Charles Stanley
Analyst · Brian Singer
Good morning. Richard has given you the key results for the quarter, so I'll try to add some color, give you an update on our plans for the remainder of this year and then move on to Q&A. Let me draw your attention to the slides we posted on our website at qepres.com that accompanied our release yesterday. I'll refer to these slides as I discuss our operational results. Since our last call, QEP has completed 16 new company-operated Haynesville Shale wells. All wells had very strong results with initial rates in line with our previously announced IPs. We continue to buck the industry trend of escalating completed well cost. QEP-operated gross completed wells in the Haynesville Shale averaged $9.1 million in 2011, down from an average of $9.3 million last year. Our lease saving activity is winding down. We now have just one QEP-operated section left to drill on in order to hold all of our QEP-operated leasehold by production. There are an additional 3 undrilled non-op sections in which we have a working interest representing only 34 net acres that have lease expirations which range from middle of 2012 to late 2013. Slides 3 and 4 give additional details in our Haynesville acreage as well as drill times. We remain absolutely convinced that restricted rate flow back is the right approach to managing the Haynesville reservoir. As we have described in previous calls, there's a growing body of evidence that wells flowed back on restricted chokes exhibit flatter decline profiles once the wells exit the production plateau phase. We've included data in Slide 5 that graphically depicts this observation. The graphs depict the 3 groups, each comprised of 4 wells and each group operated by a different company. All of these wells are within a few miles of each other. All are in the sweet spot of the Haynesville core acreage. All are similar depth to the top of the Haynesville, so similar pressures. All have similar lateral links, they were all completed with similar frac designs, number of frac stages, et cetera. So in other words the main difference between the QEP-operated wells and the other key groups is the fact that we produced our wells at a restricted rate flow back. In the upper graph, we plotted the average daily production rate on the Y axis versus cumulative production on the X axis. And as you can clearly see the QEP average initial production rate was substantially lower than that of the other 2 groups and our well stayed at a plateau rate of about 10 million cubic feet a day until they produced almost 2 billion cubic feet of gas each, and then they started to decline. But you'll notice that they declined in a much shallower slope than that of the unrestricted wells. You can also see the dramatic difference in forecast at ultimate recoverable reserves between the 3 sets of wells. Clearly, the restricted rate wells are on track to recover substantially more reserves. To me, the more telling date is depicted on the lower graph on the same Slide 5. Here we plotted the same 3 groups of wells, while had pressure on the Y axis and cumulative production on the X axis. As you can see, at any given point in the cumulative production history of these groups of wells, the restricted rate wells have more than double the flowing pressure of the unrestricted wells. But what does this mean? Well the higher flowing pressures are telling us that the wells are staying better connected to the Haynesville Reservoir overtime. We think by restricting initial production rates that we don't draw down the pressure as much in the near-wellbore portion of the propped fractures and we think this is having a profound impact on the well performance and ultimate recoveries. Obviously, shallower declines mean more reserves are recovered in the early part of the well's life and that's having a big impact on the present value of the production stream and higher EURs that we're now forecasting, as a result of this shallower decline, is having a positive impact on the overall well economics and on finding and development costs. I can't help but note that this date also sounds a cautionary note that just a singular focus on headline additional production rates could be very misleading in terms of long-term well performance. Some of you raised concerns about the sequential quarter-to-quarter decline in the Haynesville production that we reported in the second quarter. Let me assure you, we have no problems in the Haynesville. These wells that were putting online today are every bit as good as the wells that we completed in the past. We're simply trying to manage the overall growth in our dry gas production while maintaining critical mass of drilling completion activity that has made as a cost leader in the Haynesville Shale play. We plan to have 6 QEP-operated rigs active in the play through year end as we now move on to pad drilling and field development. At Pinedale, we've we completed in terms of sales, 52 new QEP-operated wells so far in 2011. As we noted in our release, average drill times at Pinedale continue to improve for 2011 spud to TD times have averaged 13.8 days, compared to