Earnings Labs

Shutterstock, Inc. (SSTK)

Q1 2020 Earnings Call· Tue, Apr 28, 2020

$17.38

-1.36%

Key Takeaways · AI generated
AI summary not yet generated for this transcript. Generation in progress for older transcripts; check back soon, or browse the full transcript below.

Same-Day

-0.16%

1 Week

-5.49%

1 Month

-1.25%

vs S&P

-7.76%

Transcript

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to the First Quarter 2020 Shutterstock, Inc. Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] It is now my pleasure to introduce Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, Heidi Garfield.

Heidi Garfield

Analyst

Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for Shutterstock’s first quarter 2020 earnings call. Joining me today is Stan Pavlovsky, our Chief Executive Officer and Jarrod Yahes, our Chief Financial Officer. Please note that some of the information you will hear during our discussion today will consist of forward-looking statements, including without limitation, the impact of COVID-19 on our business, long-term effects of our investments in our business, the future success and financial impact of new and existing product offerings, our future growth, margins and profitability, our long-term strategy and our 2020 guidance. Actual results or trends could differ materially from our forecast. For more information, please refer to today’s press release and the reports we file with the SEC from time-to-time, including the risk factors discussed in our most recently filed quarterly report on Form 10-Q and our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We will be discussing certain non-GAAP financial measures today, including adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income, revenue growth, including by distribution channel, on a constant currency basis and free cash flow. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure can be found in the financial tables included with today’s press release, which is posted on the Investor Relations section of our website. Finally, please refer to the brief information deck we posted on our website that contains supporting materials for today’s call. And now I will turn the call over to Stan.

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst

Thanks, Heidi. Good morning everyone, and thank you for joining Shutterstock’s first quarter earnings call, and my first call as CEO. I hope everyone is keeping safe during this period. This is a memorable and turbulent time to be taking the helm of Shutterstock. And I'm grateful that the management team and our global employees are up to the challenges that lie ahead. I am truly excited to begin this journey as Shutterstock CEO. We have in front of us a tremendous opportunity to leverage our content marketplace platform and leadership position with focused execution around innovation, content services, and data and insights in order to deliver strong returns to our shareholders. I want to begin my remarks by thanking all of our Shutterstock employees. Our first concern has and continues to be the health and well-being of our employee population. We are following local government guidance in implementing mandatory work from home policies and our employees effectively transition to working remotely and have been incredibly dedicated and focused during this time to offer continuity of service to our clients. Through this transition Shutterstock’s operations have been functioning normally and we are able to serve our clients without disruption. Our technology infrastructure, global customer service operation, content review function, and marketplace operations are functioning business as usual, and are able to respond to the business needs that we have. I would also like to thank Shutterstock’s contributor community for capturing touching and impactful visual stories to showcase the global nature of the crisis that we are in. Their content portrayed the heroic efforts of first responders in countries and cities around the world, as well as the complexities of daily life during the time of social distancing. For example, collector David from India and [Vika Photo] from Spain contributed strong…

Jarrod Yahes

Analyst

Thank you, Stan, and good morning, everyone. Before I get started, I'd like to echo Stan's comments regarding our employee’s mobilization efforts to stay safe and comply with stay at home orders, and that we continue to meet the needs of our customers and contributors. Shutterstock is very resilient. We have a strong business model with positive cash flows and healthy balance sheet with no debt and close to $300 million of cash. On the last call, I commented on how impressed I was with the Shutterstock team and product offering. That view has been validated over the last quarter. And my excitement continues as I see tremendous opportunity to leverage our financial strength for long-term success. And now for the financial results of the quarter. Revenue declined 1% in the first quarter compared to the prior year on both reported and constant currency basis. Our ecommerce channel increased 2% to $99.7 million as compared to the first quarter of 2019. Our enterprise channel revenue decreased 6% to $61.5 million. As we had communicated last quarter, we expected negative year-over-year enterprise results in the first half of 2020. As we are in the midst of hiring key sales personnel, and continuing with our sales force realignment, however, we're also seeing the results being further impacted by a slowdown in customer activity due to COVID in March and continuing on into April. These impacts have varied significantly on a country-by -country basis, with the largest degrees of un-favorability being seen as Stan previously mentioned in the U.K., France and Italy and the strongest performance in the major Asian countries that seem to have recovered quite quickly. In terms of our margins for the first quarter of 2020, our gross margins were 57.1%, down 50 basis points from 57.6% in the first…

Operator

Operator

Certainly. [Operator Instructions]. Please stand by, while we compile the Q&A roster. And our first question comes from the line of Youssef Squali with SunTrust.

Youssef Squali

Analyst

Good morning, guys. And I hope you guys are staying safe. Couple of questions for me. One, Stan, you talked earlier in your prepared remarks about extending payment terms to some clients. I was wondering if maybe you guys can speak to the mix of small versus large businesses, any material change to the quality of the receivables, I think you -- I think you guys mentioned about $1.3 million taken embed that expense in the quarter. I think Jarrod, you mentioned that? And then the other question is around M&A, I think you guys are still actively looking, maybe can you just help us help flesh out areas where you feel there is a need for you to guys do M&A what areas is on the enterprise side is on it, on the tool side, any color that will be helpful? Thank you.

