Earnings Labs

Laird Superfood, Inc. (LSF)

Q1 2024 Earnings Call· Wed, May 8, 2024

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good afternoon, and thank you for joining the Laird Superfood First Quarter 2024 Financial Results. My name is Kate, and I will be the moderator for today's call. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to turn the call over to Trevor Rousseau. You may proceed, Trevor.

Trevor Rousseau

Analyst

Thank you, and good afternoon. Welcome to Laird Superfood's first quarter 2024 earnings conference call and webcast. On today's call are Jason Vieth, Laird Superfood's President and Chief Executive Officer; and Anya Hamill, our Chief Financial Officer. By now, everyone should have access to the company's first quarter earnings release filed today after market close. It is available on the Investor Relations section of Laird Superfood's website at www.lairdsuperfood.com. Before we begin, please note that during the course of this call, management may make forward-looking statements within the context of federal securities laws. These statements are based on management's current expectations and beliefs and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in these forward-looking statements. Please refer to today's press release and other filings with the SEC for a detailed discussion of these risks and uncertainties. With that, I'll turn the call over to Jason.

Jason Vieth

Analyst

Thanks, Trevor. Good afternoon and another big thank you to everyone who has joined us again. Today, I am excited to share that the Laird Superfood turnaround story has officially become a growth story once again. During the first quarter, we grew the net sales of our business by an impressive 22% versus the same period 1 year ago. Our sales growth during this period was led by our e-commerce segment, which grew 33% year-over-year despite another sizable decrease in marketing spend across those periods. Amazon led the way this quarter with an astounding 48% growth rate driven by our continued improvement in product availability, marketing effectiveness and inventory management. We have continued to hone our execution, driving out unauthorized resellers of our products and winning the buy box to ensure that our brand sales on the Amazon platform are being filled by our Laird Superfood team. Perhaps the biggest surprise to DTC industry observers will be our impressive 25% growth in our own DTC business, where we continue to demonstrate our ability to convert viewers into buyers, buyers into repeat buyers and repeat buyers into subscribers. Approximately half of our DTC business is now made up of subscription sales. Over the past months, our team is focused on creating a website and e-mail platform where we can share health and wellness, nutrition and lifestyle tips and stories with our consumer base, thereby giving them a reason to continually interact with our branded website. And by continuing to leverage Laird Hamilton and his wife Gabby Reece, we have been able to create highly relevant, authentic and original content that provides a competitive advantage for our brand. Further, our customer service and Net Promoter Scores remain best-in-class and our consumers clearly recognize and appreciate the care with which we handle their…

Anya Hamill

Analyst

Thank you, Jason, and welcome, everyone. Our team's work over the last 18 months has transformed our financial foundation and positioned our business for growth. I am pleased to share with you that our first quarter results have exceeded our operating plan on every key metric. Net sales grew 22% to $9.9 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to $9.2 million in the prior year period and were up by $700,000 sequentially versus the fourth quarter of 2023. As Jason indicated, both the e-commerce and wholesale channels contributed to Q1 growth. E-commerce sales increased by 33% year-over-year and accounted for 59% of our total net sales. With our Amazon and DTC platforms delivering impressive growth of 48% and 25%, respectively. Amazon sales growth was fueled by tremendous execution on the platform where our team was able to improve our inventory positions, increase our buy box win percentage and drive efficient media spend. Q1 growth in our DTC platform was driven by a steady increase in subscribers and repeat orders, higher order value and lower discount rates due to strategic shift in promotional spend. Wholesale net sales increased by 10% year-over-year and contributed 41% of total net sales, reflecting continued growth in club, velocity improvements and distribution expansion in grocery, as well as more efficient promotional spend. Gross margin was 40% in the first quarter, which is a 17-point improvement on a year-over-year basis and was driven by the continued benefit of transitioning to third-party co-manufacturing and distribution model and lapping expenses related to the product quality event in the first quarter of last year. This is the second quarter in a row of gross margin of at least 40%, which supports our expectation for sustainably achieving gross margins in or above the upper 30s in the coming quarters.…

Jason Vieth

Analyst

Thank you, Anya, and thank you to everyone who has been listening to and supporting us during the past 2 years. I hope you'll agree that we've made good on the expectations that we outlined during those quarters. And while it's been extremely satisfying for our LSF team to achieve these results so far, we are even more excited and motivated for what is yet to come. This concludes our prepared remarks. Operator, we are now ready to open the call to questions.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question comes from the line of Bobby Burleson with Canaccord Genuity.

