Earnings Labs

Wintrust Financial Corporation (WTFC)

Q3 2017 Earnings Call· Thu, Oct 19, 2017

$147.92

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Welcome to Wintrust Financial Corporation’s Third Quarter and Year-to-date 2017 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] Following a review of the results by Edward Wehmer, Chief Executive Officer and President; and David Dykstra, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, there will be a formal question-and-answer session. During the course of today’s call, Wintrust’s management may make statements that constitute projections, expectations, beliefs or similar forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated or projected in any such forward-looking statements. The Company’s forward-looking assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from the information discussed during this call are detailed in the third quarter and year-to-date 2017 earnings press release and in the Company’s most recent Form 10-K and any subsequent filings on file with the SEC. As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded. I will like to turn the call over to Mr. Edward Wehmer.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Thank you very much. Good afternoon. Welcome to our third quarter earnings call. My voice sounds a little rugged. It’s from sitting out of Wrigley Field last night, commenting on the umpire’s inability to see if a ball was tipped or not. I was – it was fun. Anyhow, with me as always are Dave Dykstra, our Chief Operating Officer; and Kate Boege. They are remote. They’re not in Rosemont right now. And Dave Stoehr is sitting here with a shot caller, just to make sure I don’t say anything stupid or more stupid than usual, I should say. I’ll follow the customary format with I will give some general comments on the quarter, Dave Dykstra will provide detail in other income and other expense categories, back to me for some summary comments and thoughts about the future and then time for questions. From an earnings standpoint, we’re very pleased with our results. We posted record earnings for the seventh consecutive quarter. Earnings for the quarter were $65.6 million or $1.12 per diluted common share and we’re up 24% and 22%, respectively, from the prior year. Year-to-date earnings of almost $189 million or $3.23 per share were up 24%, 19% respectively over 2016. The primary driver of our earnings increase for the quarter versus 2Q 2017 was an $11.6 million increase in net interest income due to both higher net interest margin 3.43% versus 3.41% in Q2, and increased average earning assets. They were up $935 million over the second quarter of 2017. This increase more than offset the $8.8 million pretax swing which resulted from the $4.9 million of indemned liability reduction in quarter two, and the $3 million swing in fair value adjustments for mortgage servicing rights, where we had $825,000 positive in Q2 and $2.2 million negative…

David Dykstra

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Thanks, Ed. As normal, I’ll briefly touch on the noninterest income and noninterest expense sections. In the noninterest income section, our wealth management revenue totaled $19.8 million for the third quarter of 2017, which was down just slightly from the $19.9 million recorded in the prior quarter, but was up from the $19.3 million recorded in the year-ago quarter. The trust and asset management component of this revenue category increased to $14.7 million from $14.5 million in the second quarter of the year, whereas the brokerage revenue component declined slightly to $5.1 million in the third quarter compared to $5.4 million in the second quarter of last year. Overall, the third quarter of 2017 exhibited relatively stable revenues and represented another good quarter for our wealth management fee income. On the mortgage banking revenue side, it decreased approximately 22% or $7.8 million to $28.2 million in the third quarter from $35.9 million recorded in the prior quarter and $34.7 million recorded in the third quarter of last year. The decline in this category’s revenues from the second quarter of this year was due to lower origination volumes, as a result of stronger seasonal home purchasing activity in the second quarter and a $3 million negative quarter-over-quarter swing in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights. The company originated and sold approximately $956 million of mortgage loans in the third quarter compared to $1.1 billion of originations in the prior quarter and $1.3 million of mortgage loans originated in the third quarter of last year. Also, the mix of loan volume-related to the purchase home activity was approximately 80% compared to 84% in the prior quarter. Given our existing pipelines and the interest rate environment, we expect originations to decline slightly in the fourth quarter, but the pipelines do remain relatively…

