Daniel T. Poston
Analyst · Wells Fargo
Thanks, Kevin. I'll start with Slide 4 of the presentation, and I'll discuss results for the second quarter before turning to the outlook toward the end of my remarks. Overall, we posted strong results this quarter. Earnings per share were $0.66, up $0.20 from last quarter. There were a number of items affecting second quarter results, including a $242 million gain on the sale of Vantiv shares and the $76 million positive valuation adjustment on the Vantiv warrant, which, in aggregate, benefited earnings per share by $0.22 for the second quarter. Vantiv warrant gains were $0.02 benefit in the first quarter. There were several other smaller items that affected earnings in the quarter, which are all outlined in our release, and I'll note those throughout my comments. Turning to Slide 5. Tax equivalent net interest income decreased $8 million sequentially to $885 million, in line with our expectations, and the net interest margin was 333 basis points versus 342 basis points last quarter. The decline in net interest income included a $12 million negative impact from maturities of interest rate floors and a $6 million benefit from higher quarterly day count. Otherwise, the remaining $2 million decline was driven by loan repricing, partially offset by the benefit of net loan growth, higher yields on investment securities and lower long-term debt expense. The 9 basis point decline in the net interest margin included a 5 basis point reduction due to the maturity of interest rate floors and a 1 basis point reduction from the day count effect. On the loan side, yields declined primarily in the C&I and auto portfolios. Reported C&I portfolio yields were sequentially lower, although 13 basis points of the decline was the result of the maturity in the interest rate floors previously discussed. The remaining decline was driven by repricing within the portfolio, combined with a continued mix shift toward higher quality loans. In the indirect auto portfolio, the average yield declined 13 basis points in the quarter, largely reflecting the portfolio effect of replacing older higher-yielding loans with new lower-yielding loans. In the taxable securities portfolio, yields increased 11 basis points, reflecting lower premium amortization, given the rise in rates, as well as the benefit from reinvestment in higher-yielding securities. Turning to the balance sheet on Slide 6. Average earning assets increased $709 million sequentially driven by an $804 million increase in average portfolio loans and leases and $116 million increase in securities and short-term investment balances. These increases were partially offset by a $211 million decline in average loans held-for-sale, largely reflecting the impact on sequential averages in the auto loans that were in held-for-sale before their securitization in sale at the end of March. Looking at each loan portfolio. Average commercial loans held for investment increased $902 million or 2% from the first quarter and increased $3.6 billion or 8% from last year. C&I loans of $37.6 billion increased $1.2 billion or 3% from last quarter and increased $4.9 billion or 15% from a year ago. C&I production remains broad-based across industries with strong production in the large and mid-corporate space. We continue to see contributions from our investments in the health care and energy verticals as well as in the manufacturing industry. Commercial mortgage balances declined $347 million sequentially or 4%. Commercial construction balances increased modestly, the first increase in 5 years. As a result, these portfolios are beginning to stabilize, and we may begin to see net commercial real estate loan growth by the end of this year. Average consumer portfolio loans of $36.2 billion were relatively flat sequentially, but increased $494 million or 1% from a year ago. The average comparisons include the impact of the $500 million securitization of auto loans that took place in the first quarter. The full quarter impact of this securitization reduced this quarter's average portfolio loans by $338 million compared with the first quarter. Residential Mortgage loans held for investment were up 1% from the first quarter, reflecting continued retention of shorter-term, high-quality residential mortgages originated through our retail branch system. Average auto loans were down 1% sequentially, reflecting the impact of the auto securitization in March, but were up 1% from the prior year. Average home equity loan balances were down 3% sequentially, and average credit card balances were flat sequentially. Moving on to deposits. We continue to see solid deposit trends with the average core deposits up $617 million or 1% from the first quarter. Transaction deposits, which exclude consumer CDs, increased $740 million or 1% sequentially and $4.1 billion or 5% from a year ago. As Kevin mentioned, we've seen strength, particularly in demand deposits, up 4% sequentially and 13% from a year ago. Both commercial and consumer deposits have grown nicely with particular strength on the consumer side. Consumer CDs declined 3% in the quarter. Turning to fees, which are outlined on Slide 7. Second quarter noninterest income was $1.1 billion compared with $743 million last quarter. As I mentioned earlier, current quarter fee income results included a $242 million gain on the sale of Vantiv shares and a $76 million positive valuation adjustment on the Vantiv warrant. In addition, second quarter results included a $10 million benefit from the settlement of one of our BOLI policies that we've previously surrendered, a $5 million -- and a $5 million charge related to the valuation of the Visa total return swap. You'll recall that first quarter fee income included about $50 million of noteworthy items, with the Vantiv warrant and investment securities gains being the largest, all of which are detailed in the release. Excluding all