Bobby Burleson

Analyst

Congratulations. It sounds like things are definitely shifting to this growth phase. And, I guess, my first question is just trying to understand this Ozempic kind of dynamic food is medicine and food is health and whether or not there's a bigger role for Laird to play within that growth story.

Jason Vieth

Analyst

Bobby, it's Jason. Thanks for jumping all at this today. Yes, the Ozempic -- kind of the Ozempic craze that's taken the nation, I would say, it's largely not impactful to us. And that's because the consumers that are seeking us out, they truly are convinced medicine. And it's always going to be a smaller than mainstream niche. We still think it's a very sizable and growing niche. But certainly, it's not the mainstream eat whatever you want, take a pill afterwards to cure what you just did to yourself. We are very much focused on the consumer, or I would say, very relevant to the consumer that's going the opposite direction that says what I put into my body is ultimately going to be what determines my future fate as opposed to trying to solve the problems they create. So we watch what's going on. We're interested in it, but frankly, very detached from it with regards to our own food and portfolio because the consumers that are interested in Laird Superfood and our direct competitors are really coming at it from a different direction.

Bobby Burleson

Analyst

Yes. Fair enough. I guess, I probably asked the question in too narrow of a sense. I think what I was getting at was, is there a greater awareness on the part of consumers as a result of a lot of the things we're starting to see within CPG, where there's maybe a food is medicine dynamic where people are paying attention to ingredients, and you guys have kind of a vanguard there, where maybe you're not fixing mistakes people are making, but you can promote health outcomes to a greater degree to a more receptive audience because of these trends driving greater awareness in that connection.

Jason Vieth

Analyst

Yes. Bobby, I appreciate that twist. I love this question. And I could frankly talk for hours on it, but not as eloquently as either Laird or Gabby, who really have been at the forefront of this for a long time. It's really interesting. I'll give you an analog and then I'll use that to expound a little bit. When I came -- I came in from the food industry. I didn't come from big food, but I came from WhiteWave Foods who have been at the forefront of bigger companies leading the charge to change the way people eat for the better. But I would say I came in -- and I've been at a couple of other brands after that, and they came in not really understanding, if I'm honest, not really understanding Laird Superfood and some of the guardrails that have been placed on us. And so, when I got here, I said, "Oh, man, we can really make this food taste a lot better by using natural flavors as an example. Why aren't we using natural flavors?" And we started to go down a bad path, where we were going to make food taste a little bit better. And the reality is, our food tastes like food is supposed to taste and natural flavors are not actually natural. That's one of the dirty secrets among many in the food space, especially amongst big food and the poison that, frankly, that they have put into bodies over decades now. And so, you're really hitting a nerve with me here. And the reality is -- and I'll just give you this example, natural flavors, they are derived from a natural product, but they're chemically extracted in almost all cases, maybe all. And that chemical residue is passed on…

Bobby Burleson

Analyst

That's fantastic. I just wanted to ask a quick follow-up on wholesale. Obviously, you guys have a lot of momentum in e-commerce and Amazon has picked up in a big way. At what point do we see kind of the growth baton maybe get handed to conventional, if they have a conventional grocery channel? I know you're doing some work there on expanding distribution and maybe growing your shelf space there, but curious like when you see a potential inflection in that particular channel.

Jason Vieth

Analyst

Yes. That's a great follow-on question. The way that we're looking at this -- the way we've been looking at this strategically is conventional as kind of our last destination because we really -- it's expensive to play. Your turns need to come quickly. There's a lot of competition, and there obviously are margin challenges for smaller companies. So we've tiptoed into that space over the last couple of years, Bobby. As you know, the natural channel has been very good to us. Our consumers identify us quickly and shop. That space with the kind of attributes that we have as a product in mind. And so, you're exactly right. What you're seeing is tremendous growth on Amazon. DTC has put up a couple of really nice quarters and really turned -- strategically, turned that corner with the initiatives that was implemented there. The natural channel is still doing incredibly well for us and expanding rapidly. And we do recognize the big piece of the pie sitting out there in the conventional space. But I'd say we're still a year away from really being ready to go and if not even full throttle, at least at an increased throttle in that space because we do want to let consumers catch up to us a little bit on that exact trend you asked about in your last question. We want to allow more of those mainstream consumers to begin to identify the food as medicine type of mentality that you asked about and come to us there. So I would say we're still a year out from really starting to make major headway in that particular channel.