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Thank you, Dave. Some summary comments and thoughts about the future. All in all, I’ve got to say we’re very pleased about our progress and really pleased about how we are positioned going forward. While we remain very well positioned for higher interest rates, and hopefully, a steepening of the yield curve. As a max tax payer, we’ll greatly benefit from the tax plan being discussed in DC if they can get their act together. Our loan pipelines remained consistently strong, and we will not waiver from our consistently conservative credit standards going forward. We will continue to review the portfolio even the smallest of cracks. Credit is good. It’s as good as it’s going to get with all current sides of the cycle approaching. Organic growth strategy is working to date and we look forward to leveraging our infrastructure through this low-cost growth approach. Wealth management business continues its slow and steady growth, mortgage areas doing better-than-expected, as I expected personally, but we are prepared for any slowdown if it were to occur. We still like the mortgage business. We feel it’s a nice internal hedge versus falling rates. We keep our balance sheet structure for rising rates. So we like that business. People always going to need mortgages and we’re investing in that business to get a little bit more online capabilities and the like and to change some of our – to get better distribution channels in place. We have a number of new branches out of drawing board for the next two years. We’ll continue to look at acquisition opportunities in all areas of our business, but we remain disciplined in our approach. We maintain our goal of double-digit earnings growth and protecting our book value – our tangible book value per share, like you hope. And with that, hoping the Cubs can pull one off tonight presents. Thanks for listening and your interest in Wintrust. And it’s now time for questions, so thank you.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our first question will come from Jon Arfstrom from RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed.

Jon Arfstrom

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Thanks, good afternoon. A question just two things. On the loan growth and the paydowns, Ed, you talked about a little bit on the paydowns. But do you feel like that is just an aberration for this quarter? Do you expect that to subside somewhat? I know you talked a little bit about expecting this high single-digit growth pace, but it seems like those numbers are a bit elevated this quarter? Edward

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Well, they were a bit elevated, Jon. And I don’t know. I think in our – we were targeted in one area of our business, the franchise area. As you know, we, along with a couple of other banks, divided up the GE franchise portfolio. And I think that there was some hiring going on because some buys got some GE guys, some guys got other GE guys, and I think someone took aim at us. We have responded to that by, as you would expect, by taking aim at some people ourselves. I think that was part of it. I think we’re seeing a lot of PE firms sell businesses now with multiples where they are. We have a large PE portfolio of their companies with the private equity firms own. Those are a little bit accelerated. But the ones we see for refinance outside the bank for better rates and terms was up a bit, about 7% or the number is 7% of the total paydowns. But I don’t know. Our pipelines are pretty strong. We’re going to monitor that, Jon. Our overall, when we monitor our exceptions, are down. We are exceptions to our loan policy are down significantly as we pay a lot of attention to that. As you know, those are our circuit breakers. But we’re not going to chase deals for that. But I’m not calling rope-a-dope yet, not by a long shot. I think – my gut is it was a bit of an aberration this quarter. We’re going to monitor it. We’re going to continue to do business on our terms. And we believe that our pipelines are again consistently strong equal to prior quarters. So we’ll see where that ends up. That I – I’m not ready to call it quits. Yet, I think it was a bit of an aberration, and a bit of being targeted by some folks.

Jon Arfstrom

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Okay, that helps. And then, I guess, the other side maybe a little more positive was mortgage. And I guess I don’t know if Dave Dykstra is on the spot to answer the question here. But I’m a little surprised by the guide modestly down in terms of the production volumes in mortgage. Can you maybe talk to us a little bit about what’s going on there?

David Dykstra

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

We did $956 million. We probably did another $100 million of stuff that we keep on our books floating rate loans and the like. And we’re right now, the pipelines look like we were probably $300 million a month rate, which gets you about $900 million. Maybe we keep $100 million of that on the balance sheet. So it might be in the $800 million to $900 million range. But we really don’t have good clarity yet on December’s pipelines. So will have to see how that comes in. December tends to be a little bit slower. So if those pipelines drop off from the sort of the $300 million-ish range, it might be a little bit less. But we still, I think that they’re decent pipelines this time of the year. So I think will be down like I said slightly. But it’s not like the entire mortgage business is dropping off the face of the earth and going away. They’re still decent global through the pipelines.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Remember, Jon, I mean, the numbers are big, right? We talk about $1 billion of production and all of that. But the fact is what falls to the bottom line is very helpful, don’t get me wrong, but it isn’t – it’s not as material to you drop by $100 million. It’s maybe $1.5 billion box pretax or something. I mean it’s – we’re concentrated more on the margin and building that up and growing the leverage of the using a leverage to the company to keep or to drive our net overhead ratio down. Fed rates are raised that could effects mortgages but again, that will help the net interest margin going forward. So we all that seem to be fixated on mortgages, but maybe we don’t do a good enough job of explaining what actually falls to the bottom line in our disclosures. And we’re going to talk about that prospectively to maybe we can do a better job so you all can understand the materiality of that business.

