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Transcript
OP
Operator
Operator
Greetings and welcome to the AMG Second Quarter 2021 Earnings Call. [Operator instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being record. I'd now like to turn the conference over to your host, Anjali Aggarwal, head of investor relations for AMG. Thank you. You may begin.
AA
Anjali Aggarwal
Analyst
Good morning and thank you for joining us today to discuss AMG's results for the second quarter of 2021. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that during this call, we may make a number of forward-looking statements, which could differ from our actual results materially, and AMG assumes no obligation to update these statements. A replay of today's call will be available on the investor relations section of our website, along with a copy of our earnings release and the reconciliation of any non-GAAP financial measure, including any earnings guidance announced on this call. In addition, we posted an updated investor presentation to our website this morning and encourage investors to consult our site regularly for updated information. With us today to discuss the company's results for the quarter are Jay Horgen, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Tom Wojcik, Chief Financial Officer. With that, I'll turn the call over to Jay.
JH
Jay Horgen
Analyst
Thanks Anjali and good morning everyone. Growth continues to be a theme for AMG, as evidenced by our outstanding second quarter results, which were driven by the consistent execution of our strategy and enhanced by our focus on new investments. Economic earnings per share of $4.03 grew 47% year-over-year, and represented the strongest second quarter in our history primarily driven by EBITDA, growth of 40% and ongoing share repurchase activity. Year-to-date, our affiliates' excellent, absolute and relative investment performance has resulted in higher asset levels, enhanced organic growth and meaningful performance fees. We began the quarter by announcing our new investment in OCP Asia, increasing our exposure to the region and its fast growing private credit markets. And we ended the quarter with the announcement of our newest partnership in Parnassus, the largest independent ESG dedicated fund manager in the industry. Together with our recent investment in Boston Common, a long term leader in impact investing, we expect that these new affiliates will contribute over $90 million in EBITDA in 2022 and contribute meaningfully to our organic growth over time. And we're only halfway through 2021. With the addition of Parnassus, our run rate EBITDA is now over $1 billion increasing our opportunity to invest in new affiliates in areas of secular growth and in resources to enhance the growth of our existing affiliates, including strategic growth capital and distribution. As evidenced by our seven new partnerships, which we've established over the last two years, our model is resonating with the highest quality independent investment firms in the industry. Looking ahead, we see an even greater opportunity to execute on our new investment opportunity set, given the favorable transaction environment, AMG's strong competitive position, and the increasing demand for our partnership solutions. As I highlighted in prior quarters throughout the…
TW
Tom Wojcik
Analyst
Thank you, Jay, and good morning, everyone. Our second quarter results demonstrate the differentiated growth drivers inherent in AMG's business model and our ability to create shareholder value now and into the future. Our affiliates delivered strong investment performance. We generated net inflows excluding quant strategies. We put significant capital to work both in new partnerships and investments in affiliates. And we repurchase stock in the quarter evidencing our ability to compound growth through each of our core earnings drivers. For the quarter, adjusted EBITDA of $227 million grew 40% year-over-year, driven by strong affiliate investment performance end markets and the impact of our growth investments. Economic earnings per share of $4.03 grew 47% year-over-year, further benefiting from share repurchase activity. Net client cash inflows, excluding certain quantitative strategies were $3 billion in the quarter driven by private markets, specialty fixed income, US equities, ESG strategies, and the strategic evolution of our US wealth platform AMG Funds. Outflows from certain quant strategies totaled $11 billion and had a de minimis impact on our earnings. Our organic growth profile continues to improve as clients seek active management solutions in the face of a more volatile market environment. And we continue to add new affiliates in areas of secular growth, including ESG, Asia and private markets. Turning to performance by asset class and excluding certain quantitative strategies, in alternatives our illiquid strategies posted another strong quarter with $3.7 billion in net inflows led by strong fundraising at Pantheon, EIG, and Bearing. Performance in this category remained strong, with more than 90% of assets outperforming benchmarks in the most recent and prior vintages. Private markets businesses like OCP Asia continued to be a focus area for us from a new investment perspective and represent a significant source of management fee earning stability and…
OP
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from the line of Brian Bedell with Deutsche Bank.
