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TriplePoint Venture Growth BDC Corp. (TPVG)

Q3 2025 Earnings Call· Thu, Nov 6, 2025

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the TriplePoint Venture Growth BDC Corp. Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] This conference is being recorded, and a replay of the call will be available in an audio webcast on the TriplePoint Venture Growth website. Company management is pleased to share with you the company's results for the third quarter of 2025. Today, representing the company is Jim Labe, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board; Sajal Srivastava, President and Chief Investment Officer; and Mike Wilhelms, Chief Financial Officer. Before I turn the call over to Mr. Labe, I'd like to direct your attention to the customary safe harbor disclosure in the company's press release regarding forward-looking statements and remind you that during this call, management will make certain statements that relate to future events or the company's future performance or financial conditions, which are considered forward-looking statements under federal securities law. You are asked to refer to the company's most recent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these statements. The company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements or projections unless required by law. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements made during the call, which reflect management's opinions only as of today. To obtain copies of our latest SEC filings, please visit the company's website at www.tpvg.com. Now I'd like to turn the conference over to Mr. Labe.

James Labe

Management

Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to TPVG's third quarter earnings call. During the third quarter, our focus remained on furthering our strategy to increase TPVG's scale, durability, income-generating assets and NAV over the long term. We're pleased with the progress we have made in the quarter working towards these important objectives, and we expect fundings to continue to materialize over the next few quarters as we progress on our path of portfolio diversification and investment sector rotation. In addition to covering the dividend for the quarter and increasing our NAV, the third quarter marked one of growth and increased investment activity for TPVG. We took advantage of strong demand from high-quality venture growth stage companies in the sectors we are focused on to grow the debt investment portfolio. During the quarter, TPVG experienced its highest level of debt commitments and fundings since 2022, resulting in Q3 fundings that significantly exceeded our guided range, reaching the highest level in 11 quarters. Importantly, Q3 also represented the highest level of signed term sheets with venture growth stage companies at our sponsor, TriplePoint Capital. Looking at the last 3 quarters alone, signed term sheets for venture growth stage companies at TPC reached almost $1 billion. At quarter's end, our pipeline also continued to remain at near record highs since 2021. Touching on the overall venture capital market, while some uncertainties and volatility certainly still remain. Investment activity is rising and venture capital deal activity increased during the quarter due primarily to all this momentum going on in the AI space. According to PitchBook, AI investments accounted for more than 2/3 of the venture deal value last quarter. For mega deals was more than 70% of the deal value, a level not seen since 2021 and 2022. Another encouraging sign were…

Sajal Srivastava

President

Thank you, Jim, and good afternoon. Regarding investment portfolio activity during Q3, TriplePoint Capital signed $421 million of term sheets with venture growth stage companies compared to $93 million of term sheets in Q3 2024 and $242 million in Q2. On a year-to-date basis, TPC has signed $978 million of term sheets versus $412 million over the same period in 2024. With regards to new investment allocation to TPVG during the third quarter, our adviser allocated $182 million in new commitments with 12 companies to TPVG, compared to $51 million in Q3 2024 and $160 million in Q2 2025. 75% of the portfolio companies we extended commitments to during the quarter were new customers, 90% of which are in the AI, enterprise software and semiconductor sectors, reflecting our focus on obligor diversification and sector rotation. On a year-to-date basis, we have closed $418 million to 19 new portfolio companies and 6 existing portfolio companies as compared to $103 million to 5 new portfolio companies and 4 existing portfolio companies over the same period in 2024. Of our 49 obligors with outstanding loans as of [ 9/30 ], 4 were added to the portfolio in 2023, 6 were added in 2024 and 11 were added here in 2025. So progress on our plans for obligor, vintage and sector rotation. As Mike will cover, our outstanding unfunded obligations include 10 new customers, which have yet to utilize their commitments and should add to our customer count and rebalancing efforts. During the third quarter, in anticipation of prepayment and scheduled repayment activity in Q4, we exceeded our guided range and funded $88 million in debt investments to 10 companies as compared to $33 million to 4 companies in Q3 2024 and $79 million to 9 companies in Q2 2025. These funded investments carried…