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst

Good morning, Youssef and thanks for calling in and I hope you and your family are also staying safe. Yes, as far as payment trend goes, a lot of that is much more focused in terms of need on the enterprise side of our business where from a working capital perspective, obviously, we're in a pretty good position. And some of our clients are seeing some major pull backs. As you can imagine, from what you're reading in the news about agencies and large corporate clients, they're adjusting to, what has been a pretty significant slowdown, but yet they still want to continue to communicate with their customers. And so we're the -- we have the opportunity to as a good long-term partner, to extend payment terms that are more favorable and allow us to really deepen those relationships with some of our best clients. I'll let Jarrod talk to the specifics of what we're seeing in terms of bad debt expense, but that's pretty much kind of where we're focused on as it relates to extending payment terms.

Jarrod Yahes

Analyst

Sure and Youssef just specifically regarding the bad debt -- of the bad debt expense we had in the quarter, roughly half was due to an effect of an accounting change, where in addition to looking at our specific identification for accounts receivable, and our DSO aging. We're also looking at what they call an expected loss model. And so, you would think about that as a one-time shift. And I think, we're not seeing anything, remarkable in terms of changes in customer payment behavior that would really drive this. So, I think, we feel good about our reserve at present. Half of this was really the one-time change related to the accounting on and I think we should be in a position to work with our clients from a payment perspective and really not have any meaningful upticks in terms of our bad debt expense. We're going to be very prudent and thoughtful in terms of the way that we approach it.

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst

Youssef, just specifically regarding the bad debt, of the bad debt expense we had in the quarter, roughly half was due to an effective of an accounting change, where in addition to looking at specific identification for accounts receivable and our DSO aging, we're also looking at what they call an expected loss model and so you would think about that as a onetime shift and I think we are not seeing anything remarkable in terms of changes in customer payment behavior that would really drive this. So I think we feel good about our reserve at present. Half of this was really the onetime change related to the accounting and I think we should be in a position to work with our clients from a payment perspectives and really not have any meaningful upticks in terms of our bad debt expense. We're going to be very prudent and thoughtful in terms of the way that we approach it.

Youssef Squali

Analyst

[indiscernible].

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst

Sorry, Youssef, can you repeat that?

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst

Sorry, just about the -- if you can maybe expand on percentage of the business coming from small businesses versus larger/agency type of businesses?

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst

Well, we are SMB business is, if you look at it is roughly 70% of our business relative to the larger enterprise clients.

Youssef Squali

Analyst

Got it. Okay. Thanks for that clarification.

Jarrod Yahes

Analyst

And Youssef, you also asked about M&A. The way I would just sort of describe it is obviously, we've talked about being active. So we are constantly evaluating the marketplace, both opportunistically as well as proactively. And the sort of the buckets are tied to the three pillars that we're looking at for the growth in the business, which is innovation in the workflow, data and insights and any additional content services that can augment our existing offering. So those are kind of the bucket that we are looking at from an M&A perspective.

Youssef Squali

Analyst

Okay, thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Alex Giaimo with Jefferies.

Alex Giaimo

Analyst · Jefferies.

Hey, guys, thanks for taking the questions and thanks for all the color. In the opening remarks, glad to hear that the team is staying safe. Stan, you hit on a couple of these in your opening comments, but maybe you can just help us size, the COVID impact on 1Q a bit. Maybe when exactly you started to see it hit the numbers and the different impact on ecommerce versus enterprise. And then you also touched on the potential tailwind to maybe more creative spending time at home, small businesses creating websites for the first time. Just anything you can tell us about how increased digital activity might help offset the slowdown in advertising. And curious if you're seeing more inbound activity on the enterprise side, given the circumstance. Thanks.

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst · Jefferies.

Yes, absolutely, it's interesting the trends we saw varied by geography. So as you know, as I mentioned, we saw early in APAC, we saw a hit for the business in the January, February timeframe. And then we saw pretty significant rebound in March where we actually came back to growth. EMEA has been depressed a little bit longer, although we did start to see some activity, some increased activity in April. The way, the way we are kind of looking at it is to see at what point we start to bottom out -- we are expecting and we saw you high single-digit declines in March and April, and so in Q2, if that’s the bottom that’s where we expect to sort of end. As Jarrod mentioned in April we have seen some positive signs of -- around our numbers and you are right, the larger sort of agency clients and larger brands were -- there is a much heavier concentration of ad spend is where we’ve seen the biggest impact. But at the same time, we’ve also seen a lot of new used cases for our content and for our services, particularly in the SMB as you mentioned where businesses that historically may not have had a digital presence. We're seeing a lot more businesses that are investing in that. And we are launching more and more products to support that. But also in the enterprise at our custom services we are seeing a lot of interest in turnkey solutions during this period particularly because our solutions are extremely cost effective where we can churn an initiative around fairly quickly and so we are starting to see a lot of activity and the pipeline starting to build but until we see kind of a return or bookings bought or – we are not going to be satisfied and we are not going to feel like we are out of the woods.

