Earnings Labs

EchoStar Corporation (SATS)

Q3 2013 Earnings Call· Tue, Nov 12, 2013

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the EchoStar Corporation Third Quarter 2013 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Thank you. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Deepak Dutt. Please go ahead, sir.

Deepak V. Dutt

Analyst

Thank you, operator, and good day, everybody. Welcome to our third quarter 2013 earnings call. I'm joined today by Mike Dugan, our CEO; Dave Rayner, CFO; Pradman Kaul, President of Hughes; Mark Jackson, President of EchoStar Technologies, Anders Johnson, President of EchoStar Satellite Services; Dean Manson, General Counsel; Grant Barber, CFO Hughes; and Tom McElroy, Controller. As you know, we invite media to participate in listen-only mode on the call and ask that you not identify participants or their firms in your reports. We also do not allow audio taping, which we ask that you respect. Let me now turn this over to Dean Manson for the Safe Harbor disclosure.

Dean A. Manson

Analyst

Thank you, Deepak, and hello, everyone. All statements we make during this call that are not statements of historical facts constitute forward-looking statements, which involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results to be materially different from historical results and from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For a list of those factors and risks, please refer to our annual report on Form 10-K and our quarterly report on Form 10-Q, filed in connection with our earnings. All cautionary statements that we make during this call should be understood as being applicable to any forward-looking statements we make wherever they appear. You should carefully consider the risks described in our reports and should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We assume no responsibility for updating any forward-looking statements. Let me now turn the call over to Mike Dugan.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Citi

Thank you, Dean, and welcome, everybody, to today's call. As usual, I'll start with a few highlights of our performance for the third quarter of '13 and then Dave Rayner will give some financial highlights. First, we had a strong quarter with $849 million of revenues for a growth of about 11% over third quarter 2012, with all 3 business segments showing solid revenue growth. Secondly, we had a record quarter in terms of subscriber adds in our Hughes consumer business. Thirdly, we entered into negotiations to form a joint venture with GBT to provide pay TV service in Brazil. Finally, we made some exciting announcements related to our Sling division. Now for some specific details. In our Hughes consumer Internet service business, we added a net 72,000 subscribers in the third quarter of '13, which was an all-time record for net adds in a quarter. This represents a 63% increase over the 43,000 net adds in the second quarter of 2013. This growth came from solid contributions from all of the sales chains. In the 12 months since the launch of our broadband Gen4 service, on October 1, 2012, we've increased our subscriber count by 212,000 to 807,000 total subscribers with 441,000 of those subscribers being served from the EchoStar XVII satellite. We ended the third quarter of 2013 with 807,000 subscribers, as I mentioned previously. Though still early in the cycle, construction of EchoStar XIX, our second JUPITER class satellite, is proceeding on schedule. This new Ku-band satellite will have over 60% greater capacity than EchoStar XVII, which was previously known as JUPITER 1, and is expected to be the world's highest capacity broadband satellite when launched. It is planned for launch in the first half of 2016 and will cover the Continental U.S., a significant portion of…

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Citi

Thank you, Mike. I'll provide a few highlights of our financial performance in the third quarter of 2013 before we get to the Q&A session. As Mike said, revenue in Q3 was $849 million, up 11% over the third quarter of 2012. EBITDA was $168 million in the third quarter of 2013, compared to $164 million, same quarter last year. When adjusted for onetime gains in 2012, EBITDA this quarter was up about 16% over last year. Net income attributable to shareholders in the third quarter of 2013 was $4.3 million and diluted earnings per share was $0.05 compared to $22.6 million and $0.26 in the third quarter of 2012. Significant contributors to the lower net income this quarter versus last year were higher depreciation as a result of EchoStar XVI and XVII being placed in service, lower capitalized interest in 2013 and higher gains on sales of investments in 2012. Our free cash flow, defined as cash flow from operations less capital expenditures, was $91 million in the third quarter of 2013, an increase of 27% over the third quarter of 2012 and 60% higher than Q2 this year. We ended the third quarter of 2013 with approximately $1.7 billion of cash and marketable securities, giving us adequate resources to pursue growth opportunities. Now, a few financial highlights from each of our business segments. ETC revenue for the quarter was $456 million, a growth of 10% over the third quarter last year. This increase was primarily due to higher sales of equipment to DISH Network, partially offset by lower sales to international customers. EBITDA for the quarter was $43 million compared to $25 million last year, primarily a result of the higher revenue this year into onetime charges in the third quarter last year. Hughes' revenue for the quarter…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And your first question is from Jason Bazinet of Citi.