Operator

Operator

The next question comes from the line of George Kelly with ROTH Capital Partners.

George Kelly

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

Congrats on another really nice quarter. So maybe if we could start, I'm still a little confused on Amazon. I was curious if you could just maybe expand a bit on what's been driving growth there? And has inventory fill been a component of that really rapid growth that you just reported in 1Q?

Jason Vieth

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

Yes. George, thanks for the question. It's good to hear from you. Yes, we're really excited about Amazon. We expected to have strong growth in Amazon. Honestly, we planned it at about half of this growth rate. And we knew that there was an opportunity in the channel for the first half of the year relative to the quality event that we had last year, where we had to pull inventory. And I know you all know we talked about that at [ nausea ] last year. So I won't into so much detail, but we ended up having to pull our inventory out as a slow pull on the creamer products, only creamer products. So we knew there was an opportunity as we lapped it this year, but we are well in excess of our expectations on that platform in this quarter. We -- what we saw is really strong growth across a number of different segments. So not only the creamer products that did really well, but our coffee, our performance mushrooms, our Greens, our bars, everything is really doing well on Amazon right now. And a couple of things happened. One was we got inventory back into place just as you asked about. So we've done -- I would say our team has done an exceptional job of reselling and managing, especially in light of the surging demand because there's a little bit of a lag to restock into their micro DCs. Team has done an excellent job in that space. But they've also gone out and won back to buy box for our products where we had resellers. You're always fighting resellers. It's a little bit of a game of whack-a-mole, honestly, as one -- you knock one down and then another one pops up with your product at a discounted price where they happen to pick up 2 or 3 products at their local grocery on sale. So we've been doing a really nice job of knocking that down. We've hired an agency to help with some of that. And we -- I would say that we've just been executing that channel really well operationally. And at the same time, we did invest, we found -- we've got some really strong returns on some of the ads that we've created and the search that we've been able to execute. And so, we've had really great commercial and operational execution there for the last quarter.

George Kelly

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

That's helpful. And then next question, I wanted to ask about your hydration business grew a lot year-over-year. My sense is, maybe that's driven from the Greens product. Correct me if I'm wrong. If that's the case, I'm just -- I'm wondering how you're going to keep sort of pushing -- like what's the plan behind your expectation to continue growing that product? And like how are you going to continue to kind of broaden it? So anything there would be helpful.

Jason Vieth

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

Yes. Your intuition is exactly right, George. It is largely the Greens product that has been providing that growth. And I would say the Greens and the reds, we launched a sister product to our Greens, called the Daily Reds, which is a kind of a heart health ancillary product. And similar to the Greens, each of the -- both of those are made exclusively from fruits and vegetables. They are the cleanest products on the market. We're marketing them as such. And what we're finding is that, there has been -- there's a significant market that's been created in the country for Daily Greens product. And I'll just stay with that for a moment because that's the 95 to the 5 probably of the category, if not more. And what we're finding is that, based on our cost structure, we can have the best tasting, best efficacy product on the market at a lower cost than -- or lower price than some of our competitors. And that's turning out to be a tremendous opportunity for us. And I think we're just getting started in this space. We have some really strong marketing that's coming behind it, some really great activations that we're doing. And what we're finding is that, once consumers flip over to become subscribers on that product, they really stick with us on a daily basis that turns into a great long-term relationship with them.

George Kelly

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

And is that product sold exclusively online?

Jason Vieth

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

It's not. It's where we started. We launched and it's -- I would say this is generally our launch pattern is to launch first on our own website, our Laird Superfood DTC website. We take all the learnings behind that and use that also as a way by offering those early exclusivities to consumers as a reward for shopping on our site. But then we broaden it from there. So we've launched it into Amazon. And in fact, we have it out now in a number of retailers, growing number of retailers in the natural food space.

George Kelly

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

Okay. Great. And then last question for me. I'm just trying to sort of map out your year when it comes to getting to your annual revenue guidance and how that should look quarterly? Is there much seasonality? The business has been kind of influx for a little while now. And so, I'm just trying to map out like what's normal seasonality? Maybe there still isn't any kind of normal seasonality now that you're sort of back in growth mode. But any help on mapping out the year would be appreciated.

