not going to comment on that. We're going to continue to focus on the Q4 results and the outlook for 2018. Justin Laurence Bergner - Gabelli & Company: Okay. Thank you for taking my questions.

Patrick Goris - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. Thank you.

Steven W. Etzel - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Operator

Operator, we're going to take one more question.

Operator

Operator

Okay. Your next question comes from Noah Kaye from Oppenheimer. Please go ahead. Noah Kaye - Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. (Broker): Thank you so much for taking my question. It's not an Emerson question, I promise. Connected Enterprise investments, I understand you're going to give a lot of detail on this next week at Automation Fair. But can you help us just understand a little bit those investments, how much investment we're talking about, really kind of thinking about this split between, say, R&D and growing the sales footprint? In other words, just kind of what do you need to accomplish to get Connected Enterprise growth on your target structuring (53:03)? Thanks.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Sure. Well, Noah, let me start by saying the Connected Enterprise and bringing it to life for our customers is focused on producing outcomes for them that make them more productive. And so that's a combination of the technology and the domain expertise, and an overall approach to working with them as they go on their journey to add that additional level of productivity. It starts by putting the foundation in place where the data is born, so that's the smart products, that's Logix, which are fundamental parts of the Connected Enterprise. And so the investments that continue are to add more performance to Logix, to add more predictive analytics to PowerFlex drives, to more tightly integrate visualization with our logic-solving platform. All those things are fundamental parts of the Connected Enterprise, and that's where a lot of our spending has and will continue to go. But it's also about the new value that we deliver from the Connected Enterprise. And so as we integrate control and information across the enterprise, we've got home field advantage. The data is born on our smart products that can be turned into useful information that helps these customers become more productive. So it's investments in information software, our own as well as the ability to integrate with other applications, because nobody has all the software under their own roof that's necessary, and because the technology moves too fast. And that's where our partner strategy is so valuable. It's also a focus area for acquisitions for us. And as I mentioned, it's not just about the technology, it's also about the domain expertise and the support. All of the Connected Enterprise pilots that we're engaged in, that you'll hear about next week, and there's over four dozen of those that we're tracking, all of those involve engineering to complement the technology. And so investments in consulting services, in project management, all the things that are so important to make sure that the project goes right and that the value for the customer is maximized, those are parts of our investments as well. So all of that together, that overall approach is what customers are responding so favorably to as we bring the Connected Enterprise to life. Noah Kaye - Oppenheimer & Co., Inc. (Broker): Great. Thank you very much for the color.

Blake D. Moret - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Management

Yeah. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

And at this time, we'll now turn the call back to Mr. Etzel for closing remarks.

Steven W. Etzel - Rockwell Automation, Inc.

Operator

Okay. That concludes today's call. Thank you all for joining us.