Jason B. Bazinet - Citigroup Inc, Research Division

Analyst · Citi

I just had one question regarding the $1.7 billion of cash and marketable securities you alluded to. Whether that -- you talked about pursuing growth opportunities. Without -- whether it's organic or sort of the M&A, do you mind just sharing anything you can at the high level in terms of what areas of the marketplace you see the most opportunities?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Citi

Well, clearly, yes, we're moving into Brazil. Part of that $1.7 billion will be used in Brazil. Our contribution into the JV will be a combination of assets, services and cash. So certainly, a piece of it will be there. We're looking at other opportunities on a global basis for DTH and broadband opportunities. And so part of it would be earmarked for those kind of things, too.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Citi

Yes, I agree. We're going to the stay focused on the business units we have in place. We don't see stepping outside the satellite industry and so on right now. Although, we continue to look at all options. So it's kind of where we're at.

Operator

Operator

And your next question is from Amy Yong of Macquarie Capital.

Andrew DeGasperi - Macquarie Research

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

This is Andrew for Amy. I had a few questions on the net adds growth that you had. What's the wholesale retail mix right now? And how much did DISH contribute to your net adds in the quarter?

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

Well...

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

Okay. Yes, I think we don't disclose that data in the mix. But suffice to say that both segments, the wholesale and the retail, grew nicely during Q3. The exact mix is something we don't normally present to the outside world.

Andrew DeGasperi - Macquarie Research

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

You said in the past that you were looking to get to, pretty much, 50-50. I mean is it getting close to that, or is there still a wide disparity between the 2?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

I think on the gross adds, it's getting close to that. The one thing you got to remember, obviously, on the net adds, it's weighted a little bit more towards wholesale just because you've got a different base that's churning. So gross adds, I think while not exactly at 50% moving in that direction. But obviously, even with the exact same churn in wholesale and retail, you're going to have higher net adds on the wholesale business.

Andrew DeGasperi - Macquarie Research

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

Great. And then lastly, just a mix of subs that pretty much have no option, but to use your services versus those that are taking share from ViaSat or DSL. Can you comment on that?

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

Well...

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · Macquarie Capital

All subs that we get can also be -- can also get their service from ViaSat since both satellites have roughly the same coverage. So that's always a choice. Very few of them have a choice of DSL because we still focus on the unserved and underserved market.

Operator

Operator

And your next question is from Tim Quillin of Stephens.

Timothy J. Quillin - Stephens Inc., Research Division

Analyst · Stephens

Did DTV end up contributing meaningful subscriber additions for you, or how did that end up shaping up for the quarter?

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Stephens

I think, again, we're not going to disclose the mix of where the subscribers come from. But it's suffice to say, they've been a good partner for the Hughes broadband. And we continue to work closely with them to help them with the selling process and improve their performance, but we're certainly not disappointed.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Stephens

Yes. So Tim, I think to echo what Pradman said a little while ago, I think all the sales channels are working well right now. All of our sales channel partners and agents, of which DirecTV is one, are working well, and our wholesale customer base is growing. So once again, echoing Pradman, I think everything is working pretty well at this point.

Timothy J. Quillin - Stephens Inc., Research Division

Analyst · Stephens

Okay. And then you may have seen that ViaSat had relatively high subscriber churn in the quarter. I think annualized something like 37%. And it's where they're seeing the most churn is in areas where there are better service options. And I know you all focus more on unserved markets. And so I'm just wondering if your churn rate is, in your retail channel, is below that level?