David Dykstra

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

The other thing, too, Jon, is that rates do go up, and you expect to not have a significant mortgage servicing rights valuation adjustment, which was a couple of million dollars pretax this quarter.

Jon Arfstrom

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Yes. I think that would definitely help, a little more mortgage disclosure because it’s a big revenue number, but I think, we all understand inherently it’s not a big efficiency ratio. It’s a bigger efficiency ratio there is so that would help definitely. So okay, well thanks for the help guys. Appreciate it. Good work.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Thanks Jon.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question will come from the line of Chris McGratty with KBW. Please proceed.

Chris McGratty

Analyst · KBW. Please proceed

Hey, good afternoon.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · KBW. Please proceed

Hi, Chris.

Chris McGratty

Analyst · KBW. Please proceed

Just a question on the margin. You built cash quite a bit because of the dynamics of the balance sheet. And you finally, got the beta catch-up that you’re have been talking about for 1.5 years. I’m interested in what’s kind of changed to deposit pricing in Chicago? Is this – would you kind of a test is as a catch-up or kind – 40% kind of a beta about where we are asked if we get more hikes?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · KBW. Please proceed

I think it’s a little bit of both. I think it’s a little bit of catch-up. I think some of it is associated with we did grow by over $500 million of core deposits, and we do pay up a little for those. But all-in-all, the cost of bringing those things in are little low – or I mean, lower. I mean, it’s a very low cost because we have the capacity to bring those on without a lot of – without commeasured increase in expenses. So I think it’s a little bit of both. There is some catch up there. We haven’t able to lag a lot longer than we thought we were than we would. I still believe that we’ll be able to lag with any future increases, where you would see a bigger beta pickup, I think, is the long end moved a bit. But if that’s the case, we’re sitting on the strategy which laddering out and getting generation of liquidity management portfolio back to the six-plus years. So I think that would more than offset that. So in the interim, we are going to have – it’s not beach ball underwater, rises in rates will be more ping pong ball underwater until you see a little steepening in the curve.

Chris McGratty

Analyst · KBW. Please proceed

Okay. That’s helpful. And given where rates and kind of investment opportunities in the bond portfolio, how should we thinking about the near-term margin? Obviously, this quarter benefited from June. We won’t have that benefit next quarter, but you’ve also got the elevated cash and likely gets put to work. How do we think, Dave, about the margin the next couple of quarters?

David Dykstra

Analyst · KBW. Please proceed

Well. I’d say the rates in December that will obviously be helpful. But I think as long as we can hold our deposit pricing here, we should be able to – we don’t give guidance on the margin per se too much. But I think that we should say relatively flat, you might be able to get just a little bit of up depending on the mix of the balance, but not a substantial change either way.

Chris McGratty

Analyst · KBW. Please proceed

Okay. Thanks a lot.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question will come from the line of Brad Milsaps from Sandler O’Neill. Please proceed.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

Hi, good afternoon, guys.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

Hi, Brad.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

Ed, I appreciate all the color around the paydowns that occurred this quarter. And I think, you said, we should kind of think about high single-digit loan growth. I guess, I’ve always kind of thought about you guys as maybe double-digit plus or minus. Obviously, you always have great growth. Do you think it’s more kind of just the large number sort of catching up with you? Or is it more – and you answered it, there is little bit but your sort of view as market just maybe the opportunities aren’t there. Because pricing of terms or anything else that we should may be read into that?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

I think, it’s a lot of large numbers. They’re basically taking over. We are getting bigger, and it’s a – unless we bring on another line of business and so that like and start it up from scratch, I mean, that’s what we’re looking at. We brought on broader portfolio. We’re jumped into a line of business that way. Right now, that’s what we will look at given the lines of businesses we have and where we think pipelines are and where we can go. If you had all the sudden of big increase in insurance rates pretty. That the commercial insurance rates, go through high single digits just because the premium finance business would grow dollar for dollar with that. So this is just the way we look in it right now. I think it’s more of the law of large numbers as opposed to – and what we think our capacity is to pull things in, given the infrastructure we have right now.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

That’s helpful. And then maybe just kind of one housekeeping item. Dave, I know there’s some change with the Illinois statutory rate, the tax rate barring anything on the federal level, is this rate pretty good going forward, around 37% kind of where it has been historically? Or do you expect any change there?

