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STERIS plc (STE)

Q2 2014 Earnings Call· Wed, Oct 30, 2013

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Welcome to the STERIS Fiscal 2014 Second Quarter Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] At the request of STERIS, today's call will be recorded for instant replay. I'd now like to introduce today's host, Julie Winter, Director of Investor Relations. Ma'am, you may begin.

Julie Winter

Analyst

Thank you, Jane, and good morning, everyone. It's my pleasure to welcome you to our fiscal 2014 second quarter conference call. Thank you for taking the time to join us this morning. As usual, participating in the call this morning are Walt Rosebrough, our President and CEO; and Mike Tokich, our Senior Vice President and CFO. Now just a few words of caution before we begin. This webcast contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of today. Any redistribution, retransmission or rebroadcast of this call without the express written consent of STERIS is strictly prohibited. I would also like to remind you that this discussion may contain forward-looking statements relating to the company, its performance or its industry that are intended to qualify for protection under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. No assurance can be given as to any future financial results. Actual results could differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The company does not undertake to update or revise these forward-looking statements even if events make it clear that any projected results, express or implied, in this or other company statements will not be realized. Investors are further cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the company's control. Additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially is contained in today's earnings release. And finally, as a reminder, during the call we will refer to non-GAAP measures including adjusted earnings, free cash flow, backlog, debt-to-capital and days sales outstanding, all of which are defined and reconciled as appropriate in today's press release or our most recent 10-K filing, both of which can be found on our website at steris-ir.com. With those cautions, I will hand the call over to Mike.

Michael Tokich

Analyst

Thank you, Julie, and good morning everyone. It is once again my pleasure to be with you with this morning to review our second quarter financial results. As usual, my comments this morning regarding total company and healthcare results will be based on adjusted figures. Please see the reconciliation table included in our press release for additional details. Let me now begin with a review of our second quarter income statement. Total revenue grew 14% during the second quarter, driven by a 10% increase from acquisitions, a 3% increase in organic volume and a 1% improvement in pricing. Foreign currency was neutral to revenue during the quarter. Gross margin, at 40.3%, represents an increase of 90 basis points over the prior year. The increase is driven by 140 basis points from acquisitions and 60 basis points from price. This increase was somewhat offset by our investments in in-sourcing along with the medical device excise tax, each of which was approximately $2 million. EBIT improved $7.8 million in the quarter. EBIT at 14.3% of revenue increased both sequentially and year-over-year. Year-over-year, EBIT as a percent of revenue increased 30 basis points as gross margin improvements were somewhat offset by higher R&D expenses. R&D expense in the quarter increased $3.7 million compared to the prior year and includes almost $1 million related to a disallowance of foreign R&D government subsidies. The effective tax rate in the quarter was 35.2% compared with 29.4% last year. The prior year tax rate is lower due to the timing of discrete item adjustments. As a result, net income increased to $32.6 million or $0.55 per diluted share compared with $30.9 million or $0.53 per diluted share last year. Moving on to our segment results, healthcare revenue in the quarter grew 17%. Healthcare capital equipment revenue grew…

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Thanks, Michael, and good morning everyone. We appreciate you taking the time to join us. Now that you've heard an overview of our results from Mike, I will spend my time focused on a few highlights and our outlook for the year. As we told you in August, we believed that our first quarter results were largely a matter of timing and not a change in underlying demand or sustainability and profitability. We are pleased to report results today that reflect those views with substantial improvement sequentially and strong indicators for our second half. As we have said for some time now, we continue to see generally stable market trends in the United States and believe the market is growing modestly. Our healthcare segment delivered organic growth in line with the market and the businesses we acquired last year continue to meet or exceed our bottom line growth expectations in aggregate. We continue to be very pleased with the trajectory of the acquired businesses. As Mike mentioned, we had a good quarter for healthcare capital equipment, with shipments growing 3% and, at the same time, we closed the quarter with a double-digit growth in backlog. As expected, we saw double-digit growth in capital equipment revenue in the United States. In addition, our organic Healthcare Consumables franchise returned to growth, increasing 3% year-over-year. It does not appear to us that we will see a surge of consumables business to cover the softness we experienced in the first quarter but we appear to be back on the growth path we expected. We continue to forecast growth in consumables both sequentially and year-over-year for the full year. Life Sciences and Isomedix both had another quarter of good growth and strong margins. Our capital equipment and consumable business in Life Science continues to show…

Julie Winter

Analyst

Thank you, Walt and Mike, for your comments. We're now ready to begin the Q&A. So, Jane, would you please give the instructions and we'll get started.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Konstantin Tcherepachenets with Raymond James.