an average of 17 days last year. And the bar keeps getting lower our record spud to TD drill time is now 10.6 days, down from prior record of 11 days. Thanks to drilling and completion efficiencies, we now anticipate being able to deliver close to 100 completed wells at Pinedale in 2011. While I'm on the topic of Pinedale, I'm sure you've all noticed the news about Fuel Services' early completion of the Blacks Fork II cryo plant in Western Wyoming. As you recall this plant has an inlet capacity of 420 million cubic feet a day of raw gas and, at full capacity, recover close to 15,000 barrels a day of incremental NGLs net to QEP Resources. QEP Energy recently entered into a fee-based processing agreement with Fuel Services process its share of Pinedale gas at Blacks Fork II. As a result, about half of the liquids recovered at this plant will show up as NGL production in QEP Energy and the other half will show up as key poll volumes in Fuel Services. In addition to this significant economic uplift to recovering liquids from Pinedale gas, QEP Energy also booked liquid reserves at Pinedale at the end of the second quarter, an additional 190 Bcfe-approved reserves comprised of 47.2 million barrels of liquids minus the 86 Bcf of natural gas shrink that we lose when we process the gas in this cryo plant. Let me caution you that the first few months of operation, both the liquids production and financial results from the Blacks Fork II plant will be lumpy. First we need to dial in a new plan to maximize performance and liquids recoveries, and while the start up of this plant, so far, has been amazingly smooth, it's not unusual to have a few bubbles in the first few months of operation. Second, since the plan is up way sooner than we had anticipated, we will temporarily sell the first couple of months of NGL production from Blacks Fork II at Conway, Kansas. Our long-term transportation and fractionation deal at Mont Belvieu, Texas begins on October 1, and as everyone I hope realizes, Conway is a lower-value market than Mont Belvieu. Third, we have to provide a line pack NGL barrels and line pack to fill the transportation capacity from Wyoming to Conway, Kansas first, and that's about 60,000 barrels. And then, in October, when the Mont Belvieu deal kicks in, we'll have to provide an additional 230,000 barrels of NGLs to fill the line from Conway, Kansas down to southern Texas. Please note that the line pack shows up on the balance sheets of both QEP Energy and QEP Field Services as inventory, not in the revenue line on the income statement. So the first few months of operation of this new plant won't be indicative of normal liquids production volumes or revenue generation. As soon as the plant's up and running and stable, we have committed that we will put out an additional release with a lot more information on Blacks Fork II and the impact it will have on QEP Resources and subsidiary revenues and EBITDAX. Now that Blacks Fork II is complete and given the economic uplift of liquids recoveries on QEP's Energy production, the liquids that we'll be extracting at Blacks Fork 2 add over $1 in Mcf to well head realizations. We plan to add 2 additional rigs at Pinedale later this year to fully load the entire Blacks Fork cryo complex. Please refer to the slides that we've included in the release, Slides 11, 12 and 13. It show fuel services assets; a nice photo of the plant; and then the location of the plant, which is about 100 miles south of Pinedale; other QEP assets and third-party pipeline and other infrastructure in western Wyoming. Turning to the Anadarko Basin, Woodford or Cana Shale play, we've completed, in terms of sales, 4 new QEP-operated wells since our last call, all with good results. And we have 3 QEP-operated wells waiting our completion. Also of note we've added 2,300 net acres in the liquids-rich fairway of the Cana play. Since our last update, we now have 77,600 net acres in this play, and we anticipate running 3 QEP-operated wells in the Cana for the remainder of 2011. Slide 8 shows more information on the Cana. In the Williston Basin, North Dakota, since our last call, we've completed, in terms of sales, 3 new QEP-operated middle Bakken and one new QEP-operated Three Forks well. We provided the rates for these wells in our release, so I won't repeat them here. Please note that the rates from all 4 of these new wells were restricted. We're obviously pleased with the results of all 4 including another good data point on our Three Forks potential from the southernmost well that we reported on our release. To answer one of the questions, does your -- yes, our operations in North Dakota were impacted by weather during the second quarter. Not so much directly by the weather, but by the cascading impact of the weather on all the other operators that are active in the Williston. We should have had all 4 of the wells that we reported in the release on at least a month earlier and we probably should've had a couple more wells completed in addition to those. Clearly, that impacted our oil volumes during the quarter, but we've started with a much lower base. So it didn't -- it wasn't material