Operator
Operator
Hello, and welcome to AAR Corp. Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I will now like to turn the conference over to management. You may begin.
AAR Corp. (AIR)
Q4 2025 Earnings Call· Wed, Jul 16, 2025
$108.30
-1.72%
Same-Day
+13.65%
1 Week
+6.10%
1 Month
+0.67%
vs S&P
-2.41%
Operator
Operator
Hello, and welcome to AAR Corp. Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I will now like to turn the conference over to management. You may begin.
Denise Pacioni
Analyst
Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to AAR's Fiscal Year 2025 Fourth Quarter Earnings Call. We're joined today by John Holmes, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Sean Gillen, Chief Financial Officer. The presentation material we are sharing today as part of this webcast can also be found under the Investor Relations section on our corporate website. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that the comments made during the call may include forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, these statements are no guarantee of future performance. These risks and uncertainties are discussed in the company's earnings release and the Risk Factors section of the company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2024. In providing the forward-looking statements, the company assumes no obligation to provide updates to reflect future circumstances or anticipated or unanticipated events. Certain non-GAAP financial information will be discussed during the call today. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures is set forth in the company's earnings release and slides. A transcript of this conference call will be available shortly after the webcast on AAR's website. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to AAR's Chairman, President and CEO, John Holmes.
John McClain Holmes
Analyst
Thank you, and welcome, everyone, to our Fourth Quarter Fiscal Year 2025 Earnings Call. We are very proud of the record year we just delivered. And as you will see, we are continuing to advance the execution of our strategy. We have accompanying information on the slides I will be referencing as I talk through the details of this release. Turning to Slide 3. There are 5 key highlights from the fiscal year 2025 that I would like to cover today. First, we delivered outstanding financial performance in the quarter and the full year. On that note, we are particularly proud of the 14% organic sales growth, which excludes Landing Gear that we drove in the quarter. Second, we have continued to refine and optimize our portfolio. We have substantially completed the integration of the Product Support acquisition and completed the divestiture of our Landing Gear Overhaul business. Third, we are successfully driving above-market growth in our new parts distribution activities. Fourth, our Trax software solution is capturing new business wins and is delivering results. And fifth, we are continuing to reduce net leverage by both growing adjusted EBITDA and reducing net debt. We ended the quarter at 2.7x. And absent any M&A, we are on track to meet our leverage target of 2.0 to 2.5x. Turning to Slide 4. This is a high-level view of our financial results for fiscal year 2025. We delivered record full year results of $2.8 billion, up 20% over the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased 140 basis points to 11.8% in fiscal 2025, which reflects strong growth across our core segments. We generated record adjusted diluted earnings per share of $3.91 compared to $3.33 last year. We continue to reduce our net leverage, and our strong balance sheet, along with our disciplined capital…
Sean M. Gillen
Analyst
Thanks, John. Looking now to Slide 6. Total adjusted sales in the quarter grew 12% to $736 million year-over-year, setting a new fourth quarter sales record. This strong growth was across all of our segments, with particular strength in Parts Supply. Excluding the sale of Landing Gear, which contributed sales of $18.6 million in last year's quarter and $8.3 million in this quarter, Q4 organic sales growth was 14%. For the full fiscal year, our organic sales growth, which excludes the impact of both the Parts Supply acquisition and Landing Gear divestiture was 9%. Sales to government customers increased 21% and sales to commercial customers increased 12% from the same period last year. For the quarter, total commercial sales made up 69% of total sales, while government sales made up the remaining 31%. We are pleased to see the return to growth in our government business. Compared to the same quarter last year, adjusted EBITDA increased 19% to $90.9 million and EBITDA margins increased to 12.4% from 11.6%. Adjusted operating income increased 25% to $76.9 million, with adjusted operating margins improving to 10.5% from 9.3%. Our focus on improving operating efficiencies and particular strength in our Parts Supply segment drove the improved margins. The combination of sales growth and margin expansion resulted in a year-over-year adjusted diluted EPS increase of 32% to $1.16 from $0.88 in the same quarter last year. With that, I'll turn to the detailed results by segment, starting with Parts Supply on Slide 7. Parts Supply sales grew 17% to $306 million from the same quarter last year. We once again saw above-market growth of over 20% in our new parts distribution activities with strong growth across both the commercial and government end markets. In USM, we once again saw modest growth due to the constraints…
John McClain Holmes
Analyst