Konstantin Tcherepachenets

Analyst

I guess maybe if we can just start with, can you comment on what are you seeing growth rates from your U.S. Endoscopy business? And also talk kind of what growth are you seeing from the specialty services business that you guys acquired last year?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Konstantin, we're not going to give detailed numbers on product lines or segments, as normal, but we anticipated double-digit growth in both of those businesses and we're seeing that, both in revenue and earnings.

Konstantin Tcherepachenets

Analyst

Okay, that's terrific. And then the second question is, as a follow up, as you guys think about your M&A strategy and I think, Walt, you have articulated that you kind of -- I think there's a desire to kind of take the specialty service business kind of from regional to a more kind of national business. Can you just provide us an update in terms of rollout of that strategy? And maybe you can just update us on your latest thoughts on M&A?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Sure. We've said consistently that the place we want to do M&A first is in support of the businesses we already have as opposed to stepping outside and looking for the next, I'll call it expansion, for lack of better terms. And so we clearly are focusing on not just specialty service business, not just the endoscopy business, but we're focusing in all of our businesses, each of our units is looking for opportunities. But just as we had said, and you've articulated, we are interested in making acquisitions in that space to the extent that people are willing to sell.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Erin Wilson with Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

Erin Wilson

Analyst · Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

There seems to be sort of a rebound in organic growth for the consumable services business, I guess compared to what we saw in the first quarter. Can you speak to the underlying trends there? What was related to overall procedure volumes, new products? And how should we think about the quarterly progression going forward?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst · Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

Erin, as we told you last quarter, we were a bit confused ourselves about what was going on last quarter and we thought it was a temporal activity, either stocking up or stocking out, more than any kind of significant change in trend. And now we are -- feel even more firmly that was a case. We had a pretty strong fourth quarter and a pretty strong second quarter and the first quarter seems to -- you just have a temporal fluctuation there. But we did -- as you know, we were in the first quarter, particularly on the consumable side, and our thinking was when we looked out, we didn't see a change in things, significantly, so -- and now we're back to that level. But we're seeing modest growth in market growth in that area. We're not seeing double-digit growth in procedures or those things. We're seeing, I would call it, flat to modest increase growth in the marketplace. And we're trending with that growth rate.

Erin Wilson

Analyst · Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

Okay, great. And now that you're 1 year off on the acquisition of US Endoscopy, are you starting to see some of the revenue synergies materialize? Or how do you -- or do you have any sort of meaningful even just anecdotes as to the synergistic relationship between the 2 businesses and how that is progressing?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst · Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

Well, in terms of our expectations with US Endoscopy and with the specialty services business, we are seeing what we expected. That is, the I'll call it the modest, back-office synergies have been realized and we are beginning to see some modest revenue synergies between the businesses. And really there are potential synergies across all 3 businesses, our historic business, the repair business that we acquired and the US Endoscopy business. But to get into any details, it's still -- as we expected, it's still relatively modest and a lot of what we did was buy into a business that we thought had good growth and good new product development and they continue to do that. So they're on their plan. We have seen some modest synergies, cross synergies on the selling side. But it's nothing I would point to specifically.

Operator

Operator

Our next question comes from Mitra Ramgopal with Sidoti.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst · Sidoti.

Just a few questions. First, Walt, the in-sourcing projects, will they be completed by the end of fiscal 2014 or will there be additional projects that you will be looking at going forward?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst · Sidoti.

The projects that we have, as I've mentioned before, it's -- we characterize them kind of in 2 or 3 projects but it's really a series of components and parts and projects in multiple plants. It will not be concluded in fiscal 2014 and, in my view, it won't be concluded in '15 or '16 either, but there will be additional projects that we have not counted on or given forecasts on. I would expect those generally to be smaller in nature and kind of add-ons to the things we're currently doing. But I would say, time wise -- I'm not 100% certain on these projects but I would say the preponderance will be done in -- completed the work in fiscal' 15 and we maybe phasing some of that in yet. We will be phasing some of that in '16 as you -- as we're able to build different things -- you don't just convert everything all at once. You take them a part at a time or a product at a time and build those through. So the implementation of that will carry into '15.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst · Sidoti.