BR
BrianBedell
Analyst
Great, thanks. Good morning, folks. May be -- if I can maybe asked on Parnassus and ESG strategy broadly, obviously, this is sort of a big change. We're big pivot in the ESG contribution for AMG. So two part question. First, just to clarify the $70 million of EBITDA, is that that on the current $47 billion AUM. So I guess, is there upside to that, if it continues to grow? We're seeing about $500 million monthly of organic or net inflows into the funds, for example. And then secondly, just broader about around the ESG strategy, clearly it looks like Parnassus will be the anchor for your firm. So curious to see to what extent do you think you can leverage their products across your distribution franchise? Whether you can create customized solutions using Parnassus? And then are you -- would you still be in the hunt for more ESG strategies? Or do you think for new investments where you think you might be done for now with that investment strategy?
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst
Thanks for your questions. Appreciate it, Brian, and good morning to you. Let me take the second part on the strategy first, and then I'll let Tom talk about the impact of Parnassus on our financials. And just, maybe even, I'll even back up one second half second, and talk about where ESG fits into our overall growth strategy. So I think you've heard us say in the last several calls, that our strategy is focused on investing in areas of secular growth. And that includes a number of areas, private markets, especially fixed income, Asia, multi asset solutions, and especially and importantly, ESG. So you can put Parnassus in the context of our overall strategy. ESG is one of the fastest growing areas in the industry. I think we're all aware of that. It's also one of the fastest growing areas at AMG. There's lots of data out there. But just the one that recently I came across was this Global Sustainable Investment Alliance, published some data that it's growing at double digit rates over the last five years, I think we're seeing that as well. And Brian, you and Deutsche Bank have done some research in this area. I think you're coming up with similar facts. We see this as a durable trend given strong client appetite. And we believe that active management will take a leading role in the growth of sustainable investing. The one consistent theme that we're hearing across all of our client conversations today is the desire for and the increasing focus on sustainability. So as clients have a greater desire to drive outcomes that requires an active approach. We think this focus on sustainability is revolutionizing our industry. And we believe that active managers especially, and importantly, independent owned firms, will lead the…
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst
Yes, thanks. So maybe just a couple of notes on the financial impact. First, in terms of structure, Parnassus is a majority revenue share investment for us, and it will be consolidated in our financial statements. Brian, you know that the $70 million of EBITDA and $1.30 of economic earnings per share will your expectation that is based on the $47 billion AUM at the time of the announcement. And as you noted, we continue to see very strong performance and strong flows in the business. So they're certainly based on the way the business performs over time. Maybe also just take the opportunity to share a few thoughts on why we find this transaction. And really new investments in general to be such an attractive use of our capital. First, as Jay went through in detail Parnassus is clearly operating in an area of secular growth. It's been growing organically in the high single digits over the course of the past five years and at an accelerated pace, year-to-date. So AMG steps into both earnings and organic growth immediately, which really is a hallmark of our new investment transactions. Second, we structured the investment to deliver strong returns across a range of outcomes. Third, we receive step up tax benefits. And in the current environment where we may see rising corporate tax rates, those benefits actually become even more valuable to us. And finally, when these businesses come to us there unlevered businesses when we make the investment and that give us the ability to put an optimal capital structure on them at the AMG level, which really allows our capital to have an even greater impact on dollar for dollar basis for our shareholders. So really a lot of excitement around this partnership and momentum overall, as we think about investments and the impact you can have.
OP
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from line of Alex Paris with Barrington Research.
AL
AlexParis
Analyst · Barrington Research.