Great. Thank you, Sean. Turning to Slide 11. Based on our strategy, these are our objectives for fiscal year 2026. We intend to continue expanding our market share in new parts distribution and Parts Supply. In Repair & Engineering, we will add capacity to our heavy maintenance network with our hangar expansion in Oklahoma City. We will also focus on cross-selling opportunities to drive volume to our component services facilities. Finally, we will look to convert our pipeline of opportunities in Integrated Solutions government to new awards. We plan to continue to expand margins through cost efficiency and synergy realization, and we expect to complete the Product Support integration and realize the full $10 million in annual cost synergies throughout the year. We will also make progress on our implementation of paperless in our hangers. We have completed about 1/3 of our facilities to date, and we will continue to roll this out throughout the network through the balance of the year. All of this will be to further margin improvement in our operations. Increasing intellectual property in our portfolio will also be a focus this year, which will principally be driven through digital investments in Trax to capture new customers and upgrade existing customers to the latest Trax offerings. We will continue to take a proactive and disciplined approach to accretive acquisitions, and we will evaluate our portfolio for further optimization. Turning to Slide 12. For context, as we look at the year ahead, we are providing some additional commentary on trends that we see in our selected end markets. As you saw throughout fiscal year 2025, our new parts distribution business grew 25% organically, which was significantly above market, and we expect that above-market growth to continue. In USM, we anticipate the market will remain dynamic during our…
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Ken Herbert with RBC.
Kenneth George Herbert
Analyst
Just wanted to first ask, the first quarter guidance for revenue growth implies a fairly wide range, typically larger than what you've given in the past. Can you just talk about the puts and takes in terms of how we should think about what puts you to the lower end of that versus the upper end of that in terms of the revenue growth in the quarter?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst
Yes. We have -- I would say it's somewhat due to the USM environment. We have some transactions that are larger that may move around a bit. Obviously, we had a really strong quarter there in Q4, and we're certainly anticipating growth in Q1, but it's largely based on that.
Kenneth George Herbert
Analyst
Okay. And specifically within the Repair & Engineering segment, the step down in adjusted EBITDA margins in the quarter, can you just talk about maybe some of the moving pieces there, and how we should think about the pace of improvement in that segment in particular as we think about fiscal '26?
Sean M. Gillen
Analyst
Yes. The step down in the quarter related to margins in Repair & Engineering was really all around the closure of the final activities as part of closing the New York facility. So the volume has moved away from that facility into the 2 Triumph facilities in Kansas and Texas, but the fixed cost remained. So you had stranded costs in the quarter that impacted the margins. As we exit that facility in this quarter, we'd expect that to improve, and then that headwind will be out of the results for the balance of the year.
Kenneth George Herbert
Analyst
Okay. That's great. And Sean, just finally on that, as you think about the full year, once you sort of normalize for that and considering what you're getting with the added capacity, I know you don't guide with too much granularity here, but as we look across the segments, where could we potentially see the most margin improvement in '26 across the various businesses?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst
Yes. I think Repair & Engineering has the most opportunity for incremental margin improvement. As we talked about, now that the integration is substantially done, we'll expect to start achieving more of the synergies, the $10 million of synergies. And the hangers continue to perform extremely well, and we could see some additional throughput and margin there. So I think there's the biggest opportunity in Repair & Engineering. And then in Parts Supply, I mean, Q4 was really, really strong. But I think, for the full year, you would expect continued strong performance and growth out of that, which is the highest margin segment.
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Louie DiPalma with William Blair.
Michael Louie D DiPalma
Analyst · William Blair.
John, you disclosed that Trax has recently crossed the $50 million revenue threshold, and you also announced the marquee win with Delta along with prior wins with Virgin Atlantic, Amerijet and Rolls-Royce. And so my question is, with all of this momentum and the plans to launch the supplier portal, what is like the long-term view of like Trax's revenue potential? And how do you view the TAM for Trax?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · William Blair.
Yes. So first of all, we're very proud to have doubled the revenue of Trax from the $25 million 2 years ago when we acquired it to about the $50 million today. The wins that we've been announcing continue to add to that growth. Delta is the most significant. It is a multiyear implementation. So it will take a few years to get up to full runway, but that will be a meaningful increase to Trax's revenue. Based on the momentum that we've got with new business wins as these contracts are implemented and ramped, and based on the other initiative that we've talked about, which is upgrading existing Trax users to the new suite of Trax services, which carry with it additional revenue opportunity, our goal is to, again, double the revenue of Trax. And we're excited about all those opportunities.