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · Stephens

Yes, it certainly is below that level. It's something we want to keep it working on hard to try to improve. Again, we don't give out the actual numbers, but it's something that we work every day to make it as low as we possibly can.

Timothy J. Quillin - Stephens Inc., Research Division

Analyst · Stephens

Okay. And then on the -- you mentioned that part of the delta in the other eliminations EBITDA was around the lease of ES XV from DISH. And I'm just wondering, is that something that continues? Is it something that, I guess it was something like negative $9.3 million in the third quarter? Is that a level that we should think about going forward?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Stephens

No. I mean, I would expect that once we finalize the JV structure, that, that will become a -- an obligation of the JV, or at least, a contribution to the JV, depending on how we finally structure it. But it will either be an obligation of the JV or a contribution into an investment account, so it will be coming off our P&L.

Timothy J. Quillin - Stephens Inc., Research Division

Analyst · Stephens

Right. And I know you're working diligently towards getting that JV finalized. Do you have a sense of when it might get finalized?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Stephens

There are a lot of agreements that need to be finalized and a lot of paper that has to be -- a lot of trees to be killed to create the paper. So we're working it diligently, but I don't think we are predicting a in-service dates.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Stephens

The other thing that contributes to that is we have a lot of work to do with the Brazilian authorities to get certain approvals and so on. It's very hard for us to say how long it'll take to get through certain processes.

Timothy J. Quillin - Stephens Inc., Research Division

Analyst · Stephens

Right, right, fair enough. The ETC margins were -- EBITDA margins were 9.4%, relatively high compared to what you've seen over the past few quarters. Was there anything nonrecurring in that, or is that just a function of relatively high sales into DISH?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Stephens

No, I think it's just good performance coming out of ETC. We have, over the last 12 months -- and there was a significant charge last year that we took in Q3. We're restructuring some of our operations. And so I, one, on a quarter-over-quarter basis, year-over-year basis, certainly, you're seeing the impact of that. But we're also seeing the impact of the reduced operating cost coming out of those restructured operations. So Mark, I don't know if there's something else you want add?

Markus Wayne Jackson

Analyst · Stephens

[indiscernible] costs down and our goods sold out [indiscernible].

Timothy J. Quillin - Stephens Inc., Research Division

Analyst · Stephens

And then on ESS, should we still expect some kind of decline related to the EchoStar XII degradation?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Stephens

Yes. I mean I think as we disclosed over the next couple of years, we're going to see a gradual decline in the amount of capacity that, that satellite is capable of providing. And so we'll see a gradual decline in revenue also.

Timothy J. Quillin - Stephens Inc., Research Division

Analyst · Stephens

Okay. And then just lastly, would you be able to share your expectations and how we should think about the economics of your relationship with ARRIS? If you can talk about, if you can talk about at all the per box contribution to EchoStar or anything like that will be helpful.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Stephens

Well, what we hope to happen with ARRIS, is that we'll also make money on hardware sales. But we'll also add some license agreements as we get integrated. And then there's also some costs for back-end services that will get charged back to ARRIS over time. But overall, we think they'll be a great sales team to help propagate this link technology throughout the industry.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Chris Quilty of Raymond James. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Just a follow-up on the last question. Based upon the nature of the relationship with ARRIS, is it fair to assume that the impact will be more on the margins than it will be on revenue, as a sort of licensing agreement?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

I think that's fair to say, yes. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. Big question for you is Hughes. Congratulations on the net adds. Can you help -- well, is that level of net adds supportable on a go-forward basis? Or can you help us walk us through the seasonality trends of what we should expect on a sequential basis and going into Q1, which is usually your record quarter?

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · Raymond James

Yes. It's a difficult thing to project because we had a number of different things that have happened in this third quarter. One was we got DirecTV going full blast. There's the seasonality effect that you mentioned. Third quarter is good, first quarter's good. Fourth quarter may not be as good. But suffice it to say, Chris, that as I mentioned earlier, I think all our channels are working very well. And I expect that we will continue to see strong results over the next couple of quarters. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. So likely down sequentially and then back up in Q1, if we follow the normal sequential pattern?

