Jennifer Ryu
Analyst · JP Morgan. Your line is open
Thank you, Tim, and good afternoon everyone. I will start by giving detail on our second fiscal quarter financial results and will then discuss the trends we are seeing in the third quarter of fiscal 2020 starting with an overview of our second quarter results of our second quarter results. Total revenues for the second quarter of fiscal 2020 was $184.5 million, a 2.3% decrease from the comparable quarter as year ago and a 7.1% increase sequentially. On a constant currency basis, revenue decreased 1.9% year-over-year and increased 7.3% sequentially. Excluding the impact of the acquisition and divestiture that took place in fiscal 2020, total revenue for the second quarter was $178.4 million compared to $184.8 million a year ago representing a 3.4% decrease or a 3.1% decrease on a constant currency basis. Our second quarter gross margin was 40.3%, up 100 basis points from the second quarter of fiscal 2019 and up 110 basis points sequentially. SG&A expenses for the quarter were $53.8 million or 29.1% of revenue, compared to $55 million also 29.1% of revenue last year. Despite lower year-over-year revenue, our net income for the second quarter was $12.2 million or $0.38 per diluted share, up from $10.6 million or $0.33 per diluted share in the prior year quarter. In Q2, adjusted EBITDA, which we define as EBITDA before stock compensation and contingent consideration adjustments was $22.7 million or 12.3% of revenue, up from $20 million or 10.6% of revenue in the prior year quarter. Now let me provide some color around our second quarter revenues geographically. Our North America revenue, excluding Veracity decreased 4.7% year-over-year and increased 5.5% sequentially. Veracity contributed $5.8 million of revenue in the second quarter. Comparing to the prior year, the decline in North America’s organic revenue reflects the impact of lease accounting project revenue being at its peak reach in Q of fiscal 2019. Sequentially, compared to Q1 of fiscal 2020, the rebound in organic revenue reflect active pipeline management and business developments efforts, coupled with the impact of fewer holidays in U.S. as well as favorable seasonal impacts. Second quarter fiscal 2020 included only Labor Day, while the first quarter included Memorial Day and July 4th holiday, as well as summer holiday break taken by our consultants. While revenue momentum is improved in the second quarter, we were still experiencing a lag in our TRI state, Northern and Southern California markets compared to the prior year. Nonetheless, we are seeing significant improvement in markets such as the Carolinas, the Dallas, Seattle and Philadelphia and notable gains in our account fee business. Europe's second quarter revenue decreased 16.4% year-over-year and increased 3.2% sequentially. Our exit from the Nordics and Belgium resulted in a $3.7 million decrease in revenue compared to Q2 of fiscal 2019. Excluding this impact, Europe’s second quarter revenue showed a modest decline of 0.4% compared to a year ago, but an increase of 3.4% on a constant currency basis. Task Force continues to show strong performance over last year. Asia-Pac second quarter revenue increased 7.6% year-over-year with Q3’s 2.8% sequentially. On a constant currency basis Asia-Pac’s revenue increased 7.1% year-over-year and decreased 1.9% sequentially. The growth over last year is primarily led by Japan and India as our international operations continue to benefit from our global SCP programs. The sequential decrease in the first quarter as Kate mentioned earlier is due to week long holidays during the second quarter in both Japan and China, two of our largest markets in Asia Pac. Absent these extensive holiday periods, Asia Pac would have seen growth this quarter. Turning to early revenue trends for the third quarter of fiscal 2020. Based on early revenue trend that may seemingly persist, we expect revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2020 to fall in a range of $154 million to $159 million compared to $179.5 million in Q3 of fiscal 2019. There are a number factors significantly impacting the revenue forecast for Q3 compared to the previous fiscal year. First, Q3 fiscal 2020 includes two additional holidays due to the timing of Thanksgiving when compared to the previous year. We estimate the impact to be in the $4 million to $5 million range. Again, please be mindful that these estimates are based on early revenue trends in Q3. Second, the midweek timing of both Christmas day and New Year’s day further cycles revenue momentum. The estimated impact is in the $7 million to $8 million range. Third, the loss of revenue from the Nordic and Belgium is expected to be approximately $2.4 million compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2019. Offsetting the adverse factors I just mentioned, Veracity is expected to add approximately $5 million to our revenue in Q3. Thus far, the U.S. daily revenue run rate in Q3 has been trending ahead of the first half of fiscal 2020. However, comparing to the daily run rate of Q3 fiscal 2019, we are still seeing a slight gap, principally due to the lift from lease accounting project revenue in the prior year. We believe our efforts in replacing the revenue stream from lease accounting projects with other opportunities are starting to