to our overall production in the grand scheme of things. As we noted in our release, we have 6 QEP-operated wells drilled and cased and waiting our completion. Three of those wells are sitting under the drilling rig on our first 4 well pad and so they will obviously be daylighted and will be available for completion after the fourth well on that pad is down and cased. That well, this morning, is drilling below the intermediate casing point. So we should see continued volume growth in the Bakken during this quarter. As we discussed last quarter, we're in the process of permitting our first 10-well pad in the Williston. Depending on when we get the permits. We should be able to add 2 more drilling rigs in the Williston Basin by year end. Our plan is to place both of these rigs on a single 10-well pad and commence drilling on that pad toward year end. This approach will address one of our biggest current rate limiting factors that is limiting the pace of our development in the Williston Basin, that's surface permitting. As I explained last quarter -- there's a couple of important things to remember about pad drilling. First, they won't have any impact on 2011 operations since the rigs will show up late this year. It'll take 6 or 7 months after the rigs move in on this first 10-well pad before we see the production response. So there will be a 6 or 7 month period of capital investment. No production from the uptick in this rig count in the Williston. Second, the production response from pad drilling, as we move forward and move off of the first 10-well pad under the second, will be lumpy, as we bring on 10 new wells in a relative short period of time followed by another hiatus of 4 or 5 months before completion commences on the next 10-well pad. Clearly, addition of 2 more rigs in the Bakken, drilling on 10-well pads will be a step change in our pace of development. We're now running 3 rigs in the play, 2 on the Fort Berthold Reservation and one over to the west in our Fat Cat area. Slide 9 shows the details. Note, we have included a little inset map on that slide that shows our Fat Cat are relative to the Fort Berthold acreage. At the Granite Wash/Atoka Wash plant in Texas Panhandle, since the last call, we've turned 3 new wells to sales and finished testing another well. Needless to say, we're disappointed with the results from both of the Moore wells, which are still cleaning up, but they're currently producing less than 1 million cubic feet a day of gas from Atoka Wash reservoirs. These wells, which are called out on the slide as numbers 12 and 13, were direct offsets to the original Moore well we drilled in the Atoka Wash, which is well number 6 on Slide 10, and that well produced at over 8.3 million cubic feet a day of gas and 505 barrels per day of oil and NGL. We were also surprised by the result of the Franklin well, which is number 11 on the slide. That well produced water and no gas from a Cherokee zone. What's surprising about it is it's about 1 mile west and 200 feet up dip from the Edwards well, which is called out as number 2 on the slide, which initialed at 5.7 million cubic feet a day and 1,336 barrels per day of oil and NGL from the same interval, the same Cherokee interval, but clearly from a separate compartment or sand. It's just another confirmation that the geology of the washes is as far from simple. Some good news in the player most recent well, the Morrison 33 #6H, which is called out as number 14 on this slide, looks like a keeper. It's completed in the shallowest of the wash zones, the Caldwell, and on early flow back, the maximum 24-hour rate was 1,200 barrels a day of oil and 6.8 million cubic feet a day of wet gas, or on an equivalent rate after processing, about 2,480 barrels per day of oil and NGL plus 5.5 million cubic feet a day of dry gas. Our recent well results combined with the offset operator results confirm that the geology of these wash sands is very complex and we can't afford to get ahead of ourselves in delineating the limits of each target interval. So as the old saying goes, when you're in a hole, the first thing you need to do is stop digging. We're dropping back to one rig in the play to make sure we fully understand results before you move on to drill additional wells. On the exploratory front, in the Powder River Basin in Wyoming, permitting's underway on our first horizontal wells targeting the Sussex formation sands. We had anticipated the drilling of our first QEP-operated horizontal wells in the second half of 2011, but the timing of issuance of drilling permits, most of the wells we staked are on federal lands, is has taken longer than we had anticipated. We'd like to have enough permits in hand for a continuous multi-well program before we move a drilling rig into the area. So at this point, I think it's unlikely we'll commence drilling in this play until early next year. As a reminder there have been a number of operators who recently drilled horizontal wells in the Sussex and have reported rates of 700 to 1,500 barrels a day of oil. We have over 55,000 net acres in this play, in the Powder River Basin, with targets including the Sussex