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · Raymond James

You're going to have to figure that out.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

Chris, just to add on to what Pradman said to me. We've got a lot of different dynamics going on that we haven't experienced in the past, right? So we now have 12 months of JUPITER service, Gen4 service, under our belts. So we've got 1 cycle, if you will, of a new product. You got new elements with wholesale that we haven't had before a year ago. You've got a new sales partner in DirecTV that we've now had really going full board for a quarter. So there's a lot of different dynamics and we're not totally certain that the historic seasonality will hold up. It may or it may not. So that's why we hedge a little bit. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. That's fair enough and I appreciate the color there. I think you also kicked off the media networks activity in Latin America. Is that correct, and where would that show up on the P&L?

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · Raymond James

That shows up in the International business. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: So the international portion of Hughes.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

Hughes. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: And you mentioned that the North American enterprise VSAT was good, but you didn't mention international. Should we assume that international...

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · Raymond James

International is good, the strong good backlog. But the foreign exchange variations and the strength of the dollar and the weakness of the rupee and the reais in Brazil impacted the revenues a little bit. So it kept it relatively flat with the same quarter last year. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. And speaking of International DISH Mexico, looks like it's still kind of limping along. When do you expect to see an impact from the new carriage rules that went into effect, I think, last quarter in Mexico?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

We're optimistic that with the launch of locals on the service in DISH Mexico, that we will see some growth in that area, but we have to prove that out and see that it happens. But we are optimistic that it will get there. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. And not to get too far out in front of the skis, but with GBT, when that gets signed and inked and you've got a long-term relationship in place. Is it fair to assume that some point in the future, you would most likely construct your own satellite, specifically for that 45 degree slot to replace the sort of temporary Echo XV?

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

Yes, that's certainly the right assumption. Once we get everything done, certainly, we thought EchoStar XV would be an interim solution, but there's a lot to be done between now and then. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. Dave, the SG&A down 10% year-over-year and you mentioned some of the cost-cutting initiatives from the past year. When I look at the SG&A and putting aside seasonal effects, is this a fair level of -- I should say, SG&A operating expenses, is this a fair level on a go-forward basis? Or were there some onetime benefits to the quarter that lowered OpEx?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

No. I don't think there are any significant onetime items in the quarter. Certainly, I think over the course of the last year, there have been some onetime items. But I'm not aware of any real significance. You've always got onetime items, it doesn't matter how significant they are. But no, I think I would see this as a relatively clean quarter from that standpoint.

Operator

Operator

Your next question is from Adam Spielman of PPM America.

Adam Spielman - PPM America, Inc

Analyst · PPM America

Just a couple of quick ones. I'm just trying to understand, you'd mentioned the $12 million gain in the prior quarters. Is that booked through other -- is that the other income that we're seeing, the prior quarter? Or did that ran through somewhere else in the income statement?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · PPM America

Yes. That would have run through other income.

Adam Spielman - PPM America, Inc

Analyst · PPM America

I got it. So if we're doing our own calcs and kind of above the line, that's not in there, okay?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · PPM America

Right.

Adam Spielman - PPM America, Inc

Analyst · PPM America

Great. And then you made a comment about declines in mobile satellite revenue, I just didn't catch what you said. Can you repeat that?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · PPM America

You want to elaborate on that, Pradman.

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · PPM America

Our mobile satellite segment, as we've said many times in the past, is an opportunistic segment. We get these major system contracts. And so it tends to be lumpy. However, right now, we're in the low end of that lump. Some of our old contracts have completed the work and the new ones haven't come in at the speed -- at the rate that we'd like. So our revenue and profits in that sector, this quarter compared to the same quarter last year are lower. And that's one of the effects that Dave mentioned in the total revenue of Hughes.

Adam Spielman - PPM America, Inc

Analyst · PPM America

Okay. So this is sitting in the Hughes non-consumer business?

Pradman P. Kaul

Analyst · PPM America

Right. Hughes basically, we have the North American business, the international business and the mobile sat business. So this is in the Hughes mobile sat business.