Okay. That's helpful. And so the savings numbers you cited earlier, the $8 million to $10 million in, say 2016, that's not necessarily a net figure?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst · Sidoti.

Yes. We would consider that a net figure for those specific projects. If we added projects in the future there would be another set of netting that I can't comment because I do not yet know the cost or the savings. But you can be assured we're not going to do them if we're not -- we may have some investment in the short run but we would not be doing if we're not going to see more significant savings relatively quick.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst · Sidoti.

Right.

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst · Sidoti.

We see these as very fast returning projects. Inside a couple of years for some of these big projects.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst · Sidoti.

Okay, thanks. And moving on to international. I know if we look at, say, the mix of revenue, it's down a little in the first half versus what we have seen in the past. Is that something more reflecting of what's going on, for example, in foreign markets? Or does it sort of indicate more a focus towards domestic?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst · Sidoti.

No, I would not at all characterize it as us focusing more toward domestic. We continue to believe that the developing countries will be a source of significant revenue for us. And international will be a source of significant revenue. We have seen, in the capital business specifically, our U.S. and EMEA business has been doing what we expected this year. But the business outside U.S. and EMA, which are of course our larger markets, we've seen some softness, both in Asia Pacific and in Latin America. We think that is somewhat market based. Their economies have not been running as rapidly as they were a couple of years ago. So part of that is, I think, general economy in those spaces. But I also think part of it, since we are predominantly U.S., European manufacturers shipping into those markets and particularly the dollar has strengthened versus most of those markets the last 12 to 18 months, we've also seen some pressure based on that.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst · Sidoti.

And finally, on the capital equipment side in the U.S. Are you sort of seeing similar interests as it relates to, say, new build outs or is it more towards renovations?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst · Sidoti.

Yes. That mix for us is generally kind of a 60:40 mix and we haven't seen a radical departure. That maybe a little bit more toward large projects. It's kind of been bouncing around but I'd say, if anything, a little bit toward large projects at this point. But not something that's radically significant.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from Greg Halter, Great Lakes Review.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

Yes. Couple of questions here. Good morning and congrats on a good results. First one is on the R&D. Mike, you had made some comments about $1 million or so. Can you explain that a little further?

Michael Tokich

Analyst

Yes, certainly. We had almost $1 million of foreign R&D government subsidies disallowed. And what that is really based on is the foreign government that we submitted for subsidies for came back and actually believed that the R&D products that we submitted were more engineering-type changes rather than strictly innovation-based in their view. And so they disallowed that subsidy for us. And this is over a couple of year period of time, that subsidy. So going forward, we believe we have limited to no further exposure on this type of disallowance.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

Okay. So that $1 million was an increase in the R&D expense, correct?

Michael Tokich

Analyst

Correct, yes. So the subsidy had been received and we had to subsequently payback that subsidy that we received. So it increased the R&D expense for the quarter. The easiest way to think about that, it's kind of like a discrete tax adjustment. I mean, that's really the easiest way to think about it. It's just that it doesn't come through on the tax line, it comes through in the R&D line.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

Okay. Thank you. And even excluding that, let's say its $12.5 million, I think that's a record for your company in terms of dollar spent. Obviously, as shareholders and so forth, people like to see the return there. I just wonder if you could comment on if you expect that number to remain at that type of level and what kind of products are coming out of the effort?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Sure. Couple of things, we've already mentioned it, that we're in that kind of 3% range. Two things have occurred in terms of both the raw dollars and the percentages, is US Endoscopy in particular has a significantly higher R&D spend as a percent of their revenue and have a faster turn of new products. And that's what we bought and that's what we want to continue. So part of that is -- and it's absolutely natural in that business and the business they're in and we expect that to continue. So that's shifted the percentages up a little bit. And we do -- we have increased R&D spend and we've done a lot the last several years to refresh our line and we have a number of new products coming out in the future. We don't comment on what's coming but we have introduced, fairly recently, a new set of steam sterilizers. We have worked on a number of our other products, which we see coming out the next 6 to 18 months. So we have picked up R&D spend a little bit in the base -- on a percentage basis. The balance of the percentage increase is really -- I'll call it a mix shift to US Endoscopy.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