and Niobrara frontier and other sands including significant acres directly offsetting recent successful wells. Field Services, our midstream company, as Richard described to you earlier, had a great second quarter and first half of 2011. Our processing business posted very strong results. Our new 150 million a day cryo plant called Iron Horse in eastern Utah at Uinta Basin was completed back in January and really hit full stride in the second quarter, while a significant portion of the plant is underpinned by fee-based processing arrangements with third-party producers, Field Service has been able to utilize a head space in the plant to process additional volumes on a keyhole basis. As a result the plant is running full and it made a significant contribution to second quarter and first-half EBITDA. I have to also say I'm very proud of the team of QEP folks and our EPC contractor, OPD or optimized process designs that deliver the Blacks Fork II plant well head of the schedule and on budget. Not only was construction completed safely, there were over 355,000 total man hours for OPD and its subcontractors on this large project. Without a single recordable safety incident, but also we did that safe construction project while completing it well ahead of schedule. And the collaboration has continued as the team has started up the facility with a near flawless execution. While on the subject of Blacks Fork II, I know you guys are all anxious to update your models to account for the impact of this project on the second half of 2011 results. As I mentioned earlier, we plan to issue a more detailed release after the plant is up and running, but let me caution you on one item. During the first half of 2011, as Richard mentioned, we were able to divert about 200 million cubic feet a day of gas away from the Blacks Fork complex to a third-party cryo processing plant on an interruptible basis. Doing so allowed us to execute the tie-ins and other activities of our new Blacks Fork plant with minimum disruption to production from Pinedale. The diversion of this gas also had a significant impact on fuel services first half 2011 results. As Richard described, we reported these revenues in our gathering segment under line item called other gathering revenues, since the revenue wasn't generated by processing activities in the QEP plant and we only received the percentage of the proceeds from the sale of the extracted liquids. So in essence, Field Service has already begun to benefit from cryo processing on a portion of the gas that will now load Blacks Fork II. As the plant is loaded we'll see the other gathering revenue line diminish and keyhole processing revenues in QEP Field Services as well as NGL revenues in QEP Energy will replace it. Because the processing contract within QEP Field Services and QEP Energy, the net revenue generation for Field Services will be close to a wash with what we reported in the second quarter, so don't expect the big pop in EBITDA from Field Services in the third quarter. From a macro perspective the U.S. market for NGLs and in particular ethane, appears quite constructive. Just a few years ago, the U.S. petrochemical industry was moribund and major players were mothballing plants and exiting the U.S. for other parts of the world where gas and natural gas liquids were perceived to be more abundant. That's changed. Already this year, we've seen several major new petrochemical projects announced and others are in the works. Thanks in a large part to the shale gas revolution, liquids extracted from abundant American natural gas are extremely competitive globally. Turning to the remainder of 2011, please note that with better visibility, yesterday, we raised our full-year 2011 production guidance. We now expect the production will range between 265 and 269 Bcfe up from our prior 263 to 267 Bcfe guidance, with Blacks Fork II coming online and our continued focus on capital allocation to oil and liquids-rich gas plays, we should exit 2011 with oil and NGL production comprising about 20% of QEP Energy total volumes. With the increase in production volumes, we now forecast our EBITDAX to range from $1.275 billion to $1.325 billion, up from previous guidance of $1.2 billion to $1.3 billion. We also raised our CapEx forecast by about $100 million to $1.3 billion. We gave you some color on the main drivers in the CapEx increase in our release. We continue to notch more efficiency gains in our core areas, so we're seeing individual well costs come down, but the absolute well count and, therefore, CapEx is increasing. Most of the increase is going to Pinedale and Haynesville, where we continue to see strong economics at current commodity prices. We will also invest additional capital as we prepare for 2 new rigs coming in to Pinedale and 2 more in Bakken late this year. As we embark on the second year as a stand-alone company, both QEP management and our team of talented employees are very excited about the future of your company, as we continue to focus on driving profitable growth from our portfolio of very high-quality assets. And with that, Joanne, let's open the line for questions.