Edward Wehmer
Analyst · RBC Capital Markets
Thank you. Good afternoon, everybody, and welcome to our second quarter earnings call. With me as always are Dave Dykstra, our Chief Operating Officer; Dave Stoehr, our Chief Financial Officer; and Lisa Pattis, our General Counsel.
We’ll have usual format today. I’ll start out with some general comments on the quarter. Dave Dykstra will get into the detail and give you some color on other income and other expense. Then finally, I’ll summarize talking about the future direction and plans -- our future direction and plans and how we see the banking world in general. So, I know that will be scintillating and you want to hang on to the end.
Results, all-in-all the second quarter I think was pretty darn good. Net income of $25.6 million, up 10% from the first quarter, 118% from last year. Earnings per share of $0.52. Pre-tax pre-provision, as we define it, getting close to $70 million, came in about $69 million. Loans grew $486 million, notwithstanding covered loans and mortgages held-for-sale. Our deposits grew by $392 million. Our demand deposits continued to grow as part of that overall deposit growth and now comprised 16% of our overall deposits. It wasn’t too long ago that we were around 9%. So, again, this is an indication of how well and how steady our commercial initiative has been in terms of gaining market share in our target markets.
Assets grew $404 million or 10% on an annualized basis. Efficiency and then overhead both these numbers were down materially as we continue to grow into the infrastructure. I think a few quarters ago or for the last few quarters, we had many comments about our expense, and run rate on expenses. And I think we replied back that our approach is to put the pluming in before we flush and we had built a lot of infrastructure that we could actually leverage off of, and we are doing exactly that. Our expenses were flat quarter-to-quarter and we still have plenty of leverage that we can build into as we continue to execute our plan.
On the earnings side, it was a pretty noiseless quarter. There was really no bargain purchase gain. We did have a $1 million security gain, but that was basically offset by trading losses of a like amount. The trading losses and I want to point out that I am certainly not the -- we are not or I am not the Whale of London nor am I the Minnow of Lake Forest, but we did have a $1 million -- close to $1 million trading loss. It is part of the strategy we have, that we have gone out and bought some interest rate caps.
We have not worried about whether the hedge accounting applies or not. We bought them as almost an insurance policy related to our liquidity portfolio and to a fixed rate lending program that we have instituted in our banks. So, we look at it as an insurance policy and then we got -- for $2 million, we got probably 4 years worth of coverage on about $400 million notional to -- the accounting rules are -- there is no way you can get a swap or you can get the hedge accounting on a macro swap like that, but so we have to mark that to market and it did go down by about half of the value that we purchased, but it doesn’t mean that they are not effective and not doing exactly what they are supposed to do.
Just if you have insurance and your house doesn’t burn down, it doesn’t mean that your insurance isn’t effective. So, this is part of a strategy that we are employing. Lot has to do with Basel III and whether some of the regulations that you talk about coming out with the duration of your portfolio, they are only going to take your other comprehensive income, the negative side that they have to apply it against your capital. We feel this is a good offset to that and the negligible cost of these things is-- it’s just a worthwhile strategy for us to employ and heck with the accounting on it. Like I’ve said, the insurance is still in force and it maybe something that we do again as we continued to build out.
The margin did decrease 4 basis points with assets dropping 16, funding 11, and free funds contribution of one, one positive gave us 4 basis points. We’re all familiar with asset yield headwinds especially in the liquidity portfolio, loan yields continuing, we are also a little bit under pressure. But we were able to offset that with continued decreases in our costs of funds. Particularly, to us, during this quarter, liquidity yields were down 21 basis points, loan yields 13 basis points, total asset yields by 48 basis points. But again in that portfolio we did add a full quarter of the charter FDIC-assisted deal that we did that come in around -- and those come in around 5% to 6%, so that does negate that a little. Our covered portfolios are acting just as we would anticipate and better than we initially thought when we acquired those institutions and we’re very comfortable with where we are right there.
All-in-all, better asset mix also with our loan to deposit ratio and the like going up a little bit, helped the margin from that perspective. Funding costs were down 11 basis points, and there are continuing to remain opportunities for improvement in that area.
Page 19 of the press release again shows deposit maturities coming up and you can calculate from there the opportunities that we have and we’ll be taking advantage of going forward. Also in the third quarter, our securitization -- the rest of it will run off fully eliminating the 2% negative carry we’ve had on this for the first 3 quarters of this year and that should be very helpful to us. Continued better low cost deposit mix on our growth has also been very helpful in bringing down the overall deposit costs.
In the short-term, we think that these will relatively offset the asset yields, but there are no assurances. The good news is that our growth that we’re experiencing is coming with a negligible overhead expense. Our pipelines remain very full on the lending side of things, so our prospects for good profitable growth remain unchanged. Our pipelines now stand above $1.2 million gross again 6 month pipeline heavily weighted for the next 3 months. But if you weight that by probability, it closed down to about $750 million, but still that’s consistent with the pipelines we’ve reported due in the past.