Adam Spielman - PPM America, Inc

Analyst · PPM America

Got it. Okay. And then just finally on one more on the kind of the strategic investment view. I mean do you guys look at large scale or outright acquisitions of a public company any different than you do, kind of the strategic joint venture that you're undertaking right now? I mean how should we think about, as you kind of evaluate all your options, is there any area that you're focusing, just in terms of size of the investment that you make?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · PPM America

No, I don't think so. I mean we continue to evaluate a lot of different opportunities. As Mike said earlier, we're going to continue to be primarily focused on the satellite space and looking for opportunities there. If the right opportunity came for an M&A deal versus an organic growth in terms of a JV, we would certainly have an interest in that and would look at it. And there are things that we've looked at and some things we've decided to take a pass on because it wasn't the right fit. Other things we've taken a closer look at, but just weren't comfortable with the price points that some things have gone for. So yes, if your question primarily is would we consider M&A over organic, the answer is yes.-

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · PPM America

I think you got to look back at our history a little bit because certainly the Hughes acquisition was a big step forward. It was a difficult negotiation and integration. But the guys have done a terrific job at Hughes. We're very pleased with -- it met the objectives of diversifying our revenue and strengthening us technology wise. So it's certainly obvious assumption to believe that we're going to continue down paths similar to that for investments in the future.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · PPM America

And if you look before that even, we had Sling and we had Moved Network were deals that we did. Once again, taking technology, we found interesting and incorporating it into our overall portfolio.

Operator

Operator

Your next question is from Chris Quilty of Raymond James. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Circling back, Mike, you mentioned EchoStar XVIII, I believe, in your script.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

Yes. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: And I think that's around LS-1300 large geo -- is that potentially DBS satellite that you could use for the 45 degree?

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

No. EchoStar XVIII right now has its set of missions. One of those missions theoretically would allow it to be deployed based on the structure of the spacecraft to a number of slots. But right now it's under development for DISH network and for DBS Service.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

And to be clear that, we are managing the procurement, the construction and ultimate -- the flying of EchoStar XVIII, but that is a DISH satellite. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Got you. And that's why I don't see it on your balance sheet.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

Right. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: When are they going to start naming them DISH something instead of EchoStar something?

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

I don't think they are. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Speaking of stray satellites, can you give us a little insight on to what you have going on at the 103-degree slot with SES and CL and DISH?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

I think it's a slot development deal. We're not going to comment on it beyond that. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. But you're bearing some costs associated with the transponder lease without any revenues at this point, correct?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

There is a transponder lease associated with that, once again, for development purposes. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. And I think, TerreStar popped onto your balance sheet this quarter at $10 million or some ridiculously low number. Can you give us the background of how or why it would show up on the balance sheet this particular quarter?

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

Yes. If you go into our related party section, there's a description of the arrangement that we have with DISH regarding TerreStar 2. And essentially, we are funding some construction work there in exchange for certain rights.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

DISH acquired some assets that were ground based, and we know we've developed enough satellites, that if you just let it set in a warehouse somewhere, it continues to depreciate and eventually becomes obsolete. So we've been working with DISH to maximize the opportunity for those ground assets that they acquired. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: If I remember correctly, Hughes actually made the ground-based beam forming system for that satellite, which is...

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

[indiscernible] TerreStar 1.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

To be clear, they did it for TerreStar 1, which is in orbit. What we're looking at is TerreStar 2, that is still on the ground. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: So DISH has the one in the air, you have the one on the ground.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

Well, we have certain rights associated with the one on the ground. Chris Quilty - Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Research Division: Okay. Fair enough. I still don't quite know what you're doing there. So we'll wait to be surprised.

David J. Rayner

Analyst · Raymond James

Then we accomplished our goal.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Raymond James

Just so we know what we're doing there.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And there are no further questions. I will now turn the call back to management.

Michael T. Dugan

Analyst · Citi

We'll go ahead and terminate the call. And again, appreciate everybody supporting us this morning. Have a great day.

Operator

Operator

Thank you, all, for participating in today's conference call. You may now disconnect.