of these items, fee income of $737 million increased $45 million or 7% sequentially, reflecting higher mortgage banking revenue, corporate banking revenue and deposit service charges. Looking at each line item in detail. Deposit service charges increased 4% sequentially and 4% from the prior year. The sequential increase was primarily driven by increased retail service charges, which were up 10% sequentially and 4% from the prior year as a result of the completion of our conversion to the new deposit product offerings. This transition has gone well and we believe that it provides a solid foundation for our retail business going forward. Corporate banking revenue of $106 million increased 7% from the first quarter and 4% from a year ago. The sequential increase was driven by higher syndication, derivatives and foreign exchange fees, partially offset by lower institutional sales revenue. Mortgage banking net revenue of $233 million increased 6% from the first quarter and 28% from a year ago. Originations were a record $7.5 billion this quarter compared with $7.4 billion last quarter. Purchase volume was $1.8 billion, up significantly from the $1.0 billion in the first quarter. Gain on sale revenue was $150 million, down $19 million from the prior quarter, reflecting lower gain on sale margins during the quarter, partially offset by stronger HARP volumes with higher margins. MSR valuation adjustments, including hedges, were a positive $72 million in the second quarter compared with a positive $43 million last quarter. Investment advisory revenue of $98 million was down 2% from record first quarter levels and increased 6% from the prior year. The sequential decline was primarily due to seasonal tax-related fees that were recognized in the first quarter. The year-over-year increase reflects strong wealth management and record brokerage revenue as well as the benefit of higher market values. Card and processing revenue was $67 million, a 4% increase from the first quarter and a 6% increase from a year ago, reflecting higher sale in transaction volumes. This business continues to produce strong, steady growth. The net investment portfolio securities gains were 0 this quarter compared with $17 million in the first quarter and $3 million a year ago. We also realized $6 million in net securities gains that were related to nonqualified MSR hedges. Those were $2 million last quarter and 0 in the second quarter of 2012. Turning next to other income within fees. Other income was $414 million this quarter versus $109 million last quarter and included the Vantiv-related gains that I've discussed earlier. Excluding Vantiv gains in both quarters, other noninterest income of $96 million in the second quarter increased $21 million sequentially. Credit costs recorded in other noninterest income were $6 million in the second quarter compared with $10 million last quarter and $17 million a year ago. Turning to expenses which are on Slide 8. Noninterest expense was $1.0 billion compared with $978 million last quarter. Expense results this quarter included $33 million in charges to increase litigation reserves and a $2 million benefit from the sale of affordable housing investments. You'll recall that prior quarter results included a $9 million benefit from the sale of affordable housing investments and $9 million in charges to increase litigation reserves. Excluding these items from both quarters, noninterest expense of $986 million increased $8 million or 1% from the first quarter. Current quarter results reflected a seasonal decline in FICA and unemployment benefits expense, partially offset by increased compensation-related expenses. Credit costs -- credit-related costs were $35 million this quarter versus $24 million last quarter. Included within credit-related costs were a net $6 million increase to the mortgage representation of warranty reserve. That was driven by a $9 million increase to the reserve, resulting from additional information obtained from Freddie Mac regarding changes to its selection criteria for future mortgage repurchases and file requests. Realized mortgage repurchase losses were $14 million versus $20 million in the prior quarter. Additionally, second quarter credit-related costs included a $2 million release from reserves for unfunded commitments versus an $11 million release last quarter. Moving on to Slide 9 and PPNR. Pre-provision net revenue was $923 million in the second quarter compared with $653 million in the first quarter. Excluding the items noted on this slide, adjusted PPNR in the second quarter was $631 million, up 5% from the prior quarter and up 6% from a year ago. Now turning to credit results. As Kevin mentioned, our credit trends continue to perform very well, as we saw solid credit improvement across every category in the second quarter. Starting with charge-offs, which are on Slide 10, total net charge-offs of $112 million declined $21 million or 16% from the first quarter and $69 million or 38% from a year ago. The net charge-off ratio was 51 basis points this quarter and is the lowest we reported in more than 5 years. Commercial net charge-offs of $45 million declined 17% sequentially and 42% from a year ago. At 36 basis points, this was the lowest level reported since the third quarter of 2007. The decrease was driven by commercial mortgage net charge-offs, which were down $16 million from last quarter, partially offset by an $8 million increase in C&I net charge-offs. Total consumer net charge-offs were $67 million or 73 basis points, down 15% sequentially and 35% from a year ago. This was the lowest net charge-off ratio for consumers since the second quarter of 2007. Improvement continues to be driven by lower home equity and residential mortgage losses, with improvements across most geographies. Auto loan net charge-offs were $5 million or just 16 basis points of loans. Moving to nonperforming assets on Slide 11. NPAs