Michael Louie D DiPalma
Analyst · William Blair.
Great. And for Sean, are there significant costs associated with the launch of the supplier marketplace that you mentioned in the slide presentation? And should that launch take place this year?
Sean M. Gillen
Analyst · William Blair.
Yes. There are costs associated with that. And we've talked about we've grown Trax's revenue very nicely acquiring the business. We have added cost to the business. It's still a high margin, but we've added some cost to support the growth as well. And then part of that is some new digital initiatives, specifically some of the supplier portal that we're working on and would expect those costs in this year -- in this fiscal year as we roll it out and hopefully kind of make some announcements throughout the year.
Michael Louie D DiPalma
Analyst · William Blair.
Great. And 1 final question. I can probably do the math, but what was the most recent growth rate for the Triumph business? And now it's going to be included as part of your organic growth, and so what's the most recent growth rate?
Sean M. Gillen
Analyst · William Blair.
Yes. So the growth rate, and it's all organic now because it was fully in the results of Q4 of last year. So when you think about the Repair & Engineering segment, it grew 8%, excluding Landing Gear. And the Triumph Product Support business contributed to that 8%. So we saw growth in both the airframe MRO and the Triumph Product Support. And we do want to get away from kind of breaking out the TPS sites versus the non-TPS sites because at this point, now that the integration is complete and we've lapped the, call it, inorganic period, it's all just part of the growth, which will show up in the Repair & Engineering segment.
Michael Louie D DiPalma
Analyst · William Blair.
Okay. And 1 final one. What is the expectation for like the amount of time that it will take to fill the Oklahoma City and Miami hangers? Like what's the demand for those facilities I guess?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · William Blair.
It's already sold. That capacity is already sold. So as soon as the building is ready, we have customers eager to put aircraft into work. And so as a reminder, we anticipate the Oklahoma City site to come online in calendar Q1 2026, and we would expect the Miami facility to come online in the third calendar quarter of 2026.
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Scott Mikus with Melius Research.
Scott Stephen Mikus
Analyst · Melius Research.
John and Sean, very nice results. I wanted to drill down into Parts Supply. The growth was very strong at 17%. I was just kind of wondering if we could parse that out by commercial new parts, commercial USM and defense? And then also, do you see any airlines potentially over-ordering parts in the quarter to try and get ahead of tariffs?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · Melius Research.
Yes, good question. So distribution led the way this quarter with another quarter of 20% plus growth. And as we mentioned, we saw that throughout the year. So distribution has really been the driver there. We did not see significant activity that would indicate kind of stocking up for distribution. It was relatively even order flow. If anything, we actually saw a decline in shipments to certain of our Chinese customers as a result of the tariff behavior there earlier in the quarter. But other airlines around the world, we didn't see any abnormal behavior. So that [indiscernible]. And then within distribution, you've had a relatively even split in terms of growth in the commercial market and the government market. And we've been really pleased to see a return to growth in government distribution in the last couple of quarters.
Scott Stephen Mikus
Analyst · Melius Research.
Okay. That's helpful. And then also in Parts Supply margins, you called out some margin benefit from a whole asset sale that came through in the quarter. Was that specific transaction unusually high margins? Or should we assume that Parts Supply is a low teens margin business with potential to be mid-to high teens, there's a healthy flow of USM?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · Melius Research.
Yes, I'd say that's a safe assumption. That's -- whole asset transactions are part of the USM business and the margin varies depending on the cost, obviously, and sale of the whole asset transactions. So again, that's part of the activity. We hadn't seen many whole asset transactions throughout the year because that material was not available. We were happy to get a few of those across the finish line in Q4. And I think what that demonstrates is, when there is supply, there is demand, and we're in a good position in the market to match those things up and achieve growth.
Scott Stephen Mikus
Analyst · Melius Research.
Okay. And then a quick one for Sean. Sean, it looks like you're going to get back into your target leverage range relatively soon. So absent any incremental M&A in the back half of your fiscal '26, you think about potentially restarting the dividend or doing more regular share repos?
Sean M. Gillen
Analyst · Melius Research.