pay off due to pipeline growth and pull through. We are narrowing the year-over-year revenue gap. Turning to gross margins, gross margin for the second quarter was 40.3% increasing a 140 basis points from the prior year equivalent period and increasing a 110 basis points sequentially. The year-over-year increase is related primarily to an increased bill to pay ratio, as well as a decrease in holiday pay for consultants in the U.S. due to the timing of the Thanksgiving holidays. The sequential increase is primarily due to a decrease in holiday pay for consultants in the U.S. due to fewer holidays, as well as lower payroll taxes, bill pay ratio remains relatively flat between the two periods. For the second quarter, our gross margin for U.S. was 41.7% compared to 39.7% last year and our international gross margin was 34.3% compared to 35.9% a year ago. The average hourly bill rate for the quarter was approximately $123 compared to $124 in the prior year quarter at $122 sequentially. The U.S. average bill rate increased by 2.8% compared to prior year quarter. However, the consolidated average bill ratio is slight decrease as a result of mix. Europe, which a highest bill rate experienced a decline in revenue whereas Asia-Pac which has a lowest bill rate showed increased revenue. The average pay rate for the second quarter fiscal 2020 was $61 compared to $62 in the second quarter of fiscal 2019 and $61 in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. For the third quarter, we expect our gross margin to be adversely impacted by the additional holidays Thanksgiving and mid week timing of both Christmas Day and New Year's Day. We estimate gross margin to be in the 36.7% to 37% range, compared to 37.8% a year ago. As a reminder, these hourly rates are derived based on prevailing exchange rates during each given period. Beyond looking at other components of our second quarter financial results, SG&A expenses were $53.8 million or 29.1% of revenue. This compares to SG&A of $55 million or 29.1% of revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2019 and $57 million or 33.1% of revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The year-over-year dollar decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in incentive compensation as a result of lower revenue in the second quarter, lower costs associated with business expenses, as we continue to closely manage discretionary spend, and lower severance expense, partially offset by an increase in payroll and benefit costs, due to additional headcount related to project delivery and digital transformation efforts, including Veracity. Sequentially, SG&A as a percentage of revenue decreased by 400 basis points from the first quarter of fiscal 2020. SG&A increased significantly, primarily due to tighter management expense, lower payroll taxes, as well as a number of one-time costs incurred in the first quarter, including acquisition costs related to Veracity, severance and other costs related to the exit activities in Europe. Looking ahead to the third quarter of fiscal 2020, we expect SG&A to be in a range of $54 million to $54.5 million. SG&A expense in Q3 is impacted by higher payroll taxes at the beginning of the calendar year. Turning to other components of our financial statements. We delivered pre-tax income of $17.7 million in the second quarter, up from $15.7 million in the prior year quarter. Our income tax provision for the second quarter was $5.3 million, representing an effective tax rate of 30%. Our effective tax rate is primarily impacted by valuation allowances on our foreign NOLs. On a cash basis, our tax rate was approximately 29%. Our GAAP tax rate for each of the operating quarters is difficult to predict and could be volatile, as the rates will be dependent upon several factors, including the operating results of our U.S. and foreign locations, each of which are taxed or benefited at different statutory rates. The offset of the tax benefit of foreign losses on certain locations or valuation allowances and potential U.S. tax deductions related to the exit activity in Europe. Now let me turn to our balance sheet. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the second quarter was $42 million. Receivables at quarter end were $137.4 million, compared to $133.3 million at the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019. Days of revenue outstanding were approximately 68 days, compared to 71 days in prior year, and 67 days in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. We paid $4.5 million in dividends during the quarter. Capital expenditures were $1.3 million through the first half of fiscal 2020, we expect CapEx to be in the $1 million to $2 million range in Q3. We did not repurchase stock during the quarter. Our stock buyback program has 90.1 million remaining. During the first half of fiscal 2020, we borrowed $35 million to finance the acquisition of Veracity, and we repaid $24 million under our revolving credit facility. We will continue to return cash to shareholders through our quarterly dividends, while balancing debt repayment and capital required into growing our business, both organically and strategically. Our shares outstanding at the end of the second quarter were approximately 32.1 million. Now I would like to turn the call back to Kate for some closing comments.