Jason Vieth

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

Yes. George, I'm going to give that to Anya. She's been dying for someone to ask a question she could answer. So this is -- I'm going to give that to Anya.

Anya Hamill

Analyst · ROTH Capital Partners.

George, yes. So yes, there is some seasonality to our business. So fall with the pumpkin creamers and then also holiday season with the peppermint creamers are big seasons for us. So those shipments happen ahead of those times, so in Q3. So that's where we expect to see our seasonality most pronounced is in that quarter. No, I was going to say --. There must be a delay or something happening. And e-commerce, of course, with the prime day happening actually maybe 2 prime days in the second half, that's also, we expect higher seasonality driven by that.

Operator

Operator

The next question comes from the line of Alex Fuhrman with Craig-Hallum.

Alex Fuhrman

Analyst · Craig-Hallum.

Congratulations on another really good quarter here. I wanted to ask about your promotions and discounts. I noticed for most of this year now, there has been substantially less discounting activity on your direct-to-consumer site. Really any sales you've done, look like they've been pretty targeted either to specific items or very, very limited time type sales. So just wondering if you've had any meaningful customer churn as a result of this. Or if maybe some of your customers have been ordering less as these discounts have come down? Obviously, customers of yours aren't pulling back too much considering you're raising your revenue guidance for the year. But if you can just talk to us at all about how customer behavior may have changed as you've become a lot less promotional? And has it been a little bit harder to go out there and get new customers without these periodic sales?

Jason Vieth

Analyst · Craig-Hallum.

Alex, good to hear from you, and good question. Yes, we just had this discussion -- we had discussion quite a lot recently because this really what this was -- this is the result of a big strategic shift that we had on the DTC side. A couple of years ago when I came in, our DTC site was essentially a big sales platform. We had a bunch of products listed, not really any content. And we ran increasingly after the iOS changes that busted Facebook, we ran more and deeper sales in order to draw consumers in. And what we found, as I came in to look at this is, we had really taken our brand downmarket. And so, there has been a strategic shift underway for the last 18 months that what you're seeing now is a manifestation of that, where we now have to go to the DTC site, you're going to [ stand ] into our e-mails, what you'll see is, we have an enhanced content strategy. So we're really bringing news, cultivating some of the stories that are out there that we're aware of that we want to make sure our consumers are aware of with regards to health and wellness and fitness and nutrition, and lifestyle and overall wellness around it. And so, we cultivate those. We bring in some Laird and Gabby specific content. We include other content that we're able to link to that we feel is advantageous to our consumers and give them a reason to be there. And in doing that, we've also pulled back on the level of promotion. We did take price up on the channel a while back. We pulled back promotion, but we left a really nice subscription benefit. But what this has done behaviorally to…

Alex Fuhrman

Analyst · Craig-Hallum.

Okay. That's really helpful. And then just one on the numbers here, your returns and discounts, as you report your sales by category. It looks like the lowest rate of returns and discounts you've had in about 1.5 years, kind of continuing on that trend moving in the right direction last quarter. Is there anything in particular that's really driven that improvement? And should we expect to see the improved results sustained throughout this year?

Anya Hamill

Analyst · Craig-Hallum.

Yes. Alex, this is Anya. Thanks for the question. I'll take this one. And yes, so I'd say that was also the outcome of our strategic shift, and how we think about trade and promotional strategies. So DTC that you just talked about is certainly contributing to that trend, but also our wholesale business with retail and club business specifically, we have reinvented our promotional approach there to really try to cut out any inefficient trade and really focus on programs that directly impact consumers and drive our velocities at shelves. Yes. And we expect this to continue throughout the rest of the year.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. At this time, there are no further questions registered in the queue. [Operator Instructions] All right, team, we do not have any further questions registered in the queue. So I will turn the call back over for any final concluding remarks.

Jason Vieth

Analyst

I just want to say thanks to all of you for once again joining us on the call. For us, this has gotten more and more exciting each quarter. This has clearly been a story that over the last 6 quarters or so has been a turnaround. And it's nice to be coming through that and be able to indicate that we're on the cusp of really putting some big growth numbers against this business. And in this quarter, I think it was the first to really bear that out, but it's still very much in line with the guidance that we had previously given. So I feel like we're doing what we said we were aiming to do, and really excited to bring the next quarters in and continue that same story. So thanks, everybody, for joining.

Operator

Operator

That concludes today's call. Thank you all for your participation, and you may now disconnect your lines.