Good morning, all. Thank you for taking my question. I think my question dovetails a bit into the prior question, but I've been covering AMG for many years practically since its IPO across many business cycles. Lately, you've been talking about rising M&A activity and a significant amount of engagement with prospective new affiliates, both the volume and the quality of your conversations. You've announced three investments already year-to-date seven, as you mentioned, since the beginning of 2019, including the majority investment in Parnassus. And you've said that you expect new investments to continue to be a significant source of forward earnings growth. My question is what is different in the current environment? Why the recent above trend success after a bit of a pause in 2017, 2018? And you've talked about expanding your solution set. Maybe it would be helpful for us, for me specifically; if you dive a little deeper into what's different now, what is the pipeline look like? What is the competitive situation with like pricing, et cetera?
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Barrington Research.
Thanks, Alex, and good morning. And yes, thanks for that question. And also, just your own perspective, that was implied in that question. You certainly have been covering us for a long time. So yes, we are seeing elevated new investment activity. And let me see if I can dive into that a bit more. I said in the prepared remarks, there were really three reasons for that. And just maybe restating that, we see a favorable transaction environment, and I'll maybe describe that or elaborate on that. Our strong competitive position is probably better than it's ever been. And we'll talk about why that is. And then also, there's good demand for our solutions, and our solutions has expanded. So maybe just quickly on the environment. I think this is clear. But there are 1000s of independent partner owned firms around the world, we have been actively monitoring them and developing relationships, proprietary relationships, for over 30 years. So some of this is the key benefit of having been in the market for a long time. We are seeing more interest in discussions. In part, because growth capital is important now in our industry, but also there's a good supply of succession driven, demographically driven transactions that we haven't seen in some time. And that's elevating our pipeline. And I think it's adding to industry activity overall in the industry. So that's another reason why we see the environment favorable. But maybe the last thing is that we're just in a relatively stable market environment. And I think I've said this before, in prior calls, you need a backdrop of relatively low volatility, to establish new partnerships, otherwise, during the period of discussions things have to remain relatively stable, not as has been the case for some time now.…
OP
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of William Katz with Citigroup.
BI
BillKatz
Analyst · Citigroup.
Okay, thank you very much for taking the questions. And good morning, everybody. Just following up, Jay, but we just left off there, is there a way to sort of ring fence maybe the absolute size of assets that are sort of in the near to intermediate term pipeline, just trying to get a sense of incremental opportunity to the bottom line? And then related to that, just keep talking about pricing. Last couple deals have been more prospective price very well. Just want to sort of get a sense on just sort of sensitivity around that. And I apologize for the nested questions. But, Tom, could you sort of explain why you would expect flat EBITDA sequentially exit performance fees, just given just AUM levels flows and just momentum in a business? Thank you.
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Citigroup.
So let me take the pipeline, and maybe just how we structure questions, and then obviously, Tom, can take the forward guidance question. So thanks, Bill. Good morning. On the pipeline. So we, as I stated earlier, we are very focused, our strategy very focused on investing in areas of secular growth. And that includes illiquid, it includes specially fixed income, multi asset, Asia, and ESG. And I think you can assume we have all of those in our pipeline. And of course, there's timing associated with pipeline. And then there's obviously, the environment, as I mentioned, in terms of getting transactions done, and it takes time. So with all those necessary caveats, I also mentioned in my prepared remarks that we see -- we have seen a majority of our cash flow go to investments that have already been announced. And we see prospectively the opportunity to invest a majority of our cash flow in this pipeline, that we have move going forward, which just means another way of saying we see an elevated set of opportunity set for us, that are across a diverse group of independent firms that are in areas of secular growth, the thing that I would also highlight is we're seeing more demographically driven succession oriented transactions come to us. So after a number of years, where we've seen fewer succession driven transactions, we're seeing a greater number today. And that's especially good for AMG, because that's our, I think that's our most outstanding quality is able to structure succession plans and transition plans for firms that want to stay independent and are going through those transitions. So I'm especially excited about that, I guess. And I do think that, as I mentioned, we had to think about this more as capital deployed and…
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst · Citigroup.