of $1.2 billion at quarter-end were down $60 million or 5% from the first quarter, with commercial NPAs down 4% and consumer NPAs down 7%. Commercial portfolio NPAs were $794 million and declined $34 million sequentially. The decrease was driven by a $63 million decline in commercial real estate NPAs, partially offset by a $29 million increase in C&I NPAs. Commercial TDRs on nonaccrual status included in NPAs were $140 million, down $19 million on a sequential basis. Commercial-accruing TDRs were up $34 million but remained fairly low at $475 million. In the consumer portfolio, NPAs of $356 million declined $26 million, driven by improvement in the residential mortgage portfolio. Non-accruing consumer TDRs included in these results were $162 million, down $12 million from last quarter. Accruing consumer TDRs were $1.7 billion, relatively consistent with last quarter. To date, Fifth Third has worked with over 10,000 borrowers to modify their loans to help them stay in their homes. Aggregate 12-month re-default rates are just over 25% and improves considerably as the modification program evolved following its inception in 2008. As you know, performing TDRs that included an interest rate modification cannot be reclassified out of TDR status unless they are refinanced on market terms. $1.4 billion of these loans are current, and $1 billion of them are current and have season for more than a year. We would expect that this portfolio will slowly decline over time as the opportunity and need to introduce new restructurings has declined, with improving residential real estate credit conditions. Before moving on, I did want to touch on our delinquency levels. Total delinquencies of $410 million were down $60 million or 13% from the first quarter. Loans 30 to 89 days past due were down $48 million, driven by a $30 million decline in commercial delinquencies and an $18 million decline in consumer delinquencies. Loans over 90 days past due were down $12 million from the first quarter, driven by improvement in consumer. And as Kevin noted, commercial 90-day-plus balances were less than $1 million. Commercial criticized asset levels also continue to improve, down about $200 million or 4% sequentially, and represented the ninth consecutive quarter of decline. The next slide, Slide 12, concludes a roll-forward of nonperforming loans. Commercial inflows in the second quarter were $151 million, a bit higher than the first quarter, but down $52 million or 26% from a year ago. Consumer inflows for the quarter were $116 million, down 36% from last year. Total inflows of $267 million remained at relatively low levels. We generally expect continued improvement in both the commercial and consumer portfolios. The provision and the allowance are outlined on Slide 13. Provision expense of $64 million in the quarter was up $2 million from the first quarter and included a reduction in the loan loss allowance of $48 million. Allowance coverage remains strong at 191% of nonperforming loans and 3.9x annualized net charge-offs. Slide 14 outlines our recent mortgage repurchase experience. As expected, we saw a slight uptick in claims associated with GSEs as Freddie Mac is now reviewing all nonperforming loans for potential putback. However, claims are still 45% below levels we were experiencing a year ago. As I mentioned earlier, we increased the reserve for these loans during the quarter based on additional Freddie Mac guidance received. We've provided a detailed breakout of loans sold by vintage and remaining balance. Repurchase request and losses have been concentrated in the 2004-2008 vintages, about 84% of the total. Those vintages represent just 9% of the total remaining balances on sold loans. Turning to capital on Slide 15. Capital levels continue to be very strong and included the impact of the $600 million preferred stock issuance and approximately $539 million in common share repurchases that were announced during the quarter. The Tier 1 common equity ratio was 9.4%, down 26 basis points from last quarter. The Tier 1 capital ratio increased 24 basis points and total risk-based capital was consistent with last quarter. Tangible equity ratios also continue to be strong, with a 9.0% TCE ratio, including unrealized after-tax gains of $149 million and an 8.8% TCE ratio, if you exclude those gains. As you are aware, the U.S. banking regulators have approved final Basel III capital rules. Our current pro forma estimate for the Tier 1 common equity ratio is 9.1%. That calculation assumes an exclusion of AOCI components from capital, which is subject to an election on our part, in early 2015. That pro forma estimate would be about 9.2% if we included AOCI. As a result, our capital position is well in excess of the minimum required ratios, including capital conservation buffers, and the additional clarity on the rules will hopefully make the CCAR process a bit more transparent going forward. A couple of reminders. We have about $600 million of repurchase capacity remaining under our 2013 CCAR plan that runs through March 31 of 2014. Also, you'll need to take note of the timing of preferred dividends going forward. First, the Series G convertible preferred stock has been redeemed, so that dividend has been eliminated, and we will have no scheduled preferred dividend in the third quarter of 2013. Our May preferred stock issuance carries a semiannual dividend, which will not be payable until the fourth quarter. That dividend would normally be about $15 million every other quarter. The fourth quarter dividend will actually be a bit larger, about $19 million, because it will include the stub period from May and June. Turning to updated full year 2013 outlook, which is summarized on Slide 16. We've made a number of modest adjustments to our full year outlook, with the primary changes in the mortgage banking revenue as you might expect. I'll start with net interest income and net