David Dykstra

Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please proceed

I will tell you. The tax rate cost is about $0.5 million this quarter. So it was the impact from the rate and this was the first quarter we had it. And so that’s baked into this quarterly number. So it’s a pretty good number with the caveat that stock-based equity deductions that you get through the tax now and we’ve disclosed that in our press release was tend to be higher in the first quarter. Last quarter, we had about $3 million– last year in the first quarter, we’ve got about a $3 million benefit. And it really just depends on the timing of when people are exercising option and restricted stock awards and more of the company stock prices at. So those can ebb and flow a little. But other than the first quarter, that should be relatively stable. So yes, I think, it’s probably a decent run rate to try to pick.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

Great. Thank you guys. I appreciate it.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question will come from Terry McEvoy with Stephens. Please proceed.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

Good afternoon.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

Hi, Terry.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

First question, you talked about the $800,000 of savings from basically getting rid of the indemnification asset. It looks like there is about $60 million or $65 million portfolio of covered loans today. We have to take any sort of provision to build up the reserve in Q4?

David Dykstra

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

No. There will be no impact from that. If there is a provision up, we do have – we do show an allowance ought on our balance sheet for the covered loans, and I will just carry over into the main portfolio but they are valued appropriately.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

Yes, if it turns sour on us, yes, then you’ll see more provision come in. But these have been there a long time, and we kind of felt very comfortable that they were marked properly and that we’re in good shape to there. But not they should act like the rest of the portfolio, they will be blended in with the rest of the portfolio. So you really won’t see them anymore.

David Dykstra

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

And we’ve scrubbed that portfolio pretty well. And like you’ve said, we’re down to $46 million at the end of the third quarter, but you have to remember just because it’s covered, doesn’t means they’re bad loans. I mean, these loans have been around for quite a while. So these are actually more of a season portfolio at this point. So we think we’re in pretty good shape on that.

Terry McEvoy

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

As a follow-up. Last quarter, you talked about just changes in terms of getting more out of your branches on the deposit side. Did you grow the number of households within those targeted branches? And did that strategy have any impact as relates to deposit cost? I know, you addressed it earlier, but anything specific you could call out?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Stephens. Please proceed

Yes, we did pick households in the branches we wanted the 500 some-odd million dollars of core growth in the quarter, not bad for just starting out and targeting just our underutilized branches, it’s worked very well for us. So I don’t have the numbers per se as to we haven’t broken them up yet as to how much were related to promotional issues and how much were related to just catching up on having to raise rates in this new environment. So I would just tell, it’s working very well. We’ll post that. I mean, we go in and out. I mean, based on our – where we project loans volumes to be. We’ve been running higher than the 85% to 90% loan to deposit ratio, which is our stated goal. Put up with that for a little while. You can see that we grew with that number fell a little bit. I want to get back to the 85% and 90%. We still believe liquidity is important. So then which would add to our liquidity management portfolio. So who knows where that will go, but we want to bring it back 85% to 90%, probably the high end of that, maybe 90%, right at 90%, which will add a little bit to the liquidity management portfolio, which may hurt our margin just a bit, but we think there is enough pull-through from our life insurance loan portfolio, which is approaching $4 billion re-prices 1/12 a year. We’re still experiencing great benefit from that on the asset side. So that’s why we kind of come to the point where our margin is like a ping pong ball underwater. And so they’ll long end moves. So the long end moves that gets more like a min-sized beach ball underwater. That makes sense. Terry?

Operator

Operator

He dropped off. [Operator Instructions] Our next question will come from the line of Kevin Reevey with D.A. Davidson. Please proceed.

Kevin Reevey

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please proceed

Good afternoon, guys.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please proceed

Hello, Kevin.