Sure, so maybe I'll give you a few numbers, just to provide some clarity on Q3 and then put it a bit in context for the full year and going forward. So first of all, in the second quarter, we reported adjusted EBITDA of $227 million, and we noted we had $16 million in performance fees. So that gets you to a base level of $211 million. And then if you look at where we are in terms of Q3 thus far, I said that our market blend is flat at this point. When you look to Q3 guidance, we see core EBITDA going from that $211 million level to a $215 million level. So we do see some growth in there. And then lastly, up to $5 million in performance fees, which gets you to the $215 million to $220 million range. I do think it's worth reiterating here that Q3 is our lowest performance fee quarter of the year. And we have some seasonality there. And Q2, obviously, this year was quite strong. Maybe if I just kind of take a step back and put it in the context of the full year and going forward. We did also and Jay spoken about this makes the investment in Parnassus. Obviously, that's not in the third quarter guidance, but we will see the impact of that in the fourth quarter and then in the full year 2022. On performance fees, we've reported very strong first half results with excellent performance in particular on the liquid alternative side. And looking forward based on where things stand today, we feel like we're in really good shape for the full year there as well. And then lastly, on repurchases we've done $290 million through the second quarter, we reiterated our $500 million target for the full year. So I think when you take all these things together, it gives you a good sense for just how strong 2021 is shaping up and the significant momentum that we have heading into the second half of the year and then heading into 2022.
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Citigroup.
Yes, and one last thing I think we should just comment on and we said this at the beginning of the year our guidance well, we originally considered the need to have capital for new investments. We didn't put any of that in the -- so the earnings power of the business, because it's too hard to predict the timing. Some of that's coming through now. But we still have more to go. And I think it's always hard to sort of put that into your forward thinking but we have plenty of capital. In fact, we enhanced our balance sheet in the quarter, freeing up even more capital. So I don't see any real barriers to us continue to drive growth through new investments.
OP
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Alex Blostein with Goldman Sachs.
AL
AlexBlostein
Analyst · Goldman Sachs.
Great, good morning. Thanks for taking the question. Maybe shifting gears a little bit. I was hoping to talk about AMG's private market footprint and really was hoping you guys can help us frame the forward organic EBITDA growth here for AMG really may be trying to break it out between the fundraising outlook across a number of your liquid alternative affiliates against the realization environment which feels like it continues to be pretty attractive. We have to show $9 billion come out this quarter for you guys. So as you think about the growth, whether it's funds or separate accounts, net of realization outlook kind of help us think about how that nets out for EBITDA growth from this part of the market. Thanks.
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Goldman Sachs.
So why don't you take that one, Tom?
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst · Goldman Sachs.
Great, Alex thanks for your question. Maybe, a number of things in there. But maybe first just to hit your question around realizations and provide some clarity. So first, I noted my prepared remarks that the majority of the performances we saw this quarter were driven primarily by the liquid alternative side of the business. There was a little bit that came through in terms of illiquid associated with those realizations, but really not that much. When you think about the realizations that you saw overall. First, I kind of just talked about this in the last question. But obviously, we're not seeing an impact on our earnings power. We continue to see earnings power increasing overall. And the reason for that is that those realizations, about two thirds of those were in funds that were well past their investment periods where management fees had historically already stepped down quite significantly. And the other third of the realizations we saw this quarter were in CO investment vehicles with low management fees. So in terms of earnings power associated with those realizations, it's really very modest, if any impact at all. Stepping back a bit, I think the success that we're seeing in terms of investment outcomes, really does speak to the diversity and strength of our private markets businesses overall. With the recent addition of Combvest and OCP Asia, we now have five dedicated private market businesses, including Pantheon, Barington and EIG. And each of these businesses delivered excellent investment performance and outcomes for our clients. The businesses are also really continuing to grow into adjacent product areas and expand their growth based on the historical success that they've seen, we've experienced double digit organic growth in this category over the course of the past couple of years, we expect to see the impact of our private market businesses on organic growth overall at the AMG level continue to increase, really in two ways. First, driven by our existing affiliates, as they raise more and larger funds, and continue to diversify their businesses and grow their business. I think distribution is also playing an important part in helping to accelerate and facilitate that growth. And then secondly, as Jay talked about, as we continue to target private markets opportunities through the new investment process, so we absolutely see private markets being a large and increasing part of the overall AMG organic growth story. And I think we're very bullish on that.