Yes. Good question. When we think about capital allocation, it's obviously getting in that leverage range, which you referenced. There's still a lot of opportunity to invest in the business organically. You heard about kind of multiple ways to do that. And then the M&A piece is kind of next on our capital allocation. To the extent that, that materializes, we would kind of hold off on #4, which is around shareholder. But if we did and then we got towards the low end of the leverage range, I think repurchase is where we would choose to put capital rather than bringing a dividend back in. We have authorization outstanding on the existing authorization. As I mentioned, we did $10 million early in the quarter when there was some weakness in the stock price. So I think that would be the lever for capital return if we got leverage back down towards the lower end.
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Michael Leshock with KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Michael David Leshock
Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets.
I wanted to ask the long-term vision of the USM business. Maybe as we look 3 to 5 years down the road, clearly, it's an important part of the total business, but just looking at the strong growth opportunities within other segments, do you see USM coming down as a percent of sales over the long term? Or how are you thinking about that relative to the growth of other businesses?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Yes, that would be the answer. We've been mixing USM down over the last couple of years. And it's a great business. It's the original business that's found at AAR, but for all the reasons I just mentioned in the last question, it's a dynamic business and you have these moves. So we've been focused on investing in businesses with a better line of sight to growth and the ability to consistently -- to more consistently produce margin expansion and consistent cash flow. And so I think USM is 15% or less of the portfolio today. And as we grow other businesses, we would expect that percentage as a total to continue to come down. And then, having said that though, the parts business, in general, particularly distribution, are just a major focus with us. We are extremely proud of the momentum that we have in new parts distribution. We've really emerged as the largest independent provider of new parts distribution. The fact that we have the scale now and this momentum is getting us more and more opportunities with potential OEM partners, and so we really see a lot of space for growth there. So in terms of parts growth, that's really where the focus is.
Michael David Leshock
Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Okay. And then on Trax, with the Delta agreement, you touched on it a bit, but I'm curious if there's any way to frame the size of this opportunity relative to the current customer base within Trax? Or any way you're thinking about that outside of what you said? I appreciate it.
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Yes. The Delta implementation will occur over a multiyear period, and there are different phases as it ramps up to maturity. But obviously, we're spending a lot of time talking about it because it will be a meaningful single customer addition to Trax. But I would also mention, and I touched on this earlier, that as we upgrade existing Trax customers from legacy Trax to the new suite of offerings under eMRO and eMobility, that in and of itself carries significant revenue upside. To be more specific, you might have a legacy Trax user that pays a $200,000 or $300,000 a year annual license fee. When they choose to upgrade to the new Trax system, which comes with much more functionality and options for them, that license fee can increase by 4 or 5x. And so off of the existing base, as we move legacy Trax customers to the new offering, you can see a pretty significant growth just from that base, which is already established.
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Sam Struhsaker with Truist Securities.
Samuel Pope Struhsaker
Analyst · Truist Securities.
On for Mike Ciarmoli. I was wondering, could you guys give a little more detail on the KIRA JV and just kind of the potential scale there?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · Truist Securities.
Yes. We signed that JV to give us access to a certain market in the DoD and take advantage of their past performance. That contract is a decent contract. It's relatively modest in size. But the important part of that JV is that we're able to team with KIRA to bid on certain types of contracts that AAR would not be able to bid on, on our own and take advantage of their past performance. So it's a nice, I would say, kind of modest vector for growth for us.
Samuel Pope Struhsaker
Analyst · Truist Securities.
Got it. Next one, I guess, obviously, you guys called out the capacity in the hangers that are going to come online in the future is already sold out. So it seems like you have a pretty good line of sight there in terms of demand. But we've also seen some of the airlines, Delta, talk about potentially bringing down capacity, and we've seen some declines in outside maintenance spending. So I was just curious if you guys have any change in your view on that? Or have you seen any signs from that kind of early reads or anything there?
John McClain Holmes
Analyst · Truist Securities.
Yes, great question. And the answer is, our core customers have consistently reaffirmed their demand for our services. We've really, in the heavy maintenance business, positioned ourselves as the absolute top choice in North America for heavy maintenance. And so where we might see some of our competitors see some decline as a result of those capacity cuts, et cetera, our core customers have been very straightforward with us that they'd remove maintenance work from others long before they would remove it from us. So we're feeling quite secure in our position and the demand for airframe MRO.
Operator
Operator
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, I'm showing no further questions in the queue. I would now like to turn the call back to management for closing remarks.
John McClain Holmes
Analyst
Great. Once again, we want to thank everybody for your time and interest, and we look forward to discussing our first quarter results in September. Thank you.
Operator
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.