Also on the lending side, the insurance market for our premium finance business, our property casualty premium finance business appears to be hardening a bit, which means our average ticket size was off the bottom, which was around $20,000 up to around $22,000 average ticket size. Again, we consider the norm to be about $27,000, so there is still room to move on those, but that will be very helpful to us in terms of building more loan volumes at very good rates. Also, we’ll be helped on that by a full quarter’s worth of income on the asset side from our Canadian premium finance acquisition, where we had 23 days where we owned it. And we’ll have a full quarter going forward and we’re very excited about that. Welcome those folks to Wintrust and they are a great group of folks we are very excited about having them.
So if you ask me and I know you will what we think the margin is going to do going forward. I’d like to tell you your guess is as good as mine, but I think that the -- we should be able to offset a lot of this pressure in the near-term by the funding decreases that are inherent that are kind of built in and what we’re working on there and some of the things we’re doing on the asset side of the equation. So, if you talk about maybe the 7 basis point swing either way by the way, it would be my best guess of where we can look going forward, it can go up and down. There’s lots of nuances, that’s a spicy pot of chili, all the accounting rules especially is the right to covered assets, and the other things we’re putting on the book. So, anyhow that’s the over-under, if you will.
On the other income side, Dave is going to discuss this in detail. But mortgage operations are very strong right now and our projections look that they’re going to be – they should be and remain this strong through the third quarter. Just based on the inflows that we’ve had recently. Wealth management continues to show good, steady, profitable growth. As we continue our cross sale efforts on both side of the equation, cross selling banking into the wealth management business and wealth management into the banking business, they continued to build and to grow and we’re excited about that.
On the other expense side, again Dave will cover in detail, but they were flat quarter-versus-quarter and that just again it exemplifies the fact that we’re going in to the overhead as I previously mentioned.
On the credit side, credit costs for the quarter were still higher than we would like. We continue to identify and workout issues on an expedited basis. We have done that for the last 3 or 4 years since this cycle began, and we’ll continue to do that. Net charge-offs of $17.4 million resulted in provision of $18.3 million on our non-covered portfolio. We also took a provision around $2 million in our covered portfolio and remember that, that’s not exactly an indication that their covered portfolio has fallen off a cliff. The accounting on that is we have over how many pools, Mr. Stoehr, 60 pools of assets related to covered loans that we purchased. If 1 or 2 of those pools goes upside down, the projected cash flows coming less than anticipated, you take that provision right away as opposed to the ones are doing better. We take that the betterment that comes in and amortized that over the life of the pool. So, all-in-all, the pools are doing well, but you immediately recognized any pool that may have moved under water.
Our OREO expenses were $5.8 million in the quarter, down $700,000 from quarter one. We continue to push OREO out. Net non-performing assets in total remain constant to the percent of assets of 1.17%. OREO was down $3.7 million to $73 million and non-performing loans were up $7 million versus the first quarter to $121 million.
That increase was primarily due to $113 million credit. It’s a commercial deal. The company is being sold. It’s under contract. We expect to be out of it in the next 30 days. So, door open on that one. Without that event, we would have continued our historical trend of reducing the absolute level of non-performing loans. That $13 million loan also reflected our NPA inflows for the quarter. Without the event, however, we would have been relatively constant with quarter one. It is a little bit of a break in the $5 million to $10 million inflow reductions we have experienced for the past 5 or 6 quarters.
But as we said, as we have often said on this call and to you and when we meet you in person, that landing this airplane could be a little bit bumpy. We don’t manage this number, it is what it is. We find it, we push it out, we deal with the issues. But all-in-all, I think our numbers are still very manageable, much better than peer group and we are not satisfied with the numbers, but eventually these things are going to fall off and those numbers are going to fall to the bottom line and we are committed to getting that done.
You will notice on page 35, there is the press release, there is a new disclosure on our reserve for loan losses and what we did there, a lot of times people I referred to as screen scrapers will say, your reserve isn’t as low as your peer group. Well, there is a reason for that. Now, the reason relates to our experiences and what our peer group has been and our diversified portfolio. And I think if you look at page 35, where we take the reserve and we break it out by the types of assets that we have on our books, you will see that we are very well-reserved that when you have a $1.6 billion of your portfolio in these life insurance loans, where we’ve really never experienced a loss, you don’t have to keep much reserve for that. You have $1.6 billion or $1.8 billion right now of premium kind of property and casualty premium finance loans that have charge-offs that are 30, 40 basis points. We put those reserves in.
So, I think when you look at that, you’ll get a much better understanding of how our reserve is constructed. Again, I’ve relayed to you in the past that the analysis that we go through to develop the reserve is it comes out looking like the Chicago Yellow Pages, it’s so thick. But there is a lot of detail that goes into that and a lot of work that goes into that and it is a specifically analyzed sort of thing and this gives you an idea and gives you a better idea of the -- of how our loan loss reserve works, where the coverage ratios are, and I think you get very, you get good comfort out of that. In total, the reserve vis-à-vis is a level of non-performing assets is relatively strong compared to our peer group.
Now, I’m going to turn over to Dave Dykstra for his comments.