Okay. And we've covered the company since, I think, February of 1994. So it's a long time. And I can recall back 8 to 10 years that the Life Science business was something that I think there were even some divestitures in and you were trying to get out of that in some respects. And I just wondered what has changed to give you such a high profit margin now? I know the 24% you said is all-time high and the mix is favorable and so forth. But wonder whether or not -- first, what has changed there? And whether or not that's sustainable in your view?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Yes, I would break it -- there's multiple things that have happened over the course of that timeframe but I would break it into 2 or 3 things specifically. The first is, and we've talked about this maybe 5 years ago, when we were having most of the conversation, is we were doing a lot -- the Life Science business is not as standard, in general, as the healthcare business. That is, every sterilizer might have some slightly different modification because you're putting it into the assembly line or the line of the company -- of the pharmaceutical company or it's a very heavily used item. So they want it engineered specifically for their purpose. Some of these things are the size of our room. And so it was a very heavily engineered business and we were not doing a good job of capturing the engineering. We were doing a good job of capturing the cost, if you will, but of the design and changes and engineering, we were not doing a good job of that 4, 5, 6 years ago. And as a result, we were under-pricing our products. We have a stopped doing that and so we now price appropriately for the work that we do for the specialty-built items, these large, specialty-built items. So that's one thing that we have done. The second thing we've done is we have quit chasing business that is pure, low-end business. And the third thing we've done is we've improved -- now I'm talking on the capital side, we've improved our plants significantly. Now most of those plants are shared with the healthcare business and so it is the healthcare business is the predominant or the large user of those factories. But as we've improved those factories and you've seen results from those factories in the healthcare business, too, but that drops through very quickly on the Life Science side. And then the second major -- other major area is on the Chemistry side. We have increased our chemistries -- the mix of our product has moved toward chemistries and, to some extent, service but certainly on the Chemistry side. And the Chemistry side is a more profitable business. So we've had a mix shift over those 4 or 5 years. We do believe that, if you look at our -- don't look at this quarter but you look at the year, we believe those are sustainable kind of numbers. You look at the quarter, we had heck of a nice quarter. We had very heavy positive mix, if you will. But yes, we do think that those kind of numbers are sustainable and we've been investing in that business and continue to invest to grow that business as opposed to, you are correct, 6, 7, 8 years ago, there were a lot of people suggesting we might want to think about exiting the business. We don't think that's appropriate.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

Okay. Well, not now, that's for sure. Keep it up.

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

We didn't think so 6 years ago. We feel much more strongly about it today.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

And do you expect any changes in your tax rate going forward, around this 35% level? I know it bounces around quarter-over-quarter but generally?

Michael Tokich

Analyst

Yes. I mean, Greg, we've been in the range, 34% to 35%, which is what we think for the year will remain in our forecast. Now longer term, obviously, the more international growth we can get the more profitable we can get outside of the United States. Obviously there are possibilities to reduce that. But right now, for this fiscal year, 34% to 35% is where we're forecasting.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

Okay. And any update on the share repurchase program of the company?

Michael Tokich

Analyst

Yes. During the quarter, we actually bought a little bit of shares. We bought just over 321,000 shares for a total of about just under $14 million. And then for the year, we've got about 427,000 shares for about $18.5 million. So we still have about $93 million left on our authorization. But again, we are just buying a little bit at a time here. Again, our preference would be to invest in our business or do M&A rather than continue with a larger share repurchase.

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Right now, we're buying shares in effect to offset dilution from the company's stock-and-option program. So at a high level, that's kind of what our thought is, as long as we see the M&A and -- investments in the business and M&A, which we think dominate that third option.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

All right. And on the in-sourcing, you've indicted some issues with skilled labor and so forth. Is that things like welders or how would you characterize that?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Yes. You're exactly right. It's machinists, welders, skilled manufacturing people. Not assembly labor, that's very easy to come by. But skilled workers, like machinists of various types and welders of various types. That's correct.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

All right. And one last one...

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

And we don't see that being a -- this isn't a 10-year -- it's a 10-year problem for the country. We don't think it's a 10-year problem for us. We think we will work our way through that. It's just taking a little longer than we thought.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

You got Lincoln right down the street. You need to call on them.

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

They are good friends of ours.

Gregory Halter

Analyst

Last one is...

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

Actually, they're probably better -- they probably think of us better because we're the customer, right?

Gregory Halter

Analyst

One last one for you. Any changes in competition that you'd like to note?

Walter Rosebrough

Analyst

I can't think of any significant change that we would note.

Operator

Operator

I show no other questions at this time. I'll turn the call back now for closing remarks.

Julie Winter

Analyst

Thanks, everybody, for joining us and have a great day.

Operator

Operator

Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.