Jennifer Ryu
Analyst · Baird. Please go ahead
Thank you, Tim, and good afternoon, everyone. I will start by giving detail on our third fiscal quarter financial results. I will then discuss the trends we're seeing in the fourth quarter of fiscal '20 as well as the financial impact of our restructuring plan. Starting with an overview of our third quarter results, total revenue for the third quarter of fiscal '20 was $168.1 million, a 6.4% decrease from the comparable quarter a year ago and 8.9% decrease sequentially. On a constant currency basis, revenue decreased 6.2% year-over-year and 9.1% sequentially. Our third quarter gross margin was 36.5%, down 130 basis points from the third quarter of fiscal '19 and 380 basis points sequentially. As expected, third quarter revenue and gross margin were both significantly impacted by additional holidays. Further, revenue was adversely impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak in China at the beginning of the calendar year. I will provide more color on revenues by geography as each geography was impacted by different set of circumstances. SG&A expenses for the quarter were $55.3 million or 32.9% of revenue, compared to $55.6 million, or 31% of revenue last year. Our net income for the third quarter was $6.9 million or $0.21 per diluted share, up from $5.8 million or $0.18 per diluted share in the prior year quarter. Third quarter net income benefited from a U.S. tax deduction of $6.6 million relating to the exit from the Nordics and Belgium markets earlier in the fiscal year. In Q3, adjusted EBITDA, which we define as EBITDA before stock compensation and contingent consideration adjustments, was $6.8 million or 4% of revenue, down from $13.9 million or 7.8% of revenue in the prior year quarter, reflecting the impact of lower revenue and gross margin. Now, let me provide some color around our third quarter revenues geographically. Our North America revenue decreased $8 million or 5.4% year-over-year. Veracity contributed $5.4 million of revenue in the third quarter. Excluding Veracity, North America revenue decreased $13.4 million or 9.1% year-over-year. As discussed during our second quarter earnings call, we expect that our third quarter organic revenue to be impacted by approximately $11 million to $13 million due to the Thanksgiving holiday, which were in Q2 last year and the mid-week timing of Christmas and New Year's Day. Sequentially compared to Q2 of fiscal '20, we experienced a similar decrease of $13.6 million in North America revenue due to the impact of holidays. To remove the noise caused by the timing of holidays and thereby enhancing comparability between periods, we actually use the daily revenue run rate as a performance metric. Daily revenue run rate is calculated by taking total revenue divided by the number of equivalent working days. Equivalent working days are the number of actual workdays adjusted for the timing of the holidays. In the third quarter of fiscal '20, we had 58 equivalent working days compared to 63 days in the third quarter of fiscal '19 and 64 days in 2Q. The U.S. daily revenue for the third quarter of fiscal '20 was on par with prior year quarter and increased by approximately 3% compared to the first half average of fiscal '20. The rebound in organic revenue was a result of active pipeline management and business development efforts. While the decrease in lease accounting implementation revenue continue to place a drag on the third quarter, we were able to replace it with revenues from other solution offerings primarily in operational accounting. While revenues in our Tri-State, Northern and Southern California markets were still down compared to the prior year, we saw upward momentum in those markets in the third quarter. Despite the holiday impact, we continue to see significant improvement in markets such as San Antonio, Seattle, Philadelphia and our account fee business, although we understand this progress may be tempered by the current environment. Europe’s third quarter revenue decreased 13.8% year-over-year and 6.9% sequentially. Our exit from the Nordics and Belgium markets resulted in a $2.4 million decrease in revenues compared to Q3 of fiscal '19. Excluding this impact, Europe’s third quarter revenues showed a decline of 2.6% compared to a year ago, or a decline of 1.2% on a constant currency basis. Similar to the U.S., Europe was also impacted by the effect of the midweek holidays compared to prior year. The bright spot in the third quarter was UK showing strong performance compared to prior year quarter. Asia-Pac third quarter revenue decreased 4.8% year-over-year and 11.9% sequentially. On a constant currency basis, Asia-Pac’s revenue decreased 4.6% year-over-year and 12% sequentially. In light of the COVID-19 outbreak, our practices based in China and other parts of Asia adopted virtual methods of working in order to ensure business continuity for us as well as for our clients. Nevertheless, the events relating to COVID-19 had an adverse impact on our revenue in Asia-Pac, especially in China and Hong Kong. In