Stuart Huizinga
Analyst · Robert Coolbrith with ThinkEquity
Thanks, Gary, and good afternoon, everyone. Our second quarter 2012 financial results reflected continuing improvement in the individual and family plan business and strong revenue growth in the emerging Medicare business. During the second quarter, we continued to invest in Medicare and will further increase Medicare-related spend in the third quarter as we prepare for this year's Annual Enrollment Period. Let me now review our quarterly results, starting at the top line. Our second quarter 2012 revenue was $35.5 million, a 2% decline as compared to the second quarter a year ago. Commission revenue in our individual and family plan business declined by approximately $2.7 million year-over-year, a moderation compared to an annual decline of over $3 million in the first quarter of 2012. As a reminder, this decline in individual and family plan commission revenues was driven by the impact of commission rate reductions as a result of the medical loss ratio requirement of the Affordable Care Act that we experienced beginning in January of 2011 and then -- that has been phasing into our results since that point.
Our second quarter Medicare commission revenue grew meaningfully compared to Q2 2011, allowing us to offset the impact of lower individual and family plan commissions. We also saw attractive year-over-year growth in commission revenues from ancillary products, such as dental and accident insurance, which is part of our strategy to more fully monetize our members. As a result, our total commission revenue for the quarter was $30.6 million, an increase of 2% compared to the second quarter of 2011. As Gary mentioned, we expect to resume annual growth in individual and family plan commission revenues starting in 2013. This means that starting next year both our Medicare and individual and family plan businesses are expected to drive revenue growth for the company.
Other revenue, which includes sponsorship, eCommerce on-demand, government systems and Medicare lead revenue, was $4.9 million. This represented a 20% decline compared to the second quarter a year ago. The decline was driven primarily by lower government systems revenues. In the second quarter of 2011, we booked just under $2 million in revenues related to our work on the healthcare.gov project. In the second quarter of 2012, we did not have any revenues from this project. Other revenue in the second quarter was also impacted by lower Medicare lead revenues as we transition more of our Medicare business to a commission-based direct fulfillment model. Our individual and family major medical plans submitted application volume grew 2% compared to the second quarter of 2011. This is the first quarter of positive application growth since the third quarter of 2010. We now expect growth in individual and family plan submitted applications at least in the low single-digit range for the full year 2012 compared to 2011. This is an improvement over our prior expectations of flat to low single-digit growth for the year.
Individual and family plan approved members were flat compared to Q2 2011, also reversing a negative trend of year-over-year approved member declines for the past 5 quarters. Total approved members for all products were up 19%, a very strong metric driven by activity in Medicare and ancillary products. Our total estimated membership at the end of the quarter was approximately 876,900 members, which represents 9% growth over estimated membership reported at the end of the second quarter of 2011. This was the highest growth rate achieved since the first quarter of 2010. The number of revenue-generating individual and family plan members was virtually flat, while the number of other members increased 66%. The increase in our Medicare customer base over the past 12 months was an important driver behind the strong annual growth in our non-individual and family plan membership.
Now, I'd like to review our operating expenses for the quarter. Excluding stock-based compensation and the amortization of acquired intangibles, our non-GAAP operating expenses increased in absolute terms and as a percentage of revenue, relative to the comparable period 1 year ago. This increase in our operating expenses as a percentage of revenue was driven by our investment in Medicare as we continue to scale this new business. Our incremental investment in variable marketing and advertising and customer care enrollment costs for Medicare was roughly $2.7 million in the second quarter of 2012 compared to the second quarter of 2011. As Gary mentioned, customer care enrollment is a key area of our Medicare-related investment as we increase the percentage of demand that eHealth processes in-house as a broker. In the second quarter, over 90% of demand we generated, we supported in-house. We expect that during Q4, which is a high-volume quarter for Medicare business, we will support in-house the majority of the demand that we generate. This requires that our call center is adequately staffed with trained Medicare sales representatives.
As a result, second quarter 2012 non-GAAP customer care and enrollment expense, which excludes stock-based compensation expense, was $6.3 million or 18% of revenue, up meaningfully from $4.5 million or 13% in the second quarter a year ago. In absolute numbers, our customer care and enrollment expense is expected to again increase sequentially in the third quarter and then peak in the fourth quarter during the Medicare Annual Enrollment Period. Second quarter 2012 non-GAAP marketing and advertising expense, which excludes stock-based compensation expense was 33% of revenue, up from 31% in the second quarter of 2011 and down sequentially compared to 34% in the first quarter of 2012.
Underneath that, our Medicare-related marketing and advertising expense increased year-over-year, while in the individual business, we continued to reduce our marketing spend, both on an aggregate and a per unit basis relative to 2011. Our cost of acquisition in the individual and family plan business, measured as our total marketing and advertising expense excluding Medicare costs per individual on IFP submitted applications, declined by 2% compared to the second quarter of 2011. In light of our 2% application growth, we are very pleased with this cost of acquisition result. We also saw a year-over-year improvement in our per unit cost of acquisition in Medicare. Second quarter non-GAAP operating income, excluding stock-based compensation and the amortization of acquired intangibles, was 17% of revenue or $6 million, down from 20% of revenue or $7.2 million in the second quarter a year ago. EBITDA for the second quarter of 2012 was $6.5 million, as compared to EBITDA of $7.8 million in the second quarter of 2011. Second quarter 2012 GAAP earnings per share were $0.11, down from $0.12 in Q2 of 2011.
Second quarter non-GAAP EPS, which excludes the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles, stock-based compensation and related income tax benefit, was $0.17. During the quarter, we generated healthy cash flow. Our cash flow from operations was $7.6 million compared to $7.8 million in the second quarter of 2011. Capital expenditures for the second quarter were approximately $1.9 million, bringing the first half total to $2.1 million. As of June 30, 2012, our cash and marketable securities balance was $122 million, with no debt. EBITDA, stock-based compensation expense and earnings per share guidance for the full year 2012 that we provided on our first quarter 2012 earnings call.
Now, let me make some comments regarding the second half of the year. First of all, we expect that we will grow revenue in the third and fourth quarters compared to the third and fourth quarters of 2011. Second, as I mentioned earlier, in Q3 2012, we're expecting to further ramp our investment in the Medicare business as we prepare for this year's Annual Enrollment Period, taking place between October 15 and December 7. This investment layers on top of the historical seasonality of operating expenses in our individual business. As you know, we typically generate our highest individual and family plan application volumes in Q1 and Q3, which means that our marketing and advertising expense in these quarters is higher, resulting in lower operating margins. So you should expect third quarter GAAP earnings per share this year to be flat to a few pennies negative before seeing a meaningful rebound in the fourth quarter. We anticipate that fourth quarter 2012 will have the highest operating and net margin compared to the other quarters of the year. I want to remind you that these comments, as well as our annual guidance, are based on current indications for our business, which are subject to change at any time. We undertake no obligation to further update our guidance. And now we'd like to open up the call for questions. Operator?