Mike Wilhelms

Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Sajal, and good afternoon, everyone. During the third quarter, we funded $88 million of new debt investments, up from $79 million last quarter, reflecting the continued expansion of our investment pipeline and conversion of signed term sheets into closed commitments. We received $15 million of prepayments and early repayments during the quarter, driving a net increase of approximately $73 million in our debt investment portfolio at cost, which now totals $737 million at quarter end as compared to $627 million at December 31, 2024, a 17% increase. As of September 30, 2025, the company had total liquidity of $234 million, consisting of $29 million of cash and cash equivalents and $205 million of available capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility. Of the $205 million of available capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility, there was $53 million of available borrowing base that could be drawn on as of September 30, 2025. We ended the quarter with a leverage ratio of 1.32x and a net leverage ratio of 1.24x, both well within our target range and reflecting increased deployment of capital to fund the debt portfolio. Subsequent to quarter end, the company has already received $48 million of principal payments -- prepayments, providing additional liquidity to support new fundings and positioning the company well for the upcoming $200 million note maturity in the first quarter of 2026. We ended the quarter with $264 million of unfunded commitments, up from $185 million last quarter. Of these unfunded commitments, approximately $60 million are milestone-based. The commitments are well laddered over the next several years with $14 million expiring in Q4 2025, $152 million in 2026, $71 million in 2027 and the final $27 million in 2028. Turning to our operating results. Total investment income for the third quarter was $22.7 million with…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And your first question today will come from Crispin Love with Piper Sandler.

Crispin Love

Analyst · Piper Sandler

First, can you just discuss what you need to see in order to increase your funding guide? The last couple of quarters have been very active. I believe you mentioned early on that you expect fundings to remain solid. Is the key driver there, leverage and liquidity holding you back or other factors at play? I guess I'm asking it's more internal factors rather than external as you look at it?

Sajal Srivastava

President

Crispin, this is Sajal. So I would say, obviously, quality of opportunity and credit quality selectivity drives number one. But I would say, absolutely, we're very much focused on the upcoming refinancing of our debt. And so we're mindful of liquidity and leverage ratios going into that for the time being. And then coming out of that, we'll, again, adjust and act accordingly.

Crispin Love

Analyst · Piper Sandler

Great. That all makes sense. And then just on credit quality, metrics in the quarter, mostly stable, slight uptick in nonaccruals on a dollar basis. But can you discuss what you're seeing in credit in your portfolio and then broadly in the venture lending space? And then has your credit underwriting changed at all recently? You mentioned more revolving loans. I believe you said larger enterprises. So just curious if there's any changes there.

Sajal Srivastava

President

Yes. Let me start with maybe overall credit. So I would say credit performance, I would say, listen, this was a good quarter in terms of demonstrating kind of the adviser and the platform's kind of credit workout and recovery process and our commitment to resolving situations. We understand some situations may take longer than others. But with the developments with GrubMarket and Thirty Madison in particular, again, demonstrating the hard work that goes into these things and the patience and commitment and getting kind of positive outcomes in those situations. Obviously, Roli has been a long journey. We have some positive developments here this quarter. So we're comfortable. We're happy about that. As we alluded to with some of the other names, we're expecting upgrades here in Q4. I think as Jim talked to, I mean, a key element is the improvement in the equity markets and the fundraising activity is number one. I think the second thing is obviously performance by our portfolio companies. But mind you, we have to be balanced. It's all very sector-specific as well. So we're balancing overall positive trends in the venture equity markets with sector-specific challenges and company-specific challenges. But I would say we're pleased with the team's effort here in the quarter. With regards to the overall venture segment, I can't -- I can only speak to the tech world and the Tier 1 VC world where we operate. And again, we're continuing to see strong demand. We're continuing to see strong performance. And so we're very much focused on that. As we look to overall originations focus, I think as Jim talked to, very much we're avoiding the frothiness that we're seeing in certain sectors and areas and really leaning in on our core strengths, working with the best venture capital funds, the best entrepreneurs and seeing where we can be helpful and collaborative with their portfolio companies and then taking advantage of opportunities where we can earn additional return for lower risk, be it in a revolving loan or lending to an EBITDA positive company with a stronger yield profile that we normally target.