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Goldman Sachs.
Yes, let me add a couple of other thoughts that might be helpful here, Alex. First, we're driving mix shift at AMG, through our capital deployment in both new affiliates through new investments, as well as existing affiliates through the efforts that I mentioned, whether that's distribution or seed or working with our affiliate. So we're not taking a passive approach, our mix is absolutely shifting towards more growth. And I recognize that it's harder to see that at the moment that you have to do a little more work. But I think Tom's already said it, and if not, I'll say it again, which is the quant flows that we've been seeing have had, and will have almost no impact to our forward earnings power. And that is clear from the guidance that Tom gave. And the distributions that we saw have virtually no impact as well. Any impact they have would be more than offset by existing or expected fundraisings and illiquid. More importantly, though, and this is the thing I really want to make sure I lend what wasn't in our quarter. And so think about our quarter, we had EBITDA growth of 40% and earnings per share growth of 47%. There was a lot that wasn't in there for the positive earnings power perspective. We closed OCP at the end of April; it was only a portion of OCP. That was in the quarter, we close on our strategic repositioning at AMG Funds, a $4 billion that moved over to our affiliates. That happened at the end of June. And Parnassus isn't even in the numbers this quarter, which was announced at the very end or the beginning of the third quarter won't expect it to close till the fourth quarter. So if you were to pro forma for all those events, you would have seen our EBITDA closer to 50% growth and our earnings per share maybe closer to 60%.
OP
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Dan Fannon with Jefferies.
DA
DanFannon
Analyst · Jefferies.
Thanks. Good morning. My question is around flows and just wants to clarify a few things. So the ex quants inflows that -- I just want to clarify that includes the strategic realignment and so, if so can we talk about the improvement x, the realignment in terms of where that's happening? And then also, Tom, you talked about the global equity outflows and some of the specific mandates that I guess were lower fee. But could you talk about the momentum or the traction within that business and how we should think about that on a go forward basis?
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Jefferies.
Do you want to take that, Tom?
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst · Jefferies.
Yes, sure. Dan thanks for your question. So a lot of different things in there. Let me maybe just kind of go through flows overall. Ex-quant, we have seen strengthening really over the course of the past few quarters driven both by existing affiliates, as well as the impact of new investments. And I think we see continued momentum as we look forward. On global equities, to hit that part of your question, we saw an increase actually in gross sales, specifically, where strong long-term performance and increased client focus are intersecting at affiliates. On the redemption side, this quarter, we did have some idiosyncratic low fee redemptions as a result of institutional rebalancing. And it was really the three mandates that accounted for about two thirds of the total ex-quant global equity outflows. It's a little unusual to see that kind of chunky activity in any one quarter. So we do think the underlying trends are stronger than what we experienced this quarter. And we continue to like our positioning here over the long term, given the excellent investment performance that we have. We're also seeing very strong performance in US equity strategies, where both growth and net flows continue to increase, particularly in small cap and value strategies on the retail side. And Jay touched on this a bit, and I have as well, but when you look ahead, we really do see the mix of our business continuing to shift toward areas like private markets, ESG, and Asia, driven both by momentum and existing affiliates and key growth areas and our new investment focus on these segments. We're seeing contributions in our new private markets, businesses like Combvest and OCP. We're seeing contributions in our new ESG businesses like Boston Common and Parnassus as well, even with…
OP
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Patrick Davitt with Autonomous Research.
PA
PatrickDavitt
Analyst · Autonomous Research.