addition, China was further impacted by the extended Lunar New Year's holidays and Hong Kong by the ongoing protests in Q3. The two bright spots in Asia-Pac in the third quarter were Japan and India. They had not experienced an immediate impact of COVID-19 in Q3, and showed solid growth year-over-year. In recently weeks, revenue in China has shown some signs of stabilizing as the spread of COVID-19 shift slowed and business in China attempts to resume operations. Turning to gross margin, gross margin for the third quarter was 36.5% decreasing 130 basis point from the prior year equivalent period and 380 basis points sequentially. The year-over-year decrease is related primarily to an increase in holiday pay for consultants in the U.S. due to additional holidays and a lower bill/pay ratio. The sequential decrease in gross margin reflected similar trends and was also impacted by higher payroll taxes during the beginning of the calendar year. For the third quarter our gross margin in the U.S. was 37.4% compared to 38.6% last year, and our international gross margin was 33.1% compared to 34.8% a year ago. The average hourly bill rate for the quarter was approximately $123 compared to $124 in the prior year quarter, and $123 sequentially. The U.S. and Europe average bill rates improved by 0.9% and 0.4% compared to the prior year quarter respectively. The gains in the U.S. and Europe were offset by a decline in average bill rate in Asia-Pac in the third quarter. The average pay rate for the third quarter of fiscal '20 was $63 compared to $62 in the third quarter of fiscal '19 and $61 in the second quarter of fiscal '20. As a reminder, these hourly rates are derived based on prevailing exchange rates during each given period. Now looking at other components of our third quarter financial results. SG&A expenses were $55.3 million or 32.9% of revenue. This compares to SG&A of $55.6 million, or 31% of revenue in the third quarter of fiscal '19 and $53.8 million or 29.1% of revenue in the second quarter of fiscal '20. The year-over-year dollar decrease is primarily attributable to lower incentive comp, as a result of lower revenue in the third quarter of fiscal '20, a decrease in stock compensation and benefits related to contingent consideration adjustments. These cost reductions were partially offset by an increase in payroll and benefit costs due to additional headcount related to project delivery and digital transformation efforts as well as lower utilization of our salary consultants. Sequentially, this SG&A dollar increase is due to higher payroll taxes during the early part of the new calendar year, tax advisory fees associated with our analysis of the U.S. tax deductions, and higher bad debt expense related to certain client receivables. These additional costs were partially offset by benefits related to estimated contingent consideration payout. Turning to the other components of our financial statements. During the third quarter of fiscal 2020 we took a U.S. tax deduction related to a worthless stock loss in our investments in Belgium, Luxembourg and the Nordics, which included Sweden and Norway. We filed a U.S. tax election to disregard these entities enabling us to claim a $6.6 million benefit on our U.S. tax returns for the tax basis of the investments. As a result, we had an income tax benefit of $4 million for the third quarter, representing an effective tax benefit rate of 135%. After adjusting for non-cash tax items such as changes in valuation allowances, on a cash basis, our effective tax benefit rate was approximately 194%. Our GAAP tax rate for each of the upcoming quarters is difficult to predict, and could be volatile as the rate will be dependent on several factors, including the operating results of our U.S. and foreign locations, each of which are taxed or benefited at different statutory rates, the offset of the tax benefit of foreign losses in certain locations by valuation allowances and the change in reserves on uncertain tax provisions. Now turning to our fourth quarter trends and the impact of COVID-19. As events relating to COVID-19 continue to develop globally, there is significant uncertainty as to the likely effects of this pandemic, which among other things may reduce demand for or delay client decisions to procure our services. In the most recent weeks leading up till today we are beginning to experience some cancellations and delays by certain clients. On the other hand, we're also seeing new opportunities to serve our clients’ needs as a result of government imposed travel restrictions. Our average weekly revenue in the first three weeks of the fourth quarter was $14 million. In the most recent two weeks through March 28th, we have seen a slight downward trend at approximately 2% to 3% compared to the earlier weeks, we expect to see further impact on revenue and pipeline as COVID-19 continues to develop. However, such impact is difficult to predict and quantify at this time. It is difficult to predict how our gross margin and SG&A may be impacted as well, especially if the pandemic persists for an