Alex Giaimo

Analyst · Jefferies.

Maybe a quick follow-up, we saw a lot of companies in our coverage announced that they were withdrawing guidance, they sort of did it, inter-quarter or shortly after the quarter ended, just curious just why you waited until the print itself? Were you sort of waiting to see, getting much time as possible to see how the numbers were trending just what went into that situation? Thanks.

Jarrod Yahes

Analyst · Jefferies.

Sure, Alex. This is Jarrod. Just -- we’ve been working on forecasting and looking at the range of outcomes for this for several weeks now. I think we’ve recently came to the determination that there was a wide of range of potential outcomes for us both in terms of revenue as well as in EBITDA. And as we mentioned several times, we are doing a ton of great work in terms of margin preservation and even margin expansion after the business. But, depending on when we rebound from this thing, the range of outcomes was too much and we’ve been kind of working through the results in March and April to kind of think about what that could be on and recently came to the conclusion the range was too wide and that can, was timed – aligned with our earnings, so that’s why we took that determination.

Alex Giaimo

Analyst · Jefferies.

Got it. Thanks guys.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions]. Our next question comes from the line of Lloyd Walmsley with Deutsche Bank.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Deutsche Bank.

Hey, this is [Greg] on for Lloyd. Two if I may. So just curious if you can maybe talk about the sales force optimization transition and maybe share any kind of KPIs, like new account growth to kind of help us understand the progress there? And then the second question kind of follow up on the geographical previous question is, are there any new nuances to the APAC business that maybe we should be aware of such that we can’t necessarily extrapolate what’s happening in APAC to kind of the other regions as APAC seems to be rebounding a little bit?

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst · Deutsche Bank.

Yes, absolutely so first on the enterprise side, the way that our revenue is recognized depends on bookings as a precursor. So the way we look at it is where our bookings growth is and ultimately that drives our deferred revenue balance. So we are not yet seen the growth and even before COVID we expected the first half to be down with the return to bookings growth in the second half. Obviously, as things have evolved in – with the pandemic we are watching very closely. Jamie has our new CRO has already started to undertake several actions to support enterprise growth for the long-term, that we think this will have huge impact on the business including repackaging, how we grow the market, what Jamie is looking at is taking or increasing the average deal size within our enterprise business by developing long-term relationships and so that is a key KPI that we look at on a regular basis which is average deal size as well as new bookings grow renewals et cetera. We won’t disclose those things, but bookings growth is going to be the primary metric that will ultimately determine revenue growth. And I apologize, what was the second part of your question?

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Deutsche Bank.

Just are there any new nuances to the APAC business versus other business just trying to get a sense of what should be extrapolating the APAC trends to the other parts of the business or other different factors that play there?

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst · Deutsche Bank.

Yes, it’s a good question. We’ve kind of – we were sort of looking at is ultimately to see us getting back to – at a minimum to where we were in Q4 of ‘19 and so we were watching – I mean we were watching on a daily basis, I have a daily standup with the leadership team and we will look at our regions and how things are going and our expectations -- there’s parts of APAC where business is much further along in terms of getting back to the normal and I think is everybody is aware and EMEA and the Americas were slow kind of in a much more pace and very slow kind of approach to getting back to normal. So we are definitely monitoring but we are seeing between APAC and maybe the rest of country we are seeing, but maybe a 10-point swing between growth and high single-digit declines.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Deutsche Bank.

Got it. And sorry just has a follow up to the first question. Oh, yes, so in the press release you called out kind of two headwinds being the sales force optimization and COVID to the enterprise decline, is there any way you can just split out the two impacts just to give us a better sense?

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst · Deutsche Bank.

Yes, so we don’t – obviously, we don’t breakout these areas in detail, but what I can tell you is, we did talk about previously a majority of our headwinds in the enterprise was in the Americas. Our business was growing nicely in the enterprise in – and the rest of the world. So, the primary area focus for Jamie particularly early on is in the Americas where we did, we did see continued sort of single-digit declines there that impacted the overall business. And then with the impact of COVID that took an additional toll on the overall business. And it was pretty proportional in terms of that toll across the world. The difference being that APAC is sort of coming back ahead of – some of the other regions. So the way to think about it is, we have – we believe is, as things get back to normal, we believe we're in a very strong position, in APAC in EMEA and we are bolstering the U.S. and Canada now with Jamie and some new hires that we are bringing on and we are seeing a lot of great activity in terms of pipeline build. So we are confident that we’ll get the enterprise business back to bookings growth.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Deutsche Bank.

Okay, great. Thanks.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And I’m showing no further questions at this time. So with that, I’ll turn the call back over to CEO Stan Pavlovsky for closing remarks.

Stan Pavlovsky

Analyst

So I want to take one more opportunity to thank our employees, customers and contributors for their support and engagement. I couldn't be more proud of this organization. I'm very excited about the future and believe we are very well positioned to take advantage of the opportunities ahead. So please stay safe and that ends our call for the day. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today’s conference call. Thank you for participating and you may now disconnect.