Operator

Operator

And your next question today will come from Doug Harter with UBS.

Cory Johnson

Analyst · UBS

This is Cory Johnson on for Doug Harter. Last quarter, you were able to give some guidance in terms of about the number of repayments you expected for each quarter for the upcoming quarters. Has your view -- as the market seems to possibly be heating up, has your view on the pace of prepayments possibly changed? And do you have any line of sight into any upcoming repayments or realization?

Sajal Srivastava

President

Hi Cory, it's Sajal. I'll take this first. So I would say our guidance continues to be to expect prepayment a quarter for 2026, just based on market conditions. But more importantly, given the amount of prepay activity that we've seen over the past 2 years and the newer vintages we're putting in place, we would expect that pace to generally slow down. And so that's why we're guiding to 1 on average per quarter. As we mentioned in our filings, here in Q4, we've had a little more than 1 in terms -- and these were more unique situations, Thirty Madison and Moda and another portfolio company, so I'd say Q4 was an exception. But generally, we continue to expect one a quarter. But again, those loans that will be prepaying will be our more seasoned loans. So we're not expecting significant or material excess income from an NII perspective.

Operator

Operator

The next question will come from Christopher Nolan with Ladenburg Thalmann.

Christopher Nolan

Analyst · Ladenburg Thalmann

On the debt refinance, as I recall, this $200 million note is investment grade. Is that correct?

Mike Wilhelms

Chief Financial Officer

Yes, it is.

Christopher Nolan

Analyst · Ladenburg Thalmann

Yes. And also as I recall, that to be index eligible for investment grade, the debt amount, I believe, has to be, what, $200 million or so and above. Is that correct?

Sajal Srivastava

President

That's one of the factors. Yes, it is.

Christopher Nolan

Analyst · Ladenburg Thalmann

And so Yes, I guess my basic question is, if you're using a combination of new notes and the bank facility, is it fair to say that the new notes that you're going to be issuing will not be investment-grade index eligible. Is that correct?

Mike Wilhelms

Chief Financial Officer

No, that's not. We're expecting to issue roughly $100 million to $125 million. That number is to be finalized, but we're expecting that to be investment grade.

Christopher Nolan

Analyst · Ladenburg Thalmann

But not index eligible, which I believe impacts the rate -- the coupon rate a little bit, doesn't it?

Sajal Srivastava

President

Correct. So again, given the quantum and given where rates are, we don't think having a significant -- that large of long-term fixed rate debt in this environment makes sense given, again, the prepayment activity that we experienced and wanting to have the ability to use our revolver to pay down as we have prepays.

Christopher Nolan

Analyst · Ladenburg Thalmann

And I guess on a related question is where do you see the leverage ratio going? From your -- from Jim's comments, it sort of -- and Sajal's comments, it sort of indicates that the portfolio is going to grow in the fourth quarter.

Mike Wilhelms

Chief Financial Officer

We're actually not expecting -- given the prepayment activity that we're seeing in the fourth quarter, we're expecting little to no growth. Our guidance from a leverage standpoint is 1.3 to 1.4. As you know, Chris, we came in at 1.32. I think we'll come in right about that level at the end of December as well. Our guidance is 1.3 to 1.4.

Operator

Operator

This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Mr. Jim Labe for any closing remarks. Please go ahead.

James Labe

Management

Thank you. As always, I'd like to thank everyone for listening and participating in today's call. We look forward to updating and talking with you all again next quarter. Thanks, and have a nice day.

Operator

Operator

The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.