interest margin. We continue to expect full year 2013 NII to be relatively consistent with 2012 NII of $3.6 billion, and we expect full year NIM to be in the 335 basis point range. We expect third quarter NII to increase by about $5 million to $10 million. That reflects the benefit to the higher rate environment on the securities portfolio and securities yields, as well as loan growth and higher day count, offset by loan repricing and the full quarter effect of the interest rate floors that matured during the second quarter. Day count adds about $6 million, and the floor maturities will cost us about $5 million. As we've previously discussed, we expect NIM compression to subside in the second half of the year and to begin stabilizing. We currently expect third quarter net interest margin to decline a few basis points, with 1 basis point of detriment from day count and 2 basis points from the full effect of the matured floors. And we'd expect fourth quarter NII and margin to improve, and that will include the benefit of $800 million in maturing CDs from 2008 that mature over the second half of the year. We expect full year loan growth versus 2012 full year averages in the mid single-digits or a little better, which reflects the $500 million in loans we securitized last quarter and the ongoing sale of 30-year jumbo mortgages. We expect transaction deposits and core deposits to grow in the mid single-digits range compared with 2012 averages. Now moving onto overall fee income and expense expectations for 2013. Just as a reminder, we've adjusted 2012 comparative results on this slide to exclude all Vantiv-related impacts as well as debt termination charges, which were the largest unusual items last year. In the first half of 2013, Vantiv transactions contributed $352 million to fee income, which are also excluded. Those adjustments are listed in the footnote on this slide. Overall, we currently expect fee income to be relatively consistent with 2012 adjusted fee income. That would reflect mid or high single-digit growth across all major fee categories other than mortgage which, of course, is being compared to record 2012 levels. So looking at the details of our overall fee expectations, we expect to see mid single-digit growth in deposit fees. That's a bit lower than we previously expected as many consumers continue to maintain higher deposit balances that defray fees. We're obviously seeing that benefit in our deposit trends. For the third quarter, we're looking for mid single-digit sequential deposit fee growth. We expect mid to high single-digit annual growth in the investment advisory revenue, corporate banking revenue and card and processing revenue. Corporate banking results in the third quarter should be quite strong. Turning to mortgage banking revenue. Obviously, the change in the rate environment this quarter has resulted in changes to our expectations for mortgage revenue and its makeup. As I discussed earlier, second quarter mortgage banking revenue was $233 million or $161 million, excluding the MSR gains of $72 million. Relative to that $161 million base level, for the third quarter, we currently expect mortgage banking revenue to decline about 20% to 25% sequentially, reflecting lower volumes and some margin compression, which will be partially offset by lower servicing asset amortization. That outlook does not include any MSR valuation adjustments, which will depend on the rate environment at the end of the quarter. For the full year, our current forecasts for total mortgage banking revenue is in the $700 million range, which would be down about 18% from record levels in 2012. Our quarterly base expectation for other income caption would continue to be in the $75 million range, plus or minus, absent significant unusual items, which will occur from time to time. If we turn to our overall expectations for third quarter fee income, we currently expect fee income in the $630 million to $640 million range, with the sequential reduction reflecting second quarter Vantiv gains of $72 million in MSR gains this quarter and lower mortgage production revenues, with increases across most other fee lines otherwise. Turning to expenses. We currently expect third quarter noninterest expense of $940 million, plus or minus, reflecting lower mortgage-related expenses and the impact of elevated litigation-related costs in the second quarter. We expect an efficiency ratio in the 61% to 62% range, a bit higher than we were previously forecasting due to the change in the expected mortgage environment. We continue to expect full year noninterest expense to be relatively consistent with adjusted 2012 expenses. We will continue to manage our expenses carefully and aggressively, in line with the revenue results and the economic environment. In terms of PPNR, as reflected in my remarks to this point, our overall expectation for the year is consistent with 2012 levels. And that's despite a rate environment that remains challenging and comparisons for the record year for mortgage revenue. Turning to the credit outlook, we expect overall credit trends to remain favorable in the second half, with full year net charge-offs currently expected to be down about $200 million to $225 million. We currently expect the net charge-off ratio for 2013 to be in the 55 basis point range compared with the 85 basis points that we reported in 2012. We continue to anticipate lower NPAs, down about 20% during 2013, with continued resolution of commercial NPAs being the largest driver of the reduction. On the loan loss allowance, we expect continued reductions in 2013 with the ongoing benefit of improvement in credit results, partially offset by new reserves related to loan growth. In summary, we have good momentum in many of our core businesses that we expect to help us generate continued solid results. That wraps up our remarks. Operator, could you open up the line for questions, please?