Kevin Reevey

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please proceed

So first, I think, Ed, you talked about opportunities to enhance your mortgage banking business. Could you give us some color as to kind of how you plan to go about that? And what that require any additional investments? And if so, do we need to adjust our expense numbers for that?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please proceed

Well, as Dave mentioned earlier, we continually look at our partner acquisition opportunities. People may have better distribution than we do to more government. Our government numbers are kind of low. And government, as you know, are the higher margin – is higher-margin business. So we’d like to get into that. And we also need to enhance our platform for online stuff, which we’ve already been experiencing a number of those costs. We’re almost 100% converted to a new LOS systems, which will tie into an online platform, which most of those costs have been built in. So we’re – this quarter, next quarter, you’ll be seeing us those costs should be behind us. So I don’t think you have to adjust for anything. But we are consistently is, every other bank is as rather number for earnings calls for the bigger guys, spending a lot of money on consultants to enhance the entire customer experience, both through in person and digital. So but we’re trying to maintain those – maintain that 1.5% net overhead ratio and drop that as we grow. So I don’t know if you have the change anything. I think a lot of this is already ongoing and we are taking advantage of – we are managing it. So there is not any big comes in it.

Kevin Reevey

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please proceed

And then on the branch front, Ed, you talked about – you have a couple of new branches on the drawing board. I know most banks are trying to reduce their brick-and-mortar and you’re going to expand it. Can you kind of give us some – walk us through kind of the thinking there in areas you looking to expanding into?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please proceed

No. Kevin, I might disagree with you. Most banks will try to cut brick-and-mortar when you look at chase. And you look at a lot of these banks are – they say cut that they’re cutting them. But they’re actually not expanding their branch networks. But not withstanding that, we still have a lot of geography to cover in our target market area, which is two hours from where I’m sitting right now. We have been doing that through acquisition and picking up banks with branch networks, some of which we could close or we had overlap. But providing this with new geographies is as we believe acquisition will be fewer and further between then maybe using us accomplish in the last 10 years, we flipped the switch and go back to de novo growth. So most of it is geographic expansion, some areas where we want to be. And but you’re not building the big monsters. These are more of the smaller type convenience branches. . : So we need to get eventually and bring the Wintrust brand to them because as we hopefully have the evidence to you, were able to provide that positioning us to local alternative that the bigger banks and it’s worked very well for us. So that’s how we’re going to work our growth going forward. I don’t expect there to be any material changes in our expense structure and we’re still, again, shooting for 1 50 or better in our net overhead ratio.

Kevin Reevey

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please proceed

Great, thanks, Ed. That was helpful.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question will come from the line of David Chiaverini with Wedbush Securities. Please proceed.

David Chiaverini

Analyst · Wedbush Securities. Please proceed

Hi, thanks. Question on the loan growth. How much of loan growth in premium finance is coming from market share gains versus growth in the overall premium finance business?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Wedbush Securities. Please proceed

Well, there’s two divisions of premium finance business. One is the life insurance business, where we’re it’s actually bigger then our C&I business, our commercial business. That’s all market share gain and new business gain for us. It’s not a premium issue on the market for the life insurance. On the commercial, Dave, I’ll defer to you on what the average ticket size did last month.

David Dykstra

Analyst · Wedbush Securities. Please proceed

Yes, the average ticket size stayed relatively constant. So most of the gains that we get there are in the market share gains. Ed mentioned before, with the average ticket size would go up, again, our average ticket size tends to be in the low to mid-$20,000 range. If insurance premiums were to increase, we’ve seen those average ticket sizes go up to as high as just over $40,000 in the past. So if the insurance market hardens and premiums go up, there’s a lot of runway there, where we could get more outstandings and do it just from the premium increases. But right now, we are just working hard to go out and steal market share from other people and that’s how we are growing the business.

David Chiaverini

Analyst · Wedbush Securities. Please proceed

Given credit losses in that business is essentially nonexistent. What prevent you from really putting the pedal to the metal in that business and gain even more share? Is it tight pricing in that if you were to push too hard, the pricing would come down on those loans? Or I’m curious on your thoughts there.

David Dykstra

Analyst · Wedbush Securities. Please proceed

Well, it’s a very competitive industry. I mean, we’re a very large player in the industry. If you can combine both divisions, I think, we’re probably the largest in North America. But on the P&C side, we’re probably the third largest player, but it is very price competitive in the marketplace. So if you really wanted to drop your rates on the loans and go for big ticket items, you could do that. But you would really impact the margin and you do kind that get paid for risk. So the market is competitive. So to gain that additional market share and put the pedal to the metal, you could do that, but you would have to give up on yield.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Wedbush Securities. Please proceed

The cannibalization on that would kill you. You bring up all that business, but you have to cut the rates on existing business and then what would you make, other than you take more risk for no more money.

David Chiaverini

Analyst · Wedbush Securities. Please proceed

Understood. Thanks very much.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question will come from the line of Michael Young from SunTrust. Please proceed.