extended period, fluctuations and paid time off, self funded medical insurance and bench time, to name a few examples, could have a material impact on our gross margin and SG&A. Given the fluidity of the current environment, we will not be providing any forward-looking guidance for the fourth quarter. Before I turn to our balance sheet, I'd like to discuss the financial impact of the restructuring plan. As Kate and Tim shared earlier, the main components of our restructuring plan are streamlining and reducing our headcount and our real estate footprint. These actions were initiated in the fourth quarter and did not have any material impact on our third quarter results. With respect to the reduction in force, we expect total employee termination costs to be in the range of $4 million to $5 million, of which approximately $3 million would be taken in the fourth quarter. Upon completion of the reduction in force, we expect annual pre-tax savings of $13 million to $15 million in personnel costs. As we emerge from the COVID-19 impact, we may reinvest some of the personnel cost savings to support key initiatives. With regard to reducing our real estate footprint, we expect to terminate a number of leases in the fourth quarter. Approximately $1 million of charges are expected relating to lease termination costs, costs relating to exiting the facilities, including non-cash asset write-offs. Additional real estate related restructuring charges are expected through fiscal 2021 as we continue to execute the plan to exit the leases, either through termination or subleasing. The exact amount and timing of these charges depends on a number of variables making it difficult to estimate at this point. Upon completion of the exit plan for leases, we expect annual pre-tax savings of $3 million to $4 million in occupancy costs. As Tim mentioned earlier, the review of our European operations is still underway. We expect additional charges as the restriction plan is finalized. Now let me turn to our balance sheet and liquidity. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the third quarter were $35.9 million. Receivables at quarter end were $130.9 million, compared to $133.3 million at the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal '19. Days of revenue outstanding were approximately 71 days compared to 70 days in prior year and 68 days in the second quarter fiscal '20. To-date we have not experienced much deterioration in our receivables due to COVID-19. Industries that we consider to be at an elevated risk include retail, transportation, energy, and entertainment. Collectively represent just under 10% of our total outstanding receivable. As companies transition to virtual operations, the speed of payment processing may be impacted. Further as the pandemic continues to persist impacting our clients’ liquidity position, we do expect to see some levels of slowdown in collections and potential increase in buyback reserves. Capital expenditures were $2 million through the first nine months of fiscal '20. We expect CapEx to be in $1 million to $2 million range in Q4. We paid $4.5 million in dividends during the quarter. We repurchased 318,000 shares for $5 million during the quarter. Our stock buyback program has $85.1 million remaining. During the first nine months of fiscal '20, we borrowed $35 million to finance the acquisition of Veracity, and we repaid $29 million under our revolving credit facility. And then recently, eventually, the COVID-19 continued to impact the global economy and capital markets. We are actively and closely monitoring all aspects of our liquidity and cash management. In March out of an abundance of caution, we borrowed $39 million under our credit facility to provide a substantial additional cash reserve leaving us with $30 million of additional borrowing availability. RGP has a strong balance sheet including healthy levels of cash on hand and healthy debt ratio. In addition, our variable operating model further serves to mitigate our risk profile. While I believe we are well positioned to weather through any potential financial crisis that might arise, it is not possible to predict the outcome of COVID-19 and the impact it may have on our business. Our short-term priority is to preserve liquidity. As a result, we expect to refrain from share repurchases in the fourth quarter. In the long-term, we will continue to evaluate our capital allocation strategy and expect to return cash to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases, while balancing debt repayment and the capital requirements of growing our business, both organically and strategically. Our shares outstanding at the end of the third quarter were approximately 32.1 million. Before I turn the call back to Kate, I am pleased to share that we have officially adopted a new stock ticker symbol effective this morning. Our new symbol is simply RGP. We're happy with this change and hope this more intuitive ticker symbol will provide a greater clarity in the marketplace. Now, I would like to turn the call back to Kate for some closing remarks.