James Cline
Analyst · Stephens Inc
Thank you, Ron. Good morning, everyone. As you know, the press release with Trex's second quarter and year-to-date financial results was issued this morning. First, I'd like to review our second quarter financial results. The company recognized net sales of $94.3 million in the second quarter of 2012, a 20% increase compared to 2011. The increase in net sales was driven by a 23% increase in sales volume. We continue to advance our market share due in part to our expanding product portfolio. Weather conditions in 2012 have been significantly better than 2011, and has resulted in a more normal beginning to the deck building season. The company recorded net income of $8.3 million or $0.48 per share in the second quarter of 2012. The company's results for the second quarter of 2012 include $1.8 million of charges consisting of $1.1 million increase to the warranty reserve and a $700,000 increase for severance charges. Before giving effect to these charges, net income was $10.1 million or $0.59 per share, compared to net income of $2.1 million or $0.12 per share in 2011.
Gross margin was 35.6% in the second quarter of 2012, a 560 basis point improvement from 2011. The gross profit in the quarter was adversely affected by the warranty charge. Excluding this charge, the underlying gross margin increased by 680 basis points. Increase in gross margin was primarily due to continued improvements in manufacturing efficiencies, and to a lesser extent, reduced discounts and a shift in sales mix towards our ultralow maintenance shelled products. This improvement was offset the by start-up cost associated with our shelled products of $800,000.
SG&A for the second quarter of 2012 was $20.9 million compared to the $17.4 million in 2011. The second quarter of 2012 included the severance charge previously mentioned. Excluding this charge, the increase of $2.8 million in SG&A expense was primarily related to an increase in personnel related expenses, including incentive compensation and sales commissions.
Net interest was $4.3 million in the quarter, a $300,000 increase from 2011. The company's results in the second quarter of 2012 and 2011 included $2.7 million and $2.3 million of non-cash interest, respectively, related to the convertible bonds.
For the first 6 months of 2012, net sales were $190.4 million compared to net sales of $147.4 million for 2011, an increase of 29%. The increase in net sales was attributable to a 29% increase in sales volume. The same factors that influenced our second quarter sales volume favorably impacted our 6-month sales. In addition, we have explained in past calls, sales volumes in the first 6 months of 2011 were depressed as a result of customers purchasing product in late 2010 to avoid an announced 2011 Transcend price increase. The company recorded net income of $20.7 million or $1.22 per share in the first 6 months of 2012 compared to net income of $7.2 million or $0.42 per share in 2011.
The company's results in the first 6 months of 2012 include $2.2 million of charges, consisting of $1.5 million related to an increase to the warranty reserve and $700,000 of severance charges.
The company's results for the first 6 months of 2011 included a favorable resolution of uncertain tax positions in the first quarter that positively impacted income taxes by $2.6 million. Before giving an effect to these items, net income for 2012 was $22.8 million or $1.34 per share, compared to net income for the first 6 months of 2011 of $4.6 million or $0.27 per share.
Gross profit was 36.2% in the first 6 months of 2012, a 460 basis point improvement from 2011. Gross profit in the first 6 months of 2012 was adversely affected by the warranty charge. Excluding the warranty charge, underlying gross margin increased by 540 basis points to 37%. The increase in gross margin was primarily due to manufacturing efficiency improvements and to a lesser extent, a shift in sales mix towards our ultralow maintenance shelled products.
SG&A for the first 6 months of 2012 was $39.5 million compared to $34 million in 2011. SG&A in 2012 included the severance charge previously mentioned. Excluding this charge, the increase of $4.8 million in SG&A expenses was primarily related to an increase in personnel-related expenses, including incentive compensation and sales commissions.
Net interest was $8.7 million for the first 6 months of 2012, a $700,000 increase from 2011. The company's results for the first 6 months of 2012 and 2011 include $5.5 million and $4.6 million of non-cash interest related to the convertible bonds.
The effective income tax rate for the first 6 months of 2012 remain low as a result of the valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset. In 2011, it included $2.6 million of favorable non-cash adjustments to taxes that was previously mentioned.
At June 30, 2012, the company had $96.5 million of cash on hand. Our debt at June 30 was $116.9 million, consisting of our revolver borrowing of $25 million and $91.9 million of convertible notes that were repaid on July 2 of 2012. Net debt to total capitalization at June 30 of 2012 was 15% compared to 38% at June 30, 2011. Since January of 2008, we have reduced our debt by $109 million. Inventory was $13.4 million at June 30, 2012, a $25.6 million year-over-year decrease. Cash flow from operating activities for the first 6 months of 2012 was $35.9 million, compared to $3.3 million for 2011.
The $32.7 million increase in cash flow from operating activities was primarily related to higher net income and the reduction in working capital.
Cash used in investing activities totaled $2.9 million in 2012, compared to cash used in investing activities of $6.8 million in 2011.
Free cash flow of $33 million was $36.6 million higher than the first half of 2011.
Finally, turning to our guidance for the third quarter, we believe that the start-up cost associated with our cap products are now behind us and our inventory is now at a seasonally normal level. We expect capacity utilization will be similar to the third quarter of 2011. SG&A expenses are expected to be approximately $3 million lower than the second quarter of 2012. The impact of paying off to convertible debt will be to significantly reduce our interest expense beginning in the second half of 2012. We expect the reduction in interest expense to be over $7.6 million compared to the second half of 2011.
Operator, we would now like to open the call up for questions, after which, Ron will provide his closing statement.