Michael Young

Analyst · SunTrust. Please proceed

Just wanted to follow up on the high single-digit growth outlook. Is there another piece of that aside from just law of large numbers the fact that deposit costs are increasing so you guys are being a little more careful on your pricing of new loans, trying to keep those hard to maintain margin?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · SunTrust. Please proceed

Well, we do – what I’ve said in previous calls, our loan policy and our profitability models are our circuit breakers in our Bible. And we abide by that looking at overall relationships and what the returns are. So if the returns aren’t there, we won’t do it. And that’s kind of one of the things that drove us into rope-a-dope last time when we hunkered down. We still see – getting the returns we want to get from the markets. You’re not getting any better returns than you were three or six months ago. The spreads, it’s still very competitive and the spreads are tight. But we’re able to garner relationships. We have a lot of momentum. We have a lot of brand momentum. We’ve got a lot of local loyalty momentum here in Chicago with some of the changes that have taken place in the competitive market. We’re able to still, to put business out on our terms. So you worry about rate and you want to get paid for your risk and you worry about exceptions to loan policy, we monitor those every month very closely down to the real reason why there might be an exception, and we don’t like those a lot. So I think that the loan growth itself is a function of being as diversified as we are. The third of our loan portfolio coming from businesses, where we’ve seen good growth. Our leasing business is doing very well in spite of the, what I talked about earlier on the franchise business, they did grow in the quarter. We are looking at a lot of opportunities there. So I think our diversification helps us a lot in that area. So that’s way we feel confident that comfortable in saying that right now, it looks like single-digit loan growth would be okay and it all assumes we get it on our terms.

Michael Young

Analyst · SunTrust. Please proceed

Okay, great. Follow-up on the inorganic side. Is there anything precluding you from M&A other than just the pricing of the deals you’re seeing at this point?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · SunTrust. Please proceed

No. No, nothing at all. We’re opening branches. We’ve got – we’re moving ahead just fine. So it’s just pricing, it’s gestation periods. People – you start talking and the gestation periods are forever. I can do better, I’m going to do better next year quarter, I get more money. We have one guy say your stock went up, we want the same numbers here as we have before your stock go up. You’re like, you’re not worth any more than that. So – and there’s also been a pretty well good shakeout here in Chicago in terms of just the overall availability of banks and where we want to be. So there comes a point in time where the – you get that inflection point where it’s cheaper to open organically and de novo than it is to buy. And again, we protect – we don’t like dilution, we protect our book value. So it’s more a function of what’s going on in the market than anything else.

Michael Young

Analyst · SunTrust. Please proceed

Thanks for the color.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And our next question will come from the line of Nathan Race from Piper Jaffray. Please proceed.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Hey guys.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Hi.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Ed, a higher level question for you. Just given some of the ongoing challenges in Illinois and some recent M&A in Wisconsin, I appreciate your comments earlier about focusing on de novo efforts in the Chicago area near-term. But can you kind of see Wintrust shifting more towards de novo efforts in Wisconsin adding commercial bankers in that market given some potential disruption that could occur from transactions going on in Wisconsin?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Absolutely. We love disruption. We like to be disruptors. But no, we’re – that’s always a balanced approach and Wisconsin is very important for us. We think that’s a very fertile market. We know that market very well. I’d say that, but we were somewhat surprised over the last 10 years that there were more failed banks in Wisconsin. I believe that the Wisconsin bankers, where the regulators are more lenient than they were here in Chicago. So there’s still a lot of opportunity up in Wisconsin for both organic and acquisitive growth. But we’re balancing it out. And we opened a branch up there. We’ve got a couple more on the drawing board for up there. But Wisconsin is an important part of what we’re doing. And we’re very happy with the growth up there. And we are commencing a fairly nice commercial initiative up there also to take advantage of the things you were just talking about so.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Got it. I appreciate that color. And can you just remind us what the average earn back period is on some of your recent de novo branches?

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Usually profitable within a year.

Nathan Race

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Got it. All my other questions have been answered.

Edward Wehmer

Analyst · Piper Jaffray. Please proceed

Thank you, it looks like we’re all done. Everybody, thanks very much for listening. And we’ll talk to you next quarter. Go Cubs.

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation in today’s conference. This does conclude the program, and you may all disconnect. Everybody, have a wonderful day.