Hey, good morning, guys. Thanks for squeezing me in. So you just did your largest deal in a long time. How should we think about the trade off between repurchase guidance in new deals where you two announce another big one? In other words, like at what point of deal volume would we have to start thinking about taking repurchases out of the model? Or is that not a trade off we really need to worry about anymore, given how much higher your cash flow generation is.
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Autonomous Research.
Tom, do you want to take the balance sheet question?
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst · Autonomous Research.
Yes. So, Patrick thanks for the question. Maybe I'll just kind of take a step back and walk through capital allocation overall. And then try and hit your specific question as well. So look, as you mentioned, first and foremost, we have a tremendous amount of momentum overall in our business. That does translate into a growing free cash flow stream. And combined with the flexibility and strength of our balance sheet, we have the ability to execute on the growing opportunity set that we see in front of us in terms of new investments and other growth investments and return significant cash, excess capital to shareholders, and you've seen it execute on that strategy. We've made six new affiliate investments, seven new affiliates in total over the course of the past couple of years, and at the same time we repurchased nearly 20% of our shares outstanding. We're going to continue to remain disciplined; we're going to run all of our capital decisions through a common framework to ensure that we're earning an appropriate risk adjusted return. And we really do think about this over the long term. As I mentioned earlier, we continue to believe that new investments are our best and highest use of capital, given the ability to create long term value, the ability to step into immediate earnings and organic growth, and then optimize our capital structure and take advantage of our tax structuring as well. I think when you kind of put all of these things together, and Jay mentioned this earlier, this will be the first year since 2016, that we deploy the majority of our capital toward new investments, we do see that trend continuing in the near to intermediate term, given how robust the opportunities that looks. And even with these three new investments, including the sizable one in Parnassus we remain on track to do $500 million of repurchases. And I think you can expect to continue to see a mix of growth investments and repurchases in the future. Look, in terms of capacity, we don't see any capacity issues right now, in terms of our ability to execute on investing for growth. We generate a tremendous amount of cash. We have a sizable undrawn revolver, we have an ability to structure transactions in a way that makes sense in terms of putting out capital, we have full access to capital markets; there are a lot of ways that we can do that. And ultimately, we just need to think about the appropriate trade offs between making those growth investments and returning capital in any given period of time.
JA
JayHorgen
Analyst · Autonomous Research.
Yes. And look, I do think that we are going to do both. And it's benefited us to having done both; we do see more capital going towards new investments. But the returns on those new investments are better from our perspective. So I am optimistic that you are going to see us do both in the near term, it kind of dovetails a little bit back to Bill's question earlier, we see a good pipeline in front of us of new investments. We'd like to think that we will allocate a lot of capital to that, and obviously, with all the appropriate cautionary statements around that. But even after that those are all -- those come to us unlevered we're growing our underlying EBITDA, we have more capacity than we've ever had, our EBITDA run rates over a $1 billion today. So I do think that we can flex into large transactions and we can flex into multiple transactions while also returning capital.
OP
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Robert Lee with KBW.
RO
RobertLee
Analyst · KBW.
Oh, great. And thanks for squeezing me in guys. Good morning. Most of my questions have been asked just to like real quick ones. If I look at the balance sheet today, the $780 million in cash, could you just update it how much of that is currently available to you versus maybe affiliate cash, just consolidated on there, that's my first question.
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst · KBW.
Yes, Rob is probably about half. I think that's probably a good way to look at it currently.
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst · KBW.
Yes, we're generating something like $175 million after tax cash a quarter.
TO
TomWojcik
Analyst · KBW.
Yes. And obviously the -- also the hybrid bond transaction that we did was after the quarter close, so you can think about that $200 million as well. Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes our question-and-answer session. I'll turn the floor back to Mr. Horgen, for any final comments.
JH
Jay Horgen
Analyst · KBW.
Thank you all for joining us this morning. AMG has delivered outstanding results in the first half of 2021. And we see strong momentum as we continue to execute on our strategy. I hope everyone remains safe and healthy. And we look forward to speaking with you next quarter. Thank you.
OP
Operator
Operator
Thank you. This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.